CN219722033U

CN219722033U - Novel knockout drum

Info

Publication number: CN219722033U
Application number: CN202321175892.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董伟; 王相栋
Original assignee: Xinjiang Maorun Industry University Research Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Maorun Industry University Research Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-16
Filing date: 2023-05-16
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel separating tank, which comprises a tank body, a transmission device, a separating bin, a lifting support, a closing cover and a crushing device, wherein pulp and juice are separated through the inside of the tank body, meanwhile, the juice can be stored, the tank body is lifted and supported through a supporting leg, the juice is discharged from a liquid outlet at the lower end of the tank body, the liquid outlet is conveniently opened and closed through a valve, the separation condition in the tank body is conveniently checked through a transparent window, a motor is used for driving a driving shaft to rotate, so that the separating bin rotates, centrifugal force is generated, the juice in the separating bin is convenient to separate rapidly, the transmission mechanism can be prevented from polluting the juice through a transmission plate, foreign matters are prevented from entering the tank body and the separating bin during separation through the closing cover, the pulp is crushed through the crushing device, the juice in the separating bin body is used for filtering and separating the pulp and the juice.

Description

Novel knockout drum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit juice production, in particular to a novel separating tank.

Background

The juice is classified into clarified juice and cloudy juice by morphology. Clear juice is clear and transparent, such as apple juice, while cloudy juice is uniformly cloudy, such as orange juice; the fruit juice is divided into raw fruit juice, fruit juice beverage, fruit granule fruit juice beverage, fruit juice soda water and fruit flavor beverage according to the fruit juice content.

The pulp is crushed and then filtered to produce juice, and the juice cannot be separated from the pulp quickly after crushing by the traditional crushing device, and the separation effect is poor, so that a novel separating tank is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a novel separating tank, which adopts the technical scheme that the novel separating tank comprises a tank body, a transmission device, a separating bin, a lifting bracket, a closing cover and a crushing device, wherein the tank body is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part and a hollow part in the interior; the transmission device comprises a transmission plate, a motor and a driving shaft, wherein the inside of the transmission plate is hollow, the left end of the transmission plate is fixedly arranged on the left side surface below the inside of the tank body, the right end of the transmission plate fixedly penetrates through the right side surface of the tank body, the motor is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the tank body through a bracket, the output shaft of the motor is downwards positioned in the transmission plate, the middle part of the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate and is positioned at the center of the inside of the tank body, the lower end of the driving shaft is positioned in the transmission plate and is connected with the output shaft of the motor through a transmission belt, and the upper end of the driving shaft is a hexagonal lug; the upper part of the separation bin is in an opening shape, and the separation bin is arranged in the tank body and is connected with the driving shaft; the lower end of the lifting support is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the tank body, and the lifting support is provided with a lifting device; the closing cover can seal the upper openings of the tank body and the separation bin and is connected with the lifting device; the crushing device is arranged on the closing cover, pulp and juice are separated through the inside of the tank body, meanwhile, the storage of the juice can be carried out, the supporting tank body is lifted through the supporting legs, the juice is discharged from the liquid outlet at the lower end of the tank body, the liquid outlet is conveniently opened and closed through the valve, the separation condition inside the tank body is conveniently observed through the transparent window, the driving shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the separation bin is rotated, centrifugal force is generated, the inside juice is conveniently and rapidly separated, the transmission mechanism can be prevented from polluting the juice through the transmission plate, foreign matters enter the tank body and the separation bin during separation are prevented through the closing cover, the pulp is crushed through the crushing device, and the juice contained in the inside of the separation bin is separated.

As a novel separation tank preferred technical scheme, the separation bin comprises a bin body, a connecting chassis and an inner hexagonal connecting groove, wherein the bin body is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part in the interior, filtering holes are uniformly formed in the side face of the bin body, the connecting chassis is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bin body, the inner hexagonal connecting groove is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting chassis, the inner hexagonal connecting groove is matched with a hexagonal protruding block at the upper end of a driving shaft, pulp and juice are filtered and separated through the bin body, the driving shaft is connected through the connecting chassis, the driving shaft can be quickly connected through the inner hexagonal connecting groove, and the separable driving shaft and the connecting chassis are convenient to clean the bin body.

As a novel separation tank preferable technical scheme, the lifting device comprises a screw rod, a sliding rod and a lifting motor, wherein the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the lifting support from top to bottom, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the lifting support from top to bottom, the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support, an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod and the lifting motor drive the cover to lift, and the lifting angle of the cover is limited by the sliding rod.

As a novel separation tank preferred technical scheme, the closing cover comprises a fixed closing cover and a rotary closing cover, wherein the rear end of the fixed closing cover is arranged on a screw rod in a threaded manner and is sleeved on a sliding rod in a sliding manner, the rotary closing cover is rotatably arranged in the fixed closing cover, the upper opening of the tank body is closed by the fixed closing cover, the upper opening of the separation bin is closed by the rotary closing cover, and the rotation of the separation bin is not influenced when the separation bin is tightly closed by the rotary closing cover.

As a novel separation tank preferred technical scheme, the crushing device comprises a supporting plate, a crushing shaft and a crushing blade, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed closing cover through a support column and is positioned above the rotating closing cover, the upper end of the crushing shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower part of the crushing shaft movably passes through the center of the rotating closing cover, the crushing blade is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the crushing shaft and can enter the separation bin, the crushing blade is fixed through the crushing shaft, and pulp in the separation bin can be crushed through the crushing blade relatively displaced with the separation bin.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, pulp and juice are separated through the inside of the tank body, meanwhile, the storage of the juice can be carried out, the supporting tank body is lifted through the supporting legs, the juice is discharged from the liquid outlet at the lower end of the tank body, the liquid outlet is conveniently opened and closed through the valve, the separation condition in the tank body is conveniently observed through the transparent window, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the separating bin rotates, centrifugal force is generated, the juice in the separating bin is conveniently and rapidly separated, the transmission mechanism can be prevented from polluting the juice through the transmission plate, foreign matters are prevented from entering the tank body and the separating bin during separation through the closing cover, the pulp is crushed through the crushing device, the juice in the separating bin is separated, the pulp and the juice are filtered through the bin body, the driving shaft is connected through the connecting chassis, the driving shaft and the connecting chassis can be rapidly connected through the inner hexagonal connecting groove, the driving shaft and the connecting chassis can be conveniently cleaned, the lifting angle of the closing cover is limited through the sliding rod, the rotating closing cover is rotatably arranged, the pulp is prevented from entering the separating bin during separation bin through the rotating closing cover, the crushing blade is relatively displaced through the crushing blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tank structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation bin of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a capping structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-tank body, 101-supporting leg, 102-valve, 103-transparent window, 2-transmission device, 21-transmission plate, 22-motor, 23-driving shaft, 3-separation bin, 31-bin body, 32-connection chassis, 33-internal hexagonal connection groove, 4-lifting bracket, 5-lifting device, 51-lead screw, 52-sliding rod, 53-lifting motor, 6-closing cover, 61-fixed closing cover, 62-rotating closing cover, 7-crushing device, 71-supporting plate, 72-crushing shaft and 73-crushing blade.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a novel separating tank, which adopts the technical scheme that the novel separating tank comprises a tank body 1, a transmission device 2, a separating bin 3, a lifting bracket 4, a closing cover 6 and a crushing device 7, wherein the tank body 1 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part and a hollow part in the interior, a supporting leg 101 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the tank body 1, a liquid outlet closed by a valve 102 is formed at the lower end of the tank body 1, and a transparent window 103 is arranged on the front side surface of the tank body 1; the transmission device 2 comprises a transmission plate 21, a motor 22 and a driving shaft 23, wherein the inside of the transmission plate 21 is hollow, the left end of the transmission plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface below the inside of the tank body 1, the right end of the transmission plate 21 fixedly penetrates through the right side surface of the tank body 1, the motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the tank body 1 through a bracket, an output shaft of the motor 22 is downwards positioned in the transmission plate 21, the middle part of the driving shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate 21 and is positioned at the center of the inside of the tank body 1, the lower end of the driving shaft 23 is positioned inside the transmission plate 21 and is connected with the output shaft of the motor 22 through a transmission belt, and the upper end of the driving shaft 23 is a hexagonal bump; the upper part of the separation bin 3 is in an opening shape, the separation bin 3 is arranged in the tank body 1 and is connected with the driving shaft 23, the separation bin 3 comprises a bin body 31, a connecting chassis 32 and an inner hexagonal connecting groove 33, the bin body 31 is in a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part in the hollow part, filtering holes are uniformly formed in the side surface of the bin body 31, the connecting chassis 32 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bin body 31, the inner hexagonal connecting groove 33 is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting chassis 32, the inner hexagonal connecting groove 33 is matched with a hexagonal projection at the upper end of the driving shaft 23, pulp and juice are filtered and separated through the bin body 31, the driving shaft 23 is connected through the connecting chassis 32, the driving shaft 23 and the connecting chassis 32 can be connected quickly through the inner hexagonal connecting groove 33, and the detachable driving shaft 23 and the connecting chassis 32 are convenient to clean the bin body 31; the lower end of the lifting support 4 is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the tank body 1, the lifting support 4 is provided with a lifting device 5, the lifting device 5 comprises a screw rod 51, a sliding rod 52 and a lifting motor 53, the screw rod 51 is rotatably arranged in the lifting support 4 from top to bottom, the sliding rod 52 is fixedly arranged in the lifting support 4 from top to bottom, the lifting motor 53 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support 4, an output shaft of the lifting motor 53 is connected with the screw rod 51, the lifting motor 53 drives the closing cover 6 to lift through the screw rod 51 and the lifting motor 53, and the lifting angle of the closing cover 6 is limited through the sliding rod 52; the tank body 1 and the upper opening of the separation bin 3 can be closed by the closing cover 6, the closing cover 6 is connected with the lifting device 5, the closing cover 6 comprises a fixed closing cover 61 and a rotary closing cover 62, the rear end of the fixed closing cover 61 is arranged on the screw rod 51 in a threaded manner and is sleeved on the sliding rod 52 in a sliding manner, the rotary closing cover 62 is rotatably arranged in the fixed closing cover 61, the upper opening of the tank body 1 is closed by the fixed closing cover 61, the upper opening of the separation bin 3 is closed by the rotary closing cover 62, the separation bin 3 can not be influenced to rotate when the separation bin 3 is tightly closed by the rotary closing cover 62, the crushing device 7 comprises a supporting plate 71, a crushing shaft 72 and a crushing blade 73, the supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the fixed closing cover 61 through a support column and is positioned above the rotary closing cover 62, the upper end of the crushing shaft 72 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate 71, the lower part of the crushing shaft 72 movably passes through the center of the rotary closing cover 62, the crushing blade 73 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the crushing shaft 72, the separation bin 3 can be separated by the rotary closing cover 62, the separation blade 73 can be relatively displaced to the crushing blade 73 through the inside the separation bin 3, and the separation blade 3 can be separated by the separation blade 73; the breaker 7 sets up on closing lid 6, separate through the inside pulp and the fruit juice that carries out of jar body 1, also can carry out the storage of fruit juice simultaneously, raise through landing leg 101 and support jar body 1, the leakage fluid dram of jar body 1 lower extreme of being convenient for discharges fruit juice, be convenient for open and shut the leakage fluid dram through valve 102, be convenient for look over jar body 1 inside separation condition through transparent window 103, drive shaft 23 through motor 22 and rotate, thereby make separation storehouse 3 rotate, make it produce centrifugal force, the fruit juice of its inside is quick to separate, can prevent that drive mechanism from polluting fruit juice through drive plate 21, prevent in foreign matter gets into jar body 1 and separation storehouse 3 when separating through closing lid 6, broken pulp through breaker 7, make the fruit juice that its inside contains separate.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the lifting motor 53 is started, the screw rod 51 rotates to drive the fixed closing cover 61 to move upwards along the sliding rod 52, the fixed closing cover 61 and the rotary closing cover 62 are separated from the tank body 1 and the tank body 31 respectively, fruits to be separated are poured into the tank body 31, the lifting motor 53 is started to enable the fixed closing cover 61 and the rotary closing cover 62 to be tightly covered on the tank body 1 and the tank body 31, the crushing shaft 72 and the crushing blade 73 enter the tank body 31, the motor 22 is started, the driving shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the driving belt to drive the separating tank 3 to rotate, pulp in the tank body 31 collides with the crushing blade 73 to be crushed, juice produced after crushing is rapidly discharged into the tank body 31 under the action of centrifugal force, the storage condition of the juice is checked through the transparent window 103, and the valve 102 is opened according to the situation to drain.

The circuit connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, can obtain technical teaching through limited tests, and belongs to the widely used prior art.

The components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel knockout drum, includes a jar body (1), transmission (2), separation storehouse (3), lifting support (4), closes lid (6) and breaker (7), its characterized in that, jar body (1) is inside cavity upper portion open-ended cylindric structure, the lower part fixed mounting of jar body (1) has landing leg (101), the drain through valve (102) confined is seted up to the lower extreme of jar body (1), be provided with transparent window (103) on the leading flank of jar body (1); the transmission device (2) comprises a transmission plate (21), a motor (22) and a driving shaft (23), wherein the inside of the transmission plate (21) is hollow, the left end of the transmission plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface below the inside of the tank body (1), the right end of the transmission plate (21) fixedly penetrates through the right side surface of the tank body (1), the motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the tank body (1) through a bracket, an output shaft of the motor (22) is downwards positioned in the transmission plate (21), the middle part of the driving shaft (23) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate (21) and is positioned at the inner center of the tank body (1), the lower end of the driving shaft (23) is positioned inside the transmission plate (21) and is connected with the output shaft of the motor (22) through a transmission belt, and the upper end of the driving shaft (23) is a hexagonal protruding block; the upper part of the separation bin (3) is in an opening shape, and the separation bin (3) is arranged in the tank body (1) and is connected with the driving shaft (23); the lower end of the lifting support (4) is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the tank body (1), and a lifting device (5) is arranged on the lifting support (4); the upper openings of the tank body (1) and the separation bin (3) can be closed by the closing cover (6), and the closing cover (6) is connected with the lifting device (5); the crushing device (7) is arranged on the closing cover (6).

2. A new separator tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation bin (3) comprises a bin body (31), a connecting chassis (32) and an inner hexagonal connecting groove (33), wherein the bin body (31) is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper part of the inner hollow part, filtering holes are uniformly formed in the side face of the bin body (31), the connecting chassis (32) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bin body (31), the inner hexagonal connecting groove (33) is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting chassis (32), and the inner hexagonal connecting groove (33) is matched with a hexagonal protruding block at the upper end of the driving shaft (23).

3. A new separator tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (5) comprises a screw rod (51), a sliding rod (52) and a lifting motor (53), wherein the screw rod (51) is rotatably arranged in the lifting support (4) from top to bottom, the sliding rod (52) is fixedly arranged in the lifting support (4) from top to bottom, the lifting motor (53) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support (4), and an output shaft of the lifting motor (53) is connected with the screw rod (51).

4. A new separator tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cover (6) comprises a fixed cover (61) and a rotary cover (62), the rear end of the fixed cover (61) is installed on the screw rod (51) in a threaded mode, the screw rod (52) is sleeved in a sliding mode, the rotary cover (62) is installed in the fixed cover (61) in a rotary mode, the upper opening of the tank body (1) is closed by the fixed cover (61), and the upper opening of the separation bin (3) is closed by the rotary cover (62).

5. The novel knockout drum of claim 4, wherein: the crushing device (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a crushing shaft (72) and a crushing blade (73), wherein the supporting plate (71) is fixedly connected with the fixed closing cover (61) through a support column and is located above the rotating closing cover (62), the upper end of the crushing shaft (72) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate (71), the lower part of the crushing shaft (72) movably penetrates through the center of the rotating closing cover (62), and the crushing blade (73) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the crushing shaft (72) and can enter the separating bin (3).