CN219752125U - Device for producing cow dung fuel block by utilizing waste heat - Google Patents
Device for producing cow dung fuel block by utilizing waste heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN219752125U CN219752125U CN202321065595.XU CN202321065595U CN219752125U CN 219752125 U CN219752125 U CN 219752125U CN 202321065595 U CN202321065595 U CN 202321065595U CN 219752125 U CN219752125 U CN 219752125U
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- cow dung
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- waste heat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat, which relates to the technical field of waste heat utilization and comprises a main body, wherein a heat conduction mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the main body, a flattening mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the main body, a ventilation mechanism is arranged above the main body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the main body. The utility model has reasonable design structure, can absorb heat from waste water with waste heat through the heat conducting mechanism, then transfer the heat to the cow dung, achieve the aim of drying the cow dung, and drive the baffle plate to spread the cow dung through the spreading machine, so that the cow dung is evenly spread with the heat conducting plate, the aim of fully utilizing the waste heat is achieved, and the cow dung is stirred through the stirring mechanism, so that the cow dung is turned up and down, the drying efficiency is accelerated, the waste heat utilization efficiency is further improved, the resource consumption is reduced, and the problems of high electric energy consumption and high operation cost of the cow dung dryer are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste heat utilization, in particular to a device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by using waste heat.
Background
At present, as the demands of people on milk are larger and larger, domestic dairy farms are more and more, and the treatment of cow dung becomes the biggest problem of breeders, the cow dung is generally used as an organic chemical fertilizer or a combustion material, and when the cow dung is used as the combustion material, the cow dung is dehydrated firstly to increase the combustion effect, and then is subjected to briquetting treatment after being dried.
In reality, when carrying out drying treatment to cow dung, generally drying is carried out with cow dung dryer, and cow dung dryer generally comprises air-blower and cylinder etc. and blows hot air to cow dung through the air-blower, and the cylinder drives cow dung and rotates, dries to cow dung, but this kind of cow dung dryer is great to the electric energy consumption, and running cost is higher, and for this reason, we provide and utilized waste heat production cow dung fuel piece device to solve above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
First) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat.
Two) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an utilize waste heat production cow dung fuel block device, includes the main part, the lower surface of main part is provided with heat conduction mechanism, the inner wall of main part is provided with shakeouts the mechanism, the top of main part is provided with ventilation mechanism, the front of main part is provided with rabbling mechanism, the left surface of main part is provided with telescopic machanism, the below of shakeouts the mechanism is provided with the baffle, the inner wall rotation of main part is connected with the stirring wheel.
Further, the heat conduction mechanism comprises a heat conduction plate, the upper surface of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with the main body, a water tank is arranged in the heat conduction plate, the back of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the back of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.
Further, the flattening mechanism comprises a motor, the surface fixedly connected with fixed box of motor, the left surface and the main part fixed connection of fixed box, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the sliding block, sliding block and the inner wall sliding connection of main part, the left end rotation of threaded rod is connected with the fixed block, the bottom surface and the main part fixed connection of fixed block.
Further, the lower surface fixedly connected with first telescopic link of sliding block, the upper surface and the main part sliding connection of first telescopic link, the lower surface and the baffle fixed connection of first telescopic link.
Further, the ventilation mechanism comprises a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the main body, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a ventilation fan.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes the second telescopic link, the surface fixedly connected with fixed cover of second telescopic link, the back and the main part fixed connection of fixed cover, the left surface fixedly connected with movable block of second telescopic link, the inner wall rotation of movable block is connected with the gear, the front fixedly connected with pinion rack of main part, the surface and the pinion rack of gear mesh mutually, a side and the agitator fixed connection of movable block are kept away from to the gear.
Further, telescopic machanism includes the fixed plate, the right flank and the main part fixed connection of fixed plate, the inner wall of fixed plate rotates and is connected with the third telescopic link, one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the third telescopic link rotates and is connected with the fly leaf, the top and the main part rotation of fly leaf are connected.
Third), beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the waste water with waste heat is subjected to heat absorption through the heat conduction mechanism, and then the heat is transferred to the cow dung, so that the purpose of drying the cow dung is achieved, the baffle is driven by the flattening mechanism to flatten the cow dung, so that the cow dung is evenly spread on the heat conduction plate, the purpose of fully utilizing the waste heat is achieved, the cow dung is stirred through the stirring mechanism, the cow dung is turned up and down, the drying efficiency is accelerated, the purpose of accelerating the drying of the cow dung is achieved, the waste heat utilization efficiency is further improved, the resource consumption is reduced, and the problems of high electric energy consumption and high operation cost of the cow dung dryer are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the body of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a flattening mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the body of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism in the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the telescoping mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a thermal conduction mechanism in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a heat conduction mechanism; 201. a heat conductive plate; 202. a water tank; 203. a water inlet pipe; 204. a water outlet pipe; 3. a flattening mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a fixed box; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a sliding block; 305. a first telescopic rod; 306. a fixed block; 4. a ventilation mechanism; 401. a fixed rod; 402. a ventilation fan; 5. a stirring mechanism; 501. a second telescopic rod; 502. a fixed sleeve; 503. a moving block; 504. a toothed plate; 505. a gear; 6. a telescoping mechanism; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a third telescopic rod; 603. a movable plate; 7. a baffle; 8. stirring wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an utilize waste heat production cow dung fuel block device, including main part 1, there is cow dung entry main part 1's left side, pour cow dung into main part 1's inside from the entry, cow dung quantity can not surpass main part 1 inner space to half, main part 1's lower surface is provided with heat conduction mechanism 2, heat conduction mechanism 2 includes heat-conducting plate 201, heat-conducting plate 201 is the good metal material of heat conductivity, heat-conducting plate 201's upper surface and main part 1 fixed connection, water tank 202 has been seted up to heat-conducting plate 201's inside, water tank 202 is seted up in heat-conducting plate 201's upper portion, heat-conducting plate 201's back fixedly connected with inlet tube 203, heat-conducting plate 201's back fixedly connected with outlet pipe 204, get into waste water with the waste heat from inlet tube 203, flow out from outlet tube 204, heat-conducting plate 201 gives cow dung with the heat transfer in the waste water, make cow dung heat drying.
The inner wall of main part 1 is provided with shakeout mechanism 3, and shakeout mechanism 3 below is provided with baffle 7, shakeout mechanism 3 have two, all with the upper surface fixed connection of baffle 7, shakeout mechanism 3 includes motor 301, the surface fixed connection of motor 301 has fixed box 302, the left surface of fixed box 302 and main part 1 fixed connection, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod 303 of motor 301, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 303 has sliding block 304, sliding block 304 and the inner wall sliding connection of main part 1, the left end swivelling joint of threaded rod 303 has fixed block 306, the bottom surface and the main part 1 fixed connection of fixed block 306, the lower surface fixed connection of sliding block 304 has first telescopic link 305, the upper surface and the main part 1 sliding connection of first telescopic link 305, the lower surface and the baffle 7 fixed connection of first telescopic link 305, during operation, motor 301 drives 303 and rotates, and the sliding block 304 moves left, and sliding block 304 drives first telescopic link 305 to move left, and first telescopic link 305 drives baffle 7 to move left, when baffle 7 moves left side, sliding block 304 and inner wall sliding block 1 inner wall sliding connection, the lower surface fixed block 7 is moved right to the baffle 7, and then the right side sliding block 7 is moved down to the upper surface of baffle 7 is moved to the right according to the fixed connection of main part 1, the lower surface fixed connection of first telescopic link 305, the upper surface of first telescopic link 305 makes the right flexible motion of baffle 301, and the right flexible motion of baffle 7 is realized, the upper surface of baffle 7 is moved down, and then the upper plate is moved down to the upper surface of the baffle 7 is moved, and is moved down.
The upper part of the main body 1 is provided with two ventilation mechanisms 4, the two ventilation mechanisms 4 comprise fixing rods 401, one end of each fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the other end of each fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected with a ventilation fan 402, the ventilation fan 402 is opened to discharge moist air in the main body 1, dry air enters, the front surface of the main body 1 is provided with stirring mechanisms 5, the inner wall of the main body 1 is rotationally connected with stirring wheels 8, the outer surfaces of the stirring wheels 8 are fixedly provided with inclined plates, the total number of the inclined plates is 12, the surfaces of the inclined plates are rough, the friction force with cow dung is larger, the stirring mechanisms 5 comprise second telescopic rods 501, the outer surfaces of the second telescopic rods 501 are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves 502, the back surfaces of the fixing sleeves 502 are fixedly connected with the main body 1, the left side fixedly connected with movable block 503 of second telescopic link 501, the inner wall rotation of movable block 503 is connected with gear 505, the positive fixedly connected with pinion rack 504 of main part 1, the surface and the pinion rack 504 of gear 505 mesh mutually, one side and the agitator 8 fixed connection of movable block 503 are kept away from to gear 505, the second telescopic link 501 stretches and shortens the motion, the second telescopic link 501 drives movable block 503 and moves about, movable block 503 drives gear 505 and moves about, under the effect that pinion rack 504 and gear 505 mesh mutually, gear 505 rotates in the motion about, gear 505 drives agitator 8 and moves about plus rotary motion, agitator 8 stirs the cow dung, make the cow dung turn up and down, thereby dry the cow dung on upper portion.
The left side of main part 1 is provided with telescopic machanism 6, telescopic machanism 6 includes fixed plate 601, and the right flank and the main part 1 fixed connection of fixed plate 601, the inner wall rotation of fixed plate 601 is connected with third telescopic link 602, one side that the fixed plate 601 was kept away from to third telescopic link 602 rotates and is connected with fly leaf 603, the top and the main part 1 of fly leaf 603 rotate to be connected, after the cow dung is dried, move rabbling mechanism 5 to the rightmost side, third telescopic link 602 shortens and drives fly leaf 603 and do circular arc motion, make the lower part of fly leaf 603 keep away from heat-conducting plate 201, through the linkage of each part in the mechanism 3, motor 301 rotates and makes baffle 7 move to the rightmost side of main part 1, first telescopic link 305 extends and drives baffle 7 down, baffle 7 down moves to the bottom of main part 1, then motor 301 rotates and makes baffle 7 left movement, baffle 7 promotes cow dung left movement, pushes cow dung in the left side of main part 1, carry out next step compaction process, then third telescopic link 602 extends and makes fly leaf 603 reset.
Working principle: pouring a proper amount of cow dung into the main body 1 from above, driving the threaded rod 303 to rotate by the motor 301, driving the sliding block 304 to move leftwards by the rotation of the threaded rod 303, driving the first telescopic rod 305 to move leftwards by the sliding block 304, driving the baffle 7 to move leftwards by the first telescopic rod 305, and then enabling the baffle 7 to be adjusted to a proper position according to the quantity of the cow dung by downwards extending the first telescopic rod 305 when the baffle 7 moves leftwards, then enabling the baffle 7 to move rightwards by reversely rotating the motor 301, enabling the baffle 7 to push the cow dung to move rightwards, enabling the baffle 7 to flexibly move up and down and leftwards in the main body 1 through the cooperation of the motor 301 and the first telescopic rod 305, so that cow dung is flattened on the upper surface of the heat conducting plate 201, after flattening is finished, enabling the first telescopic rod 305 to shorten to move upwards, enabling the baffle 7 to reset upwards, then enabling waste water with waste heat to enter from the water inlet pipe 203, and flow out from the water outlet pipe 204, enabling heat in the waste water to be transferred to the cow dung to be heated, and the ventilating fan 402 is opened, and damp air inside the main body 1 is discharged.
The second telescopic rod 501 stretches and shortens the motion, the second telescopic rod 501 drives the movable block 503 to move left and right, the movable block 503 drives the gear 505 to move left and right, under the action of meshing of the toothed plate 504 and the gear 505, the gear 505 rotates while moving left and right, the gear 505 drives the stirring wheel 8 to move left and right and rotate, the stirring wheel 8 stirs cow dung, so that the cow dung on the upper part is dried, after the drying is finished, the stirring mechanism 5 is moved to the rightmost side, the third telescopic rod 602 shortens and drives the movable plate 603 to move in an arc, the lower part of the movable plate 603 is far away from the heat conducting plate 201, the baffle 7 is moved to the rightmost side of the main body 1 by the linkage of all parts in the flattening mechanism 3, the first telescopic rod 305 stretches and drives the baffle 7 to move downwards, then the motor 301 rotates to enable the baffle 7 to move leftwards, the baffle 7 pushes the cow dung to move leftwards, the cow dung is pushed out of the left side of the main body 1, the next step of compacting procedure is performed, and then the third telescopic rod 603 stretches and resets the movable plate 602.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat, which comprises a main body (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving heating device, including main part (1), stirring mechanism (5), baffle (7), stirring mechanism (8) are connected with in the rotation of the inner wall of main part (1), heat conduction mechanism (2) are provided with on the lower surface of main part (1), the inner wall of main part (1) is provided with shakeout mechanism (3), the top of main part (1) is provided with ventilation mechanism (4), the front of main part (1) is provided with stirring mechanism (5), the left surface of main part (1) is provided with telescopic machanism (6), the below of shakeout mechanism (3) is provided with baffle (7), the inner wall of main part (1) rotates and is connected with stirring wheel (8).
2. The apparatus for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat conduction mechanism (2) comprises a heat conduction plate (201), the upper surface of the heat conduction plate (201) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), a water tank (202) is arranged in the heat conduction plate (201), a water inlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the back of the heat conduction plate (201), and a water outlet pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the back of the heat conduction plate (201).
3. The apparatus for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flattening mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a fixing box (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor (301), the left side surface of the fixing box (302) is fixedly connected with a main body (1), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (303), a sliding block (304) is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (303) in a threaded manner, the sliding block (304) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the main body (1), a fixing block (306) is rotatably connected to the left end of the threaded rod (303), and the bottom surface of the fixing block (306) is fixedly connected with the main body (1).
4. A device for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower surface fixed connection of sliding block (304) has first telescopic link (305), the upper surface and the main part (1) sliding connection of first telescopic link (305), the lower surface and baffle (7) fixed connection of first telescopic link (305).
5. The apparatus for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism (4) comprises a fixing rod (401), one end of the fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), and the other end of the fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected with a ventilation fan (402).
6. The apparatus for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a second telescopic rod (501), the outer surface of the second telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (502), the back of the fixed sleeve (502) is fixedly connected with a main body (1), the left side face of the second telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected with a moving block (503), the inner wall of the moving block (503) is rotationally connected with a gear (505), the front surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (504), the outer surface of the gear (505) is meshed with the toothed plate (504), and one side face of the gear (505) away from the moving block (503) is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel (8).
7. The apparatus for producing cow dung fuel blocks by utilizing waste heat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic machanism (6) include fixed plate (601), the right flank and the main part (1) fixed connection of fixed plate (601), the inner wall of fixed plate (601) rotates and is connected with third telescopic link (602), one side that fixed plate (601) was kept away from to third telescopic link (602) rotates and is connected with fly leaf (603), the top and the main part (1) of fly leaf (603) rotate and are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321065595.XU CN219752125U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Device for producing cow dung fuel block by utilizing waste heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321065595.XU CN219752125U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Device for producing cow dung fuel block by utilizing waste heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219752125U true CN219752125U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88073815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321065595.XU Active CN219752125U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Device for producing cow dung fuel block by utilizing waste heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219752125U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321065595.XU patent/CN219752125U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 010000 No.5 farm, Shengle economic Park, Helingeer County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Huameng Kechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 010000 No.5 farm, Shengle economic Park, Helingeer County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: INNER MONGOLIA HUAMENG KECHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |