CN219622005U - Sound and heat insulation wallboard - Google Patents
Sound and heat insulation wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219622005U CN219622005U CN202222975700.5U CN202222975700U CN219622005U CN 219622005 U CN219622005 U CN 219622005U CN 202222975700 U CN202222975700 U CN 202222975700U CN 219622005 U CN219622005 U CN 219622005U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- wallboard
- heat
- base plate
- proof
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 82
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboards, in particular to a sound-proof and heat-proof wallboard which comprises a base plate, wherein a heat-proof layer is arranged on the side surface of the base plate, a heat-insulating layer is arranged on the side surface of the heat-proof layer, and an external wallboard is arranged on the side surface of the heat-insulating layer. According to the utility model, the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer, the flame retardant layer, the wear-resistant layer, the decorative layer, the anti-fouling treatment layer and other multi-layer functional layers are arranged on the outer side of the substrate, so that the wallboard has good heat insulation and heat preservation capability, waterproof and flame retardant capability and wear-resistant and anti-fouling capability, the service life of the wallboard is prolonged, and the attractiveness of the wallboard is improved through the decorative layer. Set up grid board and noise elimination sponge in the base plate, pack pearl cotton in the side fascia inside to and surface parcel aluminium foil layer, increase the sound insulation protective capability of wallboard, and improve the overall structure intensity of wallboard, do benefit to rational utilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboards, in particular to a sound-proof and heat-proof wallboard.
Background
Wallboard is a building structure with a load-bearing system consisting of walls and floors. The wall is used as a bearing member and a partition of a room, and is the most common and economical structural form in residential buildings; the disadvantage is the poor flexibility of the indoor floor layout, and to overcome this disadvantage, a large room is currently being developed.
The wallboard structure is mainly used for houses, apartments and public buildings such as office buildings, schools and the like; the bearing wall of the wallboard structure can be made of bricks, building blocks and prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete; precast reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow plates, trough plates and solid plates for the floor slab; prefabricating and casting a superposed floor slab; full cast-in-situ floor slab; the mixed structure uses bricks or building blocks as walls, reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete as houses of the floor slab.
Because current wallboard simple structure function singleness, inside is solid form, and the thermal-arrest sound insulation effect is poor, influences stability, consequently, it is necessary to propose a thermal-insulated sound insulation's wallboard.
For example, the prior patent publication CN107882204a provides a heat and sound insulation wallboard, the device can guarantee the elegant appearance of wallboard through the finish coat that is equipped with inside the wallboard, look very comfortable, through the puigging that is equipped with in finish coat one side, can carry out sound insulation treatment to the wallboard, avoided external noise too big to influence people's sleep, through the insulating layer that is equipped with in puigging one side, can carry out heat insulation treatment to the wallboard, can avoid coming temporarily in summer, the room temperature is risen in the moment and is risen also.
However, the device is only suitable for sound insulation and heat insulation, and the service life of the wallboard cannot be prolonged.
For example, the utility model discloses a CN213572747U provides an integrated wallboard that gives sound insulation and heat insulation, the device is convenient to make up the concatenation through the buckle spare of connecting plate both sides, a plurality of strengthening ribs in the connecting plate can promote the stability and the reliability of wallboard, the acoustic celotex board can promote the sound insulation effect of wallboard, the reinforcement layer can promote the sturdiness of wallboard, the heat preservation can promote the thermal insulation performance of second plate body, the wearing layer can promote the wearability of second plate body, increase life, first decorative layer and second decorative layer can promote the pleasing to the eye degree of wallboard.
However, the device is only suitable for improving the stability and the reliability of the wallboard, and cannot improve the overall structural strength of the wallboard.
The existing sound-proof and heat-proof wallboard is generally used for indoor decoration, the outer surface of the wallboard lacks a necessary protection structure, grease and the like are easy to pollute, the surface attached layer is not wear-resistant, and moreover, the wallboard is low in strength, insufficient in sound-proof and heat-proof capability and influences the using effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sound-proof and heat-proof wallboard, which solves the problems that the external surface of the wallboard is lack of necessary protective structure, is easy to be polluted by grease and the like and the surface attached layer is not wear-proof because the wallboard is generally used for indoor decoration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a thermal-insulated wallboard gives sound insulation, includes the base plate, the side of base plate has the insulating layer, the side of insulating layer is provided with the heat preservation, the side of heat preservation is provided with the side fascia.
Preferably, a waterproof layer is arranged on the side face of the external wall board, and a reinforcing net is arranged on the side face of the waterproof layer.
Preferably, the side surface of the reinforcing net is provided with a flame-retardant layer, and the side surface of the flame-retardant layer is provided with a decorative layer.
Preferably, the side of the decorative layer is provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the side of the wear-resistant layer is provided with an anti-fouling treatment layer.
Preferably, a grid plate is arranged in the base plate, and a gap of the grid plate is filled with a silencing sponge.
Preferably, plywood is adhered to two sides of the substrate.
Preferably, the inner part of the outer wall plate is filled with pearl cotton.
Preferably, the surface of the external wall panel is wrapped with an aluminum foil layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer, the flame retardant layer, the wear-resistant layer, the decorative layer, the anti-fouling treatment layer and other multi-layer functional layers are arranged on the outer side of the base plate, so that the wallboard has good heat insulation and heat preservation capability, waterproof and flame retardant capability and wear-resistant and anti-fouling capability, the service life of the wallboard is prolonged, and the attractiveness of the wallboard is improved through the decorative layer.
2. According to the utility model, the grid plate and the silencing sponge are arranged in the base plate, the pearl cotton is filled in the outer wall plate, and the aluminum foil layer is wrapped on the surface, so that the sound insulation and protection capability of the wall plate is improved, the overall structural strength of the wall plate is improved, and reasonable use is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the substrate of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the side fascia of fig. 1 of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a waterproof layer; 4. reinforcing the net; 5. an external wall panel; 6. a heat preservation layer; 7. a decorative layer; 8. an anti-fouling treatment layer; 9. a flame retardant layer; 10. a wear-resistant layer; 11. a grid plate; 12. a sound-deadening sponge; 13. plywood; 14. pearl cotton; 15. an aluminum foil layer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a sound-proof and heat-proof wallboard in the drawing comprises a base plate 1, wherein a heat-proof layer 2 is arranged on the side surface of the base plate 1, and the heat-proof layer 2 is an aluminum silicate cotton plate; the side of insulating layer 2 is provided with heat preservation 6, and heat preservation 6 is silica aerogel heat preservation membrane, and the side of heat preservation 6 is provided with side fascia 5.
The side surface of the external wall panel 5 is provided with a waterproof layer 3, and the waterproof layer 3 is polymer cement-based waterproof paint; the side of waterproof layer 3 is provided with reinforcing net 4, and reinforcing net 4 is two-layer mesh cloth, reinforcing wallboard surface's adhesive force.
The side surface of the reinforcing net 4 is provided with a flame-retardant layer 9, and the flame-retardant layer 9 is a polyurethane fireproof flame-retardant coating; the side of the flame-retardant layer 9 is provided with a decorative layer 7 which is used for decorating and beautifying the surface of the wallboard and is attractive.
The side surface of the decorative layer 7 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 10, and the wear-resistant layer 10 is a polycyanate coating; the side of the wear-resisting layer 10 is provided with an anti-fouling treatment layer 8, and the anti-fouling treatment layer 8 is a nano silicon dioxide layer and is used for protecting the surface of the wallboard.
This wallboard that gives sound insulation and heat insulation, when using: the outside of the base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of functional layers such as a heat insulation layer 2, a heat preservation layer 6, a waterproof layer 3, a flame retardant layer 9, a wear-resistant layer 10, a decorative layer 7, an anti-pollution treatment layer 8 and the like.
Thus, the wallboard has good heat insulation capability, waterproof flame retardant capability and wear-resistant and anti-fouling capability, the service life of the wallboard is prolonged, and the attractiveness of the wallboard is improved through the decorative layer 7.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, this embodiment further illustrates an embodiment 1, which is a sound and heat insulation wallboard in the drawings, and includes a base plate 1, a heat insulation layer 2 on a side surface of the base plate 1, a heat insulation layer 6 on a side surface of the heat insulation layer 2, and an external wall board 5 on a side surface of the heat insulation layer 6.
The grid plate 11 is arranged in the base plate 1, the grid plate 11 is a steel grid, and the steel grid is formed by alternately welding flat steel and torsion steel, so that the structural strength of the wallboard is improved; the gaps of the grid plates 11 are filled with silencing sponge 12 for reducing the penetration of sound and improving the sound insulation capacity; plywood 13 is adhered to two sides of the substrate 1, so that flame retardant performance of the substrate 1 is improved.
The pearl cotton 14 is filled in the outer wall plate 5, and the pearl cotton 14 has the functions of water and moisture resistance, shock resistance, sound insulation, heat preservation, strong toughness, environment protection, strong collision resistance and the like, and the pearl cotton 14 is light in weight and convenient to transport and install.
The aluminum foil layer 15 wraps the surface of the external wall board 5, and the aluminum foil layer 15 has strong functions of heat insulation, sound insulation, moisture resistance and acid and alkali resistance, so that the structural strength of the wall board can be improved, and the extrusion resistance of the wall board is enhanced.
In this embodiment, set up grid board 11 and noise elimination sponge 12 in base plate 1, at the inside pearl cotton 14 that fills of side fascia 5 to and surface parcel aluminium foil layer 15, increase the sound insulation protective capability of wallboard, and improve the overall structure intensity of wallboard, do benefit to rational utilization.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A sound and heat insulating wallboard comprising: base plate (1), the side of base plate (1) has insulating layer (2), the side of insulating layer (2) is provided with heat preservation (6), the side of heat preservation (6) is provided with side fascia (5), the side of side fascia (5) is provided with waterproof layer (3), the side of waterproof layer (3) is provided with reinforcing net (4), the side of reinforcing net (4) is provided with fire-retardant layer (9), the side of fire-retardant layer (9) is provided with decorative layer (7), the side of decorative layer (7) is provided with wearing layer (10), the side of wearing layer (10) is provided with anti-fouling treatment layer (8), the inside of base plate (1) is provided with grid plate (11), the clearance department of grid plate (11) is filled with noise elimination sponge (12), the both sides of base plate (1) are glued and are glued plywood (13), the inside packing of side fascia (5) has pearl cotton (14), the surface package of side fascia (5) has aluminium foil layer (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975700.5U CN219622005U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Sound and heat insulation wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975700.5U CN219622005U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Sound and heat insulation wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219622005U true CN219622005U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87771755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975700.5U Active CN219622005U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Sound and heat insulation wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219622005U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-09 CN CN202222975700.5U patent/CN219622005U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |