CN219631211U - Manure treatment device for poultry house - Google Patents
Manure treatment device for poultry house Download PDFInfo
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- CN219631211U CN219631211U CN202223593409.8U CN202223593409U CN219631211U CN 219631211 U CN219631211 U CN 219631211U CN 202223593409 U CN202223593409 U CN 202223593409U CN 219631211 U CN219631211 U CN 219631211U
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 13
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种鸡舍用粪便处理装置,包括输送机构、混合桶、称重机构、搅拌装袋机构,其中,输送机构具有进料端和出料端,进料端设于鸡笼的下方,进料端能够承接鸡笼落下的鸡粪并输送到出料端;混合桶顶部设有加料口,加料口承接在出料端的下方;称重机构设于混合桶的底部;搅拌装袋机构设于混合桶内,具有第一状态和第二状态,处于第一状态时,搅拌装袋机构能够对混合桶内的混合物料进行搅拌;处于第二状态时,搅拌装袋机构能够将混合桶内的混合物料输送到混合桶外。本实用新型提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置结构简单,使用方便,降低了劳动人员的劳动强度。
The utility model provides a feces treatment device for chicken coops, which includes a conveying mechanism, a mixing bucket, a weighing mechanism, and a stirring and bagging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism has a feeding end and a discharging end, and the feeding end is arranged in a chicken cage The feed end can accept the chicken manure falling from the chicken cage and transport it to the discharge end; there is a feeding port on the top of the mixing tank, and the feeding port is under the discharge end; the weighing mechanism is set at the bottom of the mixing tank; the stirring device The bagging mechanism is set in the mixing barrel and has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the stirring and bagging mechanism can stir the mixed material in the mixing barrel; in the second state, the stirring and bagging mechanism can The mixed material in the mixing tank is delivered to the outside of the mixing tank. The feces treatment device for chicken coops provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and reduced labor intensity of laborers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于粪便处理装置领域,具体涉及一种鸡舍用粪便处理装置。The utility model belongs to the field of excrement processing devices, in particular to a feces processing device for chicken coops.
背景技术Background technique
鸡的养殖已然趋于产业化,且随着科学技术的进步大规模的养殖技术得到了全面的发展。在养鸡过程中,会产生大量的鸡粪,如果不及时处理,不但会污染环境,还会对鸡的健康造成危害。The breeding of chickens has become industrialized, and along with the progress of science and technology, the large-scale breeding technology has been fully developed. In the process of raising chickens, a large amount of chicken manure will be produced. If it is not treated in time, it will not only pollute the environment, but also cause harm to the health of chickens.
新鲜纯鸡粪青贮后可以作为饲料,喂牛、羊,有的也可以喂猪。将新鲜纯鸡粪与切碎的饲草、水果和蔬菜废物,或马铃薯、甘薯秧、谷物等混合后进行青贮,其中与非豆科饲草的青贮最好。青贮时,保持含水40%—75%,可添加玉米等谷实,并添加适量的氢氧化铵,以提高饲草与鸡粪贮料的消化率和适口性。将新鲜鸡粪风干后,按30%的比例在青玉米中进行青贮,然后喂养肉牛,几乎可以和豆饼玉米青贮料媲美,粗蛋白含量较高。Fresh pure chicken manure can be used as feed after silage, feeding cattle, sheep, and some pigs. Fresh pure chicken manure is mixed with chopped forage grass, fruit and vegetable waste, or potatoes, sweet potato vines, grains, etc. for silage, and silage with non-legume forage grasses is the best. During silage, keep the water content at 40%-75%, you can add corn and other grains, and add an appropriate amount of ammonium hydroxide to improve the digestibility and palatability of forage grass and chicken manure storage. After the fresh chicken manure is air-dried, it is silaged in green corn at a ratio of 30%, and then fed to beef cattle, which is almost comparable to bean cake corn silage, and has a higher crude protein content.
现有技术中,对鸡粪进行青贮往往需要工人手动对鸡粪进行清理,再手动与物料进行混合,装袋后进行青贮,增加了工作人员的劳动负担。In the prior art, silage of chicken manure often requires workers to manually clean up the chicken manure, then manually mix it with materials, bag it and then silage it, which increases the labor burden of the staff.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例提供一种鸡舍用粪便处理装置,以降低鸡粪青贮处理过程中工作人员的劳动强度。The embodiment of the utility model provides a manure treatment device for a chicken coop to reduce the labor intensity of staff during the silage treatment of chicken manure.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种鸡舍用粪便处理装置,包括输送机构、混合桶、称重机构、搅拌装袋机构,其中,输送机构具有进料端和出料端,所述进料端设于鸡笼的下方,所述进料端能够承接所述鸡笼落下的鸡粪并输送到出料端;混合桶顶部设有加料口,所述加料口承接在所述出料端的下方;称重机构设于所述混合桶的底部;搅拌装袋机构设于所述混合桶内,具有第一状态和第二状态,处于所述第一状态时,所述搅拌装袋机构能够对所述混合桶内的混合物料进行搅拌;处于第二状态时,所述搅拌装袋机构能够将所述混合桶内的混合物料输送到所述混合桶外。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a manure treatment device for a hen house, including a conveying mechanism, a mixing bucket, a weighing mechanism, and a mixing and bagging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism has a feeding end and an outlet. The feed end, the feed end is located under the chicken cage, the feed end can receive the chicken manure falling from the chicken cage and transport it to the discharge end; the top of the mixing tank is provided with a feed port, and the feed port accepts Below the discharge end; the weighing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bucket; the stirring and bagging mechanism is arranged in the mixing bucket, and has a first state and a second state. When in the first state, the The stirring and bagging mechanism can stir the mixed material in the mixing tank; when in the second state, the stirring and bagging mechanism can transport the mixed material in the mixing tank to the outside of the mixing tank.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述输送机构包括输送管和刮板,所述输送管的顶部开口设置,所述刮板滑动设于所述输送管内,所述刮板的形状与所述输送管的形状相适配,使所述刮板的侧壁与所述输送管的内壁抵接。In a possible implementation manner, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe and a scraper. The shape of the conveying pipe is adapted so that the side wall of the scraper abuts against the inner wall of the conveying pipe.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述输送管包括横管和斜管,所述横管水平设于所述鸡笼的下方,所述斜管与所述横管连接,且所述斜管从靠近所述横管的一端向远离所述横管的一端由高到低倾斜设置。In a possible implementation manner, the conveying pipe includes a horizontal pipe and an inclined pipe, the horizontal pipe is horizontally arranged below the chicken cage, the inclined pipe is connected with the horizontal pipe, and the inclined pipe From the end close to the horizontal tube to the end far away from the horizontal tube, it is inclined from high to low.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述横管上设有驱动组件,所述驱动组件的动力输出端与所述刮板连接,所述驱动组件能够驱动所述刮板进行滑动。In a possible implementation manner, a drive assembly is provided on the horizontal tube, a power output end of the drive assembly is connected to the scraper, and the drive assembly can drive the scraper to slide.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机、螺杆和安装板,所述安装板设于所述横管的侧壁上,所述驱动电机设于所述横管与所述斜管的连接处,所述螺杆的一端连接在所述驱动电机的动力输出端,所述螺杆的另一端转动连接在所述安装板上,所述刮板上设有连接板,所述连接板上设有螺纹孔,所述螺杆螺接在所述螺纹孔内。In a possible implementation manner, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a screw and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal tube, the driving motor is arranged between the horizontal tube and the At the joint of the inclined pipe, one end of the screw is connected to the power output end of the drive motor, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and a connecting plate is provided on the scraper, and the connection A threaded hole is provided on the plate, and the screw rod is screwed into the threaded hole.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述横管的底部设有多个支撑腿,所述支撑腿包括上支腿和下支腿,所述下支腿呈筒状,所述上支腿固定在所述横管的底部,所述下支腿螺接在所述上支腿上。In a possible implementation manner, the bottom of the horizontal tube is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the supporting legs include an upper leg and a lower leg, the lower leg is cylindrical, and the upper leg is fixed At the bottom of the transverse tube, the lower leg is screwed to the upper leg.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述搅拌装袋机构包括螺旋输送杆和输送筒,所述螺旋输送杆插设于所述输送筒内,所述输送筒竖直设置在所述混合桶内,所述输送筒的底部设有进料口,所述输送筒的靠近顶部的位置处设有出料管,所述输送筒转动设置,所述出料管的出口能够因所述输送筒的转动而设于所述混合桶的上方或者所述出料管的出口能够因所述输送筒的转动而设于所述混合桶的一侧。In a possible implementation manner, the stirring and bagging mechanism includes a screw conveying rod and a conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying rod is inserted into the conveying cylinder, and the conveying cylinder is vertically arranged in the mixing barrel , the bottom of the delivery cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, and the position near the top of the delivery cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe, the delivery cylinder is rotated, and the outlet of the discharge pipe can be adjusted by the The rotation is arranged above the mixing barrel or the outlet of the discharge pipe can be arranged at one side of the mixing barrel due to the rotation of the delivery cylinder.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述混合桶的底部设有过孔,所述螺旋输送杆的底端穿经所述过孔伸出到所述混合桶的下方,所述混合桶的底部设有第一电机,螺旋输送杆的底端连接在所述第一电机的动力输出端。In a possible implementation manner, the bottom of the mixing bucket is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the screw conveying rod protrudes below the mixing bucket through the through hole, and the bottom of the mixing bucket A first motor is provided, and the bottom end of the screw conveying rod is connected to the power output end of the first motor.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述输送筒的顶端设有封盖,所述封盖的顶端设有连接杆,所述混合桶的顶端设有固定板,所述固定板呈L形,所述固定板的水平设置的部分设有第二电机,所述固定板的水平设置的部分上设有插孔,所述连接杆穿经所述插孔并伸出到所述固定板的上方,所述连接杆的顶部连接在所述第二电机的动力输出端。In a possible implementation manner, a cover is provided on the top of the delivery cylinder, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the cover, a fixing plate is provided on the top of the mixing barrel, and the fixing plate is L-shaped. The horizontal part of the fixed plate is provided with a second motor, the horizontal part of the fixed plate is provided with a socket, and the connecting rod passes through the socket and protrudes above the fixed plate , the top of the connecting rod is connected to the power output end of the second motor.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述称重机构包括压力传感器,所述压力传感器的感应探头设于所述混合桶的底部。In a possible implementation manner, the weighing mechanism includes a pressure sensor, and an inductive probe of the pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bucket.
本实用新型提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置的有益效果是:与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置,通过设置输送机构,便于将鸡舍内的鸡粪进行清理并输送到混合桶内,通过设置称重机构,可便于对混合桶内的鸡粪添加物料,使混合物料的湿度达到青贮的标准,又通过设置搅拌装袋机构,可便于对混合桶内的物料进行搅拌,使充分混合,最后进行装袋运送到适宜位置进行青贮,本装置结构简单,使用方便,降低了劳动人员的劳动强度。The beneficial effect of the manure treatment device for chicken coops provided by the utility model is: compared with the prior art, the manure treatment device for hen coops provided by the utility model is convenient for cleaning the chicken manure in the hen coop by setting a conveying mechanism And transported to the mixing tank, by setting the weighing mechanism, it is convenient to add materials to the chicken manure in the mixing tank, so that the humidity of the mixed material can reach the standard of silage, and by setting the stirring and bagging mechanism, it is convenient to check the chicken manure in the mixing tank The material is stirred to make it fully mixed, and finally bagged and transported to a suitable location for silage. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use, which reduces the labor intensity of the laborers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置的其一角度的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of a manure treatment device for a chicken coop provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置的另一角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the manure processing device for the chicken coop provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的搅拌装袋机构的剖面图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the mixing and bagging mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、输送机构;2、混合桶;3、称重机构;4、搅拌装袋机构;1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Mixing barrel; 3. Weighing mechanism; 4. Stirring and bagging mechanism;
101、输送管;102、刮板;103、进料端;104、出料端;105、横管;106、斜管;107、驱动组件;108、安装板;109、螺杆;110、驱动电机;111、支撑腿;112、上支腿;113、下支腿;101, conveying pipe; 102, scraper; 103, feed end; 104, discharge end; 105, horizontal pipe; 106, inclined pipe; 107, drive assembly; 108, mounting plate; 109, screw; 110, drive motor ; 111, support leg; 112, upper leg; 113, lower leg;
401、螺旋输送杆;402、输送筒;403、进料口;404、出料管;405、第一电机;406、封盖;407、连接杆;408、固定板;409、第二电机。401, screw conveying rod; 402, conveying cylinder; 403, feed inlet; 404, discharge pipe; 405, first motor; 406, cap; 407, connecting rod; 408, fixed plate; 409, second motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
需要进一步说明的是,本发明的附图和实施方式主要对本发明的构思进行描述说明,在该构思的基础上,一些连接关系、位置关系、动力机构、供电系统、液压系统及控制系统等的具体形式和设置可能并未没有描述完全,但是在本领域技术人员理解本发明的构思的前提下,本领域技术人员可以采用熟知的方式对上述的具体形式和设置予以实现。It should be further explained that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of the concept, some connections, positions, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems The specific forms and arrangements may not be fully described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and arrangements in a well-known manner.
当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至,该另一个元件上。When an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
术语“长度”“宽度”“上”“下”“前”“后”“左”“右”“竖直”“水平”“顶”“底”“内”“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。The terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientation or position The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
术语“第一”“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,“若干”的含义是一个或一个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined
请一并参阅图1、图2和图3,现对本实用新型提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置进行说明。所述鸡舍用粪便处理装置,包括输送机构1、混合桶2、称重机构3、搅拌装袋机构4,其中,输送机构1具有进料端103和出料端104,进料端103设于鸡笼的下方,进料端103能够承接鸡笼落下的鸡粪并输送到出料端104;混合桶2顶部设有加料口,加料口承接在出料端104的下方;称重机构3设于混合桶2的底部;搅拌装袋机构4设于混合桶2内,具有第一状态和第二状态,处于第一状态时,搅拌装袋机构4能够对混合桶2内的混合物料进行搅拌;处于第二状态时,搅拌装袋机构能够将混合桶2内的混合物料输送到混合桶2外。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 together, and now the excrement treatment device for chicken houses provided by the utility model will be described. The manure treatment device for the chicken house comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a mixing bucket 2, a weighing mechanism 3, and a stirring bagging mechanism 4, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 has a feed end 103 and a discharge end 104, and the feed end 103 is provided with Below the chicken coop, the feeding end 103 can receive the chicken manure falling from the chicken coop and transport it to the discharge end 104; the top of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is under the discharge end 104; the weighing mechanism 3 It is located at the bottom of the mixing tank 2; the stirring and bagging mechanism 4 is located in the mixing tank 2 and has a first state and a second state. Stirring; in the second state, the stirring and bagging mechanism can transport the mixed material in the mixing tank 2 to the outside of the mixing tank 2 .
本实施例提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置的有益效果是:与现有技术相比,本实施例提供的鸡舍用粪便处理装置通过设置输送机构1,便于将鸡舍内的鸡粪进行清理并输送到混合桶2内,通过设置称重机构3,可便于对混合桶2内的鸡粪添加物料,使混合物料的湿度达到青贮的标准,又通过设置搅拌装袋机构4,可便于对混合桶2内的物料进行搅拌,使充分混合,最后进行装袋运送到适宜位置进行青贮,本装置结构简单,使用方便,降低了劳动人员的劳动强度。The beneficial effect of the manure treatment device for chicken houses provided in this embodiment is: compared with the prior art, the manure treatment device for chicken houses provided by this embodiment is provided with a conveying mechanism 1, which is convenient for cleaning the chicken manure in the chicken house and transported to the mixing tank 2, by setting the weighing mechanism 3, it is convenient to add materials to the chicken manure in the mixing tank 2, so that the humidity of the mixed material reaches the standard of silage, and by setting the stirring and bagging mechanism 4, it is easy to add materials to the chicken manure in the mixing tank 2. The materials in the mixing barrel 2 are stirred to make them fully mixed, and finally bagged and transported to a suitable location for silage. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use, reducing the labor intensity of laborers.
本实施例中,输送机构1包括输送管101和刮板102,输送管101的顶部开口设置,刮板102滑动设于输送管101内,刮板102的形状与输送管101的形状相适配,使刮板102的侧壁与输送管101的内壁抵接。刮板102的移动,能够将输送管101内的鸡粪刮除并推动鸡粪向前移动,直至将鸡粪输送到混合桶2内,便于鸡粪的清理。In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying pipe 101 and a scraper 102. The top opening of the conveying pipe 101 is set, and the scraper 102 is slidably arranged in the conveying pipe 101. The shape of the scraper 102 matches the shape of the conveying pipe 101. , make the side wall of the scraper 102 abut against the inner wall of the delivery pipe 101 . The movement of the scraper 102 can scrape off the chicken manure in the conveying pipe 101 and push the chicken manure to move forward until the chicken manure is transported into the mixing bucket 2 to facilitate the cleaning of the chicken manure.
具体而言,输送管101包括横管105和斜管106,横管105水平设于鸡笼的下方,斜管106与横管105连接,且斜管106从靠近横管105的一端向远离横管105的一端由高到低倾斜设置。Concretely, the conveying pipe 101 includes a horizontal pipe 105 and an inclined pipe 106. The horizontal pipe 105 is horizontally arranged below the chicken coop. One end of the pipe 105 is arranged inclined from high to low.
作为一种优选的方案,横管105上设有驱动组件107,驱动组件107的动力输出端与刮板102连接,驱动组件107能够驱动刮板进行滑动。驱动件的设置,可便于刮板102的移动,降低了工人人工移动刮板102的劳动强度。As a preferred solution, the horizontal pipe 105 is provided with a driving assembly 107, the power output end of which is connected to the scraper 102, and the driving assembly 107 can drive the scraper to slide. The arrangement of the driving parts can facilitate the movement of the scraper 102 and reduce the labor intensity of the workers to manually move the scraper 102 .
具体而言,驱动组件107包括驱动电机110、螺杆109和安装板108,安装板108设于横管105的侧壁上,驱动电机110设于横管105与斜管106的连接处,螺杆109的一端连接在驱动电机110的动力输出端,螺杆109的另一端转动连接在安装板108上,刮板102上设有连接板,连接板上设有螺纹孔,螺杆109螺接在螺纹孔内。Specifically, the driving assembly 107 includes a driving motor 110, a screw 109 and a mounting plate 108, the mounting plate 108 is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal tube 105, the driving motor 110 is located at the junction of the horizontal tube 105 and the inclined tube 106, and the screw rod 109 One end of the screw rod 109 is connected to the power output end of the drive motor 110, and the other end of the screw rod 109 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 108. The scraper 102 is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw rod 109 is screwed into the threaded hole. .
此外,横管105的底部设有多个支撑腿111,支撑腿111包括上支腿112和下支腿113,下支腿113呈筒状,上支腿112固定在横管105的底部,下支腿113螺接在上支腿112上。上支腿112和下支腿113的设置,可便于改变输送管101的高度,以适应不同高度的鸡笼,提高了输送机构1的适用性。In addition, the bottom of the horizontal tube 105 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 111. The supporting legs 111 include an upper leg 112 and a lower leg 113. The lower leg 113 is cylindrical, and the upper leg 112 is fixed on the bottom of the horizontal tube 105. The supporting leg 113 is screwed on the upper supporting leg 112 . The setting of the upper leg 112 and the lower leg 113 can facilitate changing the height of the conveying pipe 101 to adapt to chicken coops of different heights and improve the applicability of the conveying mechanism 1 .
如图3所示,搅拌装袋机构包括螺旋输送杆401和输送筒402,螺旋输送杆401插设于输送筒402内,输送筒402竖直设置在混合桶2内,输送筒402的底部设有进料口403,输送筒402的靠近顶部的位置处设有出料管404,输送筒402转动设置,出料管404的出口能够因输送筒402的转动而设于混合桶2的上方或者出料管404的出口能够因输送筒402的转动而设于混合桶2的一侧。第一状态时,出料管404的出口设于混合桶2的上方,此时物料从进料口403进入最后落到混合桶2内,起到搅拌作用。第二状态时,出料管404的出口位于混合桶2的一侧,此时物料能够排出到混合桶2外,便于将物料装袋。As shown in Figure 3, the mixing and bagging mechanism includes a screw conveying rod 401 and a conveying cylinder 402. There is a feeding port 403, and the position near the top of the delivery cylinder 402 is provided with a discharge pipe 404, the delivery cylinder 402 is rotated, and the outlet of the discharge pipe 404 can be located on the top of the mixing tank 2 or because of the rotation of the delivery cylinder 402. The outlet of the discharge pipe 404 can be arranged on one side of the mixing barrel 2 due to the rotation of the delivery cylinder 402 . In the first state, the outlet of the discharge pipe 404 is set above the mixing tank 2, and at this time, the material enters from the feeding port 403 and finally falls into the mixing tank 2 to play a stirring role. In the second state, the outlet of the discharge pipe 404 is located at one side of the mixing tank 2, and the material can be discharged out of the mixing tank 2 at this time, which is convenient for bagging the material.
为了便于螺旋输送杆401的转动,混合桶2的底部设有过孔,螺旋输送杆401的底端穿经过孔伸出到混合桶2的下方,混合桶2的底部设有第一电机405,螺旋输送杆401的底端连接在第一电机405的动力输出端。In order to facilitate the rotation of the screw delivery rod 401, the bottom of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the screw delivery rod 401 protrudes to the bottom of the mixing tank 2 through the hole, and the bottom of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a first motor 405, The bottom end of the screw conveying rod 401 is connected to the power output end of the first motor 405 .
此外,输送筒402的顶端设有封盖406,封盖406的顶端设有连接杆407,混合桶2的顶端设有固定板408,固定板408呈L形,固定板408的水平设置的部分设有第二电机409,固定板408的水平设置的部分上设有插孔,连接杆407穿经插孔并伸出到固定板408的上方,连接杆407的顶部连接在第二电机409的动力输出端,如此设置可便于输送筒402的转动。In addition, the top of the delivery cylinder 402 is provided with a cover 406, the top of the cover 406 is provided with a connecting rod 407, and the top of the mixing bucket 2 is provided with a fixing plate 408, the fixing plate 408 is L-shaped, and the horizontal part of the fixing plate 408 A second motor 409 is provided, and the horizontal part of the fixed plate 408 is provided with a socket, the connecting rod 407 passes through the socket and stretches out to the top of the fixed plate 408, and the top of the connecting rod 407 is connected to the top of the second motor 409. The power output end is arranged in this way to facilitate the rotation of the delivery cylinder 402 .
最后,称重机构3包括压力传感器,压力传感器的感应探头设于混合桶2的底部。压力传感器能够对混合桶2内的物料进行称重,便于计算鸡粪和物料的重量,从而使混合后的物料达到适于青贮的湿度。Finally, the weighing mechanism 3 includes a pressure sensor, and the sensing probe of the pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank 2 . The pressure sensor can weigh the materials in the mixing tank 2, which is convenient for calculating the weight of chicken manure and materials, so that the mixed materials can reach the humidity suitable for silage.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in this utility model. within the scope of the new protection.
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Address after: 072750 science and Technology Park of China Agricultural University, Dongchengfang Town, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Zhongnong Mufeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 072750 science and Technology Park of China Agricultural University, Dongchengfang Town, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Zhuozhou Mufeng poultry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |