Automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveying device, in particular to an automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete conveying equipment.
Background
Concrete refers to a generic term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is consolidated into a whole by a cementitious material. The term concrete generally refers to cement as a cementing material, sand and stone as aggregate; the cement concrete obtained by mixing the cement concrete and water (which can contain additives and admixtures) according to a certain proportion is also called ordinary concrete, and is widely applied to civil engineering, a concrete conveying device is needed in the process of concrete production and manufacturing, and blockage tends to occur in the process of concrete production, so that an asphalt concrete conveying device capable of automatically dredging and preventing blockage needs to be designed.
Traditional asphalt concrete conveyor is at the in-process of concrete preparation, and asphalt concrete blocks up the feed opening easily in the unloading, and traditional feed opening is dredged the feed opening through the manual work generally, and this kind of mediation mode is more extravagant time, extravagant energy, and simultaneously when the feed opening takes place to block up, work efficiency can drop, and when disposable mediation, can pile up on the conveyer belt, and then cause the regional pressure of conveyer belt too big, reduces the life-span of conveyer belt.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device, so as to solve the problems that asphalt concrete in the prior art is easy to block a discharging opening when discharging, the conventional discharging opening is usually dredged manually, the dredging mode is time-consuming and energy-consuming, meanwhile, when the discharging opening is blocked, the working efficiency is reduced, and when the discharging opening is dredged at one time, the asphalt concrete is accumulated on a conveyor belt, so that the local pressure of the conveyor belt is overlarge, and the service life of the conveyor belt is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic mediation prevents asphalt concrete conveying device who blocks up, includes the hopper down, hopper one side is provided with the dwang down, dwang outside fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel outside is provided with the frame, frame one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation, axis of rotation one side fixedly connected with fixed block, the inside rotation of fixed block is connected with prevents stifled subassembly.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a vertical rod, the vertical rod is rotationally connected inside a fixed block, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block, a rack is connected to one side of the gear in a meshed mode, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, and the stirring rod is arranged, so that the concrete inside the discharging hopper is conveniently dredged, and the discharging hopper is prevented from being blocked by the concrete.
Preferably, hopper outside fixedly connected with bracing piece down, bracing piece one side rotates and is connected with two round bars, one of them round bar one end fixedly connected with motor, the motor bottom is provided with the extension board, extension board fixedly connected with is in bracing piece one side, through being provided with the bracing piece, and then is convenient for support the extension board, through being provided with the extension board, and then is convenient for support the motor, and the motor operation of being convenient for is more stable.
Preferably, one of them the round bar outside fixedly connected with band pulley, the quantity of band pulley sets up to two, the band pulley outside is provided with the belt, another one band pulley fixedly connected with dwang outside, two the equal fixedly connected with rotor in round bar outside, the rotor outside is provided with the conveyer belt, through being provided with rotor and conveyer belt, and then is convenient for convey the concrete.
Preferably, hopper one side fixedly connected with telescopic link down, telescopic link fixed connection is in the frame opposite side, through being provided with the telescopic link, and then is convenient for support the frame, and the frame operation of being convenient for is more stable.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with guard plate of hopper down, fixed block, gear and rack all set up inside the guard plate, rack fixed connection is in the guard plate inner wall, through being provided with the guard plate, and then is convenient for protect rack and gear, avoids rack and gear damage.
Preferably, the axis of rotation sliding connection is in guard plate one side, montant sliding connection is in the guard plate bottom, through being provided with the axis of rotation, and then can drive the puddler and control the removal, be convenient for dredge down inside the hopper.
The utility model provides an automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device, axis of rotation side-to-side motion drives the fixed block side-to-side motion, and the montant side-to-side motion drives the gear side-to-side motion, and the gear side-to-side motion is the limit rotation of drive montant side motion, and then the montant side-to-side motion is the rotation of drive puddler side, and then can dredge down inside the hopper, this structure is useful for carrying out automatic dredging down inside the hopper, can prevent that concrete from taking place to block up in the unloading, causes the unloading slowly, can avoid the concrete to glue on down the hopper inner wall simultaneously, reduces the unloading efficiency of concrete.
2. This automatic dredge and prevent asphalt concrete conveying device who blocks up, the concrete is along down on the inside downwardly sliding conveyer belt of hopper down, and start the motor this moment, and the motor drives the round bar and rotates, and then the round bar rotates and drive the band pulley and rotate, through the cooperation of band pulley and belt, and then can drive the dwang and rotate, through being provided with band pulley and belt and then can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate to be convenient for drive and prevent stifled subassembly motion, and then dredge the inside concrete of hopper down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a turning lever structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the eccentric wheel structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the gear structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. discharging a hopper; 2. a rotating lever; 3. an eccentric wheel; 4. an outer frame; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a fixed block; 7. a gear; 8. a rack; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a protection plate; 12. a belt wheel; 13. a belt; 14. a round bar; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a support rod; 17. a rotating roller; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a support plate; 20. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic dredging anti-blocking asphalt concrete conveying device.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including hopper 1 down, hopper 1 one side is provided with dwang 2 down, dwang 2 outside fixedly connected with eccentric wheel 3, the eccentric wheel 3 outside is provided with frame 4, frame 4 one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation 5, axis of rotation 5 one side fixedly connected with fixed block 6, the inside rotation of fixed block 6 is connected with anti-blocking subassembly, anti-blocking subassembly includes montant 9, montant 9 rotates to be connected in inside fixed block 6, fixed block 6 outside fixedly connected with gear 7, meshing of gear 7 one side is connected with rack 8, montant 9 outside fixedly connected with puddler 10, axis of rotation 5 sliding connection is in guard plate 11 one side, montant 9 sliding connection is in guard plate 11 bottom.
Specifically: because eccentric wheel 3 sets up in dwang 2 outside, and then dwang 2 rotates and drives eccentric wheel 3 to rotate, because frame 4 sets up in eccentric wheel 3 outside, and then eccentric wheel 3 rotates and drives frame 4 side-to-side motion, because axis of rotation 5 fixed connection is in frame 4 one side, frame 4 side-to-side motion can drive axis of rotation 5 side-to-side motion, because fixed block 6 fixed connection is in axis of rotation 5 one side, and then axis of rotation 5 side-to-side motion drives fixed block 6 side-to-side motion, because montant 9 rotates to connect in fixed block 6 inside, and then fixed block 6 side-to-side motion drives montant 9 side-to-side motion, because gear 7 fixed connection is in montant 9 outside, and then montant 9 side-to-side motion drives gear 7 side-to-side motion, because rack 8 meshing is connected in gear 7 one side-to-side motion, gear 7 side motion side-to-side motion drives montant 9 side-rotation, because puddler 10 fixed connection is in the montant 9 outside, and then side-to-side motion drives puddler 10 side-to-rotate, and then can carry out inside automatic to hopper 1 to the inside, this structure is of carrying out automatic to hopper 1, can prevent that the inside from taking place at the time of the bottom hopper is dredge when the bottom hopper is slow, can avoid the bottom in the bottom hopper to take place when the bottom in the bottom hopper is dredge, the concrete, the bottom is reduced to the efficiency when the bottom is down.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 again, the outer side of one round bar 14 is fixedly connected with two pulleys 12, the number of the pulleys 12 is two, the outer side of the pulley 12 is provided with a belt 13, the other pulley 12 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating bar 2, the outer sides of the two round bars 14 are fixedly connected with rotating rollers 17, and the outer sides of the rotating rollers 17 are provided with a conveying belt 18.
Specifically: when this concrete conveying device is used, the concrete slides down to the conveyer belt 18 along the inside of hopper 1 down, and start motor 20 this moment, because motor 20's output and round bar 14 fixed connection, and then motor 20 drives round bar 14 and rotate, because band pulley 12 fixed connection is in the round bar 14 outside, and then round bar 14 rotates and drive band pulley 12 and rotate, through the cooperation of band pulley 12 and belt 13, and then can drive dwang 2 and rotate, through being provided with band pulley 12 and belt 13 and then can drive eccentric wheel 3 and rotate, so that drive anti-blocking subassembly motion, and then dredge the inside concrete of hopper 1 down.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, the outer side of the discharging hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 16, one side of the supporting rod 16 is rotatably connected with two round rods 14, one end of one round rod 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 20, the bottom of the motor 20 is provided with a supporting plate 19, the supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting rod 16, one side of the discharging hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the other side of the outer frame 4, the inside of the discharging hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 11, the fixing block 6, the gear 7 and the rack 8 are arranged inside the protection plate 11, and the rack 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection plate 11.
Specifically: through being provided with guard plate 11, and then can protect gear 7 and rack 8, prevent that the concrete from damaging gear 7 and rack 8 in the unloading, and then can't drive and prevent stifled subassembly motion, dredge hopper 1 inside down, through being provided with telescopic link 15, and then be convenient for support frame 4, frame 4 operation of being convenient for is more stable, through being provided with extension board 19, and then be convenient for support motor 20, motor 20 operation of being convenient for is more stable, through being provided with bracing piece 16, and then be convenient for support hopper 1 down.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.