CN219709800U

CN219709800U - Cloth scouring machine with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN219709800U
Application number: CN202321093797.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杰; 蔡丽芳; 孙伟丰; 徐彦斌; 杨文广; 胡德青; 吕济林; 王林波; 肖德贤
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yachang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yachang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-08
Filing date: 2023-05-08
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a cloth scouring machine with a self-cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of scouring machines. Including boiling off the case, boiling off the incasement and be fixed with two baffles, two baffles will boil off incasement and separate into two clean grooves and boiling off the groove, and the baffle is opened there is the through-hole, and boiling off incasement rotation is connected with two (mixing) shafts, is fixed with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, and the agitator tank lateral wall is fixed with the mounting panel, is fixed with the water pump on the mounting panel, and the water pump bottom is connected with the connecting pipe that passes the mounting panel, and connecting pipe bottom intercommunication has the shunt tubes, and shunt tubes both ends are connected with the drinking-water pipe, two drinking-water pipe one end all passes boiling off the case lateral wall and communicates two respectively clean groove, boiling off the groove lateral wall is fixed with the filter cartridge, and the water pump upper end is connected with the outlet pipe, is fixed with the baffle that can block off clean groove between baffle and the boiling off incasement wall, and the baffle is located the through-hole top, and boiling off the incasement top is fixed with two clean components that can clean the cloth surface that symmetry set up, and clean components are located the baffle top.

Description

Cloth scouring machine with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scouring machines, and relates to a cloth scouring machine with a self-cleaning function.

Background

The cloth scouring machine is a production device for scouring cloth to remove impurities on the cloth and further facilitate the subsequent dyeing or printing treatment of the cloth. Boiling: when cotton fibers grow, natural impurities are associated. After desizing, a small amount of slurry and natural impurities still remain on the fabric. Therefore, the fabric needs to be boiled in high-temperature concentrated alkali liquor for a long time to remove residual impurities. The scouring is to make caustic soda and other scouring auxiliary agents react with natural impurities chemically, and the impurities are removed from the fabric after washing.

The cloth scouring machine of the prior art at present comprises a scouring box, wherein the top of the scouring box is provided with an opening, a plurality of scouring rollers are connected with the inner wall of the scouring box in a grabbing manner, scouring agents are arranged in the scouring box, an electric heater for heating the scouring agents is arranged at the inner bottom of the scouring box, and when the cloth scouring machine is used, cloth is soaked into the scouring agents and wound on the outer sides of the plurality of scouring rollers 11, so that the cloth is scoured.

The prior art in the above has the following drawbacks: in the scouring process, fluff on the cloth is easy to fall off and float in the scouring agent, so that the fluff in the scouring phase is easy to become more and difficult to clean after the scouring agent is used for a long time, and when the cloth is taken out after scouring, part of fluff is adhered to the surface of the cloth again, so that the subsequent processing is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a cloth scouring machine with a self-cleaning function so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cloth boiling-off machine with self-cleaning function, includes boiling-off case, a serial communication port, boiling-off incasement is fixed with two baffles, two the baffle will boil-off incasement separates into two clean grooves and boiling-off groove, boiling-off groove is located two between the clean groove, the baffle is opened there is the through-hole that communicates clean groove and boiling-off groove, boiling-off incasement rotation is connected with two (mixing) shafts that are located clean inslot respectively, be fixed with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, boiling-off case lateral wall is fixed with the mounting panel, be fixed with the water pump on the mounting panel, the water pump bottom is connected with the connecting pipe that passes the mounting panel, connecting pipe bottom intercommunication has the shunt tubes, shunt tubes both ends are connected with the drinking-tube that two symmetries set up, two drinking-tube one end all passes boiling-off case lateral wall and communicates two respectively the clean groove, the filter cartridge bottom is opened there is the outlet, the water pump upper end is connected with the outlet pipe, water pipe one end passes boiling-off case lateral wall and filter cartridge and is located clean top side wall and the top of the baffle is located the clean side of the baffle assembly that can be located the clean top side of the baffle, the top of the baffle is located the clean side of the baffle top of the baffle and can be located the clean side of the top of the baffle assembly all the top.

Further, (mixing) shaft one end pass boiling off case lateral wall and be fixed with the gear that is located outside the boiling off case on the (mixing) shaft outer wall, two the cover is equipped with the tooth chain between the gear, boiling off case outer wall is fixed with the fixed plate, be fixed with the motor on the fixed plate, the output shaft of motor links firmly with one of them (mixing) shaft mutually.

Further, the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate positioned between the water outlet and the water outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the water outlet is fixedly provided with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged.

Further, clean subassembly include mounting bracket, cleaning roller one, cleaning roller two, the mounting bracket is fixed at boiling off case top and is located the clean groove directly over, cleaning roller one rotation is connected in the mounting bracket inboard, the pivot at cleaning roller two both ends is fixed with the bearing frame, the inboard vertical spout that supplies the bearing frame to inlay card of opening of mounting bracket, be fixed with the spring between roof in bearing frame top and the spout, cleaning roller outer wall can paste mutually with cleaning roller outer wall and lean on.

Further, boiling off case one side be fixed with the flange that two symmetries set up, be fixed with the cylinder on the flange, telescopic link one end of cylinder is fixed with the scraper blade that is located clean inslot through boiling off case lateral wall, the scraper blade bottom is leaned on with the baffle top mutually, boiling off case one side is opened has the clean groove of intercommunication and is located the bin outlet of baffle upper end.

Further, a plurality of traction rollers positioned in the boiling-off groove are rotationally connected in the boiling-off box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the partition plate is arranged to divide the scouring box into the cleaning tank and the scouring tank, the water pump and the filter box are arranged, the water pump is started, the scouring liquid with fluff in the cleaning tank is pumped out through the connecting pipe, the shunt pipe and the water pumping pipe, and then is conveyed into the filter box through the water outlet pipe to be filtered and then discharged into the scouring tank, so that fluff in the scouring tank is reduced, and the scouring quality is improved;

2. the utility model discloses a set up motor, the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) blade, through motor drive (mixing) shaft rotation, the (mixing) shaft drives the (mixing) blade and rotates and stir the boiling off liquid in the clean inslot, make the velocity of flow of boiling off liquid in the clean inslot accelerate, according to Bernoulli's principle, the velocity of flow of fluid is big more, the pressure is little more, the velocity of flow of fluid is little more, the pressure is big more, so the liquid pressure in the clean inslot can be less than the liquid pressure in the boiling off inslot, the batting in the boiling off inslot can get into the clean inslot through the through-hole more easily, be convenient for collect boiling off liquid in the clean inslot and subsequent filtration;

3. according to the utility model, the baffle is arranged, so that the liquid level in the boiling-off tank is always higher than the liquid level in the cleaning tank, the liquid pressure in the boiling-off tank is always higher than the liquid pressure in the cleaning tank, water flows in the direction of small pressure, and flocks in the boiling-off tank are easier to enter the cleaning tank, so that the subsequent collection and filtration are facilitated;

4. according to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is arranged to clean the cloth before the cloth enters the scouring box, so that the fluff on the inner surface of the cloth entering the scouring box is reduced, and the phenomenon that a small amount of fluff in the scouring groove is adhered to the cloth again after the cloth is pulled out of the scouring box is effectively avoided, and the cleaning quality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a boiling-off box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a cleaning tank; 4. a boiling-off tank; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. stirring the leaves; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a water pump; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a shunt; 11. a water pumping pipe; 12. a filter box; 13. a water outlet; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a through hole; 16. a baffle; 17. a gear; 18. a toothed chain; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a motor; 21. a filter plate; 22. a deflector; 23. a mounting frame; 24. a first cleaning roller; 25. a second cleaning roller; 26. a chute; 27. a bearing seat; 28. a spring; 29. a convex plate; 30. a cylinder; 31. a scraper; 32. a discharge port; 33. and (5) a traction roller.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cloth scouring machine with the self-cleaning function comprises a scouring box 1, two partition boards 2 are fixed in the scouring box 1, the two partition boards 2 divide the interior of the scouring box 1 into two cleaning grooves 3 and a scouring groove 4, the scouring groove 4 is positioned between the two cleaning grooves 3, the partition boards 2 are provided with through holes 15 which are communicated with the cleaning grooves 3 and the scouring groove 4, two stirring shafts 5 which are respectively positioned in the cleaning grooves 3 are rotationally connected with the scouring box 1, stirring blades 6 are fixed on the stirring shafts 5, one end of each stirring shaft 5 penetrates through the side wall of the scouring box 1 and a gear 17 positioned outside the scouring box 1 is fixed on the outer wall of each stirring shaft 5, a toothed chain 18 is sleeved between the two gears 17, a fixing plate 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the scouring box 1, an output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with one of the stirring shafts 5, the motor 20 is started to drive the two stirring shafts 5 to rotate, the stirring shafts 5 drive the stirring blades 6 to enable the liquid to enter the cleaning grooves 3 to be more easily and the cleaning grooves 3 to be cleaner than the liquid in the scouring grooves 4, and the fluid can be more easily cleaned by the fluid flowing in the fluid grooves 4 due to the fact that the fluid flowing speed is smaller than the pressure is greater than the liquid flowing speed in the grooves 3;

the utility model discloses a scouring tank, including the scouring tank 1, the mounting panel 7 is fixed with to the lateral wall of scouring tank 1, be fixed with water pump 8 on the mounting panel 7, water pump 8 bottom is connected with connecting pipe 9 that passes mounting panel 7, connecting pipe 9 bottom intercommunication has shunt tubes 10, shunt tubes 10 both ends are connected with two suction pipes 11 that the symmetry set up, two suction pipes 11 one end all passes scouring tank 1 lateral wall and communicates two respectively clean groove 3, scouring tank 4 lateral wall is fixed with filter cartridge 12, open at the bottom of filter cartridge 12 has outlet 13, water pump 8 upper end is connected with outlet pipe 14, outlet pipe 14 one end is fixed with baffle 16 that can block up clean groove 3 between baffle 2 and the scouring tank 1 inner wall, baffle 16 is located through-hole 15 top, and baffle 16 can make the liquid level in the clean groove 3 be less than the liquid level in the scouring tank 4 all the time and communicate two clean groove 3 the liquid level 3, so scouring tank 4 lateral wall is fixed with water outlet 14, the water outlet pipe 14 one end is passed through scouring tank 1 lateral wall and filter cartridge 12 lateral wall and is linked together, baffle 16 is located clean groove 1, the top is more difficult to clean groove, the clean top is located the clean groove, the pressure spare is more difficult to clean top, and the clean top is located the top.

As shown in fig. 3, a filter plate 21 positioned between the water outlet 13 and the water outlet 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 12, and a deflector 22 arranged obliquely is fixed on the inner wall of the water outlet 13. The deflector 22 can enable the scouring agent refilled in the scouring tank 4 to flow downwards along the inner side wall of the machine body under the guiding action of the deflector 22, so that splashing is not easy to occur.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting frame 23, a first cleaning roller 24 and a second cleaning roller 25, the mounting frame 23 is fixed at the top of the scouring box 1 and is located right above the cleaning groove 3, the first cleaning roller 24 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 23, bearing seats 27 are fixed on rotating shafts at two ends of the second cleaning roller 25, sliding grooves 26 for clamping the bearing seats 27 are vertically formed in the inner side of the mounting frame 23, springs 28 are fixed between the top of the bearing seats 27 and the inner top wall of the sliding grooves 26, the outer wall of the second cleaning roller 25 can be abutted against the outer wall of the first cleaning roller 24, when cloth passes through the space between the first cleaning roller 24 and the second cleaning roller 25, the cloth can extrude the second cleaning roller 25, the second cleaning roller 25 applies extrusion force to the springs 28 through the bearing seats 27, the springs 28 are compressed to have certain elastic potential energy, and the springs 28 apply a force to the second cleaning roller 25 through the bearing seats 27, so that the upper end surface and the lower end surfaces of the cloth are abutted against the outer wall of the first cleaning roller 24 and the outer wall of the second cleaning roller 25 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, two symmetrically arranged convex plates 29 are fixed on one side of the scouring tank 1, an air cylinder 30 is fixed on the convex plates 29, a scraper blade 31 positioned in the cleaning tank 3 is fixed on one end of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 30, the bottom of the scraper blade 31 is abutted against the top of the baffle 16, a discharge opening 32 which is communicated with the cleaning tank 3 and positioned at the upper end of the baffle 16 is arranged on one side of the scouring tank 1, and a plurality of traction rollers 33 positioned in the scouring tank 4 are rotationally connected on the scouring tank 1.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

when cloth passes between the first cleaning roller 24 and the second cleaning roller 25 positioned at the front end, the cloth extrudes the second cleaning roller 25 when passing between the first cleaning roller 24 and the second cleaning roller 25, the second cleaning roller 25 applies extrusion force to the spring 28 through the bearing seat 27, the spring 28 is compressed to have a certain elastic potential energy, the spring 28 applies a force to the second cleaning roller 25 through the bearing seat 27, so that the second cleaning roller 25 respectively clings to the outer wall of the first cleaning roller 24 and the outer wall of the second cleaning roller 25, the initial cleaning of the surface of the cloth is realized, part of the cleaned sundries can fall to the top of the baffle 16, the air cylinder 30 is only required to be started to drive the scraping plate 31 to move, the scraping plate 31 pushes the sundries on the baffle 16 out of the discharge hole 32, an operator can hold the pushed sundries by means of foreign objects, such as receiving the sundries placed under the discharge hole 32, the fabric enters the scouring tank 4 for processing through the traction roller 33, the motor 20 is started to drive the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, the stirring shaft 5 drives the other stirring shaft 5 to rotate through the gear 17, the toothed chain 18 and the gear 17, the stirring shaft 5 drives the stirring blade 6 to rotate, the stirring blade 6 stirs the liquid in the cleaning tank 3 and accelerates the flow rate of the liquid in the cleaning tank 3, according to Bernoulli principle, the higher the flow rate of the fluid is, the lower the pressure is, the lower the flow rate of the fluid is, the higher the pressure is, so the liquid pressure in the cleaning tank 3 is lower than the liquid pressure in the scouring tank 4, the flock in the scouring tank 4 can enter the cleaning tank 3 more easily through the through hole 15, the water pump 8 is started, the water pump 8 pumps the scouring liquid with the flock in the cleaning tank 3 through the connecting pipe 9, the shunt pipe 10 and the water suction pipe 11, the liquid is conveyed into the filter box 12 through the water outlet pipe 14 for filtering and then discharged into the scouring tank 4, the fluff in the scouring tank 4 is reduced, the scouring quality is improved, the scouring machine in the cleaning tank 3 is continuously pumped out by the water pump 8, the liquid pressure in the cleaning tank 3 is smaller than the liquid pressure in the scouring tank 4, so that the liquid with fluff in the scouring tank 4 can enter the cleaning tank 3 more easily, the subsequent collection and filtration are facilitated, the liquid flow is also driven when the liquid in the cleaning tank 3 and the liquid in the scouring tank 4 are filtered through continuous circulation, the circulation exchange is also carried out, the concentration uniformity of the liquid in the scouring tank 4 is improved, the scouring quality is further improved, finally the fluff occupied by the first cleaning roller 24 and the second cleaning roller 25 on the surface of the cloth is further cleaned by the cloth, and the quality of the cloth is improved.

The specific embodiments as described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth boiling-off machine with self-cleaning function, includes boiling-off case (1), its characterized in that, boiling-off case (1) internal fixation has two baffles (2), two baffle (2) are with boiling-off case (1) internal separation for two clean groove (3) and boiling-off groove (4), boiling-off groove (4) are located two between clean groove (3), baffle (2) open through-hole (15) that have intercommunication clean groove (3) and boiling-off groove (4), boiling-off case (1) internal rotation is connected with two (5) that are located clean groove (3) respectively, be fixed with stirring leaf (6) on (5) stirring axle, boiling-off case (1) lateral wall is fixed with mounting panel (7), be fixed with water pump (8) on mounting panel (7), water pump (8) bottom is connected with connecting pipe (9) that pass mounting panel (7), connecting pipe (9) bottom intercommunication has shunt tubes (10), shunt tubes (10) are connected with two and are located clean side wall (11) of two lateral walls (1) respectively, two lateral walls (12) are all connected to be provided with two water piping (1) and two lateral walls (12), the utility model discloses a water pump, including filtering box (12), baffle (16) are located through-hole (15), baffle (16) can make the liquid level in clean groove (3) be less than the liquid level in boiling off groove (4) all the time, boiling off box (1) top is fixed with two clean subassemblies that can clean cloth surface that the symmetry set up, clean subassembly is located baffle (16) directly over, filtering box (12) bottom is opened there is outlet (13), water pump (8) upper end is connected with outlet pipe (14), boiling off box (1) lateral wall and filtering box (12) lateral wall and are linked together, baffle (2) and boiling off are fixed with baffle (16) that can shutoff clean groove (3) between the inner wall of box.

2. The cloth scouring machine with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein one end of the stirring shaft (5) penetrates through the side wall of the scouring box (1) and a gear (17) positioned outside the scouring box (1) is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (5), a toothed chain (18) is sleeved between the two gears (17), a fixing plate (19) is fixed on the outer wall of the scouring box (1), a motor (20) is fixed on the fixing plate (19), and an output shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with one stirring shaft (5).

3. The cloth scouring machine with the self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein a filter plate (21) positioned between the water outlet (13) and the water outlet pipe (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter box (12), and a deflector (22) which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the inner wall of the water outlet (13).

4. The cloth scouring machine with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting frame (23), a first cleaning roller (24) and a second cleaning roller (25), the mounting frame (23) is fixed at the top of the scouring box (1) and is located right above the cleaning groove (3), the first cleaning roller (24) is rotationally connected at the inner side of the mounting frame (23), bearing blocks (27) are fixed on rotating shafts at two ends of the second cleaning roller (25), sliding grooves (26) for the bearing blocks (27) to be clamped are vertically arranged at the inner side of the mounting frame (23), springs (28) are fixed between the top of the bearing blocks (27) and the inner top wall of the sliding grooves (26), and the outer wall of the second cleaning roller (25) can be abutted to the outer wall of the first cleaning roller (24).

5. The cloth scouring machine with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein two symmetrically arranged convex plates (29) are fixed on one side of the scouring box (1), an air cylinder (30) is fixed on the convex plates (29), a scraper (31) positioned in the cleaning groove (3) is fixed at one end of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (30) through the side wall of the scouring box (1), the bottom of the scraper (31) is abutted against the top of the baffle (16), and a discharge opening (32) communicated with the cleaning groove (3) and positioned at the upper end of the baffle (16) is formed in one side of the scouring box (1).

6. The cloth scouring machine with the self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of traction rollers (33) positioned in the scouring tank (4) are rotationally connected with the scouring tank (1).