CN219635330U - Vehicle with a vehicle body having a vehicle body support - Google Patents
Vehicle with a vehicle body having a vehicle body support Download PDFInfo
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- CN219635330U CN219635330U CN202321385093.5U CN202321385093U CN219635330U CN 219635330 U CN219635330 U CN 219635330U CN 202321385093 U CN202321385093 U CN 202321385093U CN 219635330 U CN219635330 U CN 219635330U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种车辆,包括:A柱内板和A柱外板,A柱内板与A柱外板连接并配合限定出腔体;加强件,加强件设置在腔体内,并与A柱内板或A柱外板连接,其中,腔体内还设有分隔板,分隔板在车辆的宽度方向上将腔体分隔为第一腔室和第二腔室,加强件设于第一腔室或第二腔室。本实用新型的车辆,通过A柱内板和A柱外板连接限定出腔体,并在腔体内设置加强件,可以使得A柱形成三明治结构,有利于提高A柱的强度和刚度,避免A柱发生失稳引起乘员舱受损,从而增强车辆承受冲击载荷的能力,提高车辆的安全性能。将加强件连接在A柱内板和A柱外板中的一个上,可以使得腔体的一部分形成为空腔,有利于实现车辆的轻量化。
The utility model provides a vehicle, comprising: an A-pillar inner panel and an A-pillar outer panel, the A-pillar inner panel is connected with the A-pillar outer panel and cooperates to define a cavity; a reinforcement, the reinforcement is arranged in the cavity, and is connected with the A-pillar outer panel. The inner panel of the A-pillar or the outer panel of the A-pillar are connected, wherein a partition plate is also provided in the cavity, and the partition plate divides the cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber in the width direction of the vehicle, and the reinforcement is arranged on first chamber or second chamber. In the vehicle of the present invention, a cavity is defined by the connection between the A-pillar inner panel and the A-pillar outer panel, and reinforcements are arranged in the cavity, so that the A-pillar can form a sandwich structure, which is beneficial to improving the strength and rigidity of the A-pillar and avoiding the A-pillar. The instability of the column causes damage to the passenger compartment, thereby enhancing the ability of the vehicle to withstand impact loads and improving the safety performance of the vehicle. Connecting the reinforcing member to one of the A-pillar inner panel and the A-pillar outer panel can form a part of the cavity as a cavity, which is beneficial to realize the weight reduction of the vehicle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种车辆。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
A柱结构是不可缺少的车身结构件,A柱结构的存在可以使车身结构具有更高的稳定性和车身刚度,在汽车发生碰撞时保护驾驶舱减小变形,对驾驶员以及乘客的安全起到重要的作用。然而,现有的A柱结构强度不高,在受到碰撞时易于弯折,从而使得乘员舱受损,进而危及乘客。The A-pillar structure is an indispensable body structure. The existence of the A-pillar structure can make the body structure have higher stability and body rigidity, protect the cockpit and reduce deformation when the car collides, and play a role in the safety of the driver and passengers. to an important role. However, the existing A-pillar structure is not high in strength, and it is easy to bend when it is hit by a collision, so that the passenger compartment is damaged, thereby endangering passengers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的提供一种车辆的新技术方案,至少能够解决现有技术中的难以兼顾强度、刚度和轻量化需求的问题。An object of the present utility model is to provide a new technical solution for vehicles, which can at least solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to balance strength, rigidity and lightweight requirements.
本实用新型提供了一种车辆,包括:A柱内板和A柱外板,所述A柱内板与所述A柱外板连接并配合限定出腔体;加强件,所述加强件设置在所述腔体内,并与所述A柱内板或所述A柱外板连接,其中,所述腔体内还设有分隔板,所述分隔板在所述车辆的宽度方向上将所述腔体分隔为第一腔室和第二腔室,所述加强件设于所述第一腔室或所述第二腔室。The utility model provides a vehicle, comprising: an A-pillar inner panel and an A-pillar outer panel, the A-pillar inner panel is connected with the A-pillar outer panel and cooperates to define a cavity; a reinforcement, the reinforcement is set In the cavity, and connected with the A-pillar inner panel or the A-pillar outer panel, wherein, a partition plate is also provided in the cavity, and the partition plate divides the The cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the reinforcing member is arranged in the first cavity or the second cavity.
可选地,在所述车辆的高度方向上,所述加强件的底部在所述车辆的左右方向上的宽度大于所述加强件的顶部在所述车辆的左右方向上的宽度。Optionally, in the height direction of the vehicle, the width of the bottom of the reinforcement member in the left-right direction of the vehicle is greater than the width of the top of the reinforcement member in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
可选地,车辆还包括:门槛加强梁,所述门槛加强梁与所述加强件连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes: a rocker reinforcement beam connected to the reinforcement member.
可选地,车辆还包括:前纵梁,所述前纵梁与所述加强件连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes: a front side beam connected to the reinforcement.
可选地,车辆还包括:前围板,所述前围板与所述加强件连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes: a dash panel connected to the reinforcement.
可选地,车辆还包括:顶框加强梁,所述顶框加强梁与所述加强件连接。 Optionally, the vehicle further includes: a roof frame reinforcement beam, and the roof frame reinforcement beam is connected to the reinforcement member .
可选地,所述加强件位于所述第一腔室内且与所述A柱内板连接。Optionally, the reinforcement is located in the first chamber and connected to the A-pillar inner panel.
可选地,车辆还包括门槛加强梁,所述门槛加强梁设置在所述加强件远离所述A柱内板一侧,所述门槛加强梁在所述车辆的宽度方向上的正投影与所述加强件在所述车辆的宽度方向上的正投影至少部分重叠。Optionally, the vehicle further includes a door sill reinforcement beam, the door sill reinforcement beam is arranged on the side of the reinforcement away from the A-pillar inner panel, the orthographic projection of the door sill reinforcement beam in the width direction of the vehicle is the same as the Orthographic projections of the reinforcements in the width direction of the vehicle at least partially overlap.
可选地,车辆还包括:三角窗安装部,在所述车辆的高度方向上,所述三角窗安装部的上侧与所述顶框加强梁连接,所述三角窗安装部的下侧与所述加强件连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes: a triangular window installation part, in the height direction of the vehicle, the upper side of the triangular window installation part is connected to the roof frame reinforcement beam, and the lower side of the triangular window installation part is connected to the The stiffeners are connected.
可选地,在所述车辆的高度方向上,所述加强件位于所述三角窗安装部的下侧。Optionally, in the height direction of the vehicle, the reinforcing member is located on the lower side of the triangular window installation portion.
可选地,加强件为一体成型结构。Optionally, the reinforcing member is an integrally formed structure.
可选地,车辆还包括门槛加强梁和前纵梁,所述加强件中设置有至少一个连接块,所述前纵梁与所述连接块连接,和/或,所述门槛加强梁与所述连接块连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes a door sill reinforcement beam and a front side beam, at least one connection block is arranged in the reinforcement member, the front side beam is connected to the connection block, and/or, the door sill reinforcement beam is connected to the front side beam The connection blocks described above are connected.
可选地,所述加强件为发泡材料或者泡沫铝。Optionally, the reinforcing member is foamed material or aluminum foam.
可选地,车辆还包括前纵梁,在所述车辆的前后方向上,至少部分所述前纵梁设置在所述加强件的前侧,且与所述加强件的前侧连接,在所述车辆的宽度方向上,至少部分所述前纵梁设置在所述A柱内板远离所述A柱外板的一侧,且与所述加强件远离所述A柱外板的一侧连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes a front side beam. In the front-rear direction of the vehicle, at least part of the front side beam is arranged on the front side of the reinforcement member and is connected to the front side of the reinforcement member. In the width direction of the vehicle, at least part of the front side beam is arranged on the side of the A-pillar inner panel away from the A-pillar outer panel, and is connected to the side of the reinforcement member away from the A-pillar outer panel .
可选地,车辆还包括前围板,在所述车辆的宽度方向上,至少部分所述前围板设置在所述A柱内板远离所述A柱外板的一侧,且与所述加强件远离所述A柱外板的一侧连接。Optionally, the vehicle further includes a dash panel. In the width direction of the vehicle, at least part of the dash panel is arranged on a side of the A-pillar inner panel away from the A-pillar outer panel, and is connected to the A-pillar outer panel. A reinforcement is attached on a side away from the A-pillar outer panel.
可选地,所述加强件的密度小于所述A柱内板的密度,且加强件的密度小于所述分隔板的密度。Optionally, the density of the reinforcing member is less than that of the inner panel of the A-pillar, and the density of the reinforcing member is less than that of the partition plate.
根据本实用新型的A柱结构,通过A柱内板和A柱外板连接限定出腔体,并在腔体内设置加强件,可以使得A柱形成三明治结构,有利于提高A柱的强度,避免A柱发生失稳引起乘员舱受损,从而增强车辆承受冲击载荷的能力,提高车辆的安全性能。将加强件连接在A柱内板和A柱外板中的一个上,可以使得腔体的一部分形成为空腔,有利于实现车辆的轻量化。According to the A-pillar structure of the present invention, the cavity is defined by the connection between the A-pillar inner panel and the A-pillar outer panel, and reinforcements are arranged in the cavity, so that the A-pillar can form a sandwich structure, which is beneficial to improve the strength of the A-pillar and avoid The instability of the A-pillar causes damage to the passenger compartment, thereby enhancing the ability of the vehicle to withstand impact loads and improving the safety performance of the vehicle. Connecting the reinforcing member to one of the A-pillar inner panel and the A-pillar outer panel can form a part of the cavity as a cavity, which is beneficial to realize the weight reduction of the vehicle.
通过以下参照附图对本实用新型的示例性实施例的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
被结合在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本实用新型的实施例,并且连同其说明一起用于解释本实用新型的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention.
图1是根据本实用新型提供的一个实施例的车辆的部分结构的示意图一;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a partial structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是沿图1中A-A线的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 1;
图3是沿图1中B-B线的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along the line B-B in Fig. 1;
图4是根据本实用新型提供的一个实施例的车辆的部分结构的示意图二;Fig. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是沿图4中C-C线的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view along line C-C in Fig. 4;
图6是沿图4中D-D线的剖视图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view along line D-D in Fig. 4;
图7是沿图4中F-F线的剖视图;Fig. 7 is a sectional view along the line F-F in Fig. 4;
图8是根据本实用新型提供的一个实施例的车辆的加强件与前纵梁连接的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the reinforcement member and the front longitudinal beam of the vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记reference sign
加强件1;第一螺栓2;第二螺栓3;第三螺栓4;第四螺栓5;第五螺栓6;第六螺栓7;第七螺栓8;第八螺栓9;reinforcement 1; first bolt 2; second bolt 3; third bolt 4; fourth bolt 5; fifth bolt 6; sixth bolt 7; seventh bolt 8; eighth bolt 9;
前围板201;前纵梁203;加强层213;前轮罩237;前门止口238;连接块239;分隔板240;第一腔室240a;第二腔室240b;A柱外板241;A柱内板243;三角窗安装部243a;门槛加强梁244;顶框加强梁251;Dash panel 201 ; front side member 203 ; reinforcement layer 213 ; front wheel housing 237 ; front door stop 238 ; connection block 239 ; partition plate 240 ; first chamber 240 a ; second chamber 240 b ; A-pillar outer panel 241 ; A-pillar inner panel 243; triangular window installation part 243a; door sill reinforcement beam 244; top frame reinforcement beam 251;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参照附图来详细描述本实用新型的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本实用新型的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本实用新型及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and in no way serves as any limitation of the invention and its application or use.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the description.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as exemplary only, and not as limitations. Therefore, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
下面首先结合附图具体描述根据本实用新型实施例的车辆。The vehicle according to the embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图8所示,根据本实用新型实施例的车辆包括:A柱内板243243、A柱外板241241和加强件1。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: an A-pillar inner panel 243243 , an A-pillar outer panel 241241 and a reinforcement 1 .
具体而言,A柱内板243与A柱外板241连接并配合限定出腔体。加强件1设置在腔体内,并与A柱内板243或A柱外板241连接,其中,腔体内还设有分隔板240,分隔板240在车辆的宽度方向上将腔体分隔为第一腔室240a和第二腔室240b,加强件1设于第一腔室240a或第二腔室240b。Specifically, the A-pillar inner panel 243 is connected to the A-pillar outer panel 241 and cooperates to define a cavity. The reinforcement 1 is arranged in the cavity and is connected with the A-pillar inner panel 243 or the A-pillar outer panel 241, wherein a partition plate 240 is also provided in the cavity, and the partition plate 240 divides the cavity into two parts in the width direction of the vehicle. The first chamber 240a and the second chamber 240b, the reinforcing member 1 is disposed in the first chamber 240a or the second chamber 240b.
可以定义车辆的前后方向为X轴方向,车辆的宽度方向为Y轴方向,车辆的高度为方向为Z轴方向。X轴方向、Y轴方向和Z轴方向相互垂直。It can be defined that the front and rear direction of the vehicle is the direction of the X axis, the direction of the width of the vehicle is the direction of the Y axis, and the direction of the height of the vehicle is the direction of the Z axis. The X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
为了便于说明,可以定义车辆的内外方向为A柱内板243和A柱外板241的内外方向,A柱内板243可以设于A柱外板241的内侧。A柱内板243可以靠近车辆的乘员舱,A柱外板241可以远离车辆的乘员舱。For the convenience of description, the interior and exterior directions of the vehicle can be defined as the interior and exterior directions of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 , and the A-pillar inner panel 243 can be arranged on the inner side of the A-pillar outer panel 241 . The A-pillar inner panel 243 may be close to the vehicle's passenger compartment, and the A-pillar outer panel 241 may be remote from the vehicle's passenger compartment.
A柱内板243和A柱外板241可以连接形成A柱的主体结构,A柱的主体结构可以位于车辆的前轮罩237后侧,前门止口238前侧。A柱内板243的至少一部分可以与A柱外板241间隔开形成腔体。The A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 can be connected to form the main structure of the A-pillar, and the main structure of the A-pillar can be located at the rear side of the front wheel housing 237 and the front side of the front door stop 238 . At least a portion of A-pillar inner panel 243 may be spaced apart from A-pillar outer panel 241 to form a cavity.
腔体内可以设有加强件1,加强件1可以与A柱内板243连接,或加强件1可以与A柱外板241连接。也就是说,加强件1可以连接在A柱内板243和A柱外板241中的一个上,加强件1与A柱内板243和A柱外板241中的另一个之间可以没有直接连接关系。例如,加强件1与A柱内板243连接时,加强件1可以与A柱外板241间隔开;或,加强件1与A柱外板241连接时,加强件1可以与A柱内板243间隔开。A reinforcement 1 may be provided in the cavity, and the reinforcement 1 may be connected to the A-pillar inner panel 243 , or the reinforcement 1 may be connected to the A-pillar outer panel 241 . That is, the reinforcement 1 may be connected to one of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 , and there may be no direct connection between the reinforcement 1 and the other of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 . connection relationship. For example, when the reinforcement 1 is connected to the A-pillar inner panel 243, the reinforcement 1 can be spaced apart from the A-pillar outer panel 241; or, when the reinforcement 1 is connected to the A-pillar outer panel 241, the reinforcement 1 can be connected to the A-pillar inner panel 243 spaced apart.
车辆还包括分隔板240,分隔板240设于腔体。在Y轴方向上,分隔板240可以将腔体分隔为两个腔室。具体地,A柱内板243与分隔板240之间配合限定出第一腔室240a,A柱外板241与分隔板240之间配合限定出第二腔室240b。第一腔室240a或第二腔室240b内设置有加强件1。The vehicle further includes a partition plate 240 disposed in the cavity. In the direction of the Y axis, the partition plate 240 can divide the chamber into two chambers. Specifically, the cooperation between the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the partition panel 240 defines a first chamber 240a, and the cooperation between the A-pillar outer panel 241 and the partition panel 240 defines a second chamber 240b. The reinforcing member 1 is disposed in the first chamber 240a or the second chamber 240b.
腔体、第一腔室240a和第二腔室240b可以分别为封闭结构。第一腔室240a和第二腔室240b中的一个可以为空腔,另一个内可以设有加强件1。以使得A柱内板243或A柱外板241与分隔板240之间形成实心结构,该实心结构可以形成从上到下的传力吸能路径,以在车辆受到顶压时将力向下传递给车身下部结构。通过在第一腔室240a或第二腔室240b内设置加强件1,如图所示,可以在A柱内板243和A柱外板之间形成三明治状。The cavity, the first chamber 240a and the second chamber 240b may be closed structures respectively. One of the first chamber 240a and the second chamber 240b may be a cavity, and the other may be provided with a reinforcing member 1 . In order to form a solid structure between the A-pillar inner panel 243 or the A-pillar outer panel 241 and the partition plate 240, the solid structure can form a force transmission and energy absorption path from top to bottom, so as to transfer the force to the vehicle when the vehicle is under pressure. down to the body substructure. By disposing the reinforcement 1 in the first chamber 240a or the second chamber 240b, a sandwich shape may be formed between the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel as shown in the figure.
在A柱的截面四周弯曲应力最大的位置设置强度和刚度均较高的A柱内板243和A柱外板241,有利于A柱结构承受较大的拉、压应力。在腔体内设置加强件1,并通过分隔板240限定加强件1的填充范围,既可以满足车身轻量化的要求,又起到了连接与紧固A柱内板243或A柱外板的作用。因此,三明治状的A柱结构可以满足强度、刚度、碰撞安全及车身轻量化的需求。The A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 with high strength and rigidity are arranged at the position where the bending stress is the largest around the section of the A-pillar, which is beneficial for the A-pillar structure to withstand greater tensile and compressive stress. The reinforcement 1 is arranged in the cavity, and the filling range of the reinforcement 1 is limited by the partition plate 240, which can not only meet the requirement of lightweighting the vehicle body, but also play the role of connecting and fastening the A-pillar inner panel 243 or the A-pillar outer panel . Therefore, the sandwich-shaped A-pillar structure can meet the requirements of strength, rigidity, crash safety and lightweight body.
由此,根据本实用新型实施例的车辆,通过A柱内板243和A柱外板241连接限定出腔体,并在腔体内设置加强件1,可以使得A柱形成三明治结构,有利于提高A柱的强度,避免A柱发生失稳引起乘员舱受损,从而增强车辆承受冲击载荷的能力,提高车辆的安全性能。将加强件1连接在A柱内板243和A柱外板241中的一个上,可以使得腔体的一部分形成为空腔,有利于实现车辆的轻量化。Thus, according to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present utility model, the cavity is defined by the connection of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241, and the reinforcement 1 is arranged in the cavity, so that the A-pillar can form a sandwich structure, which is beneficial to improve The strength of the A-pillar avoids the damage to the passenger compartment caused by the instability of the A-pillar, thereby enhancing the ability of the vehicle to withstand impact loads and improving the safety performance of the vehicle. Connecting the reinforcing member 1 to one of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 can form a part of the cavity as a cavity, which is beneficial to reduce the weight of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,在车辆的高度方向上,加强件1的底部在车辆的左右方向上的宽度大于加强件1的顶部在车辆的左右方向上的宽度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the height direction of the vehicle, the width of the bottom of the reinforcing member 1 in the lateral direction of the vehicle is greater than the width of the top of the reinforcing member 1 in the lateral direction of the vehicle.
加强件1的宽度可以是加强件1在车辆的宽度方向上的相距最远的两侧面之间的距离。The width of the reinforcement 1 may be the distance between the farthest side sides of the reinforcement 1 in the width direction of the vehicle.
在Z轴方向上,加强件1的底部在Y轴方向上的宽度可以为L1,加强件1的顶部在Y轴方向上的宽度可以为L2。L1可以大于L2,以使得加强件1形成上窄下宽的结构,使得从车辆的顶部到底部之间的传力路径更稳定,使得力的传导更加充分,增加车辆的可靠性,提高车辆受到冲击载荷时的安全性。In the Z-axis direction, the width of the bottom of the reinforcing member 1 in the Y-axis direction may be L1, and the width of the top of the reinforcing member 1 in the Y-axis direction may be L2. L1 can be greater than L2, so that the reinforcement 1 forms a structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, making the force transmission path from the top to the bottom of the vehicle more stable, making the force transmission more sufficient, increasing the reliability of the vehicle, and improving the vehicle's resistance to stress. Safety during shock loads.
在一些可选实施例中,加强件1上位于自身的顶部与底部之间的部分可以为加强件1的中间部分,在Z轴方向上,加强件1的中间部分在车辆的左右方向上的宽度可以从上往下逐渐增大,有利于进一步增强A柱的主体结构的稳定性,降低A柱的失稳风险。In some optional embodiments, the part of the reinforcing member 1 between the top and the bottom of itself may be the middle part of the reinforcing member 1, and in the direction of the Z axis, the middle part of the reinforcing member 1 is in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The width can gradually increase from top to bottom, which is conducive to further enhancing the stability of the main structure of the A-pillar and reducing the risk of instability of the A-pillar.
根据本实用新型的其他一些实施例,车辆还包括门槛加强梁244,门槛加强梁244与加强件1连接。According to some other embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a door sill reinforcement beam 244 , and the door sill reinforcement beam 244 is connected to the reinforcement member 1 .
具体而言,门槛加强梁244可以沿X轴方向延伸。在Z轴方向上,即在车辆的高度方向上,门槛加强梁244可以设置在A柱的底部,并与加强件1连接。另外,门槛加强梁244的一部分可以位于车辆的侧门的底部。Specifically, the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may extend in the X-axis direction. In the direction of the Z axis, that is, in the height direction of the vehicle, the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may be disposed at the bottom of the A-pillar and connected to the reinforcement 1 . Additionally, a portion of the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may be located at the bottom of a side door of the vehicle.
当车辆受到来自前侧或顶侧的冲击时,冲击力可以通过A柱向下传递给门槛加强梁244,以使得冲击力车辆的后方传递,有利于分散冲击力,增强A柱承受冲击载荷的能力。另外,门槛加强梁244与加强件1连接,还可以使得加强件1与门槛加强梁244作为整体结构协同变形,增强A柱的下部的稳定性。When the vehicle receives an impact from the front side or the top side, the impact force can be transmitted downward to the door sill reinforcement beam 244 through the A-pillar, so that the impact force is transmitted to the rear of the vehicle, which is beneficial to disperse the impact force and enhance the ability of the A-pillar to bear the impact load. ability. In addition, the door-sill reinforcement beam 244 is connected to the reinforcement member 1 , so that the reinforcement member 1 and the door-sill reinforcement beam 244 can be co-deformed as a whole structure, thereby enhancing the stability of the lower part of the A-pillar.
在本实用新型的一些具体实施方式中,车辆还包括前纵梁203,前纵梁203与加强件1连接。In some specific implementations of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a front side beam 203 connected to the reinforcement member 1 .
当车辆受到前侧的冲击时,冲击力可以通过前纵梁203传递给A柱内的加强件1,可以使得传力路径更稳定,传力更充分,提高A柱承受前方冲击载荷的能力。另外,前纵梁203与加强件1连接,还可以使得加强件1与前纵梁203作为整体结构协同变形,增强A柱的下部的稳定性。When the vehicle is impacted by the front side, the impact force can be transmitted to the reinforcement 1 in the A-pillar through the front longitudinal beam 203, which can make the force transmission path more stable and sufficient, and improve the ability of the A-pillar to withstand the front impact load. In addition, the connection between the front side beam 203 and the reinforcement 1 can also cause the reinforcement 1 and the front side beam 203 to co-deform as a whole structure, thereby enhancing the stability of the lower part of the A-pillar.
根据本实用新型的一些可选实施例,车辆还包括前围板201,前围板201与加强件1连接。According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a dash panel 201 connected to the reinforcement member 1 .
具体而言,前围板201可以设置在A柱内板243远离A柱外板241的一侧,前围板201的一部分可以与加强件1的底部连接。Specifically, the dash panel 201 may be disposed on the side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 , and a part of the dash panel 201 may be connected to the bottom of the reinforcement member 1 .
例如,如图5所示,在Y轴方向上,前围板201与加强件1可以通过螺栓连接,连接前围板201和加强件1的螺栓可以沿Y轴方向延伸。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , in the Y-axis direction, the dash panel 201 and the reinforcing member 1 may be connected by bolts, and the bolts connecting the dash panel 201 and the reinforcing member 1 may extend along the Y-axis direction.
通过设置前围板201与加强件1连接,可以使得加强件1与前围板201作为整体结构协同变形,增强A柱的下部的稳定性。By connecting the dash panel 201 to the reinforcement 1 , the reinforcement 1 and the dash panel 201 can be co-deformed as an integral structure to enhance the stability of the lower part of the A-pillar.
在一些可选实施例中,车辆可以同时包括门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203和前围板201。门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203和前围板201可以分别与加强件1的底部连接,以使得门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203、前围板201和加强件1可以作为整体结构协同变形,极大地增强A柱的下部的稳定性,提高车辆的局部刚度,进而提升车辆的安全性能。In some alternative embodiments, the vehicle may include the rocker reinforcement beam 244 , the front side rail 203 and the dash panel 201 at the same time. The sill reinforcement beam 244, the front side member 203, and the dash panel 201 can be respectively connected with the bottom of the reinforcement member 1, so that the sill reinforcement beam 244, the front side member 203, the dash panel 201, and the reinforcement member 1 can be cooperatively deformed as a whole structure , greatly enhance the stability of the lower part of the A-pillar, improve the local stiffness of the vehicle, and then improve the safety performance of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的其他一些实施例,车辆还包括顶框加强梁251,顶框加强梁251与加强件1连接。 According to some other embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a roof frame reinforcement beam 251 , and the roof frame reinforcement beam 251 is connected to the reinforcement member 1 .
具体地,在车辆的高度方向上,顶框加强梁251可以与A柱的顶端相对应。顶框加强梁251可以与加强件1的上部连接。连接方式可以包括但不限于螺接。Specifically, the roof frame reinforcement beam 251 may correspond to the top end of the A-pillar in the height direction of the vehicle. The roof frame reinforcement beam 251 may be connected to an upper portion of the reinforcement member 1 . Connection methods may include, but are not limited to, screw connections.
当车辆受到顶侧的冲击时,顶框加强梁251可以将冲击产生的力传递给加强件1,并通过加强件1向下传递给车辆的底盘结构。在A柱内板243和A柱外板241向下传力的基础上,增加加强件1进行传力,可以使得传力更加充分,传力路径更稳定,进一步降低A柱发生失稳的风险,提高A柱抗冲击载荷的能力。When the vehicle is impacted by the top side, the roof frame reinforcement beam 251 can transmit the force generated by the impact to the reinforcement 1 , and through the reinforcement 1 downward to the chassis structure of the vehicle. On the basis of the downward force transmission of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241, adding reinforcement 1 for force transmission can make the force transmission more sufficient, the force transmission path more stable, and further reduce the risk of A-pillar instability , Improve the ability of the A-pillar to resist impact loads.
将顶框加强梁251与加强件1连接,还可以使得顶框加强梁251与加强件1形成整体结构进行协同变形,增强A柱上部的稳定性。Connecting the roof frame reinforcement beam 251 to the reinforcement member 1 can also make the roof frame reinforcement beam 251 and the reinforcement member 1 form an integral structure for cooperative deformation, thereby enhancing the stability of the upper part of the A-pillar.
在本实用新型的一些具体实施方式中,加强件1位于第一腔室240a内且与A柱内板243连接。将加强件1设置在第一腔室240a内,可以对A柱腔体的内侧部分进行加强,并使A柱腔体的外侧部分形成为空腔。在车辆发生侧碰时,可以先通过空腔进行缓冲变形,在利用加强件吸收和传力冲击力,使得A柱可以形成多级缓冲结构,降低A柱的失效风险,提高车辆的安全性能。In some specific implementations of the present invention, the reinforcement 1 is located in the first chamber 240 a and connected to the A-pillar inner panel 243 . Disposing the reinforcing member 1 in the first chamber 240a can reinforce the inner portion of the A-pillar cavity and form the outer portion of the A-pillar cavity into a cavity. When a side collision occurs to the vehicle, the cavity can be used to buffer the deformation first, and then the reinforcement can be used to absorb and transmit the impact force, so that the A-pillar can form a multi-level buffer structure, reducing the failure risk of the A-pillar and improving the safety performance of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的一些可选实施例,车辆还包括门槛加强梁,门槛加强梁244设置在加强件1远离A柱内板243一侧,门槛加强梁244在车辆的宽度方向上的正投影与加强件1在车辆的宽度方向上的正投影至少部分重叠。According to some optional embodiments of the present utility model, the vehicle further includes a door sill reinforcement beam. The door sill reinforcement beam 244 is arranged on the side of the reinforcement 1 away from the A-pillar inner panel 243. The orthographic projection of the door sill reinforcement beam 244 on the width direction of the vehicle is Orthographic projections of the reinforcement 1 in the width direction of the vehicle at least partially overlap.
例如,如图5所示,门槛加强梁244可以设置在第二腔室240b内,换言之,门槛加强梁244可以位于加强件1远离A柱内板243的一侧。加强件1的下部与门槛加强梁244的一部分在Z轴方向上可以重叠,重叠部分可以通过沿Y轴延伸的螺栓进行连接。如图6所示,加强件1的下部与门槛加强梁244的一部分在X轴方向上可以重叠,重叠部分可以通过螺栓进行连接。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may be disposed in the second chamber 240 b, in other words, the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may be located on the side of the reinforcement member 1 away from the A-pillar inner panel 243 . The lower part of the reinforcement 1 and a part of the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may overlap in the Z-axis direction, and the overlapped part may be connected by bolts extending along the Y-axis. As shown in FIG. 6 , the lower part of the reinforcing member 1 and a part of the rocker reinforcement beam 244 may overlap in the X-axis direction, and the overlapping part may be connected by bolts.
在本实施例中,设置门槛加强梁244在车辆的宽度方向上的正投影与加强件1在车辆的宽度方向上的正投影至少部分重叠,可以在车辆发生侧碰时,使得门槛加强梁244与加强件之间进行更有效可靠地传力,提高车辆的安全性能。In this embodiment, the orthographic projection of the door sill reinforcement beam 244 in the width direction of the vehicle is at least partially overlapped with the orthographic projection of the reinforcement 1 in the width direction of the vehicle, so that the door sill reinforcement beam 244 More effective and reliable force transmission between the reinforcement and the reinforcement, improving the safety performance of the vehicle.
在本实用新型的一些具体实施方式中,车辆还包括三角窗安装部243a,三角窗安装部243a与加强件1连接。In some specific implementations of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a triangular window installation part 243a, and the triangular window installation part 243a is connected to the reinforcing member 1 .
三角窗安装部243a可以为适于安装三角窗的安装结构件。三角窗安装部243a可以设于A柱内板243和A柱外板241的上部,并与加强件1连接。三角窗安装部243a与加强件1之间的连接包括但不限于螺栓连接。The triangular window installation part 243a may be an installation structure suitable for installing a triangular window. The triangular window mounting portion 243 a may be provided on the upper parts of the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 and connected to the reinforcement 1 . The connection between the triangular window installation part 243a and the reinforcing member 1 includes but not limited to bolt connection.
将三角窗安装部243a与加强件1连接,可以使得三角窗安装部243a与加强件1形成整体结构并在受到冲击时协同变形,有利于提高A柱上部的稳定性。Connecting the triangular window installation part 243a to the reinforcement 1 can make the triangular window installation part 243a and the reinforcement 1 form an integral structure and co-deform when impacted, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the upper part of the A-pillar.
在一些可选实施例中,在车辆的前后方向上,如图7所示,A柱内板243位于三角窗安装部243a后侧的部分的横截面可以呈“几”字形,以增加A柱内板243在X轴方向的截面的惯性矩,从而增强A柱抵抗侧向弯曲变形的能力。优选地,A柱内板243朝向A柱外板241的一侧可以设有加强层213,加强层213可以与A柱内板243贴合,有利于进一步增强A柱抵抗侧向弯曲变形的能力,另外还提升了A柱在Z轴方向截面的承压强度,使得A柱在顶压工况下满足刚度的需求。In some optional embodiments, in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 7 , the cross-section of the part of the A-pillar inner panel 243 located at the rear side of the triangular window installation part 243a may be in the shape of a "several" to increase the A-pillar. The moment of inertia of the cross-section of the inner panel 243 in the X-axis direction enhances the ability of the A-pillar to resist lateral bending deformation. Preferably, the side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 facing the A-pillar outer panel 241 can be provided with a reinforcement layer 213, and the reinforcement layer 213 can be attached to the A-pillar inner panel 243, which is beneficial to further enhance the ability of the A-pillar to resist lateral bending deformation , In addition, the compressive strength of the A-pillar section in the Z-axis direction is improved, so that the A-pillar can meet the stiffness requirements under the top pressure condition.
根据本实用新型的一些可选实施例,在车辆的高度方向上,加强件1位于三角窗安装部243a的下侧。也就是说,加强件1的上部可以与三角窗安装部243a的下部连接。将加强件1设置在三角窗安装部243a的下侧,可以减少加强件1在A柱内板243和A柱外板241之间所占的体积,在通过加强件1增强车辆稳定性的同时,还有利于实现车辆的轻量化。According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, in the height direction of the vehicle, the reinforcing member 1 is located on the lower side of the triangular window installation portion 243a. That is, the upper portion of the reinforcing member 1 may be connected with the lower portion of the triangular window mounting portion 243a. Arranging the reinforcement 1 at the lower side of the triangular window installation part 243a can reduce the volume occupied by the reinforcement 1 between the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241, and at the same time enhance the stability of the vehicle through the reinforcement 1 , and is also conducive to realizing the lightweight of the vehicle.
在一些可选实施例中,加强件为一体成型结构。将加强件设置为一体成型结构,有利于提高加强件的一致性,简化加强件的加工工艺,提高车辆的生产效率。In some optional embodiments, the reinforcing member is an integrally formed structure. Setting the reinforcement as an integrally formed structure is beneficial to improving the consistency of the reinforcement, simplifying the processing technology of the reinforcement, and improving the production efficiency of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的其他一些实施例,还包括门槛加强梁244和前纵梁203,加强件1中设置有至少一个连接块239,前纵梁203与连接块239连接,和/或,门槛加强梁244与连接块239连接。According to some other embodiments of the present utility model, it also includes a threshold reinforcement beam 244 and a front longitudinal beam 203, at least one connection block 239 is arranged in the reinforcement member 1, and the front longitudinal beam 203 is connected with the connection block 239, and/or, the threshold reinforcement The beam 244 is connected to the connection block 239 .
具体地,加强件1中可以设有由于连接加强件1和车辆的其他结构的连接块239。门槛加强梁244和前纵梁203中的至少一个可以通过连接块239与加强件1连接。Specifically, a connection block 239 for connecting the reinforcement 1 with other structures of the vehicle may be provided in the reinforcement 1 . At least one of the rocker reinforcement beam 244 and the front side member 203 may be connected to the reinforcement 1 through the connection block 239 .
通过在加强件1中设置连接块239,可以提高加强件1与上门槛加强梁244和/或前纵梁203之间的连接强度,避免车辆受到冲击时导致加强件1与门槛加强梁244或前纵梁203分离,导致传力失效,影响A柱的稳定性。By arranging the connecting block 239 in the reinforcing member 1, the connection strength between the reinforcing member 1 and the upper door sill reinforcing beam 244 and/or the front side beam 203 can be improved, and the reinforcement 1 and the door sill reinforcing beam 244 or the front side beam 203 can be avoided when the vehicle is impacted. The separation of the front longitudinal beam 203 results in failure of force transmission and affects the stability of the A-pillar.
可选地,前围板201可以通过对应的连接块239与加强件1连接。Optionally, the dash panel 201 may be connected to the reinforcing member 1 through a corresponding connection block 239 .
例如,加强件1内可以设有多个连接块239。每个连接块239可以被加强件1包裹。在制造A柱的过程中,可以将连接块239预埋在加强件1中。For example, a plurality of connecting blocks 239 may be provided in the reinforcement member 1 . Each connection block 239 may be wrapped by the reinforcement 1 . During the process of manufacturing the A-pillar, the connection block 239 may be pre-embedded in the reinforcement 1 .
根据其他一些可选实施例,连接块239可以为金属件,金属件具有强度高的优点,有利于提高加强件1与前纵梁203和/或门槛加强梁244之间的连接稳定性。According to some other optional embodiments, the connection block 239 may be a metal piece, which has the advantage of high strength, which is beneficial to improve the connection stability between the reinforcement 1 and the front side beam 203 and/or the door sill reinforcement beam 244 .
例如,连接块239可以为嵌件,嵌件可以包括铝块或铝型材。嵌件上可以设有螺纹孔,门槛加强梁244或前纵梁203可以通过螺栓与对应的嵌件上的螺纹孔连接,以实现门槛加强梁244或前纵梁203与加强件1之间的连接。For example, the connection block 239 may be an insert, and the insert may include an aluminum block or an aluminum profile. The inserts may be provided with threaded holes, and the threshold reinforcement beam 244 or the front longitudinal beam 203 may be connected with the threaded holes on the corresponding inserts through bolts, so as to realize the connection between the threshold reinforcement beam 244 or the front longitudinal beam 203 and the reinforcing member 1. connect.
具体地,如图5和图6所示,门槛加强梁244可以通过第二螺栓3与第四螺栓5与加强件1底部对应的连接块239连接。前纵梁203的一部分可以通过第一螺栓2、第三螺栓4和第五螺栓6与对应的连接块239连接。第一螺栓2和第三螺栓4可以穿过A柱内板243。如图8所示,前纵梁203的又一部分可以通过第六螺栓7、第七螺栓8和第八螺栓9与加强件1内对应的连接块239连接。前围板201可以通过第一螺栓2与加强件1内对应的连接块239连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the door sill reinforcement beam 244 can be connected to the connecting block 239 corresponding to the bottom of the reinforcing member 1 through the second bolt 3 and the fourth bolt 5 . A part of the front side member 203 may be connected to the corresponding connecting block 239 through the first bolt 2 , the third bolt 4 and the fifth bolt 6 . The first bolt 2 and the third bolt 4 may pass through the A-pillar inner panel 243 . As shown in FIG. 8 , another part of the front longitudinal beam 203 can be connected to the corresponding connection block 239 in the reinforcing member 1 through the sixth bolt 7 , the seventh bolt 8 and the eighth bolt 9 . The dash panel 201 can be connected to the corresponding connecting block 239 in the reinforcing member 1 through the first bolt 2 .
在其他一些实施例中,门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203和前围板201中的至少一个和A柱内板243或A柱外板241之间可以胶接。胶接时可以避开门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203或前围板201通过螺栓与连接块239连接的部位。通过胶接可以进一步提高门槛加强梁244、前纵梁203或前围板201与A柱之间的连接强度,有利于整体结构的形同变形,提高车辆的稳定性。In some other embodiments, at least one of the door sill reinforcement beam 244 , the front side member 203 , and the dash panel 201 may be glued to the A-pillar inner panel 243 or the A-pillar outer panel 241 . During gluing, the position where the door sill reinforcement beam 244 , the front longitudinal beam 203 or the dash panel 201 is connected with the connecting block 239 by bolts can be avoided. Gluing can further improve the connection strength between the door sill reinforcement beam 244 , the front longitudinal beam 203 or the dash panel 201 and the A-pillar, which is beneficial to the same deformation of the overall structure and improves the stability of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的一些可选实施例,加强件1为发泡材料或者泡沫铝。发泡材料或泡沫铝具有质量轻的优点,抗冲击能力强的优点,有利于提高A柱整体的强度,增强A柱承受冲击荷载的能力。同时发泡材料或泡沫铝在保证车辆强度的同时,还有利于实现整车的轻量化。According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the reinforcing member 1 is made of foam material or aluminum foam. The foamed material or aluminum foam has the advantages of light weight and strong impact resistance, which is conducive to improving the overall strength of the A-pillar and enhancing the ability of the A-pillar to withstand impact loads. At the same time, the foamed material or aluminum foam can not only ensure the strength of the vehicle, but also help realize the lightweight of the whole vehicle.
在第一腔室240a内填充发泡材料或泡沫铝之前,可以在第一腔室240a内预先嵌入铝块或者铝型材,以作为连接块239。Before the first chamber 240a is filled with foam material or foamed aluminum, an aluminum block or aluminum profile can be pre-embedded in the first chamber 240a as the connecting block 239 .
在一些可选实施例中,A柱内板243和A柱外板241可以由复合材料制成,例如碳纤维复合材料,以使得A柱内板243和A柱外板241具有强度高、设计自由度大、耐腐蚀、耐疲劳、重量轻等优点,有利于提高车身的强度以及实现整车的轻量化。In some optional embodiments, the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 can be made of composite materials, such as carbon fiber composite materials, so that the A-pillar inner panel 243 and the A-pillar outer panel 241 have high strength and freedom of design. It has the advantages of high strength, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance and light weight, which is conducive to improving the strength of the body and reducing the weight of the whole vehicle.
根据本实用新型的其他一些实施例,车辆还包括前纵梁203,在车辆的前后方向上,至少部分前纵梁203设置在加强件1的前侧,且与加强件1的前侧连接。在车辆的宽度方向上,至少部分前纵梁203设置在A柱内板243远离A柱外板241的一侧,且与加强件1远离A柱外板241的一侧连接。According to some other embodiments of the present utility model, the vehicle further includes a front longitudinal beam 203 , at least part of the front longitudinal beam 203 is arranged on the front side of the reinforcement member 1 and connected to the front side of the reinforcement member 1 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. In the width direction of the vehicle, at least part of the front side member 203 is disposed on the side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 , and is connected to the side of the reinforcement 1 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 .
具体地,在X轴方向上,前纵梁203的一部分或全部可以位于加强件1的前侧。前纵梁203的后端可以与加强件1的前侧连接。在Y轴方向上,前纵梁203的一部分或全部可以与A柱内板243的内侧面相对,且前纵梁203可以与加强件1靠近A柱内板243的一侧连接。Specifically, part or all of the front side member 203 may be located on the front side of the reinforcement member 1 in the X-axis direction. The rear end of the front side member 203 may be connected to the front side of the reinforcement member 1 . In the direction of the Y axis, part or all of the front side beam 203 may be opposite to the inner side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 , and the front side beam 203 may be connected to a side of the reinforcement 1 close to the A-pillar inner panel 243 .
例如,如图6所示,前纵梁203后端的一部分与加强件1的前端贴合。加强件1的前端部分中可以设有连接块239,前纵梁203后端的又一部分可以与A柱内板243远离A柱外板241的一侧面相对,并位于前围板201与A柱内板243之间,且通过螺栓与加强件1前端的连接块239连接。For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , a part of the rear end of the front side member 203 is attached to the front end of the reinforcement member 1 . A connecting block 239 may be provided at the front end of the reinforcement member 1, another part of the rear end of the front side member 203 may be opposite to the side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241, and located inside the dash panel 201 and the A-pillar. between the plates 243, and is connected to the connecting block 239 at the front end of the reinforcing member 1 through bolts.
在本实施例中,通过设置前纵梁203与加强件1在车辆的前后方向以及车辆的左右方向上连接,有利于增加前纵梁203与加强件1之间的连接点,提高两者之间的连接强度和传力的稳定性,避免两者之间的连接在冲击下断开引起传力失效。In this embodiment, by connecting the front longitudinal beam 203 and the reinforcing member 1 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and the left-right direction of the vehicle, it is beneficial to increase the connection points between the front longitudinal beam 203 and the reinforcing member 1 and improve the relationship between the two. The strength of the connection between them and the stability of force transmission can avoid the force transmission failure caused by the disconnection of the connection between the two under impact.
在本实用新型的一些具体实施方式中,车辆还包括前围板201,在车辆的宽度方向上,至少部分前围板201设置在A柱内板243远离A柱外板241的一侧,且与加强件1远离A柱外板241的一侧连接。In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a dash panel 201, at least part of the dash panel 201 is arranged on the side of the A-pillar inner panel 243 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 in the width direction of the vehicle, and It is connected with the side of the reinforcement 1 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 .
例如,如图5所示,前围板201可以设置在前纵梁203远离A柱内板243的一侧。将前围板201与加强件1远离A柱外板241的一侧连接,方便前围板201受到的冲击力可以直接传递给加强件1,提高传力的稳定性。另外,还可以使得前围板201、门槛加强梁244和前纵梁203就近通过加强连接形成整体,有利于形成的整体进行协同变形,提高车辆的强度。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the dash panel 201 may be disposed on the side of the front side member 203 away from the A-pillar inner panel 243 . The dash panel 201 is connected to the side of the reinforcement 1 away from the A-pillar outer panel 241 so that the impact force received by the dash panel 201 can be directly transmitted to the reinforcement 1 to improve the stability of force transmission. In addition, the dash panel 201 , the door sill reinforcement beam 244 and the front longitudinal beam 203 can also be connected to form a whole nearby through reinforcement, which is beneficial to the cooperative deformation of the formed whole and improves the strength of the vehicle.
根据本实用新型的一些可选实施例,加强件1的密度小于A柱内板243的密度,且加强件1的密度小于分隔板240的密度,有利于减少车辆的重量,实现整车的轻量化。例如,加强件1可以为泡沫,A柱内板243可以为铝型材,分隔板240可以为泡沫盖板,泡沫盖板的密度大于加强件1的密度。According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the density of the reinforcing member 1 is lower than that of the A-pillar inner panel 243, and the density of the reinforcing member 1 is smaller than that of the partition plate 240, which is beneficial to reduce the weight of the vehicle and realize the lightweight. For example, the reinforcement 1 may be foam, the A-pillar inner panel 243 may be an aluminum profile, and the partition plate 240 may be a foam cover whose density is greater than that of the reinforcement 1 .
总而言之,本实用新型提供的车辆,有利于提高A柱的强度,避免A柱发生失稳引起乘员舱受损,从而增强车辆承受前方冲击载荷的能力,提高车辆的安全性。还可以使得腔体的一部分形成为空腔,有利于实现车辆的轻量化。In a word, the vehicle provided by the utility model is beneficial to improve the strength of the A-pillar, avoid the damage to the passenger compartment caused by the instability of the A-pillar, thereby enhancing the ability of the vehicle to withstand the frontal impact load and improving the safety of the vehicle. A part of the cavity can also be formed as a cavity, which is beneficial to realize the weight reduction of the vehicle.
虽然已经通过例子对本实用新型的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上例子仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本实用新型的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本实用新型的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (15)
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| CN120117045A (en) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-06-10 | 东风汽车有限公司东风日产乘用车公司 | Vehicle body side structure and vehicle |
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