CN219621728U - Water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function - Google Patents
Water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function Download PDFInfo
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- CN219621728U CN219621728U CN202222216231.9U CN202222216231U CN219621728U CN 219621728 U CN219621728 U CN 219621728U CN 202222216231 U CN202222216231 U CN 202222216231U CN 219621728 U CN219621728 U CN 219621728U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,包括:闸框;闸框顶端固定连接有提升架,所述提升架顶端固定连接有伸缩气缸,所述伸缩气缸输出端固定连接有U型架,所述U型架底部开设有卡槽,所述提升架顶部贯穿开设有滑槽,所述滑槽与U型架相匹配。本实用新型提供一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,通过伸缩气缸带动U型架沿着滑槽向下滑动,当U型架滑动到最低端时,通过第一电机使齿轮C转动,齿轮C转动带动齿轮B转动,齿轮B转动沿着螺纹杆向下移动,当齿轮B与U型架接触时齿轮C停止转动,此时通过伸缩气缸使U型架向上移动,U型架通过齿轮B带动螺纹杆向上移动,螺纹杆向上移动带动第一闸门沿着门槽向上滑动。
The utility model provides a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with a dredging function, comprising: a gate frame; There is a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a card slot, and the top of the lifting frame is provided with a chute, and the chute is matched with the U-shaped frame. The utility model provides a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with dredging function. The telescopic cylinder drives the U-shaped frame to slide down along the chute. When the U-shaped frame slides to the lowest end, the gear C is rotated by the first motor. , the rotation of gear C drives the rotation of gear B, and the rotation of gear B moves down along the threaded rod. When gear B contacts the U-shaped frame, gear C stops rotating. At this time, the telescopic cylinder moves the U-shaped frame upward, and the U-shaped frame passes through Gear B drives the threaded rod to move upwards, and the upward movement of the threaded rod drives the first gate to slide upwards along the door slot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及闸门领域,尤其涉及一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门。The utility model relates to the field of gates, in particular to a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with a dredging function.
背景技术Background technique
水是人类赖于生存的基本要素,电力是社会发展的主要能源,水利水电工程指大中型水利水电枢纽及其建筑物建设,包括大坝,水电站厂房,闸和进水、引水、泄水建筑物等,以及工业用水工建筑物的规划、设计、施工、管理方面。Water is the basic element that human beings rely on for survival, and electricity is the main energy source for social development. Water conservancy and hydropower projects refer to the construction of large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower hubs and their buildings, including dams, hydropower plant buildings, gates, water intake, water diversion, and water discharge buildings. objects, etc., as well as the planning, design, construction and management of industrial hydraulic structures.
在水闸领域中,水闸是修建在河道和渠道上利用闸门控制流量和调节水位的低水头水工建筑物,关闭闸门可以拦洪、挡潮或抬高上游水位,以满足灌溉、发电、航运、水产、环保、工业和生活用水等需要,开启闸门,可以宣泄洪水、涝水、弃水或废水,也可对下游河道或渠道供水,在水利工程中,水闸作为挡水、泄水或取水的建筑物,应用广泛。In the field of sluices, sluices are low-head hydraulic structures built on rivers and channels using gates to control flow and adjust water levels. Closing gates can block floods, keep tides or raise upstream water levels to meet irrigation, power generation, shipping, Aquaculture, environmental protection, industrial and domestic water needs, opening the gate can vent flood, waterlogging, abandoned water or waste water, and can also supply water to downstream rivers or channels. Buildings, widely used.
目前现有的闸门里,部分闸门中间设置一根螺纹杆,通过闸门与螺纹杆的螺纹连接,螺纹杆转动带动闸门升降,螺纹杆容易生锈,导致螺纹杆与闸门锈蚀在一起无法正常转动,影响水闸正常使用。At present, in the existing gates, a threaded rod is set in the middle of some gates. Through the threaded connection between the gate and the threaded rod, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the gate to rise and fall. The threaded rod is prone to rust, resulting in the corrosion of the threaded rod and the gate. Affect the normal use of the sluice.
因此,有必要提供一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,解决了螺纹杆在水中的部分容易生锈,导致螺纹杆与闸门锈蚀在一起无法正常转动,影响水闸正常使用的问题。The utility model provides a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with the function of dredging, which solves the problem that the part of the threaded rod in the water is easy to rust, resulting in the corrosion of the threaded rod and the gate and preventing normal rotation, which affects the normal use of the sluice.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,包括:闸框;In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with dredging function, including: gate frame;
闸框顶端固定连接有提升架,所述提升架顶端固定连接有伸缩气缸,所述伸缩气缸输出端固定连接有U型架,所述U型架底部开设有卡槽,所述提升架顶部贯穿开设有滑槽,所述滑槽与U型架相匹配。The top of the gate frame is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, the top of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a card slot, and the top of the lifting frame runs through A chute is provided, and the chute matches the U-shaped frame.
优选的,所述闸框内壁两侧均开设有门槽,所述门槽底部一侧开设有清淤口,两组所述的门槽之间滑动连接有第一闸门。Preferably, door slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the gate frame, a dredging port is opened on one side of the bottom of the door slot, and a first gate is slidably connected between the two groups of door slots.
优选的,所述第一闸门顶部固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆周侧面螺纹连接有齿轮A。Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first gate, and a gear A is threaded to the side of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述螺纹杆周侧面螺纹连接有齿轮B。Preferably, a gear B is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述提升架顶部固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机输出端固定连接有齿轮C,所述齿轮C与齿轮B相啮合。Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame, a gear C is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the gear C meshes with the gear B.
优选的,所述闸框内部固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机输出端固定连接有齿轮D,所述齿轮D与齿轮A相啮合。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the gate frame, a gear D is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the gear D meshes with the gear A.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,通过伸缩气缸带动U型架沿着滑槽向下滑动,当U型架滑动到最低端时,通过第一电机使齿轮C转动,齿轮C转动带动齿轮B转动,齿轮B转动沿着螺纹杆向下移动,当齿轮B与U型架接触时齿轮C停止转动,此时通过伸缩气缸使U型架向上移动,U型架通过齿轮B带动螺纹杆向上移动,螺纹杆向上移动带动第一闸门沿着门槽向上滑动,此过程螺纹杆始终在第一闸门顶部,不与水接触,防止螺纹杆泡在水中生锈与第一闸门锈蚀在一起,保证了水闸的正常使用。The utility model provides a gate for water conservancy and hydropower with dredging function. The telescopic cylinder drives the U-shaped frame to slide down along the chute. When the U-shaped frame slides to the lowest end, the gear C is rotated by the first motor. , the rotation of gear C drives gear B to rotate, and the rotation of gear B moves down along the threaded rod. When gear B contacts the U-shaped frame, gear C stops rotating. At this time, the telescopic cylinder moves the U-shaped frame upward, and the U-shaped frame passes through Gear B drives the threaded rod to move upwards, and the upward movement of the threaded rod drives the first gate to slide upwards along the door slot. During this process, the threaded rod is always on the top of the first gate and does not come into contact with water, preventing the threaded rod from being soaked in water and rusting with the first gate. The gates are corroded together to ensure the normal use of the sluice.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示U型架的俯视图剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示闸框的内侧面截面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the inner side of the gate frame shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、闸框;2、门槽;3、清淤口;4、第一闸门;5、螺纹杆;6、齿轮A;7、齿轮B;8、提升架;9、伸缩气缸;10、U型架;11、滑槽;12、第一电机;13、齿轮C;14、第二电机;15、齿轮D;16、卡槽。Labels in the figure: 1, gate frame; 2, door slot; 3, dredging port; 4, first gate; 5, threaded rod; 6, gear A; 7, gear B; 8, lifting frame; 9, telescopic cylinder 10, U-shaped frame; 11, chute; 12, first motor; 13, gear C; 14, second motor; 15, gear D; 16, card slot.
实施方式Implementation
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中图1为本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示U型架的俯视图剖面结构示意图;图3为图1所示闸框的内侧面截面结构示意图,一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门,包括:闸框1;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in combination, wherein Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 1 Show the top view sectional structure schematic diagram of U-shaped frame; Fig. 3 is the inner side sectional structural schematic diagram of gate frame shown in Fig. 1, a kind of water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function, comprises: gate frame 1;
闸框1顶端固定连接有提升架8,提升架8顶端固定连接有伸缩气缸9,伸缩气缸9输出端固定连接有U型架10,U型架10底部开设有卡槽16,提升架8顶部贯穿开设有滑槽11,滑槽11与U型架10相匹配。The top of the gate frame 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting frame 8, the top of the lifting frame 8 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 9, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 10, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 10 is provided with a card slot 16, and the top of the lifting frame 8 A chute 11 is provided through it, and the chute 11 is matched with the U-shaped frame 10 .
闸框1内壁两侧均开设有门槽2,门槽2底部一侧开设有清淤口3,两组的门槽2之间滑动连接有第一闸门4。Door slots 2 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the gate frame 1, and a dredging port 3 is provided on one side of the bottom of the door slot 2, and a first gate 4 is slidably connected between the two groups of door slots 2.
第一闸门4顶部固定连接有螺纹杆5,第一闸门4顶端贯穿开设有与螺纹杆5相匹配的槽供螺纹杆5上下,提升架8顶面和底面均开设有与螺纹杆5相匹配的槽供螺纹杆5滑动,滑动螺纹杆5周侧面螺纹连接有齿轮A6。The top of the first gate 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 5, and the top of the first gate 4 is provided with a groove matching the threaded rod 5 for the threaded rod 5 to go up and down. The slot provided for the threaded rod 5 slides, and the side of the sliding threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with gear A6.
螺纹杆5周侧面螺纹连接有齿轮B7。5 weeks of the threaded rod are threadedly connected with a gear B7.
提升架8顶部固定连接有第一电机12,第一电机12输出端固定连接有齿轮C13,齿轮C13与齿轮B7相啮合。A first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 8, and a gear C13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 12, and the gear C13 meshes with the gear B7.
闸框1内部固定连接有第二电机14,第二电机14输出端固定连接有齿轮D15,齿轮D15与齿轮A6相啮合。A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gate frame 1, and a gear D15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14, and the gear D15 is meshed with the gear A6.
本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门的工作原理如下:The working principle of a water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function provided by the utility model is as follows:
第一步:在使用时,通过伸缩气缸9带动U型架10沿着滑槽11向下滑动,当U型架10滑动到最低端时,通过第一电机12使齿轮C13转动,齿轮C13转动带动齿轮B7转动,齿轮B7转动沿着螺纹杆5向下移动,当齿轮B7与U型架10接触时齿轮C13停止转动,此时通过伸缩气缸9使U型架10向上移动,U型架10通过齿轮B7带动螺纹杆5向上移动,螺纹杆5向上移动带动第一闸门4沿着门槽2向上滑动。Step 1: When in use, drive the U-shaped frame 10 to slide down along the chute 11 through the telescopic cylinder 9. When the U-shaped frame 10 slides to the lowest end, the gear C13 is rotated by the first motor 12, and the gear C13 rotates Drive the gear B7 to rotate, and the gear B7 rotates and moves down along the threaded rod 5. When the gear B7 contacts the U-shaped frame 10, the gear C13 stops rotating. The gear B7 drives the threaded rod 5 to move upwards, and the upward movement of the threaded rod 5 drives the first gate 4 to slide upwards along the door slot 2 .
第二步:当齿轮B7移动到提升架8内侧顶面时,通过第二电机14带动齿轮D15转动,齿轮D15带动齿轮A6转动,齿轮A6转动时沿着螺纹杆5向下移动,当齿轮A6移动到提升架8内壁底面时可防止螺纹杆5向下滑动,当第一闸门4向下滑动时,可将门槽2内部的淤泥推到门槽2底部,此时门框内过水时可将门槽2底部的淤泥由清淤口3处带出。Step 2: When the gear B7 moves to the inner top surface of the lifting frame 8, the second motor 14 drives the gear D15 to rotate, and the gear D15 drives the gear A6 to rotate. When the gear A6 rotates, it moves down along the threaded rod 5. When the gear A6 When moving to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lifting frame 8, the threaded rod 5 can be prevented from sliding downward. When the first gate 4 slides downward, the silt inside the door slot 2 can be pushed to the bottom of the door slot 2. At this time, the door frame can be closed when water passes through it. The silt at the bottom of the tank 2 is taken out from the dredging port 3.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种带有清淤功能的水利水电用闸门具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function, which has the following beneficial effects:
通过伸缩气缸9带动U型架10沿着滑槽11向下滑动,当U型架10滑动到最低端时,通过第一电机12使齿轮C13转动,齿轮C13转动带动齿轮B7转动,齿轮B7转动沿着螺纹杆5向下移动,当齿轮B7与U型架10接触时齿轮C13停止转动,此时通过伸缩气缸9使U型架10向上移动,U型架10通过齿轮B7带动螺纹杆5向上移动,螺纹杆5向上移动带动第一闸门4沿着门槽2向上滑动,此过程螺纹杆5始终在第一闸门4顶部,不与水接触,防止螺纹杆5泡在水中生锈与第一闸门4锈蚀在一起,保证了水闸的正常使用。The telescopic cylinder 9 drives the U-shaped frame 10 to slide down along the chute 11. When the U-shaped frame 10 slides to the lowest end, the gear C13 is rotated by the first motor 12, and the rotation of the gear C13 drives the rotation of the gear B7, and the gear B7 rotates. Move down along the threaded rod 5. When the gear B7 contacts the U-shaped frame 10, the gear C13 stops rotating. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 9 moves the U-shaped frame 10 upwards, and the U-shaped frame 10 drives the threaded rod 5 upwards through the gear B7. Moving, the threaded rod 5 moves upwards to drive the first gate 4 to slide upwards along the door groove 2. During this process, the threaded rod 5 is always on the top of the first gate 4 and does not contact with water, so as to prevent the threaded rod 5 from being soaked in water and rusting with the first gate. The gate 4 is corroded together, which ensures the normal use of the water gate.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (6)
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| CN202222216231.9U CN219621728U (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222216231.9U CN219621728U (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Water conservancy and hydropower gate with dredging function |
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