CN219719098U - Grape land liquid manure integration irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which can remove a plurality of groups of stirring sheets from a water storage barrel after stirring is completed, so that corrosion of fertilizer water to the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is reduced, and the service life of the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is prolonged; the device comprises a mobile vehicle, a support frame and a water storage barrel, wherein the water storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile vehicle through the support frame, a cavity is formed in the water storage barrel, and the upper end of the water storage barrel is provided with an opening; still include lifter plate, motor A, (mixing) shaft, multiunit stirring piece, elevating gear and water delivery device, elevating gear installs on the support frame, and the lifter plate is installed on elevating gear, and elevating gear is used for going up and down the lifter plate, and motor A fixed mounting is in the lifter plate upper end, and the (mixing) shaft rotates to be installed on the lifter plate, and the upper end of (mixing) shaft is connected with motor A's output.

Description

Grape land liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device.

Background

Grape is a woody vine plant of Vitaceae, and in order to conveniently study the growth habit of grape, scientific researchers can plant grape in a small-sized test field. The nitrogen element is an important element in the growth process of the grape, and a nitrogen fertilizer needs to be applied to grape vines in time, so that the nitrogen fertilizer is generally dissolved in water through water and fertilizer integrated equipment at present, and the grape vines in a small-sized test field are fertilized while being irrigated.

In the prior art, a grape water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system with the patent application number of CN201720244812.X comprises a fertilizer storage cavity, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the fertilizer storage cavity, a feed chamber is arranged on one side of the fertilizer storage cavity, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the feed chamber, a hydraulic rod is connected to the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder, a feed hole is arranged in the feed chamber, a motor chamber is arranged below the fertilizer storage cavity, a motor is arranged in the motor chamber, a stirring shaft is connected to the motor through a shaft coupling, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, a water collecting tank is arranged on one side of the feed chamber, a filter cavity is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, a filter layer is arranged in the filter cavity, and a water storage cavity is arranged below the filter layer; when the grape vine irrigation device is used, fertilizer is added into the mixing box to be mixed with water, then the stirring blades are driven to rotate through the stirring shaft to promote the mixing between the fertilizer and the water, and then the mixed fertilizer is used for irrigating grape vine through the fertilizer irrigation pipe.

It discovers in the use, because stirring vane and (mixing) shaft are fixed mounting in the mixing box, stirring vane and (mixing) shaft are always contacted with the fertilizer water in the mixing box at the in-process of watering grape vine, and stirring vane and (mixing) shaft are contacted with fertilizer water for a long time and are corroded by fertilizer water easily, and then lead to stirring vane's life to reduce, and the economic nature is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment which has the advantages that after stirring is completed, a plurality of groups of stirring sheets can be moved out of the water storage barrel, so that the corrosion time of fertilizer water to the stirring sheets is reduced, and the service life of the stirring sheets is prolonged.

The utility model relates to grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment which comprises a mobile vehicle, a support frame and a water storage barrel, wherein the water storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile vehicle through the support frame, a cavity is arranged in the water storage barrel, and the upper end of the water storage barrel is an opening; the device comprises a support frame, a lifting plate, a motor A, a stirring shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring sheets, a lifting device and a water delivery device, wherein the lifting device is arranged on the support frame, the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting device, the lifting device is used for lifting the lifting plate, the motor A is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with the output end of the motor A, the plurality of groups of stirring sheets are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, the water delivery device is arranged on a moving vehicle and a water storage barrel, and the water delivery device is used for delivering water; when fertilizer water is irrigated into grape fields of an experimental field, firstly, adding nitrogen fertilizer and water in a certain proportion into a cavity of a water storage barrel, then, opening a motor A, driving a plurality of groups of stirring sheets to rotate by a stirring shaft, enabling the rotating plurality of groups of stirring sheets to promote mixing of fertilizer and water in the cavity of the water storage barrel, after the fertilizer and the water are mixed, enabling a lifting plate to lift by a lifting device, enabling the lifting plate to lift the stirring sheets by the stirring shaft, enabling the plurality of groups of stirring sheets to lift to the upper side of the water storage barrel, enabling the plurality of groups of stirring sheets and the stirring shaft to be separated from contact with the fertilizer water, then, connecting an output end of a water delivery device with an irrigation pipeline paved in advance in the grape fields, and then, opening the water delivery device, and enabling the fertilizer water in the cavity of the water storage barrel to enter an external irrigation pipeline through the water delivery device to irrigate the grape fields; when only watering the grape field, the plurality of groups of stirring sheets and the stirring shaft are also positioned above the water storage barrel and are not contacted with water, and only when the fertilizer and the water are stirred and mixed, the plurality of groups of stirring sheets are contacted with the fertilizer water, after the stirring is completed, the plurality of groups of stirring sheets can be moved out of the water storage barrel, so that the corrosion of the fertilizer water to the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is reduced, and the service life of the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is prolonged.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a power device, a supporting frame, two groups of screws, two groups of first cone pulleys and two groups of sliding blocks, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the two groups of screws are respectively and rotatably arranged at the left and right parts of the supporting frame, the two groups of first cone pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of screws, the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively and vertically slidably arranged at the left and right parts of the supporting frame, the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively and spirally arranged with the two groups of screws, the power device is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame and is used for driving the rotation of the two groups of first cone pulleys, and the left and right ends of the lifting plate are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of sliding blocks; when the height of the lifting plate is adjusted, the power device is started, the power device drives the two groups of first cone pulleys to synchronously rotate, the two groups of rotating first cone pulleys enable the two groups of sliding blocks to adjust the height through the two groups of lead screws, and the two groups of sliding blocks drive the lifting plate to adjust the height; the height of the lifting plate is convenient to adjust.

Preferably, the power device comprises a double-shaft motor, two groups of driving shafts, two groups of support plates and two groups of driving cone wheels, wherein the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the two groups of driving shafts are respectively connected with two groups of output ends of the double-shaft motor, the two groups of driving shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two groups of support plates, the two groups of support plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper end of the supporting frame, the two groups of driving cone wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of driving shafts, and the two groups of driving cone wheels are respectively meshed with the two groups of first cone wheels; when the two groups of first cone pulleys are rotated, the double-shaft motor is turned on, the double-shaft motor drives the two groups of driving shafts to rotate, the two groups of driving shafts drive the two groups of first cone pulleys to synchronously rotate through the two groups of driving cone pulleys, and the two groups of first cone pulleys drive the two groups of screw rods to synchronously rotate; the synchronous rotation of the two groups of screw rods is facilitated.

Preferably, the water delivery device comprises a pesticide spraying device, a water delivery pipe, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, an irrigation pipe and a valve A, wherein the input end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the lower part of the cavity of the water storage barrel, the output end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the input end of the water outlet pipe through the water pump, the irrigation pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the valve A and a joint are arranged on the irrigation pipe, the pesticide spraying device is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the pesticide spraying device is arranged on a mobile vehicle, and the water pump is fixedly arranged on the mobile vehicle; when grape vines in the grape field are irrigated, an irrigation pipeline which is paved in advance in the grape field is connected with a joint on an irrigation pipe, then a valve A is opened, then a water pump is opened, fertilizer water in a cavity of a water storage barrel enters the irrigation pipeline to irrigate the grape field sequentially through a water pipe, the water pump, a water outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe, when the grape vines in the grape field need to be sprayed with medicines, the valve A is closed, then the water and the medicines are mixed in the cavity of the water storage barrel, then medicines are sequentially introduced into a medicine spraying device through the water pipe, the water pump and the water outlet pipe to spray the grape vines, then a mobile vehicle is moved, the mobile vehicle drives the medicine spraying device to move, and the medicine spraying device sprays the medicines on the grape vines in the grape field in the moving process; not only can irrigate the grape land, but also can spray the medicine, convenient to use, the limitation is low.

Preferably, the medicine spraying device comprises a medicine conveying pipe, a valve B, a water inlet pipe and a spraying pipe, wherein the input end of the medicine conveying pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the valve B is arranged on the medicine conveying pipe, the output end of the medicine conveying pipe is connected with the input end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile vehicle, the input end of the spraying pipe is connected with the output end of the water inlet pipe, and a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged at the output end of the spraying pipe; when the grape vine is sprayed with the medicine, the valve A is closed, the medicine delivery pipe is opened, then the medicine and the water are mixed in the cavity of the water storage barrel, then the water pump is opened, the water mixed with the medicine sequentially enters the water inlet pipe through the water pipe, the water pump, the water outlet pipe and the medicine delivery pipe, and then the medicine and the water are sprayed on the grape vine through a plurality of groups of spray heads on the spray pipe; the spraying of the medicine on grape vine is convenient, the use is convenient, and the limitation is low.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water storage barrel is provided with scales; through the arrangement, the liquid level in the cavity of the water storage barrel is conveniently observed, and convenience is improved.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the water storage barrel is provided with a reinforcing rib; through the arrangement, the firmness of the water storage barrel in the use process is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: after stirring is completed, the plurality of groups of stirring sheets can be moved out of the water storage barrel, so that contact between the plurality of groups of stirring sheets and fertilizer water is reduced, corrosion of the fertilizer water to the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is reduced, and service life of the plurality of groups of stirring sheets is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a water pump, irrigation pipe, sprinkler pipe, etc.;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of stirring blade, stirring shaft, lifting plate, etc.;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a moving vehicle; 2. a support frame; 3. a water storage bucket; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a motor A; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. stirring sheets; 8. a support frame; 9. a screw rod; 10. a first cone pulley; 11. a sliding block; 12. a biaxial motor; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a support plate; 15. driving cone pulley; 16. a water pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. irrigation pipes; 20. a valve A; 21. a drug delivery tube; 22. a valve B; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a spray tube.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment comprises a mobile vehicle 1, a support frame 2, a water storage bucket 3, a lifting plate 4, a motor A5, a stirring shaft 6, a plurality of groups of stirring sheets 7, a lifting device, a water delivery pipe 16, a water pump 17, a water outlet pipe 18, an irrigation pipe 19, a valve A20, a medicine delivery pipe 21, a valve B22, a water inlet pipe 23 and a spray pipe 24, wherein the water storage bucket 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile vehicle 1 through the support frame 2, a cavity is arranged in the water storage bucket 3, the upper end of the water storage bucket 3 is an opening, the lifting device is arranged on the support frame 2, the lifting plate 4 is arranged on the lifting device, the lifting device is used for lifting the lifting plate 4, the motor A5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 4, the stirring shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 4, the upper end of the stirring shaft 6 is connected with the output end of the motor A5, the plurality of the groups of stirring sheets 7 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 6, the input end of the water delivery pipe 16 is communicated with the lower part of the cavity of the water storage bucket 3, the output end of the water delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 18 through the water pump 17 and the water delivery pipe 18, the input end of the water delivery pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the input end of the water delivery pipe 21, the water delivery pipe 21 is arranged at the water delivery pipe 21 and the water delivery pipe 23, the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water delivery pipe 21, the water pipe 21 is arranged at the water delivery pipe 21 is arranged at the end of the water delivery pipe 21, the water pipe 21 is connected with the output end of the water pipe 23, the water pipe is connected with the input end of the water pipe 1, and the water pipe is respectively, the water pipe is connected with the water pipe 23, and the water pipe is the water the input end is respectively, and the water.

As shown in fig. 2, the lifting device includes a supporting frame 8, two sets of screws 9, two sets of first cone wheels 10, two sets of sliding blocks 11, a dual-shaft motor 12, two sets of driving shafts 13, two sets of support plates 14 and two sets of driving cone wheels 15, the supporting frame 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting frame 2, the two sets of screws 9 are respectively rotatably installed at the left and right parts of the supporting frame 8, the two sets of first cone wheels 10 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two sets of screws 9, the two sets of sliding blocks 11 are respectively and vertically slidably installed at the left and right parts of the supporting frame 8, the two sets of sliding blocks 11 are respectively and spirally installed with the two sets of screws 9, the left and right ends of the lifting plate 4 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two sets of sliding blocks 11, the dual-shaft motor 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting frame 8, the two sets of driving shafts 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sets of output ends of the dual-shaft motor 12, the two sets of driving shafts 13 are respectively and rotatably installed on the two sets of support plates 14, the two sets of support plates 14 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left and right parts of the upper end of the supporting frame 8, the two sets of driving cone wheels 15 are respectively and fixedly installed at the two sets of driving cone wheels 13 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two sets of driving cone wheels 10 respectively.

According to the grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, when fertilizer water is irrigated to grape lands of a test field, an irrigation pipeline which is paved in advance in the grape lands is connected with a joint on an irrigation pipe 19, nitrogen fertilizer and water with a certain proportion are added into a cavity of a water storage barrel 3, a motor A5 is started, the motor A5 drives a plurality of groups of stirring blades 7 to rotate through a stirring shaft 6, the rotating groups of stirring blades 7 promote mixing of fertilizer and water in the cavity of the water storage barrel 3, after the fertilizer and water are mixed, a lifting plate 4 is lifted through a lifting device until the stirring blades 7 are lifted through the stirring shaft 6, the groups of stirring blades 7 are lifted to the position above the water storage barrel 3, the groups of stirring blades 7 are separated from the fertilizer water through the stirring shaft 6, a valve A20 is opened, a valve B22 is closed, then a water pump 17 is opened, the fertilizer water in the cavity of the water storage barrel 3 is sequentially fed into the irrigation pipeline through a water pipe 16, the water pump 17, a water outlet pipe 18 and the irrigation pipe 19, the fertilizer water is only contacted with the fertilizer water when the stirring and the fertilizer is mixed, the stirring blades are completed, the stirring blades 7 are lifted, the groups of stirring blades 7 can be removed, the service life of the groups of the stirring blades 7 can be prolonged, and the service life of the stirring blades can be prolonged.

When spraying the medicine to the grape land, the valve A20 is closed, the medicine delivery pipe 21 is opened, then the medicine and the water are mixed in the cavity of the water storage barrel 3, the water pump 17 is opened, the water mixed with the medicine sequentially enters the water inlet pipe 23 through the water delivery pipe 16, the water pump 17, the water outlet pipe 18 and the medicine delivery pipe 21, and then the medicine and the water are sprayed on the grape vine through a plurality of groups of spray heads on the spray pipe 24; the spraying of the medicine on grape vine is convenient, the use is convenient, and the limitation is low. When water is merely irrigated to the grape field, there is no need to bring the plurality of sets of stirring blades 7 into contact with the water in the chamber of the water storage tub 3.

The moving vehicle 1, the water storage barrel 3, the stirring shaft 6, the stirring sheet 7, the double-shaft motor 12, the driving cone pulley 15, the water pump 17 and the spraying pipe 24 of the grape land water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device are purchased in the market, and can be installed and operated by a person skilled in the art according to the attached use instruction without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The integrated grape land water and fertilizer irrigation equipment comprises a mobile vehicle (1), a support frame (2) and a water storage barrel (3), wherein the water storage barrel (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mobile vehicle (1) through the support frame (2), a cavity is formed in the water storage barrel (3), and the upper end of the water storage barrel (3) is provided with an opening; the novel water delivery device is characterized by further comprising a lifting plate (4), a motor A (5), a stirring shaft (6), a plurality of groups of stirring sheets (7), a lifting device and a water delivery device, wherein the lifting device is arranged on the supporting frame (2), the lifting plate (4) is arranged on the lifting device, the lifting device is used for lifting the lifting plate (4), the motor A (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate (4), the stirring shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate (4), the upper end of the stirring shaft (6) is connected with the output end of the motor A (5), the plurality of groups of stirring sheets (7) are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (6), the water delivery device is arranged on the mobile car (1) and the water storage barrel (3), and the water delivery device is used for delivering water.

2. The integrated watering device for the grape land and the water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a power device, a supporting frame (8), two groups of screw rods (9), two groups of first cone wheels (10) and two groups of sliding blocks (11), the supporting frame (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting frame (2), the two groups of screw rods (9) are respectively and rotatably installed at the left part and the right part of the supporting frame (8), the two groups of first cone wheels (10) are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper end of the two groups of screw rods (9), the two groups of sliding blocks (11) are respectively and vertically slidably installed at the left part and the right part of the supporting frame (8), the two groups of sliding blocks (11) are respectively and spirally installed with the two groups of screw rods (9), the power device is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame (8), the power device is used for driving the rotation of the two groups of first cone wheels (10), and the left end and the right end of the lifting plate (4) is respectively and fixedly installed on the two groups of sliding blocks (11).

3. The integrated watering device for the grape land and the water and fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the power device comprises a double-shaft motor (12), two groups of driving shafts (13), two groups of supporting plates (14) and two groups of driving cone wheels (15), the double-shaft motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (8), the two groups of driving shafts (13) are respectively connected with two groups of output ends of the double-shaft motor (12), the two groups of driving shafts (13) are respectively rotatably arranged on the two groups of supporting plates (14), the two groups of supporting plates (14) are respectively fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper end of the supporting frame (8), the two groups of driving cone wheels (15) are respectively fixedly arranged on the two groups of driving shafts (13), and the two groups of driving cone wheels (15) are respectively meshed with the two groups of first cone wheels (10).

4. The integrated grape land water and fertilizer irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the water delivery device comprises a pesticide spraying device, a water delivery pipe (16), a water pump (17), a water outlet pipe (18), an irrigation pipe (19) and a valve A (20), the input end of the water delivery pipe (16) is communicated with the lower part of a cavity of the water storage barrel (3), the output end of the water delivery pipe (16) is connected with the input end of the water outlet pipe (18) through the water pump (17), the irrigation pipe (19) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (18), the valve A (20) and a joint are arranged on the irrigation pipe (19), the pesticide spraying device is communicated with the water outlet pipe (18), the pesticide spraying device is arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), and the water pump (17) is fixedly arranged on the mobile vehicle (1).

5. The integrated watering equipment for grape land water and fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the spraying device comprises a drug delivery pipe (21), a valve B (22), a water inlet pipe (23) and a spraying pipe (24), wherein the input end of the drug delivery pipe (21) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (18), the valve B (22) is arranged on the drug delivery pipe (21), the output end of the drug delivery pipe (21) is connected with the input end of the water inlet pipe (23), the water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile vehicle (1), the input end of the spraying pipe (24) is connected with the output end of the water inlet pipe (23), and the output end of the spraying pipe (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads.

6. The grape land water and fertilizer integrated watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the water storage barrel (3) is provided with scales.

7. The grape land water and fertilizer integrated watering device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the water storage barrel (3) is provided with a reinforcing rib.