CN219705299U

CN219705299U - Hollow capsule cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN219705299U
Application number: CN202321024546.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石德海; 张俊
Original assignee: Anhui Purekang Pharmaceutical Packaging Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Purekang Pharmaceutical Packaging Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-28
Filing date: 2023-04-28
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hollow capsule cutting device which comprises a box body, a movable sleeve, a model rod and two first cutters, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, a placement component is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, a hollow capsule is arranged at the top of the placement component, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the top of the box body, displacement plates are respectively and slidably connected to two ends of the inner part of the strip-shaped groove, and the two first cutters are respectively and fixedly connected to one side, close to the two displacement plates. The utility model solves the problems that the hollow capsule is soft, and when the rotary cutting knife just contacts the hollow capsule in actual use, the hollow capsule is easy to be extruded, so that the hollow capsule is deformed in cutting, the qualification rate of the finished product of the hollow capsule is easy to be reduced, and the actual use is not facilitated.

Description

Hollow capsule cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hollow capsule cutting, in particular to a hollow capsule cutting device.

Background

The hollow capsule consists of two capsule shells, namely a cap and a body, and is mainly used for containing solid and liquid medicines. The hollow capsule needs to cut two sections of capsule shells of the cap and the body in the manufacturing process, the existing capsule cutting machine generally cuts two sections of capsule shells of the cap and the body with certain specifications, and the cutting structure cuts off redundant parts by the transverse movement of the rotating blades corresponding to the vertical capsule shells.

Through searching, china patent discloses a hollow capsule cutting device, the authorized bulletin number of which is (CN 214604591U), which comprises a frame, a conveying chain plate, a capsule positioning plate, a capsule limiting groove, an auxiliary positioning push plate, a positioning telescopic push rod, a pressure sensor, a travel guide rail, a rotary cutting knife, an electric sliding block, a lifting dust collection groove, a dust collector, a lifting base and a control center.

According to the technology, the rotary cutting knife is driven to move through the cooperation of the travel track and the electric sliding block, so that the hollow capsule in the lower capsule positioning plate is cut, and the hollow capsule is softer, when the rotary cutting knife just contacts the hollow capsule in actual use, the hollow capsule is easy to extrude, so that the hollow capsule is deformed in cutting, the qualification rate of a finished product of the hollow capsule is easy to reduce, and the technology is unfavorable for actual use.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems in the prior art, a main object of the present utility model is to provide a hollow capsule cutting device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a hollow capsule cutting device, includes box, removal cover, model pole and two first cutting knives, the top fixedly connected with riser of box inner wall, one side fixed mounting of riser has first pneumatic cylinder, remove the one end of cover fixed connection at first pneumatic cylinder movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm of riser, the top of diaphragm is provided with places the subassembly, the top of placing the subassembly is provided with hollow capsule, the bar slot has been seted up at the top of box, the equal sliding connection in both ends of bar slot inside has displacement board, two first cutting knives are fixed connection in one side that two displacement boards are close to each other respectively, one side of first cutting knives is fixed connection second cutting knife, one side fixedly connected with fixed cylinder of box inner wall, model pole sliding connection is in the inside of fixed cylinder, one side fixed mounting of box has the second pneumatic cylinder, one end of second pneumatic cylinder movable rod extends to the inside of fixed cylinder and with one end fixed connection of model pole, the top of box is provided with two drive assembly for driving the displacement board.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the mold rod is identical to the shape of the inner wall of the hollow capsule, and the inner wall of the moving sleeve is matched to the outer side of the hollow capsule.

As a preferred implementation mode, the bottom of box inner wall is through connecting rod fixedly connected with flow distribution plate, the inside of box and the below that is located the diaphragm are provided with the capsule and collect the box, the inside of box and the below that is located the fixed section of thick bamboo are provided with the garbage collection box.

As a preferred embodiment, place the subassembly and include the fixed plate and place the board, fixed plate fixed connection is at the top of diaphragm, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate has the slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with slide of slide bar, place the board fixed connection at the top of slide, place the top of board and the bottom of hollow capsule and contact, the outside of slide bar just is located fixedly connected with spring between fixed plate and the slide, the one end fixedly connected with stopper that the slide was kept away from to the slide bar.

As a preferred implementation mode, the driving assembly comprises two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the box body, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one mounting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the two displacement plates.

As a preferable implementation mode, a fixed rod is connected between the two displacement plates in a sliding way, and two ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with two ends of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove.

As a preferred embodiment, a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box body and positioned on one side of the two displacement plates, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder extends to the inside of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the hollow capsule cutting device has the advantages and positive effects that when the hollow capsule is cut, the hollow capsule is placed on the placing plate, then the first hydraulic cylinder drives the movable sleeve to move towards one side close to the placing plate, then the placing plate is pushed to move, meanwhile, the hollow capsule is driven to be matched with the model rod, so that the hollow capsule is sleeved on the outer side of the model rod, at the moment, the placing plate returns to the original position under the action of the placing assembly, after the hollow capsule is positioned on the outer side of the model rod, the driving assembly drives the two displacement plates to be close to each other, so that the two first cutters are driven to be close to each other, the hollow capsule is cut, meanwhile, the second cutting cutters are utilized to transversely cut two sides of the cut redundant hollow capsule, then the second hydraulic cylinder drives the model rod to move towards one side far away from the placing plate, at the moment, the hollow capsule is abutted against one end of the fixed cylinder, the model rod is separated from the hollow capsule, at the moment, the hollow capsule falls under the action of gravity, and then the split-flow recovery operation is carried out, so that the outer sides of the hollow capsule are cut by the two first cutters, and the hollow capsule is positioned inside the model rod, so that the hollow capsule can be cut, when the hollow capsule is cut, the hollow capsule can be further deformed, and the cut is further, and the cut yield is further can be improved, and can be further improved, and the cut is further, and the cut is qualified when the hollow capsule is cut.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a hollow capsule cutting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a hollow capsule cutting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a hollow capsule cutting device provided by the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the hollow capsule cutting device of fig. 3 at a.

Legend description: 1. a case; 2. a riser; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a cross plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a slide plate; 7. a slide bar; 8. a spring; 9. a limiting block; 10. a moving sleeve; 11. hollow capsules; 12. placing a plate; 13. a model rod; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a feed cylinder; 17. a bar-shaped groove; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a two-way screw rod; 20. a displacement plate; 21. a first cutter; 22. a second cutter; 23. a mounting plate; 24. a driving motor; 25. a diverter plate; 26. a waste collection box; 27. and a capsule collection box.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including box 1, remove cover 10, model pole 13 and two first cutters 21, the top fixedly connected with riser 2 of box 1 inner wall, one side fixed mounting of riser 2 has first pneumatic cylinder 3, remove the one end of cover 10 fixed connection at first pneumatic cylinder 3 movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm 4 of riser 2, the top of diaphragm 4 is provided with places the subassembly, place the top of subassembly and be provided with hollow capsule 11, the bar slot 17 has been seted up at the top of box 1, the both ends of bar slot 17 inside are all sliding connection with displacement board 20, two first cutters 21 are fixed connection respectively in the one side that two displacement boards 20 are close to, one side of first cutters 21 is all fixedly connected with second cutter 22, one side fixedly connected with fixed cylinder 14 of box 1 inner wall, one side fixed mounting of box 1 has second pneumatic cylinder 15, the one end of second pneumatic cylinder 15 movable rod extends to the inside of fixed cylinder 14 and is connected with one end fixed with model pole 13, the top of box 1 is provided with drive assembly and is used for driving two displacement boards 20.

Through the above embodiment, when the hollow capsule 11 is cut, the hollow capsule 11 is placed on the placing plate 12, then the moving sleeve 10 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to move to the side close to the placing plate 12, then the placing plate 12 is pushed to move, and meanwhile, the hollow capsule 11 is driven to be matched with the model rod 13, so that the hollow capsule 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the model rod 13, at this moment, the placing plate 12 returns to the original position under the action of the placing component, after the hollow capsule 11 is positioned on the outer side of the model rod 13, the two displacement plates 20 are driven by the driving component to be close to each other, so that the two first cutters 21 are driven to be close to each other, so that the hollow capsule 11 is cut, and meanwhile, the two sides of the cut redundant hollow capsule 11 are transversely cut by the second cutters 22, then the model rod 13 is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 14 to move to the side far away from the placing plate 12, at this moment, the hollow capsule 11 can be in conflict with one end of the fixing cylinder 14, so that the model rod 13 is separated from the hollow capsule 11, at this moment, the hollow capsule 11 falls down under the action of the gravity, then the split recovery operation is carried out, so that the two first cutters 21 are driven to be close to each other, and the hollow capsule 11 can be cut by the fact that the hollow capsule 11 is positioned on the outer side of the hollow capsule 11, and the hollow capsule 11 can be further cut by the fact that the hollow capsule 11 is positioned on the hollow capsule 11, and the hollow capsule can be further cut, and the hollow capsule can be deformed, and the cut, and the hollow capsule can be further, when the hollow capsule can be cut, and the hollow capsule can be cut, and the hollow size can be 11 can be cut, and the hollow size can be cut 11 can be cut and the hollow, and the hollow empty can be 11 can be cut and the empty.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the outer side of the mold rod 13 has the same shape as the inner wall of the hollow capsule 11, and the inner wall of the moving sleeve 10 is matched with the outer side of the hollow capsule 11, so that the mold rod 13 can be better attached by arranging the matched shape.

Wherein, the bottom of box 1 inner wall is through connecting rod fixedly connected with flow distribution plate 25, the inside of box 1 just is located the below of diaphragm 4 and is provided with capsule collection box 27, the inside of box 1 just is located the below of fixed section of thick bamboo 14 and is provided with waste collection box 26, through setting up flow distribution plate 25, after the cutting outside, when second pneumatic cylinder 15 drives mould pole 13 and removes, because hollow capsule 11 after the shaping is different with the capsule position of unnecessary part, can fall respectively in the both sides of flow distribution plate 25 when descending this moment, with this is convenient to retrieve.

Wherein, place the subassembly and include fixed plate 5 and place board 12, fixed plate 5 fixed connection is at the top of diaphragm 4, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate 5 has slide bar 7, the one end fixedly connected with slide 6 of slide bar 7, place board 12 fixed connection at the top of slide 6, place the top of board 12 and the bottom of hollow capsule 11 and contact, the outside of slide bar 7 just is located fixedly connected with spring 8 between fixed plate 5 and the slide 6, the one end fixedly connected with stopper 9 of slide 6 is kept away from to slide bar 7, through setting up and place the subassembly, when first pneumatic cylinder 3 promotes and removes cover 10 and remove, first contact with place board 12, promote simultaneously and place board 12 and remove to the one side that is close to mould pole 13, and through slide 6 extension spring 8, after pushing into mould pole 13 with hollow capsule 11, under the elasticity effect of spring 8, drive slide 6 moves to the one side that is close to riser 2, thereby drive and place board 12 and get back to normal position, with this convenience follow-up cutting operation.

The driving assembly comprises two mounting plates 23, the two mounting plates 23 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the box body 1, a bidirectional screw rod 19 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 23, a driving motor 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of one mounting plate 23, the output end of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 19, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with two displacement plates 20.

Wherein, sliding connection has dead lever 18 between two displacement boards 20, and the both ends of dead lever 18 and the both ends fixed connection of bar groove 17 inner wall drive two-way lead screw 19 through driving motor 24 and rotate, because displacement board 20 and two-way lead screw 19 threaded connection, and displacement board 20 slides in the dead lever 18 outside to drive two displacement boards 20 and be close to each other, so drive first cutting knife 21 and be close to each other and cut.

Wherein, the top of box 1 just is located one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder 16 of two displacement boards 20, and the inside of box 1 is extended to the bottom of feed cylinder 16, through setting up feed cylinder 16, puts into feed cylinder 16 inside with hollow capsule 11, then falls on placing board 12, conveniently carries out the cutting operation of next step.

Working principle: when the hollow capsule 11 is cut, the hollow capsule 11 is placed on the placing plate 12, then the moving sleeve 10 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to move to the side close to the placing plate 12, then the placing plate 12 is pushed to move, at the moment, the moving sleeve 10 is firstly contacted with the placing plate 12, meanwhile, the placing plate 12 is pushed to move to the side close to the model rod 13, the spring 8 is stretched by the sliding plate 6, meanwhile, the hollow capsule 11 is driven to be matched with the model rod 13, the hollow capsule 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the model rod 13, the bidirectional screw rod 19 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 24, as the displacement plate 20 is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 19, and the displacement plate 20 slides on the outer side of the fixed rod 18, so that the two displacement plates 20 are driven to be close to each other, the first cutting knife 21 is driven to be close to each other to cut, meanwhile, the second cutting knife 22 is utilized to transversely cut two sides of the cut redundant hollow capsule 11, then the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is used for driving the model rod 13 to move to the side far away from the placing plate 12, at the moment, the hollow capsule 11 is abutted against one end of the fixed cylinder 14, the model rod 13 is separated from the hollow capsule 11, at the moment, the hollow capsule 11 drops under the action of gravity, and due to the fact that the positions of the molded hollow capsule 11 and the redundant hollow capsule are different, the hollow capsule can respectively fall on two sides of the distributing plate 25 during the falling at the moment, and then the molded hollow capsule 11 and the waste hollow capsule are respectively collected through the capsule collecting box 27 and the waste collecting box 26.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hollow capsule cutting device, includes box (1), removal cover (10), model pole (13) and two first cutting knife (21), its characterized in that: a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate (2), the movable sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a movable rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the bottom of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (4), the top of the transverse plate (4) is provided with a placement component, the top of the placement component is provided with a hollow capsule (11), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (17), the two ends of the inside of the strip-shaped groove (17) are both connected with displacement plates (20) in a sliding way, the two first cutting knives (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the two displacement plates (20) which are close to each other, a second cutting knife (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the first cutting knife (21), one side of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (14), the model rod (13) is connected inside the fixed cylinder (14) in a sliding way, a second hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), one end of the movable rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) extends into the fixed cylinder (14) and is fixedly connected with one end of the model rod (13), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the two displacement plates (20) to move.

2. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the model rod (13) is the same as the shape of the inner wall of the hollow capsule (11), and the inner wall of the movable sleeve (10) is matched with the outer side of the hollow capsule (11).

3. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of box (1) inner wall is through connecting rod fixedly connected with flow distribution plate (25), the inside of box (1) and the below that is located diaphragm (4) are provided with capsule collection box (27), the inside of box (1) and the below that is located fixed section of thick bamboo (14) are provided with waste collection box (26).

4. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a place subassembly includes fixed plate (5) and places board (12), fixed plate (5) fixedly connected with is at the top of diaphragm (4), the inside sliding connection of fixed plate (5) has slide bar (7), the one end fixedly connected with slide (6) of slide bar (7), place board (12) fixedly connected with is at the top of slide (6), place the top of board (12) and the bottom of hollow capsule (11) contact, the outside of slide bar (7) just is located fixedly connected with spring (8) between fixed plate (5) and slide (6), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (9) of slide (6) are kept away from to slide bar (7).

5. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises two mounting plates (23), the two mounting plates (23) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the box body (1), a bidirectional screw rod (19) is rotationally connected between the two mounting plates (23), a driving motor (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of one mounting plate (23), the output end of the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (19), and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with two displacement plates (20).

6. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: a fixed rod (18) is connected between the two displacement plates (20) in a sliding way, and two ends of the fixed rod (18) are fixedly connected with two ends of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (17).

7. A hollow capsule cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1) and located on one side of the two displacement plates (20), and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (16) extends to the inside of the box body (1).