CN219765565U - Prevent spiral rubbing crusher of jam - Google Patents
Prevent spiral rubbing crusher of jam Download PDFInfo
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- CN219765565U CN219765565U CN202320609742.9U CN202320609742U CN219765565U CN 219765565 U CN219765565 U CN 219765565U CN 202320609742 U CN202320609742 U CN 202320609742U CN 219765565 U CN219765565 U CN 219765565U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及果肉粉碎机技术领域,尤其涉及一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of pulp grinders, and in particular to a spiral grinder that prevents clogging.
背景技术Background technique
钙果是能够补充钙元素的水果,种类繁多,部分钙果可生吃,还有部分钙果需要加工成果糖或果粒,在对钙果加工的过程中需要将其清洗干净粉碎处理,因此需要使用到粉碎机;螺旋粉碎机是常用的一种,由粉碎桶、螺旋粉碎杆、进料口、排料管以及电机等结构组成,具有较好的粉碎效果;Calcium fruits are fruits that can supplement calcium. There are many types. Some calcium fruits can be eaten raw, while some calcium fruits need to be processed into fructose or fruit particles. During the processing of calcium fruits, they need to be cleaned and crushed. Therefore, A pulverizer is required; a spiral pulverizer is a commonly used type, consisting of a pulverizing barrel, a spiral pulverizing rod, a feed port, a discharge pipe and a motor, and has a good crushing effect;
我们知道在粉碎的时候排料管是密封的状态,大量的果肉集中在粉碎桶的内部,当粉碎完成后打开排料管上的阀门,在初始排料时果肉容易出现堵塞的现象,需要借助外部的搅拌杆对其进行简单的疏通,然后才能顺利的完成排料,这样不卫生且操作麻烦,为此,我们提出一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机。We know that the discharge pipe is sealed during crushing, and a large amount of pulp is concentrated inside the crushing barrel. When the crushing is completed, open the valve on the discharge pipe. During the initial discharge, the pulp is prone to clogging. You need to use The external stirring rod needs to be simply cleared, and then the discharge can be completed smoothly. This is unhygienic and troublesome to operate. For this reason, we propose a spiral pulverizer to prevent clogging.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对背景技术中存在的问题,提出一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a spiral pulverizer that prevents clogging in view of the problems existing in the background technology.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机,包括支撑罩与设置在支撑罩上端的粉碎桶,所述粉碎桶的上端连接有固定罩,所述固定罩内设置有粉碎传动机构,所述固定罩与粉碎桶的上端均开设有通口,两个通口内共同设置有进料管,所述进料管的上端延伸至固定罩的外侧,所述进料管内设置有导料罩,导料罩的底端固定连接有橡胶圈活塞,所述导料罩的上端固定连接有连杆,连杆的顶端固定连接有传动板,所述固定罩的上端安装有一对电动伸缩杆,两个电动伸缩杆的伸缩端与传动板固定连接。The technical solution of the utility model is: a spiral pulverizer that prevents clogging, including a support cover and a crushing barrel arranged on the upper end of the support cover. The upper end of the crushing barrel is connected to a fixed cover, and a crushing transmission mechanism is provided in the fixed cover. , the fixed cover and the upper end of the crushing barrel are both provided with openings, and a feeding pipe is provided in the two openings. The upper end of the feeding pipe extends to the outside of the fixed cover, and a material guide is provided in the feeding pipe. cover, the bottom end of the guide cover is fixedly connected with a rubber ring piston, the upper end of the guide cover is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, and a pair of electric telescopic rods are installed on the upper end of the fixed cover. , the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the transmission plate.
优选的,所述进料管的上端内圆周面固定连接有限位圈,用于对导料罩起到限位的作用。Preferably, the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting ring to limit the position of the material guide cover.
优选的,所述支撑罩的一侧开设有取料口,所述粉碎桶的底端设置有排料管,排料管上设置有阀门。Preferably, a material intake port is provided on one side of the support cover, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the crushing barrel, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
优选的,粉碎传动机构包括安装在固定罩上端的电机,所述固定罩内转动连接有多个延伸至固定罩内部的螺栓粉碎杆,多个螺栓粉碎杆的上端均固定套设有齿轮,所述粉碎桶的上端转动连接有内齿环,多个齿轮均与内齿环传动连接,所述电机的输出轴与其中一个螺栓粉碎杆的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the crushing transmission mechanism includes a motor installed on the upper end of the fixed cover. A plurality of bolt crushing rods extending to the inside of the fixed cover are rotatably connected in the fixed cover. The upper ends of the multiple bolt crushing bars are fixedly sleeved with gears, so The upper end of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to an internal gear ring, and multiple gears are drivingly connected to the internal gear ring. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the bolt crushing rods.
优选的,多个齿轮呈环形分布在固定罩的内部,且多个齿轮与进料管之间存在一定的间距。Preferably, the plurality of gears are annularly distributed inside the fixed cover, and there is a certain distance between the plurality of gears and the feed pipe.
优选的,所述导料罩为锥形,且导料罩具有光滑的外表面。Preferably, the material guide cover is tapered, and the material guide cover has a smooth outer surface.
优选的,所述粉碎桶的侧面开设有窗口,方便观察粉碎桶内部的果肉搅拌状态。Preferably, a window is provided on the side of the crushing barrel to facilitate observation of the pulp stirring state inside the crushing barrel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益的技术效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1、通过在进料管的内部设置导料罩与固定连接在导料罩底端的橡胶圈活塞,上料的时候,使两个电动伸缩杆的伸缩端向下缩回,带动连杆向下移动,从而带动导料罩伸入至进料管的下方,然后向粉碎桶的内部加工果子,导料罩为锥形结构,在下料的时候能够对钙果起到导向的作用,使下落的钙果与多个螺栓粉碎杆接触;1. By installing a guide cover inside the feed pipe and a rubber ring piston fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide cover, when loading materials, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are retracted downward, driving the connecting rod downward. Move, thereby driving the guide cover to extend under the feed pipe, and then process the fruit into the inside of the crushing barrel. The guide cover has a tapered structure, which can guide the calcium fruits when cutting materials, so that the falling fruits can be processed. Calcium fruit comes into contact with multiple bolt crushing rods;
2、通过在导料罩的底端设置橡胶圈活塞,粉碎完成后,再启动电动伸缩杆,带动连杆向下移动,从而带动橡胶圈活塞向下移动,使粉碎桶内的气体向外排出,从而使得排料管内部的物料迅速排出,防止排料的时候出现拥堵的情况。2. By setting a rubber ring piston at the bottom of the guide cover, after the crushing is completed, start the electric telescopic rod to drive the connecting rod to move downward, thereby driving the rubber ring piston to move downward, so that the gas in the crushing barrel is discharged outward. , so that the materials inside the discharge pipe can be discharged quickly, preventing congestion during discharge.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机的主视图;Figure 1 is a front view of a spiral pulverizer that prevents clogging;
图2是本实用新型中进料管的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feed pipe in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中粉碎传动机构的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing transmission mechanism in the utility model;
图4是图1中导料罩的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the material guide cover in Figure 1.
附图标记:1、支撑罩;2、取料口;3、粉碎桶;4、固定罩;5、电机;6、进料管;7、导料罩;8、连杆;9、传动板;10、电动伸缩杆;11、螺栓粉碎杆;12、齿轮;13、内齿环;14、限位圈;15、排料管;16、橡胶圈活塞。Reference signs: 1. Support cover; 2. Feed opening; 3. Crushing barrel; 4. Fixed cover; 5. Motor; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Guide cover; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Transmission plate ; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Bolt crushing rod; 12. Gear; 13. Internal gear ring; 14. Limit ring; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Rubber ring piston.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步说明。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提出的一种防止堵塞的螺旋粉碎机,包括支撑罩1与设置在支撑罩1上端的粉碎桶3,粉碎桶3的侧面开设有窗口,方便观察粉碎桶3内部的果肉搅拌状态;支撑罩1的一侧开设有取料口2,粉碎桶3的底端设置有排料管15,排料管15上设置有阀门;粉碎桶3的上端连接有固定罩4,固定罩4内设置有粉碎传动机构,固定罩4与粉碎桶3的上端均开设有通口,两个通口内共同设置有进料管6,进料管6的上端延伸至固定罩4的外侧,进料管6内设置有导料罩7,导料罩7为锥形,且导料罩7具有光滑的外表面,在上料的时候使得物料能够顺利的滑落至粉碎桶3的内部;导料罩7的底端固定连接有橡胶圈活塞16,导料罩7的上端固定连接有连杆8,连杆8的顶端固定连接有传动板9,固定罩4的上端安装有一对电动伸缩杆10,两个电动伸缩杆10的伸缩端与传动板9固定连接;进料管6的上端内圆周面固定连接有限位圈14,用于对导料罩7起到限位的作用。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model proposes a screw crusher to prevent clogging, including a support cover 1 and a crushing barrel 3 arranged at the upper end of the support cover 1. A window is provided on the side of the crushing barrel 3 to facilitate observation of the crushing. The pulp mixing state inside the barrel 3; a material intake port 2 is provided on one side of the support cover 1, a discharge pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the crushing barrel 3, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe 15; the upper end of the crushing barrel 3 is connected to The fixed cover 4 is provided with a crushing transmission mechanism. The upper ends of the fixed cover 4 and the crushing barrel 3 are provided with openings. A feeding pipe 6 is jointly provided in the two openings. The upper end of the feeding pipe 6 extends to the fixed cover 4. Outside the cover 4, a material guide cover 7 is provided in the feed pipe 6. The material guide cover 7 is tapered, and the material guide cover 7 has a smooth outer surface, so that the material can smoothly slide down to the crushing barrel when loading. 3; the bottom end of the guide cover 7 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring piston 16, the upper end of the guide cover 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, the top end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 9, and the upper end of the fixed cover 4 is installed There is a pair of electric telescopic rods 10, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected to the transmission plate 9; the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 14, which is used to limit the guide cover 7 role.
具体地,粉碎传动机构包括安装在固定罩4上端的电机5,固定罩4内转动连接有多个延伸至固定罩4内部的螺栓粉碎杆11,多个螺栓粉碎杆11的上端均固定套设有齿轮12,粉碎桶3的上端转动连接有内齿环13,多个齿轮12均与内齿环13传动连接,电机5的输出轴与其中一个螺栓粉碎杆11的顶端固定连接;多个齿轮12呈环形分布在固定罩4的内部,且多个齿轮12与进料管6之间存在一定的间距,在上料的时候,果肉通过导料罩7滑落,从而使得果肉能够充分的与多个螺栓粉碎杆11接触,保证粉碎的效果。Specifically, the crushing transmission mechanism includes a motor 5 installed on the upper end of the fixed cover 4. A plurality of bolt crushing rods 11 extending to the inside of the fixed cover 4 are rotatably connected in the fixed cover 4. The upper ends of the multiple bolt crushing bars 11 are fixedly sleeved. There is a gear 12, and the upper end of the crushing barrel 3 is rotatably connected to an internal gear ring 13. Multiple gears 12 are all drivingly connected to the internal gear ring 13. The output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the bolt crushing rods 11; multiple gears 12 are annularly distributed inside the fixed cover 4, and there is a certain distance between the multiple gears 12 and the feeding pipe 6. When feeding, the pulp slides down through the guide cover 7, so that the pulp can be fully mixed with more Two bolts are in contact with the crushing rod 11 to ensure the crushing effect.
具体使用时,通过在进料管6的内部设置导料罩7与固定连接在导料罩7底端的橡胶圈活塞16,上料的时候,使两个电动伸缩杆10的伸缩端向下缩回,带动连杆8向下移动,从而带动导料罩7伸入至进料管6的下方,然后向粉碎桶3的内部加工果子,导料罩7为锥形结构,在下料的时候能够对钙果起到导向的作用,使下落的钙果与多个螺栓粉碎杆11接触;上料完成后,使两个电动伸缩杆10向上伸出,带动橡胶圈活塞16与导料罩7向上移动,然后启动电机5,电机5的输出轴转动带动其中一个螺栓粉碎杆11转动,其中一个螺栓粉碎杆11转动通过齿轮12转动带动内齿环13转动,内齿环13转动将会带动其他的齿轮12转动,从而带动多个螺栓粉碎杆11转动对果肉进行粉碎,粉碎完成后,将外部的接料桶通过取料口2放入排料管15的下方,然后打开排料管15上的阀门,下一步再启动电动伸缩杆10,带动连杆8向下移动,从而带动橡胶圈活塞16向下移动,使粉碎桶3内的气体向外排出,从而使得排料管15内部的物料迅速排出,防止排料的时候出现拥堵的情况。During specific use, a material guide cover 7 and a rubber ring piston 16 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material guide cover 7 are provided inside the feed pipe 6. When loading, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 10 are retracted downward. back, driving the connecting rod 8 to move downward, thereby driving the guide cover 7 to extend below the feed pipe 6, and then process the fruit into the inside of the crushing barrel 3. The guide cover 7 has a tapered structure, and can be It plays a guiding role for the calcium fruit, so that the falling calcium fruit is in contact with multiple bolt crushing rods 11; after the loading is completed, the two electric telescopic rods 10 are extended upward, driving the rubber ring piston 16 and the guide cover 7 upward Move, and then start the motor 5. The output shaft of the motor 5 rotates to drive one of the bolt crushing rods 11 to rotate. The rotation of one of the bolt crushing rods 11 drives the internal gear ring 13 to rotate through the rotation of the gear 12. The rotation of the internal gear ring 13 will drive the other ones. The gear 12 rotates, thereby driving multiple bolt crushing rods 11 to rotate to crush the pulp. After the crushing is completed, put the external material receiving bucket under the discharge pipe 15 through the material intake port 2, and then open the discharge pipe 15. valve, and then start the electric telescopic rod 10 to drive the connecting rod 8 to move downward, thereby driving the rubber ring piston 16 to move downward, so that the gas in the crushing barrel 3 is discharged outward, so that the material inside the discharge pipe 15 can be quickly Discharge to prevent congestion during discharge.
上述具体实施例仅仅是本实用新型的几种优选的实施例,基于本实用新型的技术方案和上述实施例的相关启示,本领域技术人员可以对上述具体实施例做出多种替代性的改进和组合。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant enlightenment of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combination.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320609742.9U CN219765565U (en) | 2023-03-25 | 2023-03-25 | Prevent spiral rubbing crusher of jam |
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| CN202320609742.9U CN219765565U (en) | 2023-03-25 | 2023-03-25 | Prevent spiral rubbing crusher of jam |
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| CN219765565U true CN219765565U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| CN202320609742.9U Expired - Fee Related CN219765565U (en) | 2023-03-25 | 2023-03-25 | Prevent spiral rubbing crusher of jam |
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