CN219734228U - A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas - Google Patents
A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN219734228U CN219734228U CN202320520272.9U CN202320520272U CN219734228U CN 219734228 U CN219734228 U CN 219734228U CN 202320520272 U CN202320520272 U CN 202320520272U CN 219734228 U CN219734228 U CN 219734228U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及截止阀技术领域,具体为一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of stop valves, specifically a bellows stop valve special for chlorine gas.
背景技术Background technique
氯气专用截止阀主要用于化工行业氯碱化工企业的氯气、液氯工况,以及使用氯气、液氯的企业管路上,接通或控制介质的流动,目前国内该类截止阀有氯协会标准的和国家标准的两种形式,但是这种标准阀门,在某些工况下不适合,会出现泄漏、易腐蚀、使用寿命短、安装繁琐等问题。现有的波纹管截止阀由于阀盖无内腔,波纹管只装在阀体内腔中,所以波纹管短,节数少,膨胀系数小,易损坏,造成介质泄漏;而且阀杆上部和阀体中部也易泄漏,泄漏的易燃易爆介质易发生火灾或爆炸,过程中受介质的冲击,和介质中固体杂质、结晶体夹杂在波纹管间隙内,在阀门开启过程中,损坏波纹管,而降低阀门的使用寿命。Special stop valves for chlorine are mainly used in the chemical industry for chlorine and liquid chlorine working conditions in chlor-alkali chemical companies, as well as on the pipelines of companies using chlorine and liquid chlorine to connect or control the flow of media. Currently, this type of stop valve in China has the standards of the Chlorine Association. and national standards. However, this standard valve is not suitable under certain working conditions and may cause problems such as leakage, corrosion, short service life, and cumbersome installation. The existing bellows stop valve has no inner cavity in the valve cover, and the bellows is only installed in the valve body cavity. Therefore, the bellows is short, has few sections, has a small expansion coefficient, and is easily damaged, causing medium leakage; and the upper part of the valve stem and the valve body The middle part of the body is also prone to leakage. The leaking flammable and explosive medium is prone to fire or explosion. During the process, it is impacted by the medium, and the solid impurities and crystals in the medium are mixed in the gap of the bellows. During the opening process of the valve, the bellows is damaged. And reduce the service life of the valve.
根据公开专利号CN201934783U的一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀,包括阀体、所述阀体上设有阀盖,通过螺栓来固定,并有螺母拧紧;阀瓣装在阀杆的下端并与阀体密封面接触密封,所述阀盖上端设有手轮,通过并帽来固定;所述阀体与阀盖之间设有密封钵,所述密封钵与阀体之间设有炭精,所述阀盖内腔内设有波纹管,并固定在密封钵上,填料装在阀盖中部与阀杆之间形成的凹槽内,在通过压板固定在填料口上,所述阀杆上端设有定位片,通过定位销来固定;所述密封钵与阀体之间设有复合垫,所述阀盖与阀杆之间设有阀母,安装于手轮下端。但是该密封方式在阀杆上下移动时会带动密封结构偏移,在连接处产生缝隙,使氯气泄漏。According to the public patent number CN201934783U, a special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas includes a valve body. The valve body is provided with a valve cover, which is fixed by bolts and tightened by nuts; the valve disc is installed at the lower end of the valve stem and connected with the valve. The body sealing surface is in contact with the seal, and the upper end of the valve cover is provided with a handwheel, which is fixed by connecting the cap; a sealing bowl is provided between the valve body and the valve cover, and carbon essence is provided between the sealing bowl and the valve body. There is a bellows in the inner cavity of the valve cover and is fixed on the sealing bowl. The packing is installed in the groove formed between the middle part of the valve cover and the valve stem. It is fixed on the packing port through the pressure plate. The upper end of the valve stem is provided with a bellows. There is a positioning piece fixed by a positioning pin; a composite pad is provided between the sealing bowl and the valve body; a valve mother is provided between the valve cover and the valve stem and is installed at the lower end of the handwheel. However, this sealing method will cause the sealing structure to deflect when the valve stem moves up and down, creating a gap at the connection, allowing chlorine gas to leak.
鉴于此,我们提出一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀。In view of this, we propose a special bellows stop valve for chlorine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀。In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical solution of this utility model is:
一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀,其特征在于:包括阀体,所述阀体上端固定连接有阀盖,所述阀盖中部贯穿活动连接有阀杆,所述阀体内部固定连接有阀座。A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas, characterized by: including a valve body, a valve cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the valve body, a valve stem is movably connected through the middle of the valve cover, and a valve seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the valve body. .
作为优选的技术方案,所述阀体与所述阀盖连接处设置有密封垫片。As a preferred technical solution, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the valve body and the valve cover.
作为优选的技术方案,所述阀杆底端固定连接有阀芯,所述阀芯位于所述阀座上方,所述阀杆顶端固定连接有手轮。As a preferred technical solution, a valve core is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the valve stem, the valve core is located above the valve seat, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the top end of the valve stem.
作为优选的技术方案,所述阀盖上端固定连接有压盖,所述压盖前后两侧固定连接有支架,所述阀杆贯穿阀盖、压盖和支架中部。As a preferred technical solution, the upper end of the valve cover is fixedly connected to a gland, and the front and rear sides of the gland are fixedly connected to brackets. The valve stem penetrates the valve cover, the gland and the middle of the bracket.
作为优选的技术方案,所述阀杆外圈中部设置有压板,所述压板下方设置有填充材料,所述填充材料下方设置有波纹管,所述波纹管上下端分别设置有两个密封机构。As a preferred technical solution, a pressure plate is provided in the middle of the outer ring of the valve stem, a filling material is provided below the pressure plate, a bellows is provided below the filling material, and two sealing mechanisms are provided at the upper and lower ends of the bellows.
作为优选的技术方案,所述密封机构包括限位座,每个所述限位座内部对称开设有两个限位槽,所述限位槽底部固定连接有固定垫片,所述固定垫片外端固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧外端固定连接有滑动垫片,所述滑动垫片下端设置有过渡斜面,斜面上滑动连接有密封块,所述密封块固定连接在所述阀杆上。As a preferred technical solution, the sealing mechanism includes a limit seat, and two limit grooves are symmetrically provided inside each limit seat. A fixed gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit groove. The fixed gasket A spring is fixedly connected to the outer end of the spring. A sliding gasket is fixedly connected to the outer end of the spring. The lower end of the sliding gasket is provided with a transition slope. A sealing block is slidingly connected to the slope. The sealing block is fixedly connected to the valve stem. .
作为优选的技术方案,所述阀体左右两端分别开设有出气口与进气口。As a preferred technical solution, the left and right ends of the valve body are respectively provided with air outlets and air inlets.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过在波纹管上下端设置密封机构,使垫片在阀杆移动过程中始终紧贴杆体,密封效果较好,同时将波纹管与氯气分离,降低氯气泄漏可能性的同时保护波纹管不受腐蚀。1. This utility model sets sealing mechanisms on the upper and lower ends of the bellows so that the gasket is always close to the stem during the movement of the valve stem. The sealing effect is better. At the same time, the bellows is separated from the chlorine gas, which reduces the possibility of chlorine gas leakage and protects the valve at the same time. Bellows are not corroded.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构正视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构正视剖面图;Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的密封机构结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present utility model.
图中:1、阀体;2、阀盖;3、阀芯;4、阀杆;5、手轮;6、填充材料;7、压板;8、密封机构;801、限位座;802、限位槽;803、固定垫片;804、弹簧;805、滑动垫片;9、密封垫片;10、压盖;11、出气口;12、进气口;13、支架;14、波纹管;15、阀座;16、密封块。In the picture: 1. Valve body; 2. Valve cover; 3. Valve core; 4. Valve stem; 5. Hand wheel; 6. Filling material; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Sealing mechanism; 801, limit seat; 802. Limit groove; 803, fixed gasket; 804, spring; 805, sliding gasket; 9, sealing gasket; 10, gland; 11, air outlet; 12, air inlet; 13, bracket; 14, bellows ; 15. Valve seat; 16. Sealing block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may also be intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-4. This utility model provides a technical solution:
一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀,其特征在于:包括阀体1,阀体1上端固定连接有阀盖2,阀盖2中部贯穿活动连接有阀杆4,阀体1内部固定连接有阀座15。A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas, which is characterized by: including a valve body 1, a valve cover 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the valve body 1, a valve stem 4 is movably connected through the middle of the valve cover 2, and a valve seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the valve body 1 15.
需要补充的是,阀杆4与阀门本体的连接处均设置有密封措施。It should be added that the connection between the valve stem 4 and the valve body is provided with sealing measures.
作为本实施例的优选,阀体1与阀盖2连接处设置有密封垫片9。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a sealing gasket 9 is provided at the connection between the valve body 1 and the valve cover 2 .
作为本实施例的优选,阀杆4底端固定连接有阀芯3,阀芯3位于阀座15上方,阀杆4顶端固定连接有手轮5。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the bottom end of the valve stem 4 is fixedly connected to the valve core 3 , which is located above the valve seat 15 , and the top end of the valve stem 4 is fixedly connected to the handwheel 5 .
作为本实施例的优选,阀盖2上端固定连接有压盖10,压盖10前后两侧固定连接有支架13,所述阀杆4贯穿阀盖2、压盖10和支架13中部,阀杆4活动连接,能够旋转。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the upper end of the valve cover 2 is fixedly connected to a gland 10, and the front and rear sides of the gland 10 are fixedly connected to brackets 13. The valve stem 4 penetrates the middle part of the valve cover 2, the gland 10 and the bracket 13. The valve stem 4 4 movable connections, able to rotate.
值得说明的是,通过转动手轮5即可带动阀杆4上下移动从而打开或关闭阀门。It is worth mentioning that by turning the handwheel 5, the valve stem 4 can be driven to move up and down to open or close the valve.
作为本实施例的优选,阀杆4外圈中部设置有压板7,压板7下方设置有填充材料6,填充材料6下方设置有波纹管14,波纹管14上下端分别设置有两个密封机构8。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a pressure plate 7 is provided in the middle of the outer ring of the valve stem 4, a filling material 6 is provided below the pressure plate 7, a bellows 14 is provided below the filling material 6, and two sealing mechanisms 8 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the bellows 14. .
作为本实施例的优选,密封机构8包括限位座801,每个限位座801内部对称开设有两个限位槽802,限位槽802底部固定连接有固定垫片803,固定垫片803外端固定连接有弹簧804,弹簧804外端固定连接有滑动垫片805,滑动垫片805下端设置有过渡斜面,斜面上滑动连接有密封块16,密封块16固定连接在阀杆4上。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the sealing mechanism 8 includes a limit seat 801. Each limit seat 801 is symmetrically provided with two limit grooves 802. A fixed gasket 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit groove 802. The fixed gasket 803 A spring 804 is fixedly connected to the outer end, and a sliding gasket 805 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the spring 804. The lower end of the sliding gasket 805 is provided with a transitional slope, and a sealing block 16 is slidingly connected to the slope. The sealing block 16 is fixedly connected to the valve stem 4.
具体使用过程中,滑动垫片805表面尺寸与密封块16表面尺寸相匹配。During specific use, the surface size of the sliding gasket 805 matches the surface size of the sealing block 16 .
作为本实施例的优选,阀体1左右两端分别开设有出气口11与进气口12。As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the left and right ends of the valve body 1 are respectively provided with an air outlet 11 and an air inlet 12 .
本实用新型的一种氯气专用波纹管截止阀在使用时,当转动手轮5从而使阀杆4上移时,密封块16会压迫滑动垫片805向限位槽802内部移动,当阀杆4停止移动后,弹簧804会推动滑动垫片805回到紧贴阀杆4表面处,完成密封。When the special corrugated pipe stop valve for chlorine gas of the present invention is used, when the hand wheel 5 is turned to move the valve stem 4 upward, the sealing block 16 will press the sliding gasket 805 to move inside the limiting groove 802. When the valve stem After 4 stops moving, the spring 804 will push the sliding gasket 805 back to close to the surface of the valve stem 4 to complete the seal.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the present utility model, Under the premise of keeping the spirit and scope of the present utility model, there will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| CN202320520272.9U CN219734228U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas |
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| CN202320520272.9U CN219734228U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | A special bellows stop valve for chlorine gas |
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Denomination of utility model: A special corrugated pipe globe valve for chlorine gas Granted publication date: 20230922 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Dalian high tech Industrial Park sub branch Pledgor: DALIAN ZHONGZHI PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980033439 |