CN219784256U - Horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber which comprises a scrubber shell, a water tank, a collecting box, a cyclone separator, a shrinkage tube and a diffusion tube, wherein a main air inlet tube is arranged on the left end face of the scrubber shell, distribution tubes are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the main air inlet tube, the shrinkage tube is respectively arranged on the right end of the distribution tube and the right end face of the main air inlet tube, a distribution motor is arranged in the main air inlet tube, a distribution fan blade is arranged on the left end face of the distribution motor, a venturi tube is arranged on the right end face of the shrinkage tube, the diffusion tube is arranged on the right end face of the venturi tube, one end of each of three water spray tubes is arranged on the circumferential surface of each venturi tube, the other end of the venturi tube is communicated with the main water tube, the water tank is arranged on the lower end of the inside the scrubber shell, and a water pump is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank.

Description

Horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber, and belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment.

Background

The scrubber is a device for realizing gas-liquid tight contact and separating pollutants from waste gas, can be used for gas dust removal, gas absorption and gaseous pollutant removal, and can be used for operations such as gas cooling, humidification, demisting and the like.

The mist exhausted by the mist generating device in the conventional horizontal multistage mist scrubber can be condensed on the inner wall of the scrubber in the using process, so that the mist cannot fully contact with impurities in gas, the cleaning effect is poor, the using range is limited, a large amount of waste gas cannot be quickly and simultaneously scrubbed, the separation effect of solids and gas is poor, and the horizontal multistage mist scrubber is urgently needed at present to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber, includes scrubber shell, water tank, collecting box, cyclone, shrink tube and diffusion pipe, the total intake pipe is installed to the left end face of scrubber shell, the distribution pipe is installed respectively to the upper surface and the lower surface of total intake pipe, the shrink tube is installed respectively to the right-hand member of distribution pipe and the right-hand member face of total intake pipe, the internally mounted of total intake pipe has the distribution motor, the distribution flabellum is installed to the left end face of distribution motor, the venturi is installed to the right-hand member face of shrink tube, the diffusion pipe is installed to the right-hand member face of venturi, every the one end of three spray pipe is all installed on the circumference surface of venturi, the other end and the total water pipe intercommunication of venturi, the water tank is installed to the lower extreme inside the scrubber shell, the water pump is installed to the upper surface mounting of water tank, the one end of total water pipe is installed to the upper surface mounting of water pump, the right-hand member face mounting of diffusion pipe has the outlet pipe, three the one end and the collection intercommunication of outlet pipe, the right-hand member face mounting of collection four-way, cyclone is installed to the right-hand member face of collection.

Further, the upper surface and the lower surface of the distribution motor are respectively provided with a distribution motor bracket, the left end face of the distribution motor is provided with a distribution motor shaft, the left end face of the distribution motor shaft is provided with a distribution shaft, the circumferential surface of the distribution shaft is provided with four distribution blades, and the adjacent distribution blades are different by 90 degrees.

Further, the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the throat pipe in a welding mode, the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the water main in a welding mode, and the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a water delivery pipe.

Further, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the gathering four-way pipe through a screw, and the cyclone separator is fixedly connected with the gathering four-way pipe through a screw.

Further, the upper surface of cyclone installs total blast pipe, cyclone's internally mounted has centrifugal motor, centrifugal motor's upper surface is installed centrifugal motor axle, installs the spiral rod on the circumference surface of centrifugal motor axle, centrifugal motor's upper surface and lower surface are installed centrifugal motor support respectively.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the horizontal type multistage aerosol scrubber, the distribution fan blades, the distribution motor, the shrinkage tube, the throat tube, the diffusion tube, the cyclone separator, the spiral rod, the centrifugal motor, the water spraying tube and the water pump are added, so that a large amount of waste gas can be cleaned at the same time, and the gas and solid liquid can be effectively separated, so that the efficiency and the effect of waste gas cleaning are improved, and the horizontal type multistage aerosol scrubber is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a front view block diagram of a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a dispensing fan of a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cyclone separator structure of a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1-scrubber housing, 2-main intake pipe, 3-distribution pipe, 4-distribution fan blade, 41-distribution shaft, 5-distribution motor, 51-distribution motor support, 6-shrink tube, 7-throat, 8-spray pipe, 9-diffusion pipe, 10-outlet pipe, 11-summary four-way, 12-main pipe, 13-water pump, 14-water tank, 15-collection tank, 16-cyclone separator, 161-spiral bar, 162-main exhaust pipe, 163-centrifugal motor, 164-centrifugal motor support.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber, including scrubber shell 1, the water tank 14, collecting box 15, cyclone 16, shrink tube 6 and diffuser 9, total intake pipe 2 is installed to the left end face of scrubber shell 1, distribution pipe 3 is installed respectively to the upper surface and the lower surface of total intake pipe 2, shrink tube 6 is installed respectively to the right-hand member of distribution pipe 3 and the right-hand member face of total intake pipe 2, the internally mounted of total intake pipe 2 has distribution motor 5, distribution flabellum 4 is installed to the left end face of distribution motor 5, venturi 7 is installed to the right-hand member face of shrink tube 6, diffuser 9 is installed to the right-hand member face of venturi 7, the one end of three spray tube 8 is installed on the circumference surface of every venturi 7, the other end and the total water pipe 12 intercommunication of venturi 7, water tank 14 is installed to the lower extreme inside of scrubber shell 1, water pump 13 is installed to the upper surface of water tank 14, the one end of total water pipe 12 is installed to the right-hand member face of diffuser 9, the one end that gathers 10 all communicates with four-way 11, cyclone 16 is installed to the right-hand member face of four-way 11 gathers 10, cyclone 16 installs down.

The upper and lower surfaces of the distribution motor 5 are respectively provided with a distribution motor bracket 51, the left end surface of the distribution motor 5 is provided with a distribution motor shaft, the left end surface of the distribution motor shaft is provided with a distribution shaft 41, four distribution blades 4 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the distribution shaft 41, the adjacent distribution blades 4 are 90 degrees different, the rotation of the distribution blades 4 divides the gas into three parts by centrifugal force, and the three parts respectively enter the contraction pipes 6, so that the exhaust gas is batched.

The spray pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the throat pipe 7 in a welding mode, the spray pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the water main 12 in a welding mode, the water pump 13 is communicated with the water tank 14 through a water pipe, the outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the gathering four-way 11 through a screw, the cyclone separator 16 is fixedly connected with the gathering four-way 11 through a screw, the shrinkage pipe 6 can accelerate the flow velocity of waste gas, the waste gas is highly atomized after being sprayed with water and under the impact of high-speed air flow, so that violent collision and condensation between dust particles and water drops or dust particles occur to form condensation nuclei, and the flow velocity of the condensation nuclei after entering the diffusion pipe 9 is reduced.

The upper surface of cyclone 16 installs total blast pipe 162, and cyclone 16 internally mounted has centrifugal motor 163, and centrifugal motor shaft is installed to centrifugal motor 163's upper surface, installs spiral bar 161 on the circumference surface of centrifugal motor shaft, and centrifugal motor support 164 is installed respectively to centrifugal motor 163's upper surface and lower surface, and spiral bar 161 can drive the water smoke after condensing and rotate in cyclone 16, utilizes centrifugal force to separate the liquid solid in the condensation nucleus with gaseous.

As an embodiment of the present utility model: firstly, exhaust gas is introduced into a main air inlet pipe 2, a distribution motor 5 is opened, a distribution motor shaft rotates to drive a distribution rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a distribution fan blade 4 to rotate, the exhaust gas is divided into three parts when the distribution fan blade 4 rotates, each part of exhaust gas can enter a shrinkage pipe 6, air pressure can be increased when the exhaust gas passes through the shrinkage pipe 6, pressure of air flow gradually becomes kinetic energy, when the exhaust gas enters a throat pipe 7, the flow speed reaches the maximum value, at the moment, a water pump 13 is opened, the water pump 13 pumps water in a water tank 14, and the water is sprayed out through a spray pipe 8, high-speed air flow contacts with the water to form aerosol, condensation nuclei are generated, the air is discharged from the throat pipe 7 and enters a diffusion pipe 9, the flow speed is reduced, the air passes through an outlet pipe 10 and a collecting four-way 11 to enter a cyclone centrifuge, at the moment, a centrifugal motor 163 is opened, the rotation of a centrifugal motor shaft drives a spiral rod 161 to drive the aerosol to rotate in the cyclone, when the rotation speed is too fast, the air, the liquid and the liquid are separated from the fixed by gravity, the liquid moves downwards, the air can move upwards through the gravity, the air is discharged from the main air outlet pipe 162, the solid and the liquid can be discharged from the cyclone separator 16 into a collecting box 15.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber, includes scrubber shell (1), water tank (14), collection box (15), cyclone (16), shrink tube (6) and diffusion pipe (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a washing machine, including washing machine shell (1), main intake pipe (2) are installed to the left end face of washing machine shell (1), distributing pipe (3) are installed respectively to the upper surface and the lower surface of main intake pipe (2), shrinkage tube (6) are installed respectively to the right-hand member of distributing pipe (3) and the right-hand member face of main intake pipe (2), distributing motor (5) are installed to the internally mounted of main intake pipe (2), distributing fan blade (4) are installed to the left end face of distributing motor (5), venturi tube (7) are installed to the right-hand member face of shrinkage tube (6), diffuser (9) are installed to the right-hand member face of venturi tube (7), every all install the one end of three spray pipe (8) on the circumference surface of venturi tube (7), the other end and main water pipe (12) intercommunication of venturi tube (7), water tank (14) are installed to the lower extreme inside of washing machine shell (1), water tank (14) are installed to the upper surface mounting of water tank (14), the upper surface mounting of water pump (13) has one end of main water pipe (12), diffuser tube (9), diffuser (10) have the cross (11) all the cross (11) to be installed to the one end, the cross (11) are all installed to the cross (11), the lower surface of the cyclone separator (16) is provided with a collecting box (15).

2. A horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the distribution motor is characterized in that a distribution motor bracket (51) is respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the distribution motor (5), a distribution motor shaft is arranged on the left end face of the distribution motor (5), a distribution shaft (41) is arranged on the left end face of the distribution motor shaft, four distribution fan blades (4) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the distribution shaft (41), and the adjacent distribution fan blades (4) are different by 90 degrees.

3. A horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the water spraying pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the throat pipe (7) in a welding mode, the water spraying pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the water main (12) in a welding mode, and the water pump (13) is communicated with the water tank (14) through a water conveying pipe.

4. A horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the collecting four-way pipe (11) through screws, and the cyclone separator (16) is fixedly connected with the collecting four-way pipe (11) through screws.

5. A horizontal multistage aerosol scrubber as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the cyclone separator is characterized in that a total exhaust pipe (162) is arranged on the upper surface of the cyclone separator (16), a centrifugal motor (163) is arranged in the cyclone separator (16), a centrifugal motor shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the centrifugal motor (163), a spiral rod (161) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the centrifugal motor shaft, and centrifugal motor brackets (164) are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the centrifugal motor (163).