CN219680617U - End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device - Google Patents

End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device Download PDF

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CN219680617U
CN219680617U CN202320977560.7U CN202320977560U CN219680617U CN 219680617 U CN219680617 U CN 219680617U CN 202320977560 U CN202320977560 U CN 202320977560U CN 219680617 U CN219680617 U CN 219680617U
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carbon dioxide
inhalation
collection
oxygen
tube
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薛玉民
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and discloses a device for collecting and inhaling end-tidal carbon dioxide, which comprises a device body and inhaling components which are arranged corresponding to two nasal cavities; the device body is provided with an oxygen inhalation channel and an end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection channel; the suction assembly is connected with the device body; any one of the suction and collection components comprises an oxygen suction pipe and a collection pipe; the oxygen inhalation tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel; the collection tube is communicated with the end-tidal carbon dioxide collection channel. The utility model can realize bilateral nasal cavity oxygen delivery and bilateral nasal cavity end-tidal carbon dioxide collection, so as to effectively solve the problems of insufficient end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and insufficient oxygen inhalation.

Description

End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a device for collecting and inhaling end-tidal carbon dioxide.
Background
End-tidal carbon dioxide has been considered as a non-invasive monitoring technique, being the sixth basic vital sign in addition to body temperature, respiration, pulse, blood pressure, arterial oxygen saturation. We can reflect the manifold changes in patient ventilation, circulation, metabolism, etc. by measuring end-tidal carbon dioxide.
The research shows that the existing end-tidal carbon dioxide collection nasal oxygen cannula has the following defects: because the existing product only has the functions of collecting carbon dioxide at the end of one nostril and inhaling oxygen at the single nostril, the problems of insufficient collection of carbon dioxide at the end of expiration and insufficient oxygen inhalation exist, and thus the vital sign monitoring and treatment effects of patients can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model discloses a device for collecting and inhaling end-tidal carbon dioxide, which can realize bilateral nasal cavity oxygen delivery and bilateral nasal cavity end-tidal carbon dioxide collection so as to effectively solve the problems of insufficient end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and insufficient oxygen inhalation.
The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
an end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device comprising:
the device comprises a device body, a device body and a device body, wherein the device body is provided with an oxygen inhalation channel and an end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection channel; and
the suction and extraction components are arranged corresponding to the two nasal cavities and are connected with the device body;
any one of the suction assembly includes:
the oxygen inhalation tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel; and
and the collecting pipe is communicated with the end-expiratory carbon dioxide collecting channel.
The oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube are arranged in the two nasal cavities, so that oxygen inhalation and end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection can be performed on the two nasal cavities at the same time, and therefore end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection can be achieved more fully on the basis of achieving sufficient oxygen supply, and therefore a patient can fully inhale oxygen, an oxygen supply state is maintained, and end-expiratory carbon dioxide of the patient can be fully collected.
Preferably, in any one of the inhalation assembly, the oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube extend out of the device body and are arranged in an angle, and the oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube are opened towards the outer side of the device body.
When the oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube are arranged at an angle, stable contact force can be given to the nasal cavity after the nasal cavity is sent into the nasal cavity, so that the device body is well fixed.
Preferably, any one of the suction assembly further comprises:
the hollow nasal plug is matched with the nasal cavity and is connected with the device body;
wherein, oxygen uptake tube and collection tube all are located the device body, and communicate in the inside of nasal obstruction.
The nasal plug is sent into the nasal cavity, so that the whole device can be stabilized in the nasal cavity without adjusting the positions of the oxygen inhalation tube and the collecting tube.
Preferably, the nose plug has an inner diameter gradually increasing from an end near the device body to an end far from the device body.
The inner diameter of the nasal plug is gradually increased, so that the nasal plug can be well fixed in the nasal cavity.
Preferably, in any one of the inhalation assembly, the oxygen tube has a semicircular structure and is communicated with the inner side of the nasal obstruction
The oxygen tube with the semi-cylindrical structure can fully realize the mixing of oxygen and air.
Preferably, in any one of the suction and extraction assemblies, the collection tube is of a semi-horn structure and is communicated with the outer side of the nasal obstruction.
The collection tube of half loudspeaker form structure can guarantee fully to gather end carbon dioxide exhalate.
Preferably, the nasal obstruction is provided with a baffle plate for dividing the nasal obstruction into two parts, wherein one part is used for oxygen delivery, and the other part is used for collecting end-tidal carbon dioxide.
The partition plate divides the corresponding inhalation assembly into two parts, so that oxygen is more fully provided and end-tidal carbon dioxide is more fully collected.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the first long tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel and is connected to the oxygen supply equipment; and
the second long tube is communicated with the end-expiratory carbon dioxide collecting channel and is connected to the end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitoring device.
Through first long tube and second long tube, can realize encircling patient's head a week to further realize the holistic fixed of device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can solve the problems of insufficient carbon dioxide collection at the end of expiration of the unilateral nasal cavity and insufficient oxygen inhalation of the unilateral nasal cavity, and greatly improves the vital sign monitoring and treatment effects of patients; the utility model can be well fixed in the nasal cavity, and ensures the action effect of the oxygen inhalation tube and the collecting tube; the utility model further improves the oxygen inhalation efficiency and the collection efficiency of the end-tidal carbon dioxide through the shape design of the oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection tube in an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a device body; 2-an oxygen inhalation channel; 3-end-tidal carbon dioxide collection channel; 4-an oxygen inhalation tube; 5-collecting tube; 6-nasal obstruction; 7-a separator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device comprises a device body 1 and inhalation components which are arranged corresponding to two nasal cavities; the device body 1 is provided with an oxygen inhalation channel 2 and an end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection channel 3; the suction assembly is connected with the device body 1; any one of the suction and extraction components comprises an oxygen inhalation tube 4 and a collection tube 5; the oxygen inhalation tube 4 is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel 2; the collection tube 5 is communicated with the end-tidal carbon dioxide collection channel 3.
In the prior art, the general device body 1 is provided with an oxygen inhalation tube 4 and a collecting tube 5, wherein the oxygen inhalation tube 4 stretches into one nasal cavity of a patient, and the collecting tube 5 stretches into the other nasal cavity of the patient, so that unilateral oxygen supply and unilateral end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection are formed. It is therefore clear that the drawbacks associated with this are insufficient oxygenation and insufficient capture of end-tidal carbon dioxide.
Thus, in this embodiment, bilateral nasal delivery of oxygen and end tidal carbon dioxide collection are achieved to fully provide oxygen to the patient and to fully collect end tidal carbon dioxide.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, in any one of the inhalation modules, the oxygen inhalation tube 4 and the collection tube 5 extend out of the device body 1 and are arranged at an angle, and both open towards the outside of the device body 1.
In the prior art, in order to further improve the oxygen supply efficiency and the end-tidal carbon dioxide collection efficiency, a component for an oral cavity is additionally arranged, but in this way, for a patient with general anesthesia, the functional effect is not high, and air leakage, especially the collected end-tidal carbon dioxide is easily caused to be lost.
It is known that the device itself is generally made of a relatively soft plastic material, which has a certain deformability, so that when the oxygen tube 4 and the collection tube 5 are arranged at an angle, any one of the inhalation assembly can be fixed in the corresponding nasal cavity in a manner similar to the manner of opening the nasal cavity, thereby achieving the effect of stabilizing the device.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, any one of the suction and extraction assemblies further includes a hollow nasal plug 6 matched with the nasal cavity, and the nasal plug 6 is connected with the device body 1; the oxygen inhalation tube 4 and the collection tube 5 are both positioned in the device body 1 and are communicated with the inside of the nasal plug 6.
The medical staff can directly stretch the nasal plug 6 into the nasal cavity of the patient so that the oxygen inhalation tube 4 and the collection tube 5 are positioned at the positions acting on the nasal cavity of the patient, thereby realizing the functional effects of the oxygen inhalation tube 4 and the collection tube 5.
In this embodiment, the oxygen tube 4 and the collection tube 5 may be disposed at an open angle, a closed angle, or parallel to each other.
Further, in the present embodiment, the nose plug 6 gradually increases in inner diameter from the end near the device body 1 to the end far from the device body 1.
The nose plug 6 is of a hollow frustum structure, the inner diameter of one end of the connecting device body 1 is small, and the inner diameter of one end of the connecting device body far away from the device body 1 is large, so that the nose plug 6 can be well clamped in a nasal cavity, and the fixing requirements of the oxygen inhalation tube 4 and the collection tube 5 are met.
In any one of the inhalation assembly, the oxygen inhalation tube 4 is of a semicircular structure and is communicated with the inner side of the nasal obstruction 6. As shown in FIG. 3, the collecting tube 5 is of a semi-horn structure and is communicated with the outer side of the nasal obstruction 6
In this embodiment, the two oxygen inhalation tubes 4 are close to each other and the two collection tubes 5 are far from each other.
Of course, in some embodiments, the arrangement opposite to the present embodiment may be performed, that is, the oxygen inhalation tube 4 is attached to the outer side of the nasal plug 6, the collecting tube 5 is attached to the inner side of the nasal plug 6, and at this time, the two oxygen inhalation tubes 4 are far away from each other, and the two collecting tubes 5 are close to each other.
It is understood that one of the oxygen tubes 4 may be close to one of the collection tubes 5, and the other oxygen tube 4 may be far from the other collection tube 5.
It is also known that the above-described arrangement is also adopted in the embodiment in which the oxygen tube 4 and the collection tube 5 extend out of the device body 1.
For better use of the present embodiment, the nasal plug 6 is provided with a partition 7 for dividing the nasal plug 6 into two parts, one for oxygen delivery and the other for carbon dioxide end expiration collection.
In this embodiment, the nasal plug 6 is divided into two parts by the partition 7, and may be equally divided or unevenly divided, so as to meet the requirements of fully supplying oxygen and fully collecting end-tidal carbon dioxide.
For better use of the present embodiment, further comprising a first long tube and a second long tube; the first long tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel 2, and is connected to oxygen supply equipment; the second long tube is communicated with the end-expiratory carbon dioxide collecting channel 3, and the second long tube is connected to end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitoring equipment.
The first long tube and the second long tube encircle the head of the patient, so that the device is integrally sleeved on the head of the patient, and the fixing requirement is met.
In this embodiment, the first long tube is specifically connected to an oxygen bottle, and the second long tube is specifically connected to a respirator or a monitor.
Therefore, through the embodiment, the vital sign monitoring of the patient with the general anesthesia cannula in the resuscitation period or the patient without the general anesthesia cannula can be better and more timely realized, and the patient can realize more sufficient oxygen inhalation.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be construed as limiting the utility model, and the scope of the utility model should be defined by the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device, comprising:
the device comprises a device body, a device body and a device body, wherein the device body is provided with an oxygen inhalation channel and an end-expiratory carbon dioxide collection channel; and
the suction and extraction components are arranged corresponding to the two nasal cavities and are connected with the device body;
any one of the suction assembly includes:
the oxygen inhalation tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel; and
and the collecting pipe is communicated with the end-expiratory carbon dioxide collecting channel.
2. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device of claim 1, wherein in any one of the inhalation modules, the oxygen inhalation tube and the collection tube extend out of the device body and are disposed at an angle, both of which are open to the outside of the device body.
3. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device of claim 1, wherein any one of the inhalation assemblies further comprises:
the hollow nasal plug is matched with the nasal cavity and is connected with the device body;
wherein, oxygen uptake tube and collection tube all are located the device body, and communicate in the inside of nasal obstruction.
4. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device of claim 3, wherein the nasal prongs gradually increase in inside diameter from an end proximal to the device body to an end distal from the device body.
5. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device of claim 4, wherein in any inhalation assembly, the inhalation tube is semi-circular in configuration and is in communication with the inside of the nasal obstruction.
6. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device of claim 4, wherein in any one of the inhalation modules, the collection tube is semi-horn shaped and is connected to the outside of the nasal obstruction.
7. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and inhalation device according to claim 3, wherein the nasal plug is provided with a baffle for dividing the nasal plug into two parts, one part for delivering oxygen and the other part for collecting end-tidal carbon dioxide.
8. The end-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
the first long tube is communicated with the oxygen inhalation channel and is connected to the oxygen supply equipment; and
the second long tube is communicated with the end-expiratory carbon dioxide collecting channel and is connected to the end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitoring device.
CN202320977560.7U 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device Active CN219680617U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320977560.7U CN219680617U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320977560.7U CN219680617U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219680617U true CN219680617U (en) 2023-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320977560.7U Active CN219680617U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 End-tidal carbon dioxide collection and oxygen inhalation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219680617U (en)

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