CN219741231U - Water and fertilizer integrated control device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated control device which comprises a movable trolley, a swinging spraying mechanism and a stirring and mixing mechanism, wherein the swinging spraying mechanism and the stirring and mixing mechanism are arranged on the movable trolley. The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, and particularly relates to a water and fertilizer integration control device which is driven by a worm through arranging a worm wheel, is convenient to adjust the swinging direction, is simple and labor-saving to operate, is convenient to adjust the spraying angle and the height through arranging a movable frame and utilizing a screw to adjust the height and a damping rotating shaft in cooperation with a damping rotating shaft.

Description

An integrated water and fertilizer control device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, and specifically refers to an integrated water and fertilizer control device.

Background technique

Water-fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Water-fertilizer integration uses a pressure system (or natural terrain differences) to add soluble solid or liquid fertilizer according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer demand pattern of the crop type. Features: The blended fertilizer liquid and irrigation water are supplied together with water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system. After searching, the patent publication number is CN211353096U, which discloses an integrated water and fertilizer control device, including a mobile cart. One end of the utility model is provided with a spray angle adjustment component, the top of the spray angle adjustment component is fixedly provided with a hand-held rod, and the end of the hand-held rod is fixedly provided with a spray component. When the utility model is used, the movement of the mobile cart is controlled by the device. The stirring motor drives the stirring rod to rotate to achieve uniform mixing of the fertilizer liquid. The fertilizer liquid in the storage barrel is transported to the spray component through the water pump, and the fertilizer liquid is sprayed out evenly through the spray nozzle on the spray component. The ball head is movablely connected inside the fixed pipe through the movable ball groove. Although this device can achieve all-round controllability and adjustability of the spray angle, it still requires manual adjustment. The operator is prone to hand injuries after long-term use. Partial fatigue increases labor burden.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a worm gear and a worm drive to facilitate the adjustment of the swing direction. By setting a movable frame and using a screw to adjust the height, and matching the damping shaft, the spray angle and height can be adjusted conveniently, and the operation is simple and labor-saving. Water and fertilizer integrated control device.

In order to realize the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a water and fertilizer integrated control device, including a mobile cart, a swing spray mechanism and a stirring and mixing mechanism. The swing spray mechanism and the stirring and mixing mechanism are both located on the mobile On the cart; the swing spray mechanism includes a swing column, a movable frame, a screw and a fixed plate. The swing column is rotated on the mobile cart. There is a worm gear on the side wall of the swing column. There is a movable groove on the swing column. The movable groove There is a limit slot on the side wall of the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably installed in the limit slot. There is a damping shaft on the side wall of the movable frame. There is a feeding pipe on the damping shaft. The end of the feeding pipe is equipped with a spray pipe. There is a nozzle on the pipe, the screw is rotated on the top wall of the movable groove, the fixed plate is installed on the mobile cart, there are two sets of fixed plates, and a worm is rotated between the two sets of fixed plates, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel. One end runs through the fixed plate and is equipped with a motor. Pour the water and fertilizer raw materials into the mixing mechanism, start the mixing and mixing mechanism, stir the water and fertilizer raw materials, and pump the water and fertilizer raw materials into the feeding pipe, and finally spray out from the nozzle, rotate The screw drives the movable frame to move, adjusts the height of the movable frame, and then adjusts the height of the nozzle, pushes the feed pipe, changes the pitch angle of the feed pipe, adjusts the spray angle, starts the motor one, drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives The swing column rotates, causing the nozzle to swing and expand the spray area.

Further, the stirring and mixing mechanism includes a storage box and a water pump. The storage box is located on a mobile cart. A second motor is provided on the top wall of the storage box. The output end of the second motor is provided with a stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is located on the storage box. It is rotated in the material box, and the stirring shaft is equipped with a stirring paddle. The water pump is installed on the side wall of the material storage box. The water pump is equipped with a water pump and a feeding pipe. The water pumping pipe runs through the material storage box. The feeding pipe is The end is connected to the feed tube.

Further, the movable frame is arranged in an inverted U shape.

Further, the nozzle is provided with multiple groups.

Preferably, the screw penetrates the top wall of the movable groove and is rotated on the top wall of the movable frame.

Preferably, motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate.

Preferably, a feeding port is provided on the top wall of the storage box.

Preferably, motor one is a stepper motor.

The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects: The utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer control device. By setting a swing column, a worm gear is provided on the swing column, and the worm drive is used to conveniently adjust the swing direction, thereby expanding the spray area. , by setting up a movable frame, using a screw to adjust the height, and matching the damping shaft, it is convenient to adjust the spray angle and height, and improve the flexibility of the spray operation, thus eliminating the need for manual holding and reducing labor intensity. By setting the stirring paddle, the water and fertilizer can be controlled The solution is stirred to maintain the uniformity of the water and fertilizer solution and ensure the quality of the solution.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of a water and fertilizer integrated control device proposed by the utility model;

Figure 2 is a side view of an integrated water and fertilizer control device proposed by the utility model.

Among them, 1. Mobile cart, 2. Swinging spray mechanism, 3. Stirring and mixing mechanism, 4. Swing column, 5. Movable frame, 6. Screw, 7. Fixed plate, 8. Worm gear, 9. Movable tank, 10. Limit groove, 11. Damping shaft, 12. Feeding pipe, 13. Spray pipe, 14. Nozzle, 15. Worm, 16. Motor one, 17. Storage box, 18. Water pump, 19. Feeding port, 20. Motor two, 21. Stirring shaft, 22. Stirring paddle, 23. Water pumping pipe, 24. Feeding pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The orientation structure and operation of the invention cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model proposes an integrated water and fertilizer control device, which includes a mobile cart 1, a swing spray mechanism 2 and a stirring and mixing mechanism 3, a swing spray mechanism 2 and a stirring and mixing mechanism 3 Both are installed on the mobile cart 1; the swing spray mechanism 2 includes a swing column 4, a movable frame 5, a screw 6 and a fixed plate 7. The swing column 4 is rotated on the mobile cart 1, and is provided on the side wall of the swing column 4. There is a worm gear 8, the swing column 4 is provided with a movable groove 9, the side wall of the movable groove 9 is provided with a limit groove 10, the movable frame 5 is slidably arranged in the limit groove 10, the movable frame 5 is arranged in an inverted U shape, and the movable frame 5 is arranged in an inverted U shape. 5 is provided with a damping shaft 11 on the side wall, a feeding pipe 12 is provided on the damping shaft 11, and a spray pipe 13 is provided at the end of the feeding pipe 12. The spray pipe 13 is provided with a nozzle 14, and multiple groups of nozzles 14 are provided. The screw rod 6 is rotated and installed on the top wall of the movable slot 9. The screw rod 6 penetrates the top wall of the movable slot 9 and is rotated and installed on the top wall of the movable frame 5. The fixed plate 7 is installed on the mobile cart 1. The fixed plate 7 is provided with Two sets of fixed plates 7 are provided with a worm 15 for rotation. The worm 15 meshes with the worm gear 8. One end of the worm 15 penetrates the fixed plate 7 and is provided with a motor 16. The motor 16 is a stepper motor. The motor 16 is in Fixed on the fixed plate 7, the stirring and mixing mechanism 3 includes a storage box 17 and a water pump 18. The storage box 17 is located on the mobile cart 1. A feeding port 19 is provided on the top wall of the storage box 17. The storage box 17 The top wall of 17 is provided with motor two 20, and the output end of motor two 20 is provided with a stirring shaft 21. The stirring shaft 21 is rotated and arranged in the storage box 17. The stirring shaft 21 is provided with a stirring paddle 22, and the water pump 18 is located in the storage box. On the side wall of the material box 17, the water pump 18 is provided with a water pumping pipe 23 and a feeding pipe 24. The water pumping pipe 23 runs through the material storage box 17, and the end of the feeding pipe 24 is connected to the feeding pipe 12.

During specific use, pour the water and fertilizer raw materials into the storage box 17 from the feeding port 19, start the second motor 20, drive the stirring shaft 21 to rotate, the stirring shaft 21 drives the stirring paddle 22 to rotate, stir the water and fertilizer raw materials, start the water pump 18, and The water and fertilizer raw materials are pumped into the feeding pipe 12, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 14. The screw 6 is rotated to drive the movable frame 5 to move, and the height of the movable frame 5 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle 14, pushing the feeding pipe 12, and changing the direction of the feeding pipe 12. Pitch angle, adjust the spray angle, start the motor 16 to drive the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 drives the worm gear 8 to rotate, the worm gear 8 drives the swing column 4 to rotate, thereby causing the nozzle 14 to swing and expand the spray area.

The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one embodiment of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it and without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, can design a similar structural method and embodiment to the technical solution without creativity, they shall all fall under the protection of the present utility model. scope.

Claims (8)

1. A liquid manure integration controlling means, its characterized in that: the device comprises a movable trolley, a swinging spraying mechanism and a stirring and mixing mechanism, wherein the swinging spraying mechanism and the stirring and mixing mechanism are both arranged on the movable trolley; the swing spraying mechanism comprises a swing column, a movable frame, a screw and a fixed plate, wherein the swing column is rotationally arranged on the movable trolley, worm wheels are arranged on the side walls of the swing column, movable grooves are formed in the swing column, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the movable grooves, the movable frame is arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, damping rotating shafts are arranged on the side walls of the movable frame, a feeding pipe is arranged in the damping rotating shafts, the tail end of the feeding pipe is provided with a spraying pipe, a spray head is arranged on the spraying pipe, the screw is rotationally arranged on the top wall of the movable groove, the fixed plate is arranged on the movable trolley, two groups of fixed plates are arranged, worms are rotationally arranged between the fixed plates, the worms are meshed with the worm wheels, and one end of each worm penetrates through the fixed plate and is provided with a motor I.

2. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a storage box and a water pump, the storage box is arranged on the movable trolley, a second motor is arranged on the top wall of the storage box, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage box, stirring paddles are arranged on the stirring shaft, the water pump is arranged on the side wall of the storage box, a water suction pipe and a conveying pipe are arranged on the water pump, the water suction pipe is arranged in the storage box in a penetrating mode, and the tail end of the conveying pipe is connected onto the conveying pipe.

3. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the movable frame is arranged in an inverted U shape.

4. A water and fertilizer integrated control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spray heads are provided with a plurality of groups.

5. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the screw rod penetrates through the top wall of the movable groove and is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the movable frame.

6. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.

7. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 6, wherein: a charging hole is arranged on the top wall of the storage box.

8. The integrated control device for water and fertilizer according to claim 7, wherein: the first motor is a stepping motor.