CN219747042U - A kind of micro-rotor engine eccentric spindle - Google Patents

A kind of micro-rotor engine eccentric spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219747042U
CN219747042U CN202321044540.0U CN202321044540U CN219747042U CN 219747042 U CN219747042 U CN 219747042U CN 202321044540 U CN202321044540 U CN 202321044540U CN 219747042 U CN219747042 U CN 219747042U
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China
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plate
fixedly connected
eccentric spindle
positioning sleeve
micro
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CN202321044540.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段雄波
范宏军
王学
田广卫
段梅
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Hunan Hydrogen Cloud Energy Technology Co ltd
Central South University
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Hunan Hydrogen Cloud Energy Technology Co ltd
Central South University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,包括偏心主轴本体,所述偏心主轴本体的一端滑动套接有定位套,所述定位套的一端固定套接有加工板,所述定位套的两侧外壁上均固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的一端插设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端螺纹套接有移动筒,所述移动筒的一端固定连接有移动板,所述移动板的底部转动连接有抵压轮,所述抵压轮的下方设有楔形板,所述楔形板的下方固定连接有插板,所述插板滑动插设在定位套上,所述插板位于定位套内的一端固定连接有卡板,本实用新型采用外置辅助板的设置能够便于偏心主轴的加工固定,拆装便捷。

The utility model discloses an eccentric spindle of a micro rotor engine, which includes an eccentric spindle body. One end of the eccentric spindle body is slidably connected with a positioning sleeve, and one end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a processing plate. The positioning sleeve is There are support frames fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides. One end of the support frame is inserted with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is threaded with a moving cylinder. One end of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving plate. The bottom of the moving plate is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel. A wedge-shaped plate is provided below the pressure wheel. An inserting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wedge-shaped plate. The inserting plate is slidably inserted into the positioning sleeve. One end of the plate located in the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. The arrangement of the external auxiliary plate of the utility model can facilitate the processing and fixation of the eccentric spindle, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

Description

一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴A kind of micro-rotor engine eccentric spindle

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及转子发动机相关制品领域,具体为一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴。The utility model relates to the field of rotary engine-related products, specifically an eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine.

背景技术Background technique

在发动机和机械加工等先进制造领域及应用行业中,转子发动机应用在无人机和小型汽车上比较多,目前国内还没有我们自己的转子发动机,更不用说微型转子发动机了。微型转子发动机偏心主轴作为微型转子发动机的核心部件,在主轴上要装上齿轮和轴承连接前后端盖,使转子在偏心状态下进行旋转在缸体内产生缸压,从而驱使发动机偏心主轴产生旋转,进而进入工作状态。In advanced manufacturing fields and application industries such as engines and machining, rotary engines are mostly used in drones and small cars. Currently, we do not have our own rotary engines in China, let alone micro-rotor engines. As the core component of the micro-rotor engine, the eccentric spindle of the micro-rotor engine must be equipped with gears and bearings to connect the front and rear end covers, so that the rotor rotates in an eccentric state to generate cylinder pressure in the cylinder, thereby driving the engine's eccentric spindle to rotate. , and then enter the working state.

但是目前现有的偏心主轴在加工过程中不便于确定加工中心,导致与加工中心夹具固定生产较为困难,具有缺陷性。However, the existing eccentric spindle is inconvenient to determine the machining center during the machining process, making it difficult to fix the fixture with the machining center for production and has defects.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an eccentric main shaft of a micro-rotor engine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,包括偏心主轴本体,所述偏心主轴本体的一端滑动套接有定位套,所述定位套的一端固定套接有加工板,所述定位套的两侧外壁上均固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的一端插设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端螺纹套接有移动筒,所述移动筒的一端固定连接有移动板,所述移动板的底部转动连接有抵压轮,所述抵压轮的下方设有楔形板,所述楔形板的下方固定连接有插板,所述插板滑动插设在定位套上,所述插板位于定位套内的一端固定连接有卡板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine, including an eccentric spindle body. One end of the eccentric spindle body is slidably connected with a positioning sleeve, and one end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve. Processing plate, the outer walls of both sides of the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected with support frames, one end of the support frame is inserted with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is threaded with a moving cylinder, and one end of the moving cylinder A moving plate is fixedly connected, and a pressure wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate. A wedge-shaped plate is provided below the pressure wheel. An inserting plate is fixedly connected below the wedge-shaped plate. The inserting plate is slidably inserted. On the positioning sleeve, one end of the inserting plate located in the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

优选的,所述支撑架上设有限位槽,所述限位槽内固定连接有限位杆,所述移动板滑动套接在限位杆上。Preferably, the support frame is provided with a limit groove, a limit rod is fixedly connected in the limit groove, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the limit rod.

优选的,所述螺纹杆的一端固定连接有转块。Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block.

优选的,所述支撑架上设有与螺纹杆对应的贯穿口,所述贯穿口内固定连接有轴承,所述螺纹杆固定插设在轴承内。Preferably, the support frame is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded rod, a bearing is fixedly connected to the through hole, and the threaded rod is fixedly inserted in the bearing.

优选的,所述楔形板的两端与定位套之间固定连接有弹簧。Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between both ends of the wedge plate and the positioning sleeve.

优选的,所述卡板的内侧壁上设有呈倾斜设置的防滑纹。Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping plate is provided with anti-slip patterns arranged at an angle.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

该微型转子发动机偏心主轴,通过将定位套套接在偏心主轴本体的一端上,随后转动螺纹杆,此时螺纹套接在螺纹杆上的移动筒将跟随移动进而实现移动板的运动,此时移动板将带动抵压轮抵压楔形板,楔形板在抵压轮的推动下将带动插板运动进而实现卡板对偏心主轴本体的夹持固定,以此实现加工板的安装,利用加工板方便与加工中心设备间进行安装,本实用新型采用外置辅助板的设置能够便于偏心主轴的加工固定,拆装便捷。The eccentric spindle of the micro-rotor engine is connected to one end of the eccentric spindle body by a positioning sleeve, and then the threaded rod is rotated. At this time, the moving cylinder threaded on the threaded rod will follow the movement and realize the movement of the moving plate. At this time, the movement of the moving plate is realized. The plate will drive the pressure wheel to press against the wedge-shaped plate. The wedge-shaped plate will drive the inserting plate to move under the push of the pressure wheel, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the eccentric spindle body by the clamping plate, thereby realizing the installation of the processing plate. It is convenient to use the processing plate. When installed between the equipment of the machining center, the utility model adopts the external auxiliary plate to facilitate the processing and fixation of the eccentric spindle, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an eccentric main shaft of a micro-rotor engine according to the present invention;

图2为本实用新型的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴的A处放大图。Figure 2 is an enlarged view of position A of the eccentric main shaft of a micro-rotor engine of the present invention.

图中:1、偏心主轴本体;2、定位套;3、加工板;4、支撑架;5、螺纹杆;6、移动筒;7、移动板;8、抵压轮;9、楔形板;10、插板;11、卡板;12、限位杆;13、转块;14、轴承;15、弹簧。In the picture: 1. Eccentric spindle body; 2. Positioning sleeve; 3. Processing plate; 4. Support frame; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Moving cylinder; 7. Moving plate; 8. Pressure wheel; 9. Wedge plate; 10. Insertion plate; 11. Card plate; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Rotary block; 14. Bearing; 15. Spring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,包括偏心主轴本体1,偏心主轴本体1的一端滑动套接有定位套2,定位套2的一端固定套接有加工板3,定位套2的两侧外壁上均固定连接有支撑架4,支撑架4的一端插设有螺纹杆5,螺纹杆5的一端螺纹套接有移动筒6,移动筒6的一端固定连接有移动板7,移动板7的底部转动连接有抵压轮8,抵压轮8的下方设有楔形板9,楔形板9的下方固定连接有插板10,插板10滑动插设在定位套2上,插板10位于定位套2内的一端固定连接有卡板11,具体的讲,转动螺纹杆5,此时螺纹套接在螺纹杆5上的移动筒6将跟随移动进而实现移动板7的运动,此时移动板7将带动抵压轮8抵压楔形板9,楔形板9在抵压轮8的推动下将带动插板10运动进而实现卡板11对偏心主轴本体1的夹持固定,以此实现加工板3的安装。Please refer to Figures 1-2. An embodiment of the present invention is provided: an eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine, including an eccentric spindle body 1. One end of the eccentric spindle body 1 is slidably connected with a positioning sleeve 2. One end of the positioning sleeve 2 is The fixed sleeve is connected with the processing plate 3, and the outer walls of both sides of the positioning sleeve 2 are fixedly connected with support frames 4. One end of the support frame 4 is inserted with a threaded rod 5, and one end of the threaded rod 5 is threaded with a movable cylinder 6. One end of the barrel 6 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 7, and the bottom of the moving plate 7 is rotationally connected with a pressure wheel 8. A wedge plate 9 is provided below the pressure wheel 8, and an insert plate 10 is fixedly connected below the wedge plate 9. The insert plate 10 is slidably inserted into the positioning sleeve 2. One end of the plug-in plate 10 located in the positioning sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 11. Specifically, when the threaded rod 5 is rotated, the moving cylinder 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5. It will follow the movement and realize the movement of the moving plate 7. At this time, the moving plate 7 will drive the pressing wheel 8 to press the wedge plate 9. The wedge plate 9 will drive the inserting plate 10 to move under the push of the pressing wheel 8 to realize the clamping plate 11. The eccentric spindle body 1 is clamped and fixed to realize the installation of the processing plate 3 .

本实施例中,支撑架4上设有限位槽,限位槽内固定连接有限位杆12,移动板7滑动套接在限位杆12上,对移动板7进行移动支撑;螺纹杆5的一端固定连接有转块13,方便对螺纹杆5进行旋转;支撑架4上设有与螺纹杆5对应的贯穿口,贯穿口内固定连接有轴承14,螺纹杆5固定插设在轴承14内,对螺纹杆5进行旋转支撑;楔形板9的两端与定位套2之间固定连接有弹簧15,方便楔形板9回弹至初始位置;卡板11的内侧壁上设有呈倾斜设置的防滑纹,增加夹持稳定性。In this embodiment, the support frame 4 is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected in the limiting groove. The moving plate 7 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 12 to support the moving plate 7; A rotary block 13 is fixedly connected to one end to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 5; the support frame 4 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded rod 5, a bearing 14 is fixedly connected to the through hole, and the threaded rod 5 is fixedly inserted in the bearing 14. The threaded rod 5 is rotated and supported; springs 15 are fixedly connected between the two ends of the wedge plate 9 and the positioning sleeve 2 to facilitate the rebound of the wedge plate 9 to the initial position; the inner wall of the clamping plate 11 is provided with an anti-slip inclined plate pattern to increase clamping stability.

工作原理:首先将定位套2套接在偏心主轴本体1的一端上,随后转动螺纹杆5,此时螺纹套接在螺纹杆5上的移动筒6将跟随移动进而实现移动板7的运动,此时移动板7将带动抵压轮8抵压楔形板9,楔形板9在抵压轮8的推动下将带动插板10运动进而实现卡板11对偏心主轴本体1的夹持固定,以此实现加工板3的安装,利用加工板3方便偏心主轴本体1与加工中心设备间进行固定。Working principle: First, connect the positioning sleeve 2 to one end of the eccentric spindle body 1, and then rotate the threaded rod 5. At this time, the moving cylinder 6 threaded on the threaded rod 5 will follow the movement to realize the movement of the moving plate 7. At this time, the moving plate 7 will drive the pressure wheel 8 to press the wedge plate 9. The wedge plate 9 will drive the insert plate 10 to move under the push of the pressure wheel 8, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the eccentric spindle body 1 by the clamping plate 11. This realizes the installation of the processing plate 3, and uses the processing plate 3 to facilitate the fixation between the eccentric spindle body 1 and the machining center equipment.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the rights All changes within the meaning and scope of the required equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.

Claims (6)

1.一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,包括偏心主轴本体(1),其特征在于:所述偏心主轴本体(1)的一端滑动套接有定位套(2),所述定位套(2)的一端固定套接有加工板(3),所述定位套(2)的两侧外壁上均固定连接有支撑架(4),所述支撑架(4)的一端插设有螺纹杆(5),所述螺纹杆(5)的一端螺纹套接有移动筒(6),所述移动筒(6)的一端固定连接有移动板(7),所述移动板(7)的底部转动连接有抵压轮(8),所述抵压轮(8)的下方设有楔形板(9),所述楔形板(9)的下方固定连接有插板(10),所述插板(10)滑动插设在定位套(2)上,所述插板(10)位于定位套(2)内的一端固定连接有卡板(11)。1. An eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine, including an eccentric spindle body (1), characterized in that: one end of the eccentric spindle body (1) is slidably connected with a positioning sleeve (2), and the positioning sleeve (2) is A processing plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve, and support frames (4) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the positioning sleeve (2). A threaded rod (5) is inserted into one end of the support frame (4). , one end of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a moving cylinder (6), one end of the moving cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (7), and the bottom of the moving plate (7) is rotationally connected to Pressure wheel (8), a wedge-shaped plate (9) is provided below the pressure wheel (8), and an inserting plate (10) is fixedly connected below the wedge-shaped plate (9), and the inserting plate (10) The plug-in plate (10) is slidably inserted into the positioning sleeve (2), and one end of the plug-in plate (10) located in the positioning sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,其特征在于:所述支撑架(4)上设有限位槽,所述限位槽内固定连接有限位杆(12),所述移动板(7)滑动套接在限位杆(12)上。2. An eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limit groove is provided on the support frame (4), and a limit rod (12) is fixedly connected in the limit groove, so The moving plate (7) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,其特征在于:所述螺纹杆(5)的一端固定连接有转块(13)。3. An eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with a rotary block (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,其特征在于:所述支撑架(4)上设有与螺纹杆(5)对应的贯穿口,所述贯穿口内固定连接有轴承(14),所述螺纹杆(5)固定插设在轴承(14)内。4. An eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (4) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the threaded rod (5), and a bearing is fixedly connected in the through hole. (14), the threaded rod (5) is fixedly inserted in the bearing (14). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,其特征在于:所述楔形板(9)的两端与定位套(2)之间固定连接有弹簧(15)。5. An eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring (15) is fixedly connected between both ends of the wedge plate (9) and the positioning sleeve (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种微型转子发动机偏心主轴,其特征在于:所述卡板(11)的内侧壁上设有呈倾斜设置的防滑纹。6. The eccentric spindle of a micro-rotor engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the clamping plate (11) is provided with anti-slip patterns arranged in an inclined manner.
CN202321044540.0U 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 A kind of micro-rotor engine eccentric spindle Expired - Fee Related CN219747042U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230926