CN219812504U - An efficient fertilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizer injection unit, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is movably connected with a top plate, both sides of the top plate are respectively provided with a through hole, an inner cavity of each through hole is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first crushing mechanism, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water spraying mechanism. Through setting up box, roof, feed inlet, first crushing mechanism, first motor, connecting rod, blade, bottom plate, second crushing mechanism, second motor, first rotary rod, first camshaft, belt, second camshaft, second rotary rod, crushing tooth, bearing frame, pushing away the handle, water spray mechanism, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle, water tank, inlet tube, water inlet, base, fertilization mouth, universal wheel, handle, filter, landing board and through-hole's cooperation use, immovable when having solved present use has the limitation to do not possess the problem of carrying out multiple crushing to the bulk fertilizer.

Description

An efficient fertilization device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to an efficient fertilization device.

Background technique

Growing vegetables, a term. The act of growing vegetables. One flower and one world, one grass and one earth. In the world of flowers, there is surprising vitality everywhere! Just a piece of grass can give you a sense of wildness in the forest. A vegetable garden can be the perfect addition to a home garden.

For example, application number: CN202022610979.8. The utility model discloses an efficient fertilization device, which includes a silo and a support frame. A fertilization cavity is provided at the bottom of the silo, and a fertilizer outlet is provided at the bottom of the fertilization cavity. A control device is installed at the fertilizer outlet. The fertilizer device and the fertilizer control device include a fixed plate. The fixed plate is connected to a push rod. The push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate. The push plate is connected to a positioning shaft. A limit plate is installed below the push plate. The positioning shaft passes through the limit plate and is connected to the control device. Fertilizer board, a vertical sliding track is installed under the limit plate, a transverse bearing is installed at the fertilizer outlet, a fertilizer scraper is installed on the transverse bearing, a worm reducer is connected to the transverse bearing, and a reduction motor is connected to the worm reducer; The utility model controls the transverse bearing through the worm reducer and the reduction motor to control the speed of fertilization, thereby controlling the speed of fertilization; the fertilizer control device controls the size of the fertilizer outlet to control the amount of fertilization. Dual control can be adjusted randomly, which is convenient Fertilize.

Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it was found that when the above equipment is used, the fertilizer control device controls the size of the fertilizer outlet to control the amount of fertilizer. It has dual control and can be randomly adjusted to facilitate fertilization. However, when using It is immovable, has limitations, and does not have the capability of multiple crushing of large pieces of fertilizer.

The utility model provides an efficient fertilization device, which has the effect of multiple crushing of fertilizers and has the effect of mobile fertilization.

Utility model content

In view of the problems existing in the existing technology, the utility model provides an efficient fertilizing device, which has the effect of multiple crushing of fertilizers and has the advantages of mobile fertilization. It solves the problem that the existing devices are immovable, have limitations and do not have the ability to be used. Problems with multiple crushing of bulk fertilizers.

The utility model is realized in this way. An efficient fertilizing device includes a box body. The top of the box body is movably connected with a top plate. Both sides of the top of the top plate are provided with through-holes. The inner cavity of the through-hole is fixedly connected with The feed port, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a first crushing mechanism, the bottom of the box is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a water spray mechanism, and the inner cavity of the box is provided with a third Second crushing mechanism, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box are fixedly connected with sliding plates, chute is provided on the inside of the two sliding plates, and a filter plate is slidingly connected between the inner cavities of the two chute, so Several through holes are provided at the bottoms of the box and the bottom plate, and fertilization ports are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the through holes, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

As a preferred option of the present invention, the first crushing mechanism includes a first motor, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the output end of the first motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the box and is fixedly connected with a connection Rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a blade.

Preferably, the second crushing mechanism includes a second motor, the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the box, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the box. A first rotating rod is fixedly connected, and the right side of the first rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the box. A first camshaft is set on the left side of the surface of the first rotating rod, and the first camshaft is A belt is set on the surface of the belt, and a second camshaft is set on the side of the inner cavity of the belt away from the first camshaft. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second camshaft. The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the belt. Both sides of the rod are movably connected to the inner wall of the box. A number of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The right sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both A bearing seat is movablely connected, and the right sides of the two bearing seats are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

As a preferred feature of the present invention, the water spray mechanism includes a water pump. A water outlet pipe is connected to the left side of the water pump. The bottom of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. A sprinkler head is connected to the left side of the bottom of the water outlet pipe. A water inlet pipe is connected to the rear side of the water pump, and a water tank is connected to the side of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the top of the water tank is connected to a water inlet.

As a preferred option of the present invention, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a base, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

As a preferred feature of the present invention, the filter plate is in a hollow shape, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate, and the handle extends to the outside of the box through a square opening opened in the box.

As a preferred feature of the present invention, a push handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

1. This utility model consists of a box, a top plate, a feed port, a first crushing mechanism, a first motor, a connecting rod, a blade, a bottom plate, a second crushing mechanism, a second motor, a first rotating rod, and a first camshaft. , belt, second camshaft, second rotating rod, crushing teeth, bearing seat, push handle, water spray mechanism, water pump, water outlet pipe, nozzle, water tank, water inlet pipe, water inlet, base, fertilizing port, universal wheel, The combined use of handles, filter plates, sliding plates and through holes solves the existing problems of being immovable and limited in use, and not capable of multiple crushing of large pieces of fertilizer.

2. In this utility model, the user puts the fertilizer into the box through the feeding port. When the first motor is started, the connecting rod rotates, and several blades rotate accordingly. When the blades rotate, the fertilizer will be processed for the first time. Once crushed, the broken fertilizer will slide down to the filter plate through the sliding plate.

3. This utility model is provided with a second motor. When the second motor starts, the first camshaft will drive the second camshaft to rotate through the belt, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod will rotate accordingly. The first rotating rod The crushing teeth on the second rotating rod will crush the fertilizer dropped by the first crushing mechanism for a second time when rotating. The crushed fertilizer will fall from the fertilizer opening through the through hole. The complete crushing of the fertilizer will make the land and Vegetables are better absorbed.

4. This utility model is equipped with a water pump. When the water pump is turned on, the water in the water tank will be sucked into the outlet pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the water in the outlet pipe will be sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby diluting the land during fertilization and promoting To better absorb fertilizer, water can be added to the water tank by setting up a water inlet.

5. This utility model is provided with a handle. After the fertilizer after the first crushing slides down into the filter plate through the sliding plate, some fertilizer that has not been crushed by the blade is collected in the filter plate. The user can pull out the filter plate through the handle. , pour the fertilizer back into the feed port. By setting the push handle, the fertilizing device can be pushed through the universal wheel for mobile fertilization.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a structural cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first crushing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second crushing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a water spray mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the picture: 1. Box; 2. Top plate; 3. Inlet; 4. First crushing mechanism; 401. First motor; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Blade; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Second crushing mechanism ; 601. Second motor; 602. First rotating rod; 603. First camshaft; 604. Belt; 605. Second camshaft; 606. Second rotating rod; 607. Grinding teeth; 608. Bearing seat; 7 , Push handle; 8. Water spray mechanism; 801. Water pump; 802. Water outlet pipe; 803. Spray head; 804. Water tank; 805. Water inlet pipe; 806. Water inlet; 807. Base; 9. Fertilizer port; 10. Universal direction Wheel; 11. Handle; 12. Filter plate; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Through hole.

Detailed ways

In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given and described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, an efficient fertilization device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a box 1. The top of the box 1 is movably connected to a top plate 2. There are openings on both sides of the top of the top plate 2. The inner cavity of the through port is fixedly connected with the feed port 3, the top of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first crushing mechanism 4, the bottom of the box 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the top of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with the water spray mechanism 8, and the box The inner cavity of the body 1 is provided with a second crushing mechanism 6. The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box 1 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 13. The inner sides of the two sliding plates 13 are provided with chute. A filter plate 12 is slidingly connected between the inner cavities. A number of through holes 14 are provided at the bottom of the box 1 and the base plate 5. The inner cavities of the through holes 14 are fixedly connected to fertilization ports 9, and the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 5 are fixedly connected. There are 10 universal wheels.

Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the first crushing mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401. The bottom of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2. The output end of the first motor 401 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box 1 and is fixed. A connecting rod 402 is connected, and a blade 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 402.

Adopt the above solution: by setting up the feed port 3, the user puts fertilizer into the box 1 through the feed port 3. When the first motor 401 starts, the connecting rod 402 rotates, and several blades 403 rotate accordingly. The fertilizer will be crushed for the first time, and the scattered fertilizer will slide down into the filter plate 12 through the sliding plate 13.

Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the second crushing mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601. The right side of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box 1. The output end of the second motor 601 extends to the box. The inner cavity of 1 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 602. The right side of the first rotating rod 602 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box 1. The left side of the surface of the first rotating rod 602 is covered with a first camshaft 603. A belt 604 is set on the surface of a camshaft 603, and a second camshaft 605 is set on the side of the inner cavity of the belt 604 away from the first camshaft 603. A second rotating rod 606 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second camshaft 605. , both sides of the second rotating rod 606 are movably connected to the inner wall of the box 1 , a plurality of crushing teeth 607 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 , and the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 are fixedly connected to each other. The right sides of the rotating rod 606 are both movably connected with bearing seats 608, and the right sides of the two bearing seats 608 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1.

Using the above solution: by setting the second motor 601, when the second motor 601 starts, the first camshaft 603 will drive the second camshaft 605 to rotate through the belt 604, and the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 will follow. Rotate, the crushing teeth 607 on the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 will crush the fertilizer dropped by the first crushing mechanism 4 for a second time during rotation, and the crushed fertilizer will pass through the through hole 14 from the fertilizer opening. If dropped within 9 seconds, the fertilizer will be crushed thoroughly, which will allow better absorption by the land and vegetables.

Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 5, the water spray mechanism 8 includes a water pump 801. The left side of the water pump 801 is connected to a water outlet pipe 802. The bottom of the water outlet pipe 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5. The left side of the bottom of the water outlet pipe 802 is connected to a water outlet pipe 802. The nozzle 803 and the back side of the water pump 801 are connected with a water inlet pipe 805. The side of the water inlet pipe 805 away from the water pump 801 is connected with a water tank 804. The bottom of the water tank 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5. The top of the water tank 804 is connected with a water inlet 806 and the water pump. The bottom of 801 is fixedly connected to a base 807, and the bottom of the base 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5.

Adopt the above solution: by setting up the water pump 801, when the water pump 801 is turned on, the water in the water tank 804 will be sucked into the water outlet pipe 802 through the water inlet pipe 805, and the water in the water outlet pipe 802 will be sprayed out through the nozzle 803, so that when fertilizing To dilute the land and promote better absorption of fertilizer, water can be added to the water tank 804 by setting the water inlet 806.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the filter plate 12 is in the form of a hollow. The left side of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 11. The handle 11 extends to the outside of the box 1 through the square opening opened in the box 1. The top of the bottom plate 5 A push handle 7 is fixedly connected to the right side.

Using the above solution: by setting the handle 11, after the first crushed fertilizer slides down into the filter plate 12 through the sliding plate 13, some fertilizer that has not been crushed by the blade 403 is collected in the filter plate 12, and the user can use the handle 11 to 11. Pull out the filter plate 12 and pour the fertilizer back into the feed port 3. By setting the push handle 7, the fertilizing device can be pushed through the universal wheel 10 for mobile fertilization.

The working principle of this utility model:

When in use, the user puts fertilizer into the box 1 through the feed port 3. When the first motor 401 starts, the connecting rod 402 rotates, and several blades 403 rotate accordingly. When the blades 403 rotate, the fertilizer will be processed for the first time. Once crushed, the scattered fertilizer will slide down into the filter plate 12 through the sliding plate 13. When the second motor 601 starts, the first camshaft 603 will drive the second camshaft 605 to rotate through the belt 604, and the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 will rotate accordingly, and the grinding teeth 607 on the first rotating rod 602 and the second rotating rod 606 will perform secondary crushing of the fertilizer dropped by the first crushing mechanism 4 during rotation. The fertilizer will fall from the fertilizing port 9 through the through hole 14. The fertilizer is completely crushed, which will make the land and vegetables better absorbed. When the water pump 801 is turned on, the water in the water tank 804 will be sucked into the outlet pipe 802 through the water inlet pipe 805. , the water in the water outlet pipe 802 will be sprayed out through the nozzle 803, thereby diluting the land during fertilization and promoting better absorption of fertilizer. By setting the water inlet 806, water can be added to the water tank 804. In the first time After the crushed fertilizer slides down into the filter plate 12 through the sliding plate 13, some fertilizer that has not been crushed by the blades 403 is collected in the filter plate 12. The user can pull out the filter plate 12 through the handle 11 and pour the fertilizer back into the filter plate 12. By providing a push handle 7 in the feed port 3, the fertilizing device can be pushed through the universal wheel 10 for mobile fertilization.

To sum up: this high-efficiency fertilization device consists of a box 1, a top plate 2, a feed port 3, a first crushing mechanism 4, a first motor 401, a connecting rod 402, a blade 403, a bottom plate 5, and a second crushing mechanism 6. , the second motor 601, the first rotating rod 602, the first camshaft 603, the belt 604, the second camshaft 605, the second rotating rod 606, the crushing teeth 607, the bearing seat 608, the push handle 7, the water spray mechanism 8, Coordinated use of water pump 801, water outlet pipe 802, nozzle 803, water tank 804, water inlet pipe 805, water inlet 806, base 807, fertilizer port 9, universal wheel 10, handle 11, filter plate 12, sliding plate 13 and through hole 14 , which solves the existing problems of being immovable and limited in use, and not capable of multiple crushing of large pieces of fertilizer.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An efficient fertilization device, including a box (1), characterized in that: a top plate (2) is movably connected to the top of the box (1), and passages are provided on both sides of the top of the top plate (2). The inner cavity of the through port is fixedly connected with the feed port (3), the top of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with the first crushing mechanism (4), and the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate ( 5), the top of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a water spray mechanism (8), and the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with a second crushing mechanism (6). The front and rear sides of the slider are fixedly connected with sliding plates (13). There are chutes on the inside of the two sliding plates (13). There is a filter plate (12) slidingly connected between the inner cavities of the two chutes. Several through holes (14) are provided at the bottoms of the box (1) and the bottom plate (5), and the inner cavities of the through holes (14) are fixedly connected with fertilizer openings (9). The bottom plate (5) The four corners of the bottom are all fixedly connected with universal wheels (10). 2. An efficient fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first crushing mechanism (4) includes a first motor (401), and the bottom of the first motor (401) and the top plate (2 ) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor (401) penetrates into the inner cavity of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (402). The bottom of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to a blade (403). ). 3. An efficient fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing mechanism (6) includes a second motor (601), and the right side of the second motor (601) is in contact with the box. (1) is fixedly connected to the left side. The output end of the second motor (601) extends to the inner cavity of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (602). The first rotating rod (602) ) is movably connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A first camshaft (603) is set on the left side of the surface of the first rotating rod (602). The surface of the first camshaft (603) A belt (604) is sleeved, and a second camshaft (605) is sleeved on the side of the inner cavity of the belt (604) away from the first camshaft (603). The inner cavity of the second camshaft (605) A second rotating rod (606) is fixedly connected, and both sides of the second rotating rod (606) are movably connected to the inner wall of the box (1). The first rotating rod (602) and the second rotating rod (606) A number of crushing teeth (607) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (602) and the second rotating rod (606), and a bearing seat (608) is movably connected to the right side of the first rotating rod (602) and the second rotating rod (606). The two bearing seats The right sides of (608) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). 4. An efficient fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spray mechanism (8) includes a water pump (801), and a water outlet pipe (802) is connected to the left side of the water pump (801). The bottom of the water outlet pipe (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (5). A sprinkler head (803) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the water outlet pipe (802). A water inlet pipe (805) is connected to the rear side of the water pump (801). ), the side of the water inlet pipe (805) away from the water pump (801) is connected to a water tank (804), the bottom of the water tank (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (5), and the top of the water tank (804) is connected There is a water inlet (806). 5. An efficient fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the water pump (801) is fixedly connected to a base (807), and the bottom of the base (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (5) . 6. A high-efficiency fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (12) is in a hollow shape, and a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (12), so The handle (11) extends to the outside of the box (1) through the square opening opened in the box (1). 7. An efficient fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push handle (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (5).