CN219653876U - A municipal road drainage structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal drainage, specifically a municipal road drainage structure, which includes a mounting plate. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a manhole cover; a drainage mechanism that can prevent the drainage structure from being blocked during use and improve the drainage effect. The drainage mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the manhole cover; by arranging the drainage mechanism, the water flow drives the rotating rod to rotate through the blades, and the rotating rod drives the first fan blade to rotate. The first fan blade cooperates with the suction groove through the air guide pipe to improve the efficiency of the drainage structure. For drainage effect, the top plate moves up and down in conjunction with the connecting tube and the arc plate. The top plate reciprocates up and down on the inner wall of the manhole cover through the slider and chute. When the garbage in the water flow blocks the drainage channel, the top plate moves up and down through the reciprocating movement. The drainage groove extends outward to push away the garbage blocked by the drainage groove, preventing the drainage groove from clogging and improving the use effect of the blades. It can effectively prevent the drainage structure from causing blockage during drainage and affecting the drainage effect.

Description

A municipal road drainage structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal drainage, and in particular to a municipal road drainage structure.

Background technique

The urban drainage system is an engineering facility system that treats and removes urban sewage and rainwater. It is an integral part of urban public facilities. If the road surface cannot drain rainwater in time, the rainwater will wash away the road shoulders, slopes and roadbeds. After the foundation is soaked by water, the external pressure bearing capacity of the roadbed will be greatly weakened, causing frost heaving, muddying or slope collapse of the roadbed, causing damage to the road. When the existing municipal road drainage structure drains the road surface, the water flow It will drive the garbage and soil from the road into the pipe, which will easily cause the drainage structure to be blocked and affect the drainage of the drainage structure. It is also inconvenient to clean up the garbage in the drainage structure and is inconvenient to use.

Therefore, a municipal road drainage structure is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a municipal road drainage structure to solve the above problems, which improves the problem that the drainage structure is easily blocked and it is inconvenient to centrally clean the garbage in the drainage structure.

The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a municipal road drainage structure, including a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a manhole cover; a drainage mechanism that can prevent the drainage structure from being blocked during use and improve the drainage effect. The drainage mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the manhole cover; the cleaning mechanism, which facilitates centralized processing of garbage inside the drainage structure, is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a top plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the manhole cover. The top of the manhole cover is provided with several drainage channels evenly distributed and matching the top plate. Two chutes are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the manhole cover. Two slide blocks matching the chute are fixedly connected to both ends of the top plate, two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, and a water collecting plate is provided on the inner wall of the installation plate. A filter plate is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the water collecting plate. A water guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collecting plate, and a conduit is connected to one side of the bottom of the water guide plate.

Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. One end of the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a blade. The surface of the rotating rod is provided with a shell. The shell is connected with the conduit. The rotating rod Disposed in the housing, one end of the rotating rod penetrates the housing and the mounting plate in sequence and is fixedly connected to the first fan blade. One side of the mounting plate is connected to an air guide tube matching the first fan blade. The manhole cover An air suction groove is provided on one side of the inner wall, and one end of the air guide tube is connected with the air suction groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the conduit is provided with a second fan blade, the bottom end of the second fan blade is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the conduit.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a turntable that is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collecting plate. One end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and one side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate that matches the water collecting plate. , the bottom end of the cleaning plate is provided with a connecting tube that matches the arc plate, two gears are provided on one side of the installation plate, and one end of the fixed rod penetrates the installation plate and is fixed to one of the gears connection, the other gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, an internal gear ring is engaged and connected between the two gears, and one end of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the turntable.

Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the installation plate, a communication groove is provided between the collection box and the installation plate, a lid is engaged with the top of the collection box, and one end of the lid is connected to the collection box. Articulated.

The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

By setting up a drainage mechanism, when the road is drained, the water flows into the water collection plate through the drainage groove, and the water collection plate flows into the housing through the conduit. The water flow drives the rotating rod to rotate through the blades, and the rotating rod drives the first fan blade to rotate. The first fan blade can improve the drainage effect of the drainage structure through the air guide pipe and the air suction groove, and assist the drainage structure to drain water. The top plate moves up and down through the connection tube and the arc plate. The top plate moves up and down on the manhole cover through the slider and the chute. The inner wall reciprocates up and down. When the garbage in the water flow blocks the drainage channel, the top plate extends outward through the drainage channel through the up and down reciprocating motion to push away the blocked garbage in the drainage channel, preventing the drainage channel from being blocked and affecting the drainage effect. The water collecting plate The water flow is filtered through the filter plate to facilitate the cleaning of garbage in the water flow. The drain pipe at the bottom of the blade and the first fan blade can drain the water flow. The second fan blade in the conduit can increase the impact of the water flow and improve the use of the blade. The effect can effectively prevent the drainage structure from clogging during drainage and affecting the drainage effect.

By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the garbage in the water flow of the drainage structure stays in the water collecting plate through the cooperation of the water collecting plate and the filter plate. The rotating rod cooperates with the internal gear ring through two gears to drive the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the The turntable and the cleaning plate rotate. When the cleaning plate rotates, it cleans the filtered garbage in the water collecting plate. The cleaning plate is inclined. The cleaning plate drives the garbage to rotate to the appropriate position. The garbage will roll downward due to the inclination angle of the cleaning plate. It moves into the collection box through the connecting trough, and the staff can clean the garbage in the collection box by opening the box cover, which facilitates filtering and cleaning of the garbage in the drainage structure, centralized processing of garbage, and easy use.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drainage mechanism of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a partial structural diagram of the drainage mechanism of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.

In the picture: 1. Installation plate; 2. Manhole cover; 3. Drainage mechanism; 301. Roof plate; 302. Curved plate; 303. Slider; 304. Chute; 305. Drainage channel; 306. Water collecting plate; 307. Filter plate; 308, water guide plate; 309, conduit; 310, rotating rod; 311, blade; 312, casing; 313, first fan blade; 314, air guide; 315, suction groove; 316, second fan Leaf; 317, fixed frame; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, turntable; 402, fixed rod; 403, cleaning plate; 404, connecting tube; 405, gear; 406, internal gear ring; 407, communication groove; 408, collection box ;409, box cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Specific implementation: As shown in Figure 1-4, a municipal road drainage structure has an installation plate 1. The top of the installation plate 1 is provided with a manhole cover 2; a drainage mechanism 3 can prevent the drainage structure from being clogged during use and improve the drainage effect. The drainage mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the manhole cover 2; the cleaning mechanism 4, which facilitates centralized processing of garbage inside the drainage structure, is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate 1.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the drainage mechanism 3 includes a top plate 301 slidably connected to the inner wall of the manhole cover 2. The top of the manhole cover 2 is provided with several drainage channels 305 evenly distributed and matching the top plate 301. Both ends of the inner wall of the manhole cover 2 are Two slides 304 are provided. Two slide blocks 303 matching the slides 304 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top plate 301. Two arc-shaped plates 302 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 301. The inner wall of the mounting plate 1 A water collection plate 306 is provided. A filter plate 307 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the water collection plate 306. A water guide plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collection plate 306. One side of the bottom of the water guide plate 308 is connected with a conduit 309. The installation plate The inner wall of 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 310. One end of the surface of the rotating rod 310 is provided with a blade 311. The surface of the rotating rod 310 is provided with a housing 312. The housing 312 is connected with the conduit 309. The rotating rod 310 is arranged in the housing 312. , one end of the rotating rod 310 passes through the housing 312 and the installation plate 1 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the first fan blade 313. One side of the installation plate 1 is connected to an air guide 314 that matches the first fan blade 313. The inner wall of the manhole cover 2 An air suction slot 315 is provided on one side. One end of the air guide tube 314 is connected with the suction slot 315. A second fan blade 316 is provided on the inner wall of the conduit 309. The bottom end of the second fan blade 316 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame 317, which is fixed The rack 317 is fixedly connected to the conduit 309. The water flows through the drainage channel 305 into the water collection plate 306. The water collection plate 306 filters the garbage in the water flow through the filter plate 307 and flows into the water guide plate 308. The water guide plate 308 passes through the conduit. 309 flows into the housing 312, and the water flow drives the blade 311 to rotate. The blade 311 and the retro rotating rod 310 drive the first fan blade 313 to rotate. The first fan blade 313 cooperates with the suction groove 315 through the air guide 314 to assist the drainage structure. Drainage, when the water flows through the conduit 309, it drives the second fan blade 316 in the conduit 309 to rotate. The second fan blade 316 increases the impact of the water flow. While the cleaning plate 403 rotates, it cooperates with the arc plate 302 through the connecting tube 404. The top plate 301 is driven to reciprocate up and down, and the top plate 301 cleans the garbage blocked in the drainage channel 305, which can effectively prevent the drainage structure from being blocked during drainage and affecting the drainage effect.

As shown in Figure 4, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a turntable 401 that is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collecting plate 306. One end of the turntable 401 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 402, and one side of the fixed rod 402 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 402 connected to the inner wall of the water collecting plate 306. Matching cleaning plate 403, the bottom end of the cleaning plate 403 is provided with a connecting tube 404 that matches the arc plate 302, two gears 405 are provided on one side of the installation plate 1, and one end of the fixed rod 402 passes through the installation plate 1 and is connected to the installation plate 1. One of the gears 405 is fixedly connected, the other gear 405 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 310, an internal gear ring 406 is meshed and connected between the two gears 405, a collection box 408 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 1, and the collection box 408 is connected to the mounting plate. There is a communication slot 407 between 1, and the top of the collection box 408 is connected with a box cover 409. One end of the box cover 409 is hinged with the collection box 408. When the rotating rod 310 rotates, it is meshed with the internal gear ring 406 through two gears 405. The fixed rod 402 is driven to rotate, and the fixed rod 402 cooperates with the turntable 401 to drive the cleaning plate 403 to rotate. When the cleaning plate 403 rotates, the garbage in the water collection plate 306 is cleaned, and the garbage is cleaned into the collection box 408 through the connecting groove 407, and is opened The box cover 409 can clean the collection box 408, facilitate filtering and cleaning of the garbage in the drainage structure, centralize the garbage processing, and is easy to use.

When the utility model is in use, the water flows through the drainage groove 305 into the water collection plate 306. The water collection plate 306 filters the garbage in the water flow through the filter plate 307 and flows into the water guide plate 308. The water guide plate 308 passes through the conduit 309. When flowing into the housing 312, the water flow drives the blade 311 to rotate. The blade 311 and the retro rotating rod 310 drive the first fan blade 313 to rotate. The first fan blade 313 cooperates with the air suction groove 315 through the air guide 314 to assist the drainage structure. When the water flow passes through the conduit 309, it drives the second fan blade 316 in the conduit 309 to rotate. The second fan blade 316 increases the impact of the water flow. While the rotating rod 310 rotates, it is meshed with the internal gear ring 406 through the two gears 405. The fixed rod 402 is driven to rotate, and the fixed rod 402 cooperates with the turntable 401 to drive the cleaning plate 403 to rotate. When the cleaning plate 403 rotates, the garbage in the water collection plate 306 is cleaned, and the garbage is cleaned into the collection box 408 through the connecting groove 407, and is opened The box cover 409 can clean the collection box 408. When the cleaning plate 403 rotates, the connecting tube 404 cooperates with the arc plate 302 to drive the top plate 301 to reciprocate up and down. The top plate 301 cleans the garbage blocked in the drainage channel 305.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementations, not each implementation only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A municipal road drainage structure, characterized by including: Installation plate (1), the top of the installation plate (1) is provided with a manhole cover (2); Drainage mechanism (3), which can prevent the drainage structure from being blocked during use and improve the drainage effect, is provided on the inner wall of the manhole cover (2); A cleaning mechanism (4) that facilitates centralized processing of garbage inside the drainage structure is provided on the inner wall of the installation plate (1). 2. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage mechanism (3) includes a top plate (301) slidably connected to the inner wall of the manhole cover (2), and the top of the manhole cover (2) There are several drainage channels (305) evenly distributed and matching the top plate (301). Two chutes (304) are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the manhole cover (2). The two ends of the top plate (301) Two slide blocks (303) matching the chute (304) are fixedly connected to each other. The bottom end of the top plate (301) is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped plates (302). The mounting plate (1) A water collecting plate (306) is provided on the inner wall. A filter plate (307) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the water collecting plate (306). A water guide plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collecting plate (306). A conduit (309) is connected to one side of the bottom of the water guide plate (308). 3. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rotating rod (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), and one end of the surface of the rotating rod (310) is provided with a Blade (311), the surface of the rotating rod (310) is provided with a housing (312), the housing (312) is connected with the conduit (309), the rotating rod (310) is provided on the housing (312) ), one end of the rotating rod (310) passes through the housing (312) and the mounting plate (1) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the first fan blade (313). One side of the mounting plate (1) is connected with The air guide pipe (314) matches the first fan blade (313). An air suction groove (315) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the manhole cover (2). One end of the air guide pipe (314) is connected to the air suction groove (315). ) are connected. 4. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the conduit (309) is provided with a second fan blade (316), and the bottom end of the second fan blade (316) A fixed frame (317) is rotatably connected, and the fixed frame (317) is fixedly connected to the conduit (309). 5. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (4) includes a turntable (401) rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collecting plate (306), and the turntable (401) A fixed rod (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (401), and a cleaning plate (403) matching the water collecting plate (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod (402). The cleaning plate (403) The bottom end is provided with a connecting barrel (404) that matches the arc plate (302). Two gears (405) are provided on one side of the mounting plate (1). One end of the fixed rod (402) is installed through The plate (1) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (405), the other gear (405) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (310), and an internal gear ring is engaged and connected between the two gears (405). (406). 6. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: a collection box (408) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation plate (1), and the collection box (408) and the installation plate (1) ) is provided with a communication groove (407) between them, a lid (409) is engaged with the top of the collection box (408), and one end of the lid (409) is hinged to the collection box (408).