Roasting furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of roasting furnaces, in particular to a roasting furnace.
Background
The roasting furnace is the most critical large-scale thermal furnace kiln equipment for producing carbon products, the capital investment of the ring-type roasting furnace accounts for 50% -60% of the total investment of the whole carbon plant for a prebaked anode production plant, and the design and technical advancement of the roasting furnace have great influence on the productivity, energy consumption and comprehensive utilization of energy resources of the quality unit investment of products, the service life of the furnace and the production cost of the products.
The chinese patent with the patent publication number of CN209541412U discloses a novel ring type roasting furnace, including furnace body and roasting chamber, roasting chamber's upper end is equipped with isolated door, be equipped with the handle on the isolated door, the upper wall of furnace body is equipped with and discharges fume the pipe and runs through the furnace body upper wall, the furnace body is annular hollow structure and well body is equipped with the combustion chamber, the lateral wall of furnace body is equipped with two ring grooves, be equipped with first slider in the ring groove, the lateral wall fixedly connected with horizontal pole of first slider, two common fixedly connected with first montant on the horizontal pole, the cover is equipped with the second slider on the first montant, fixedly connected with first dead lever on the second slider, the one end fixedly connected with thermoscope that the second slider was kept away from to first dead lever, is located the below the upper end fixedly connected with elevating gear of horizontal pole. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, and can measure the temperature of the roasting furnace, thereby adjusting the temperature of the roasting furnace according to the requirement.
The existing roasting furnace is troublesome in feeding and discharging due to the fact that the furnace body is deeper.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a roasting furnace.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a roasting furnace, includes the base, the upper end rear side fixedly connected with furnace body of base, the equal fixedly connected with of inside both sides of furnace body connects the casing, the equal fixedly connected with baffle of inboard lower extreme of connecting the casing, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail of upper end both sides of base, the top intermediate position of base is provided with the screw rod, the rear end and the furnace body of screw rod rotate to be connected, the upper end of base is provided with the travelling car, the travelling car includes the backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder in lower extreme four corners department of backup pad, the output fixedly connected with of cylinder places the board.
Furthermore, the inside of connecting the casing all fixedly connected with a plurality of gas pipes, all fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles on the gas pipe.
Further, the front end of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, a sealing door is arranged between the sealing plates, and one side of the sealing door is hinged with the corresponding sealing plate.
Further, the rear end fixedly connected with servo motor of furnace body, servo motor's output and the rear end fixed connection of screw rod.
Further, the lower extreme both sides of backup pad are all fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting brackets, the inside of mounting bracket is all rotated and is connected with the walking wheel, the walking wheel respectively with correspond slide rail roll connection.
Further, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the supporting plate, and the connecting block is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the ring-type roasting furnace is used, the moving trolley can be transferred through the arranged servo motor, screw rods and sliding rails during feeding and discharging, so that the moving trolley can be moved to the outer side of the furnace body, and feeding and discharging can be conveniently performed by workers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1: a front view of the present utility model;
fig. 2: the working principle diagram of the utility model;
fig. 3: the internal structure of the furnace body is schematically shown;
fig. 4: the servo motor installation structure is schematically shown;
fig. 5: the structure of the mobile trolley is schematically shown.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1. a base; 2. a furnace body; 3. a sealing plate; 4. sealing the door; 5. a slide rail; 6. a screw; 7. a moving trolley; 8. a connection housing; 9. a gas pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a baffle; 12. a servo motor; 13. a support plate; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a walking wheel; 16. a connecting block; 17. a cylinder; 18. the plate is placed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, relate to a roasting furnace, including base 1, the upper end rear side fixedly connected with furnace body 2 of base 1, the inside both sides of furnace body 2 are all fixedly connected with coupling housing 8, the inboard lower extreme of coupling housing 8 is all fixedly connected with baffle 11, the upper end both sides of base 1 are all fixedly connected with slide rail 5, the top intermediate position of base 1 is provided with screw rod 6, the rear end and the furnace body 2 rotation of screw rod 6 are connected, the upper end of base 1 is provided with travelling car 7, travelling car 7 includes backup pad 13, the lower extreme four corners department of backup pad 13 is all fixedly connected with cylinder 17, the output fixedly connected with of cylinder 17 places board 18, cylinder 17 can drive and place board 18 and rise, make the upper end both sides of placing board 18 and baffle 11 contact, improve the leakproofness of placing between board 18 and the baffle 11.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the inside of the connection housing 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of gas pipes 9, the gas pipes 9 are fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 10, the front end of the connection housing 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 3, a sealing door 4 is arranged between the sealing plates 3, one side of the sealing door 4 is hinged with the corresponding sealing plate 3, after the sealing door 4 is closed, gas can be introduced from the gas pipes 9, the gas is sprayed from the spray heads 10, and is ignited by an ignition device (not shown) to be roasted.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the rear end of the furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 12, the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the screw rod 6, two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate 13 are fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting frames 14, the inside of each mounting frame 14 is rotationally connected with a travelling wheel 15, the travelling wheels 15 are respectively in rolling connection with the corresponding sliding rail 5, the middle position of the lower end of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 6, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the supporting plate 13 fixed with the connecting block 16 can be driven to move along the sliding rail 5 through the travelling wheels 15, and therefore the travelling trolley 7 can be driven to move to the outer side of the furnace body 2.
Working principle: when the sealing door 4 is opened in use, the air cylinder 17 is started to drive the placing plate 18 to descend, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the supporting plate 13 fixed with the connecting block 16 can be driven to move along the sliding rail 5 through the travelling wheel 15, thereby the moving trolley 7 can be driven to move to the outer side of the furnace body 2 and can carry out feeding and discharging, materials are placed on the placing plate 18, after the moving trolley 7 moves to the inner part of the furnace body 2, the air cylinder 17 can drive the placing plate 18 to ascend, the two sides of the upper end of the placing plate 18 are in contact with the baffle 11, the sealing performance between the placing plate 18 and the baffle 11 is improved, after the sealing door 4 is closed, fuel gas can be introduced into the sealing door by the fuel gas pipe 9, the fuel gas is sprayed out by the spray head 10, the ignition device (not shown) is ignited, and roasting can be carried out.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.