CN219694040U - Rivet installation detection device - Google Patents

Rivet installation detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219694040U
CN219694040U CN202321354727.0U CN202321354727U CN219694040U CN 219694040 U CN219694040 U CN 219694040U CN 202321354727 U CN202321354727 U CN 202321354727U CN 219694040 U CN219694040 U CN 219694040U
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China
Prior art keywords
probe
hole
rivet
detection device
workpiece
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CN202321354727.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大祥
钟龙
张农
赵萍
张卫星
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Zf Friedrichshafen Drive System Part Shanghai Co ltd
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Zf Friedrichshafen Drive System Part Shanghai Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rivet installation detection device which is used for detecting a workpiece, and comprises a mounting plate, wherein at least one through hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the aperture of the middle part of the through hole is larger than that of the end parts of the two ends of the through hole; the probe is arranged in the through hole and is movably connected with the mounting plate in a first direction; the probe comprises a rod part and a protruding part, wherein two ends of the rod part respectively penetrate out of two ends of the through hole, the protruding part protrudes outwards towards the center direction away from the through hole, and the diameter of the protruding part is larger than that of the end part of the through hole; the first end of the rod portion abuts against the position of the rivet hole of the workpiece. According to the utility model, the probe is moved to the rivet position of the workpiece by moving the probe, and when the first end of the probe cannot be moved, the proximity switch sensor can confirm whether the rivet exists in the rivet hole and the installation condition of the rivet by judging the probe installed at the second end of the probe.

Description

Rivet installation detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a rivet installation detection device.
Background
Riveting is a key process for manufacturing the dual-mass flywheel, and the riveting quality directly influences the functions of the dual-mass flywheel. The accuracy of the number and position of the rivets is a precondition for the quality of the rivet. It is therefore necessary to check before riveting whether the rivet is missing and whether the rivet position is correct. In the prior art, manual naked eyes are generally needed for detection, the detection efficiency is low, and the detection accuracy is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a rivet setting detection device capable of efficiently detecting a rivet setting condition on a workpiece.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a rivet installation detection device, which is used for detecting a workpiece and comprises the following components:
the mounting plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the aperture of the middle part of the through hole is larger than the aperture of the end parts of the two ends of the through hole;
the probe is arranged in the through hole and is movably connected with the mounting plate in the first direction; the probe comprises a rod part and a protruding part, wherein two ends of the rod part respectively penetrate out of two ends of the through hole, the protruding part protrudes outwards towards the center direction away from the through hole, and the diameter of the protruding part is larger than that of the end part of the through hole; the first end of the rod portion abuts against the position of the rivet hole of the workpiece.
In some embodiments, a probe is also included and is disposed at the second end of the shaft.
In some embodiments, the probe is fixedly connected to the stem by a screw.
In some embodiments, the probe further comprises a guide sleeve, wherein the guide sleeve is arranged inside two ends of the through hole, and the probe is movably connected with the guide sleeve.
In some embodiments, eight through holes are provided on the mounting plate.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a resilient member disposed within the central portion of the through-hole; when the probe moves in the first direction, one end of the elastic piece can be abutted against one end of the protruding part far away from the workpiece.
In some embodiments, the resilient member is a spring.
In some embodiments, a detection bar is also included on the mounting plate to detect the position of the probe.
In some embodiments, a proximity switch sensor is also included on the mounting plate to detect the position of the probe.
In some embodiments, the probe is a cylinder with a step, a middle concave structure is arranged on the cylinder, and the proximity switch sensor is opposite to the concave structure in a state that the rivet installation position of the workpiece is correct.
The rivet installation detection device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
the detection device comprises a mounting plate, at least one through hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the aperture of the middle part of the through hole is larger than that of the end parts of the two ends of the through hole; the probe is arranged in the through hole and is movably connected with the mounting plate in the first direction; the probe comprises a rod part and a protruding part, wherein two ends of the rod part respectively penetrate out of two ends of the through hole, the protruding part protrudes outwards towards the center direction away from the through hole, and the diameter of the protruding part is larger than that of the end part of the through hole; the first end of the rod portion abuts against the position of the rivet hole of the workpiece. Through removing the probe, remove the rivet position department of probe to the work piece, when the first end of probe can't remove, proximity switch sensor can confirm whether there is the rivet in the rivet hole through judging the probe of installing at the probe second end to and the installation status of rivet, this detection device is simple, convenient operation can improve detection efficiency, reduces the human cost.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a detection device for detecting rivets on a dual mass flywheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model when it detects that the rivet setting position on the dual mass flywheel is correct;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model when no rivet is detected on a dual mass flywheel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a dual mass flywheel rivet installation in an incorrect position as detected by a detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1 mounting plate
2 through holes
3 probes
31 pole parts
32 projection
4 probe
5 guide sleeve
6 spring
7 sensor
8 double mass flywheel
9 rivet
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. "or", "or" in the specification may each mean "and" or ".
In the context of the present description, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "particular examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the context of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including" specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups. The terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be construed as inclusive, or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: a, A is as follows; b, a step of preparing a composite material; c, performing operation; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C). An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are in some way inherently mutually exclusive.
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a rivet installation detection device which is used for detecting workpieces. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rivet setting detection device includes:
the mounting plate 1 is provided with at least one through hole 2, and the aperture of the middle part of the through hole 2 is larger than the aperture of the end parts at the two ends of the through hole;
a probe 3 disposed in the through hole 2 and movably connected to the mounting plate 1 in a first direction; the probe 3 comprises a rod portion 31 and a protruding portion 32, two ends of the rod portion 31 penetrate through two ends of the through hole 2 respectively, the protruding portion 32 protrudes outwards in the direction away from the center of the through hole 2, the diameter of the protruding portion 32 is larger than that of the end portion of the through hole 2, and the protruding portion 32 is used for limiting the moving position of the probe in the first direction, so that the probe 3 is always located in the through hole 2. Here, the first direction is the up-down direction as viewed from the paper surface, and therefore here the protrusion 32 can restrict the movement of the probe 3 in the up-down direction of the through hole 2.
When the detection device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used for detecting the rivet installation position, the probe 3 is moved in the up-down direction, the first end of the rod part 31 is abutted against the rivet hole position of the workpiece, and the position installation condition of the rivet can be confirmed by observing the length of the second end of the probe 3 extending out of the through hole. For example, when the rivet of the workpiece is installed correctly, the probe is moved to enable the first end of the probe to be abutted with the rivet on the workpiece, and the second end of the probe extends out of the first length; when the rivet of the workpiece is incorrectly installed, for example, the rivet hole is obliquely protruded, the probe is moved to enable the first end of the probe to be abutted with the rivet on the workpiece, and the rivet is not installed in place, the rivet hole is protruded, and then the second end of the probe extends out of the second length; when no rivet is arranged in the rivet hole on the workpiece, the second end of the probe enters the rivet hole of the workpiece when the probe is moved, and the second end of the probe extends out of the third length; the relationship of the extension lengths in the three states is as follows: the second length > the first length > the third length. The detection method is only illustrative and not limited thereto.
Through removing the probe, remove the rivet position department of probe to the work piece, when the first end of probe can't remove, the second end of probe stretches out the length of through-hole can confirm the installation situation of rivet, and this detection device is simple, convenient operation, for operating personnel provides convenience, can improve detection efficiency, reduces human cost.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the detection device further includes a probe 4 disposed at the second end of the rod portion 31, where the probe 4 is fixedly connected to the rod portion 31 by a screw. The probe 4 is provided to extend the length of the second end of the shaft 31 extending out of the through hole 2, so that an operator can conveniently measure and observe the extending length of the second end of the shaft 31 extending out of the through hole 2 during detection.
Further, the detection device further comprises a guide sleeve 5, the guide sleeve 5 is arranged in the two ends of the through hole 2, the guide sleeve 5 is a cylindrical member with a hollow inside, the probe 3 is arranged in the guide sleeve 5 and is movably connected with the guide sleeve 5, and the guide sleeve 5 enables the probe to move up and down accurately and smoothly.
Further, the detecting device further includes an elastic member disposed at an intermediate portion of the through hole 2, and the probe 3 moves in the first direction; when the probe 3 moves in the first direction, one end of the elastic member may abut against one end of the protruding portion 32 away from the workpiece. The elastic member ensures that the probe moves downward in the through hole. In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 6.
Further, the detection device also comprises a proximity switch sensor 7 arranged on the mounting plate 1 to detect the position of the probe 4. The proximity switch sensor is fixed, the position of the probe moves along with the installation condition of the rivet on the workpiece, and the installation condition of the rivet can be tested according to the relative movement position of the probe relative to the proximity switch sensor.
Further, the probe 4 is a cylinder with a step, the cylinder is provided with a middle concave structure, in a state that the rivet mounting position of the workpiece is correct, the proximity switch sensor 7 is opposite to the concave structure, that is, when the position of the proximity switch sensor 7 is flush with the concave structure, the rivet is mounted at the correct position in this state. The structural arrangement of the probe 4 is only illustrated here by way of example and is not limited thereto.
When the detection device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used for detecting the rivet installation position, the probe 3 is moved in the up-down direction, the first end of the rod part 31 is abutted against the rivet hole position of the workpiece, and the proximity switch sensor can confirm whether the rivet exists in the rivet or not and the installation condition of the rivet by judging the probe arranged at the second end of the probe 3. For example, when the rivet of the workpiece is installed correctly (as shown in fig. 2), the probe is moved to enable the first end of the probe to be abutted against the rivet on the workpiece, the second end of the probe extends out of the first length, the middle concave part of the probe 4 is in height consistency with the proximity switch sensor, the sensor cannot obtain a signal, and the position of the rivet is judged to be normal; when the rivet of the workpiece is installed incorrectly (as shown in fig. 3), for example, when the rivet hole is obliquely protruded, the probe is moved to enable the first end of the probe to be abutted against the rivet on the workpiece, and the rivet is not installed in place, the rivet hole is protruded, at the moment, the second end of the probe extends out of the second length, the protruded part of the lower part of the probe 4 is consistent with the height of the proximity switch sensor, the sensor obtains a signal, and the position of the rivet is judged to be abnormal; when no rivet is arranged in the rivet hole on the workpiece (as shown in fig. 4), the second end of the probe enters the rivet hole of the workpiece when the probe is moved, the second end of the probe stretches out of a third length, the height of the protruding part at the upper part of the probe 4 is consistent with that of the proximity switch sensor, the sensor obtains a signal, and the position of the rivet is judged to be abnormal; the relationship of the extension lengths in the three states is as follows: the second length > the first length > the third length. The detection method is only illustrative and not limited thereto.
Optionally, the detection device further comprises a detection rod disposed on the mounting plate 1 to detect the position of the probe 4.
The working principle of the rivet setting detection device according to the present utility model will be described in detail below using a dual mass flywheel as an example of a detection workpiece. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the detection device has eight sets of probes and proximity switch sensors, which detect the mounting states of eight rivets on the workpiece, respectively.
As shown in fig. 2, when the rivet 9 of the dual mass flywheel 8 is installed in a correct position, the first end of the probe 3 abuts against the rivet at the rivet hole position, and the proximity switch sensor 7 is opposed to the recessed structure on the probe 4.
As shown in fig. 3, when the interior of the dual mass flywheel 8 is free of rivets 9, the first end of the probe 3 will drop into the rivet hole where the rivet 9 is mounted, at which point the upper protruding section of the probe 4 will drop flush with the top of the proximity switch sensor 7.
As shown in fig. 4, when the mounting position of the internal rivet 9 of the dual mass flywheel 8 is incorrect, the rivet 9 is protruded into the rivet hole, the first end of the probe 3 is abutted on the rivet at the position of the rivet hole, and at this time, the lower protruded section of the probe 4 is lifted to be flush with the proximity switch sensor 7.
In order to improve the detection accuracy, a precise proximity switch sensor can be selected, and when the distance between the proximity switch sensor 7 and the probe 4 is within the sensing distance (for example, less than 1 mm), an indicator light on the proximity switch sensor is on; and when the distance between the proximity switch sensor and the probe 4 is larger than the sensing distance, the indicator light on the proximity switch sensor is not on. The illumination or non-illumination of the indicator light on the proximity switch sensor may represent either an incorrect or correct two-state of rivet position installation.
When the rivet 9 is installed at the correct position, as shown in fig. 2, the head of the proximity switch sensor is opposite to the concave structure of the probe 4, the distance between the proximity switch sensor and the probe 4 is relatively large, and the proximity switch sensor is larger than the sensing distance, the sensor cannot obtain sensing signals, the indicator lamp on the sensor is not on, the indicator lamp is not on, the rivet 9 can be installed in the dual-mass flywheel 8, and the rivet 9 is installed at the correct position.
As shown in fig. 3, when there is no rivet in the dual-mass flywheel 8, the position of the probe 4 is lowered, the relative distance between the head of the proximity switch sensor and the probe 4 is smaller and smaller than the sensing distance, the sensor senses the sensing signal, and when the indicator lamp on the sensor is on, the on of the indicator lamp can represent that there is no rivet 9 in the dual-mass flywheel or that the rivet 9 is not in the proper position.
As shown in fig. 4, when the rivet 9 in the dual-mass flywheel 8 is not at the correct position, the probe 4 is lifted up, the distance between the head of the sensor and the probe 4 is still smaller than the sensing distance, and after the sensor senses the sensing signal, the indicator light on the sensor is on, and the on of the indicator light can represent that no rivet 9 or no rivet 9 is at the proper position in the dual-mass flywheel 8.
The rivet installation detection device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
through removing the probe, remove the rivet position department of probe to the work piece, when the first end of probe can't remove, proximity switch sensor can confirm whether there is the rivet in the rivet hole through judging the probe of installing at the probe second end to and the installation status of rivet, this detection device is simple, convenient operation, for operating personnel provides convenience, can improve detection efficiency, reduces the human cost.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the utility model in connection with the preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments described. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A rivet setting detection device for detecting a workpiece, comprising:
the mounting plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the aperture of the middle part of the through hole is larger than the aperture of the end parts of the two ends of the through hole;
the probe is arranged in the through hole and is movably connected with the mounting plate in the first direction; the probe comprises a rod part and a protruding part, wherein two ends of the rod part respectively penetrate out of two ends of the through hole, the protruding part protrudes outwards towards the center direction away from the through hole, and the diameter of the protruding part is larger than that of the end part of the through hole; the first end of the rod portion abuts against the position of the rivet hole of the workpiece.
2. The rivet setting detection device of claim 1, further comprising a probe disposed at the second end of the stem.
3. A rivet setting detection device as defined in claim 2, characterized in that said probe is fixedly connected to said stem by means of screws.
4. The rivet setting detection device of claim 1, further comprising a guide sleeve disposed inside both ends of the through hole, the probe being movably connected with the guide sleeve.
5. A rivet setting detection device as defined in claim 1, characterized in that eight of said through holes are provided in said mounting plate.
6. The rivet setting detection device of claim 1, further comprising an elastic member disposed in an intermediate portion of the through hole; when the probe moves in the first direction, one end of the elastic piece can be abutted against one end of the protruding part far away from the workpiece.
7. The rivet setting detection device of claim 6, wherein the resilient member is a spring.
8. A rivet setting detection device as defined in claim 2, further comprising a detection lever disposed on said mounting plate to detect the position of said probe.
9. A rivet setting detection device as defined in claim 2, further comprising a proximity switch sensor disposed on the mounting plate to detect the position of the probe.
10. A rivet setting detection device as defined in claim 9, characterized in that said probe is a stepped cylinder provided with a central depression, said proximity switch sensor being located opposite said depression in the correct rivet setting position of said workpiece.
CN202321354727.0U 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Rivet installation detection device Active CN219694040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321354727.0U CN219694040U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Rivet installation detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321354727.0U CN219694040U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Rivet installation detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219694040U true CN219694040U (en) 2023-09-15

Family

ID=87945956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321354727.0U Active CN219694040U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Rivet installation detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219694040U (en)

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