CN219686254U - Plastic waste magnetic filter - Google Patents
Plastic waste magnetic filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219686254U CN219686254U CN202320033741.4U CN202320033741U CN219686254U CN 219686254 U CN219686254 U CN 219686254U CN 202320033741 U CN202320033741 U CN 202320033741U CN 219686254 U CN219686254 U CN 219686254U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shell
- crushing
- plastics
- supporting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste plastic treatment, in particular to a plastic waste magnetic filter, which comprises a supporting mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a crushing unit and a separating unit, the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism, the separating unit is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism consists of a bearing shell, a supporting frame, a transmission assembly, a filter screen and a baffle plate. This plastics discarded object magnetic filter melts waste gas plastics through being provided with the hot melt storehouse, makes waste plastics follow solid-state conversion into liquid, and the magnetic pole of cooperation hot melt storehouse is with the ironwork in the plastics and take magnetic material to separate, forms effectual clear away, drives the crushing sword through the motor, and broken the fritter with waste plastics, and the plastics that the size is qualified falls into the top of the filter screen at transmission module top, discharges the liquid in the plastics to improve hot melt speed, improve filtration efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste plastic treatment, in particular to a plastic waste magnetic filter.
Background
The plastic treatment refers to an environment-friendly action of recycling waste plastic by adopting a certain recycling process to change waste into valuable, and the waste plastic in China mainly comprises plastic films, plastic wires, knitting, foamed plastic, plastic packaging boxes and the like, and the recycling of the waste plastic can be applied to the fields of reclaimed materials, fuels, power generation and the like.
The prior art discloses the publication number: 201320605806.4 a magnetic particle filter comprises a frame, a storage hopper, magnetic rods, scraping plates and a power device, wherein the frame comprises a support frame and magnetic rod grooves, the magnetic rod grooves are formed in the upper surface of the support frame, the storage hopper is arranged at one end of each magnetic rod groove, a non-magnetic particle outlet is formed in the other end of each magnetic rod groove, a plurality of magnetic particle outlet magnetic rods are arranged on the side surfaces of the magnetic rod grooves, and the magnetic particle outlet magnetic rods are sequentially and uniformly arranged in the magnetic rod grooves; the scraping plate is arranged below the magnetic rod and is in contact with the magnetic rod to scrape off magnetic particles attached to the magnetic rod magnetically; the magnetic rod is connected with the power device through a transmission device, and the magnetic rod is driven by the power device to rotate. The utility model adopts the permanent-magnetic high-strength magnetic rod, the separation rate of the magnetic metal reaches 100 percent, and the separation rate of the magnetic plastic particles reaches more than 99.5 percent; the multiple magnetic rods are adopted for simultaneous filtration and screening, so that the production efficiency of separation is greatly improved; the magnetic efficiency is adjusted by matching the speed regulating motor with the adjustable supporting rod, and the operation is simple and convenient.
However, the existing plastic products contain iron bolts or substances with magnetic force, part of the iron bolts or substances with magnetic force are embedded in the plastic, so that the iron slag or magnetic materials in the plastic are difficult to clean, the follow-up processing equipment can be influenced when the plastic products are processed, the existing magnetic filter can not effectively clean the iron or magnetic materials in the plastic, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a plastic waste magnetic filter to solve the problem of effective removal.
Based on the above object, the utility model provides a plastic waste magnetic filter, which comprises a supporting mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism.
The filtering mechanism comprises a crushing unit and a separation unit, wherein the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism, and the separation unit is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting shell, a supporting frame, a transmission assembly, a filter screen and a baffle, wherein the supporting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting mechanism, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting shell, the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting frame, the filter screen is movably connected to the inside of the transmission assembly, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen.
Preferably, the crushing unit comprises link, connecting seat, crushing shell, packing shell, protective cover, motor, bull stick, crushing sword, feed opening and gag lever post, and link fixed connection is in transmission module's left and right sides, connecting seat fixed connection is in the top of link, crushing shell fixed connection is in the top of connecting seat, packing shell fixed connection is in the surface of crushing shell, the protective cover rotates to be connected in the top of packing shell, motor fixed connection is in the top of crushing shell, the bull stick rotates to be connected in the inside of crushing shell, crushing sword fixed connection is in the surface of bull stick, the bottom of crushing shell is seted up to the feed opening, gag lever post fixed connection is in the inside of feed opening for plastics are broken the same, are convenient for melt.
Preferably, the separation unit comprises hot melt storehouse, hot plate, magnetic pole and bin outlet, hot melt storehouse fixed connection is in the right side of accepting the shell, hot plate fixed connection is in the inside in hot melt storehouse, magnetic pole fixed connection is in the inside in hot melt storehouse, bin outlet fixed connection is on the right side in hot melt storehouse, plays main separation effect.
Preferably, the right end of the transmission assembly extends out of the receiving shell, and the hot melting bin is positioned below the right end of the transmission assembly, so that broken plastics can be conveniently transmitted to the inside of the hot melting bin.
Preferably, the left side of transmission subassembly is located the below of feed opening, and both mutually perpendicular, is convenient for accept broken plastics.
Preferably, the magnetic rods are uniformly distributed in the hot melting bin, so that iron products in the liquid plastic can be adsorbed conveniently.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this plastics discarded object magnetic filter melts waste gas plastics through being provided with the hot melt storehouse, makes waste plastics from solid state conversion to liquid, cooperates the inside magnetic pole of hot melt storehouse to separate iron product and the area magnetic material in the plastics, forms effectual clear away.
2. This plastics discarded object magnetic filter drives the crushing sword through the motor, breaks into small pieces with the waste plastics, and the qualified plastics of size falls into the top of the filter screen at transmission subassembly top, discharges the liquid in the plastics to improve hot melt speed, improve filtration efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing shell of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the crushing shell of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
Marked in the figure as:
1. a support mechanism; 101. a receiving shell; 102. a support frame; 103. a transmission assembly; 104. a filter screen; 105. a baffle; 2. a filtering mechanism; 201. a connecting frame; 202. a connecting seat; 203. crushing the shell; 204. a filler shell; 205. a protective cover; 206. a motor; 207. a rotating rod; 208. a crushing knife; 209. a feed opening; 210. a limit rod; 211. a hot melting bin; 212. a heating plate; 213. a magnetic rod; 214. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic waste magnetic filter comprises a supporting mechanism 1 and a filtering mechanism 2, wherein the filtering mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism 1.
The filtering mechanism 2 comprises a crushing unit and a separating unit, wherein the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism 1, and the separating unit is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting mechanism 1.
The supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bearing shell 101, a supporting frame 102, a transmission assembly 103, a filter screen 104 and a baffle 105, wherein the bearing shell 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting mechanism 1, the supporting frame 102 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing shell 101, the transmission assembly 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting frame 102, the right end of the transmission assembly 103 extends out of the bearing shell 101, a hot melting bin 211 is located below the right end of the transmission assembly 103 and is convenient for transmitting broken plastics to the inside of the hot melting bin 211, the left side of the transmission assembly 103 is located below a feed opening 209, the two are mutually perpendicular, the broken plastics are convenient to bear, the filter screen 104 is movably connected to the inside of the transmission assembly 103, and the baffle 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen 104.
The crushing unit comprises a connecting frame 201, a connecting seat 202, a crushing shell 203, a packing shell 204, a protective cover 205, a motor 206, a rotary rod 207, a crushing cutter 208, a feed opening 209 and a limiting rod 210, wherein the connecting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the transmission assembly 103, the connecting seat 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 201, the crushing shell 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 202, the packing shell 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shell 203, the protective cover 205 is rotationally connected to the top of the packing shell 204, the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell 203, the rotary rod 207 is rotationally connected to the inside of the crushing shell 203, the crushing cutter 208 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary rod 207, the feed opening 209 is offered in the bottom of crushing shell 203, gag lever post 210 fixed connection is in the inside of feed opening 209, be used for plastics to break same, be convenient for melt, the separation unit comprises hot melt storehouse 211, hot plate 212, magnetic rod 213 and bin outlet 214, hot melt storehouse 211 fixed connection is in the right side of accepting shell 101, hot plate 212 fixed connection is in the inside of hot melt storehouse 211, magnetic rod 213 even distributes in the inside of hot melt storehouse 211, be convenient for adsorb the ironwork in the liquid plastics, bin outlet 214 fixed connection is in the right side of hot melt storehouse 211, play main separation effect.
When the plastic cleaning machine is used, materials are added into the crushing shell 203, the motor 206 is started to drive the crushing knife 208 to crush plastics, the plastics fall into the top of the conveying assembly 103, the crushed aggregates are conveyed to the inside of the hot melting bin 211 through the conveying assembly 103 and heated, the plastics are melted, products and magnetic materials are adsorbed through the magnetic rods 213, liquid plastics are discharged, and cleaning work is completed.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The plastic waste magnetic filter comprises a supporting mechanism (1) and a filtering mechanism (2), and is characterized in that the filtering mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism (1);
the filtering mechanism (2) comprises a crushing unit and a separating unit, wherein the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting mechanism (1), and the separating unit is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting mechanism (1);
the crushing unit comprises a connecting frame (201), a connecting seat (202), a crushing shell (203), a filling shell (204), a protective cover (205), a motor (206), a rotating rod (207), a crushing cutter (208), a feed opening (209) and a limiting rod (210), wherein the connecting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the transmission assembly (103), the connecting seat (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (201), the crushing shell (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (202), the filling shell (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shell (203), the protective cover (205) is rotationally connected to the top of the filling shell (204), the motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell (203), the rotating rod (207) is rotationally connected to the inside of the crushing shell (203), the crushing cutter (208) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (207), the feed opening (209) is formed in the bottom of the crushing shell (203), and the limiting rod (210) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed opening (209).
The separation unit comprises a hot melting bin (211), a heating plate (212), a magnetic rod (213) and a discharge hole (214), wherein the hot melting bin (211) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bearing shell (101), the heating plate (212) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hot melting bin (211), the magnetic rod (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hot melting bin (211), and the discharge hole (214) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hot melting bin (211).
2. The plastic waste magnetic filter according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (1) is composed of a supporting shell (101), a supporting frame (102), a transmission assembly (103), a filter screen (104) and a baffle plate (105), the supporting shell (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting mechanism (1), the supporting frame (102) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting shell (101), the transmission assembly (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting frame (102), the filter screen (104) is movably connected to the inside of the transmission assembly (103), and the baffle plate (105) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen (104).
3. A plastic waste magnetic filter according to claim 2, wherein the right end of the transmission assembly (103) extends out of the receiving shell (101), and the hot melting bin (211) is located below the right end of the transmission assembly (103).
4. A plastic waste magnetic filter according to claim 2, characterized in that the left side of the transfer assembly (103) is located below the feed opening (209) and the two are perpendicular to each other.
5. A plastic waste magnetic filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnetic rods (213) are uniformly distributed inside the hot melt bin (211).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033741.4U CN219686254U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Plastic waste magnetic filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033741.4U CN219686254U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Plastic waste magnetic filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219686254U true CN219686254U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87937732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320033741.4U Active CN219686254U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Plastic waste magnetic filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219686254U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320033741.4U patent/CN219686254U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |