CN219791364U - Timber piles up arrangement pile up neatly device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood stacking, arranging and stacking device, which comprises: conveying the supporting frame; the conveying net belt is provided with a pushing frame on the outer wall; the conveying belt is used for receiving the plates guided out by the conveying mesh belt; the feeding device comprises a feeding conveying frame, wherein a feeding plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the feeding conveying frame, and a clamping cylinder for controlling the plate to slide is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding plate; and the bottom of the limiting cylinder is provided with a driving baffle. The beneficial effects are that: adopt the transportation guipure cooperation propelling movement frame to carry out classification to panel and carry the location, finally utilize spacing cylinder and initiative baffle to fix a position for panel concatenation becomes whole face, and utilize the blowing board to place and splice the panel looks vertically panel and carry out the layering, finally utilize lifting plate cooperation backup pad to realize the pile up neatly, showing the efficiency that has promoted the pile up neatly, reduced workman's intensity of labour, can also guarantee pile up neatly precision, reduce the risk that collapses after the timber piles up, be applicable to batch production.

Description

A kind of wood stacking and sorting palletizing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood production, in particular to a wood stacking, sorting and palletizing device.

Background technique

Wooden panels are the main building material. During the wood processing process, the raw materials need to be cut and polished into panels of specified sizes, which are then stacked, stacked, and finally transported. Due to the heavy weight of the panels, manual sorting and stacking is required. The stacking method is not only low in efficiency, but also the stacking and palletizing accuracy is not high. It is easy to disperse during the subsequent transportation process, causing the stacked plates to collapse, which poses a high safety hazard, increases the overall cost, and cannot meet the requirements. required for current use.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood stacking and sorting palletizing device in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problem that the efficiency of manual palletizing in the existing technology is low, the accuracy of stacking and palletizing is not high, and it is easy to transport in the subsequent It is dispersed during the process, causing the stacked plates to collapse, which poses a high safety hazard, increases the overall cost, and is a technical problem that cannot meet the current needs of use. Among the many technical solutions provided by this utility model, the preferred technical solution uses a conveyor mesh belt in conjunction with a push frame to classify, transport and position the plates, and finally uses a limiting cylinder and an active baffle for positioning, so that the plates are spliced into the entire board surface, and the plates are spliced into the entire board using The unloading plate places the plates perpendicular to the splicing plate surface for layering, and finally uses the lifting plate to cooperate with the support plate to achieve palletizing, which significantly improves the efficiency of palletizing, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and can also ensure palletizing accuracy and reduce The risk of timber collapse after stacking is subject to technical effects applicable to mass production, as explained below.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The wood stacking and sorting palletizing device provided by the utility model includes:

Conveying support frame, the two ends of the conveying support frame are provided with symmetrically arranged driving rollers, and a plurality of guide rollers arranged in an arched structure are provided above the driving rollers;

The conveyor mesh belt is set on the outside of the guide roller and the driving roller, and a push frame is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor mesh belt;

The conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the conveyor support frame and is used to receive the plates exported from the conveyor mesh belt;

The unloading and conveying frame is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The unloading and conveying frame is provided with an obliquely arranged unloading plate. The outer wall of the unloading plate is provided with a clamping cylinder to control the sliding of the plate;

The limit cylinder is arranged on one side of the discharging and conveying frame, and the bottom of the limit cylinder is provided with an active baffle;

Lifting bracket, the side wall of the lifting bracket is provided with a support cylinder, and the end of the support cylinder is provided with a symmetrically arranged support plate;

The lifting plate is arranged in the middle of the lifting bracket, and a lifting cylinder is provided below the lifting bracket to drive the lifting plate to rise.

Preferably, a support frame is provided on the side wall of the conveying support frame, and a material guide plate is provided on the support frame.

Preferably, guide blocks are provided on the side walls of the transport support frame.

Preferably, the inner wall of the material discharging and conveying frame is provided with symmetrically arranged side guide plates.

Preferably, an adjusting pressure roller is provided below the conveying support frame, and guide plates that slide vertically on the conveying support frame are provided at both ends of the adjusting pressure roller.

Preferably, the unloading and conveying frame is provided with a support seat for fixing the unloading plate.

The beneficial effects are:

The conveyor mesh belt and the push frame are used to classify and transport the plates. Finally, the limit cylinder and the active baffle are used for positioning, so that the plates are spliced into the entire plate surface, and the discharge plate is used to place the plates perpendicular to the spliced plate surface for layering. Finally, the lifting plate and the support plate are used to achieve palletizing, which significantly improves the efficiency of palletizing, reduces the labor intensity of workers, ensures palletizing accuracy, and reduces the risk of collapse of wood after stacking, making it suitable for mass production.

Description of the drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a front view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is the second three-dimensional structural view of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a top view of the utility model.

The reference symbols are explained as follows:

1. Support cylinder; 2. Lifting cylinder; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Limiting cylinder; 7. Unloading and conveying frame; 8. Unloading plate; 9. Clamping Cylinder; 10. Guide block; 11. Pushing frame; 12. Conveyor mesh belt; 13. Guide roller; 14. Guide plate; 15. Driving roller; 16. Support frame; 17. Conveying support frame; 18. Guide plate; 19. Adjusting pressure roller; 20. Side guide plate; 21. Support seat; 22. Active baffle; 23. Lifting bracket.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a wood stacking and sorting palletizing device, including:

The conveying support frame 17 has symmetrically arranged driving rollers 15 at both ends of the conveying supporting frame 17. There are two driving rollers 15. On the outer wall of one of the driving rollers 15, a driving motor is set to drive the driving roller 15 to move, ultimately achieving When the conveyor mesh belt 12 moves, a plurality of guide rollers 13 arranged in an arched structure are provided above the driving roller 15. There are five guide rollers 13 in total. The arched structure design can avoid stacking during sheet transportation. , to achieve precise material distribution;

The conveyor mesh belt 12 is set on the outside of the guide roller 13 and the driving roller 15. The outer wall of the conveyor mesh belt 12 is provided with a push frame 11. It should be noted that the push frames 11 are multiple equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor mesh belt 12. The height of the push frame 11 corresponds to the thickness of the plate, which can promote the movement of the plate and achieve precise positioning. Specifically, when the plate is kept horizontal and attached to the conveyor belt 12, the sides of the push frame 11 are in contact with the conveyor belt 12. The plate is in contact. Since the height of the push frame 11 corresponds to the plate, the side of the push frame 11 pushes the plate to move smoothly along the first-level conveyor belt 3. When the top surface of the plate contacts the push rod, due to the conveyor mesh belt 12 The arch structure design will cause the plates to flip outwards under the action of their own gravity, so that the plates will return to a positive and horizontal fit state, thereby avoiding stacking and transmission and ensuring that one push rod only transports one plate;

The conveyor belt 3 is arranged on one side of the conveyor support frame 17 and is used to receive the plates exported from the conveyor mesh belt 12. There are drive shafts at both ends of the conveyor belt 3. The drive shaft passes through the bearing seat and the lifting bracket 23 and is placed. The material conveying frame 7 is fixed, and one end of the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a drive motor to control the movement of the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 is a horizontally symmetrically arranged strip conveyor belt 3, which is arranged in a symmetrical structure on both sides. When the conveyor belt 12 After the plates on the board are separated and processed, they can be evenly sent to the conveyor belt 3 for transmission to facilitate subsequent leveling and stacking;

The unloading and conveying frame 7 is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 3. The unloading and conveying frame 7 is provided with an obliquely arranged unloading plate 8. The outer wall of the unloading plate 8 is provided with a clamping cylinder 9 to control the sliding of the plate. There are two unloading plates 8, and they are arranged in a symmetrical structure and are parallel to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 3. Since the plates on the conveyor belt 3 move horizontally and transversely, the stacked plates are inside the unloading plate 8. The size of the plate corresponds to the plate conveyed on the conveyor mesh belt 12, but since the discharge plate 8 is parallel to the conveyor mesh belt 12, after multiple horizontally arranged plates are arranged and positioned, two longitudinal plates are placed in the horizontal direction. On the stacked boards, the longitudinal boards are placed close to the edges of the boards on both sides, so that each board is elevated by two boards, so that the ventilation effect can be ensured while stacking is ensured. The stability of the final plate is to facilitate subsequent transfer and transportation;

The limit cylinder 6 is arranged on one side of the unloading and conveying frame 7. The bottom of the limit cylinder 6 is provided with an active baffle 22. After the conveyor mesh belt 12 drives the plate to move into the unloading plate 8 through the push frame 11, The limit cylinder 6 works to drive the active baffle 22 to move down, thereby fixing the plate in front, and the plate in the rear moves with the conveyor belt 3, so that a specified number of plates are spliced to form a plate surface, and then the inside of the unloading plate 8 is The clamping cylinder 9 works, causing the plates inside the unloading plate 8 to drop to the spliced plate surface for storage, and then continue to move along the conveyor belt 3. It should be noted that the clamping on the side wall of the unloading plate 8 There are two cylinders 9. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder 9 penetrates the discharge plate 8 and enters the inner wall of the discharge plate 8, so that the two plates located at the bottom of the discharge plate 8 can be clamped and supported respectively. , when the material needs to be discharged, the upper clamping cylinder 9 works to achieve clamping and fixation, and the lower clamping cylinder 9 is released, so that the plate falls on the spliced plate surface, and then the lower clamping cylinder 9 When working again, the clamping cylinder 9 located above is released, allowing the plate inside the unloading plate 8 to slide along the unloading plate 8, and repositioning the plate so that it can be placed next time;

Lifting bracket 23, the side wall of the lifting bracket 23 is provided with a support cylinder 1, and the end of the support cylinder 1 is provided with a symmetrically arranged support plate 5. There are four support cylinders 1, each of which is symmetrically arranged on the lifting bracket. Both sides of 23 can ensure the stability of the lifting bracket 23 when moving horizontally. At the same time, the support plate 5 has an L-shaped plate structure, and the bottom is provided with ribs for supporting the plate surface to avoid gravity caused by the clamping process. The plates fall off after palletizing, improving stability during the clamping process;

The lifting plate 4 is arranged in the middle of the lifting bracket 23. Below the lifting bracket 23, there is a lifting cylinder 2 that drives the lifting plate 4 to rise. The lifting plate 4 is a horizontally arranged flat structure used to lift the sorted code. The stacked plates are raised to facilitate subsequent use of support plates 5 for support;

The side wall of the conveying support frame 17 is provided with a support frame 16, and the support frame 16 is provided with a guide plate 14. The width of the guide plate 14 corresponds to the size of the plate, which can ensure full contact between the plate and the conveyor mesh belt 12. The guide plate 14 There is an included angle between 14 and the conveyor mesh belt 12, which can guide the plate inside the guide plate 14 during use, so that when the plate comes into contact with the guide block 10 on the conveyor mesh belt 12, due to the gravity of the plate itself, It can fit on the guide block 10 to avoid deflection and ensure the stability of the plate on the conveyor belt 12;

When in use, the plate to be processed is placed inside the guide plate 14. The plate gradually moves down under the action of its own gravity, and then fits on the inner wall of the guide plate 14. As the drive motor on the conveying support frame 17 drives The driving roller 15 moves and drives the conveyor mesh belt 12 to rotate on each guide roller 13. When the push frame 11 on the conveyor mesh belt 12 contacts the plate inside the guide plate 14, the plate can be driven by the push frame 11, and In this process, single unit transportation is realized to avoid plate accumulation. When the plate moves along the push frame 11, the plate will be placed on the conveyor belt 3. At this time, the limit cylinder 6 at the end of the unloading conveyor frame 7 works to drive the active stopper. The plate 22 moves downward to limit the position of the plates placed on the conveyor belt 3. At this time, with the continuous movement of the rear plates, the number of conveyed plates is limited, so that the plates are spliced to each other to form a whole plate. When the splicing is completed Finally, the clamping cylinder 9 inside the unloading plate 8 works to place the plate on the plate. Since the plate inside the unloading plate 8 is perpendicular to the plate during the splicing process of the plate, the stability of the plate after placement can be ensured. , at this time, the spliced board moves into the lifting bracket 23 with the two upper boards. The lifting cylinder 2 works to drive the lifting plate 4 to move upward, so that the lifting plate 4 lifts the board from the conveyor belt 3 Lift up, and then the support cylinder 1 works to drive the support plate 5 to move, thereby supporting the board surface. Repeat this step to sort and stack the boards, and finally use a forklift to take away the stacked boards, that is, the entire device is completed. working process.

In another embodiment, the side walls of the conveying support frame 17 are provided with guide blocks 10. There are two guide blocks 10 arranged in a symmetrical structure. The guide blocks 10 are plates with a triangular structure and are provided with guide blocks on the top surface. The curved surface can prevent the plate from getting stuck on the conveyor mesh belt 12, ensure that the plate slides smoothly on the guide block 10 and enter the conveyor belt 3, and improves the conveying and positioning accuracy of the plate.

In another embodiment, the inner wall of the unloading and conveying frame 7 is provided with symmetrically arranged side guide plates 2018. The side guide plates 2018 are provided with an extended inclined plate on one side close to the conveyor mesh belt 12, and gradually shrink inward, so that the side guide plates 2018 can The plates are positioned during the transportation process so that the individual plates can be stacked close to each other during the transportation process, ensuring the accuracy of splicing the panels and improving the quality of finishing.

In another embodiment, an adjusting pressure roller 19 is provided below the conveying support frame 17 . Both ends of the adjusting pressure roller 19 are provided with guide plates 18 that slide vertically on the conveying support frame 17 . On the inner wall of the conveying support frame 17 There is a positioning groove for sliding guidance of the guide plate 18. During use, the height of the pressure roller 19 can be controlled by adjusting the height of the guide plate 18, and ultimately the tensioning of the conveyor mesh belt 12 can be achieved to ensure the conveyor mesh. The belt 12 remains stable during the transport of the sheet.

In another embodiment, the unloading and conveying frame 7 is provided with a support base 21 for fixing the unloading plate 8. The support base 21 is used to erect and install the unloading plate 8 through bolts.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model. All are covered by the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A timber stacks arrangement pile up neatly device, characterized by: comprising the following steps:

the conveying support frame (17), two ends of the conveying support frame (17) are provided with symmetrically arranged driving rollers (15), and a plurality of guide rollers (13) which are arranged in an arch structure are arranged above the driving rollers (15);

the conveying net belt (12) is sleeved on the outer sides of the guide roller (13) and the driving roller (15), and a pushing frame (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying net belt (12);

the conveying belt (3) is arranged on one side of the conveying support frame (17) and is used for receiving the plates guided out of the conveying mesh belt (12);

the feeding conveying frames (7) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (3), feeding plates (8) which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the feeding conveying frames (7), and clamping cylinders (9) for controlling the plates to slide down are arranged on the outer walls of the feeding plates (8);

the limiting cylinder (6) is arranged on one side of the discharging conveying frame (7), and a driving baffle (22) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting cylinder (6);

the lifting device comprises a lifting bracket (23), wherein a supporting cylinder (1) is arranged on the side wall of the lifting bracket (23), and symmetrically arranged supporting plates (5) are arranged at the end parts of the supporting cylinder (1);

the lifting plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the lifting support (23), and a lifting cylinder (2) for driving the lifting plate (4) to lift is arranged below the lifting support (23).

2. The wood stacking and palletizing device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the conveying support frame (17) is provided with a support frame (16), and the support frame (16) is provided with a material guide plate (14).

3. The wood stacking and palletizing device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the conveying support frame (17) is provided with a guide block (10).

4. The wood stacking and palletizing device of claim 1, wherein: side guide plates (20) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging conveying frame (7).

5. The wood stacking and palletizing device of claim 1, wherein: an adjusting press roller (19) is arranged below the conveying support frame (17), and guide plates (18) vertically sliding on the conveying support frame (17) are arranged at two ends of the adjusting press roller (19).

6. The wood stacking and palletizing device of claim 1, wherein: and a supporting seat (21) for fixing the discharging plate (8) is arranged on the discharging conveying frame (7).