CN219615435U - Oilfield water shutoff agent liquid preparation device - Google Patents
Oilfield water shutoff agent liquid preparation device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及油田堵水领域,具体为一种油田堵水剂配液装置。The utility model relates to the field of oilfield water shutoff, in particular to a liquid dispensing device for oilfield water shutoff agent.
背景技术Background technique
油井出水会使油层能量下降,抽油机泵效率降低,引起管线和设备结垢并发生腐蚀,增加脱水站负荷,降低油藏的最终采收率等。堵水是指采用机械方法或化学方法对水淹油井进行堵水处理以减少油井出水,提高原油产量,在采用化学方法进行处理时,通常要采用相关的配液设备来对调配剂进行处理。调配剂大多数都是一些颗粒状或者流体的化学物品,用其配制的液体不能长久存放,因此需要在油井现场现配,配制好后灌入井下,但有时需要的液体量大,需要分次配制,每次配制好灌入井下,完成依次灌注后再进行下一次配制,这样两侧灌注之间还有一段配制液体的时间,导致灌注不能连续进行,效率也比较低。The water output from the oil well will reduce the energy of the oil layer, reduce the pump efficiency of the pumping unit, cause scaling and corrosion of pipelines and equipment, increase the load of the dehydration station, and reduce the ultimate recovery of the oil reservoir. Water shutoff refers to the use of mechanical or chemical methods to shut off water in flooded oil wells to reduce oil well water output and increase crude oil production. When chemical methods are used for treatment, relevant liquid preparation equipment is usually used to process the preparation agent. Most of the blending agents are granular or fluid chemicals, and the liquids prepared with them cannot be stored for a long time, so they need to be prepared at the oil well site, and then poured downhole after preparation, but sometimes the amount of liquid required is large and needs to be divided into batches For preparation, each preparation is poured into the well, and the next preparation is performed after the sequential pouring is completed. In this way, there is still a period of liquid preparation between the two sides of the pouring, resulting in continuous pouring and low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种油田堵水剂配液装置,可实现配制液体的同时灌注,实现连续灌注,提高效率。The utility model provides a liquid dispensing device for an oilfield water shutoff agent, which can realize simultaneous pouring of prepared liquid, realize continuous pouring, and improve efficiency.
本实用新型的油田堵水剂配液装置,包括:The oilfield water blocking agent liquid dispensing device of the utility model includes:
配液机构,所述配液机构包括配液罐、对所述配液罐内的液体进行搅拌的配液搅拌器及驱动所述搅拌器旋转的配液电机,所述配液罐设有进料口和排液口;A liquid dispensing mechanism, the liquid dispensing mechanism includes a liquid dispensing tank, a liquid dispensing agitator for stirring the liquid in the liquid dispensing tank, and a liquid dispensing motor for driving the agitator to rotate, and the liquid dispensing tank is equipped with Feed port and liquid discharge port;
储液机构,所述储液机构包括储液罐、对所述储液罐内的液体进行搅拌的储液搅拌器及驱动所述储液搅拌器旋转的储液电机,所述储液罐设有通过管路与所述配液罐的及排液口连接的进液口,所述储液罐还设有出液口。A liquid storage mechanism, the liquid storage mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a liquid storage agitator that stirs the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and a liquid storage motor that drives the rotation of the liquid storage agitator, and the liquid storage tank is set There is a liquid inlet connected to the liquid distribution tank and the liquid discharge port through pipelines, and the liquid storage tank is also provided with a liquid outlet.
作为优选,所述配液装置还包括控制器,所述储液电机和配液电机均为伺服电机,所述控制器与所述储液电机和配液电机分别连接控制所述储液电机和配液电机的按照设定的参数运转。Preferably, the liquid distribution device further includes a controller, the liquid storage motor and the liquid distribution motor are both servo motors, and the controller is connected to the liquid storage motor and the liquid distribution motor to control the liquid storage motor and the liquid distribution motor respectively. The liquid dispensing motor operates according to the set parameters.
作为优选,所述配液搅拌器和储液搅拌器均包括搅拌轴和设在所述搅拌轴上的叶片。Preferably, both the liquid mixing agitator and the liquid storage agitator include a stirring shaft and blades arranged on the stirring shaft.
作为优选,所述配液罐还包括自其侧壁向外并向上延伸的进料结构,所述进料结构设有所述进料口,所述配液装置还包括可封闭所述进料口的防护机构。所述防护机构包括防护盖,所述防护盖的一侧通过铰接轴与进料结构铰接,进料机构具有环绕进料口的台阶,所述台阶设有密封圈,防护盖在与台阶的密封圈配合时形成对进料口的密封。Preferably, the liquid distribution tank also includes a feed structure extending outward and upward from its side wall, the feed structure is provided with the feed inlet, and the liquid distribution device also includes a Mouth protection mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a protective cover, one side of the protective cover is hinged to the feeding structure through a hinge shaft, the feeding mechanism has a step surrounding the feeding port, the step is provided with a sealing ring, and the protective cover is sealed with the step. When mated, the ring forms a seal against the feed port.
作为优选,所述配液装置还包括底盘,所述底盘设有行走机构,所述配液机构和储液机构均固定在所述底盘上。所述配液装置还包括推拉机构,所述推拉机构与所述底盘固定。Preferably, the liquid distribution device further includes a chassis, the chassis is provided with a traveling mechanism, and the liquid distribution mechanism and the liquid storage mechanism are both fixed on the chassis. The liquid dispensing device also includes a push-pull mechanism, and the push-pull mechanism is fixed to the chassis.
作为优选,所述配液装置还包括固定机构,所述固定机构包括与所述底盘固定连接的多个固定块,每个所述固定块设有固定孔,所述固定机构还包括竖直的固定钉,所述固定钉的一端可穿过所述固定孔将所述底盘与地面固定在一起。Preferably, the liquid distribution device further includes a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of fixing blocks fixedly connected with the chassis, each of the fixing blocks is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing mechanism also includes a vertical A fixing nail, one end of the fixing nail can pass through the fixing hole to fix the chassis and the ground together.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过本实用新型的配液装置,工作人员可以先通过配液机构配制一定量的堵水剂溶液,然后将配制好的溶液送入储液机构,储液机构内的储液电机对配制好的液体进行搅拌,可防止溶液的浓度不均,储液机构内的液体可保持在随时进行灌注的状态,在要灌注时不需进行等待,可立即将储液机构的储液罐内的液体排至井内。在储液机构储液及灌注的同时,配液机构可进行下一次配液,完成配液将液体再次排至储液机构,设定好灌注和配液的时间,即可保持灌注不需要停止,因此可提高灌注的效率。Through the liquid dispensing device of the utility model, the staff can first prepare a certain amount of water blocking agent solution through the liquid dispensing mechanism, and then send the prepared solution into the liquid storage mechanism, and the liquid storage motor in the liquid storage mechanism The liquid is stirred to prevent the concentration of the solution from being uneven. The liquid in the liquid storage mechanism can be kept in a state of filling at any time. There is no need to wait for filling, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank of the liquid storage mechanism can be drained immediately. to the well. While the liquid storage mechanism is storing and filling, the liquid dispensing mechanism can carry out the next liquid dosing. After the liquid dosing is completed, the liquid will be discharged to the liquid storage mechanism again. After setting the time of filling and dosing, the perfusion can be maintained without stopping , thus increasing the perfusion efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例的油田堵水剂配液装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oil field water shutoff agent liquid dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一实施例的油田堵水剂配液装置的配液机构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a liquid dispensing mechanism of an oil field water blocking agent liquid dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一实施例的油田堵水剂配液装置的储液机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a liquid storage mechanism of an oil field water blocking agent liquid dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一实施例的油田堵水剂配液装置的防护机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a protection mechanism of an oil field water blocking agent liquid dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记reference sign
1配液机构,11配液罐,111进料结构,1111进料口,1112台阶,112排液口,12配液搅拌器,121搅拌轴,122叶片,13配液电机;1 liquid distribution mechanism, 11 liquid distribution tank, 111 feed structure, 1111 feed inlet, 1112 steps, 112 liquid discharge port, 12 liquid distribution agitator, 121 stirring shaft, 122 blades, 13 liquid distribution motor;
2储液机构,21储液罐,211进液口,212出液口,22储液搅拌器,221搅拌轴,222叶片,23储液电机;2 liquid storage mechanism, 21 liquid storage tank, 211 liquid inlet, 212 liquid outlet, 22 liquid storage agitator, 221 stirring shaft, 222 blades, 23 liquid storage motor;
3防护机构,31防护盖,32铰接轴;3 protective mechanism, 31 protective cover, 32 hinged shaft;
4底盘,41支架;4 chassis, 41 brackets;
5行走机构,51支撑杆,52连接块,53行走轮;5 traveling mechanisms, 51 support rods, 52 connecting blocks, 53 traveling wheels;
6推拉机构,61连接台,62推拉杆,63防滑垫;6 push-pull mechanism, 61 connecting platform, 62 push-pull rod, 63 anti-skid pad;
7固定机构,71固定块,72固定钉。7 fixed mechanisms, 71 fixed blocks, 72 fixed nails.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型提供一种油田堵水剂配液装置,用于在油井现场配制堵水剂溶液,如图1所示,配液装置包括:配液机构1和储液机构2,所述配液机构1包括配液罐11、对所述配液罐11内的液体进行搅拌的配液搅拌器12及驱动所述搅拌器旋转的配液电机13,所述配液罐11设有进料口1111和排液口112。所述储液机构2包括储液罐21、对所述储液罐21内的液体进行搅拌的储液搅拌器22及驱动所述储液搅拌器22旋转的储液电机23,所述储液罐21设有通过管路(图中未示出)与所述配液罐11的及排液口112连接的进液口211,所述储液罐21还设有出液口212。The utility model provides a liquid dispensing device for oil field water shutoff agent, which is used to prepare a water shutoff agent solution at the oil well site. As shown in Figure 1, the liquid dispensing device includes: Mechanism 1 includes a liquid distribution tank 11, a liquid distribution mixer 12 for stirring the liquid in the liquid distribution tank 11, and a liquid distribution motor 13 for driving the rotation of the mixer, and the liquid distribution tank 11 is provided with a feed inlet 1111 and drain port 112. The liquid storage mechanism 2 includes a liquid storage tank 21, a liquid storage agitator 22 that stirs the liquid in the liquid storage tank 21, and a liquid storage motor 23 that drives the rotation of the liquid storage agitator 22. The tank 21 is provided with a liquid inlet 211 connected to the liquid distribution tank 11 and the liquid outlet 112 through a pipeline (not shown in the figure), and the liquid storage tank 21 is also provided with a liquid outlet 212 .
通过本实用新型的配液装置,工作人员可以先通过配液机构1配制一定量的堵水剂溶液,然后将配制好的溶液送入储液机构2,储液机构2内的储液电机23对配制好的液体进行搅拌,可防止溶液的浓度不均,储液机构2内的液体可保持在随时进行灌注的状态,在要灌注时不需进行等待,可立即将储液机构2的储液罐21内的液体排至井内。在储液机构2储液及灌注的同时,配液机构1可进行下一次配液,完成配液将液体再次排至储液机构2,设定好灌注和配液的时间,即可保持灌注不需要停止,因此可提高灌注的效率。Through the liquid dispensing device of the utility model, the staff can first prepare a certain amount of water blocking agent solution through the liquid dispensing mechanism 1, and then send the prepared solution into the liquid storage mechanism 2, and the liquid storage motor 23 in the liquid storage mechanism 2 Stirring the prepared liquid can prevent the concentration of the solution from being uneven, and the liquid in the liquid storage mechanism 2 can be kept in a state of being filled at any time, and there is no need to wait for filling, and the storage of the liquid storage mechanism 2 can be immediately filled. The liquid in the liquid tank 21 is discharged into the well. While the liquid storage mechanism 2 is storing and filling the liquid, the liquid dispensing mechanism 1 can carry out the next liquid dosing. After the liquid dosing is completed, the liquid will be discharged to the liquid storage mechanism 2 again. After setting the time of filling and dosing, the perfusion can be maintained. No stops are required, thus increasing the efficiency of priming.
在本实施例中,所述配液装置还包括控制器(图中未示出),所述储液电机23和配液电机13均为伺服电机,所述控制器与所述储液电机23和配液电机13分别连接控制所述储液电机23和配液电机13的按照设定的参数运转。参数可包括储液电机23和配液电机13的转速、运转的时长及两次运转之间的时间间隔等等,二者的转速可以设置为相同或者不同。In this embodiment, the liquid dispensing device also includes a controller (not shown in the figure), the liquid storage motor 23 and the liquid distribution motor 13 are both servo motors, and the controller and the liquid storage motor 23 It is respectively connected with the liquid dispensing motor 13 to control the operation of the liquid storage motor 23 and the liquid dispensing motor 13 according to the set parameters. The parameters may include the rotational speeds of the liquid storage motor 23 and the liquid dispensing motor 13, the duration of the operation, the time interval between two operations, etc., and the rotational speeds of the two may be set to be the same or different.
如图2和图3所示,所述配液搅拌器12和储液搅拌器22均包括搅拌轴121、221和设在所述搅拌轴122、221上的叶片122、222,叶片122、222可搅动到更大面积的液体,使液体的浓度更加均匀。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described liquid mixing agitator 12 and liquid storage agitator 22 all comprise stirring shaft 121,221 and the blade 122,222 that is located on described stirring shaft 122,221, blade 122,222 A larger area of liquid can be stirred to make the concentration of the liquid more uniform.
如图4所示,所述配液罐11还包括自其侧壁向外并向上延伸的进料结构111,所述进料结构111设有所述进料口1111,所述配液装置还包括可封闭所述进料口1111的防护机构3。防护机构3可防止无关的物质掉进进料口1111,从而影响到堵水剂溶液的性能。在本实施例中,防护机构3包括防护盖31,所述防护盖31的一侧通过铰接轴32与进料结构111铰接,进料机构具有环绕进料口1111的台阶1112,台阶1112设有密封圈(图中未示出),防护盖31在与台阶1112的密封圈配合时形成对进料口1111的密封。As shown in Figure 4, the liquid distribution tank 11 also includes a feed structure 111 extending outward and upward from its side wall, the feed structure 111 is provided with the feed inlet 1111, and the liquid distribution device also It includes a protective mechanism 3 capable of closing the feed opening 1111 . The protection mechanism 3 can prevent irrelevant substances from falling into the feed port 1111, thereby affecting the performance of the water blocking agent solution. In this embodiment, the protective mechanism 3 includes a protective cover 31, one side of the protective cover 31 is hinged to the feeding structure 111 through the hinge shaft 32, the feeding mechanism has a step 1112 surrounding the feeding port 1111, and the step 1112 is provided with A sealing ring (not shown in the figure), when the protective cover 31 cooperates with the sealing ring of the step 1112 forms a seal to the feed port 1111 .
如图1所示,所述配液装置还包括底盘4,所述底盘4设有行走机构5,所述配液机构1和储液机构2均固定在所述底盘4上。在本实施例中,底盘4为水平的板状,且为矩形,在底盘4的四个角分别设有一个行走机构5。行走机构5包括自所述底盘4的底壁向下延伸的支撑杆51、与所述支撑杆51固定的连接块52及可旋转地安装于连接块52的行走轮53。所述配液装置还包括推拉机构6,所述推拉机构6与所述底盘4固定,推拉机构6包括与所述底盘4固定连接的连接台61和与所述连接台61固定的推拉杆62,推拉杆62设有防滑垫63,在本实施例中,为橡胶防滑垫63。通过底盘4和行走机构5,配液机构1和储液机构2易于移动,推拉机构6使得底盘4的移动更方便。在本实施例中,配液装置还包括支架41,支架41固定在底盘4上,配液机构1更具体地来说是配液罐11固定安装在支架41上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the liquid dispensing device further includes a chassis 4 , and the chassis 4 is provided with a running mechanism 5 , and the liquid distributing mechanism 1 and the liquid storage mechanism 2 are both fixed on the chassis 4 . In this embodiment, the chassis 4 is in the shape of a horizontal plate and is rectangular, and a traveling mechanism 5 is respectively provided at four corners of the chassis 4 . The traveling mechanism 5 includes a support rod 51 extending downward from the bottom wall of the chassis 4 , a connecting block 52 fixed to the supporting rod 51 , and a traveling wheel 53 rotatably mounted on the connecting block 52 . The liquid dispensing device also includes a push-pull mechanism 6, the push-pull mechanism 6 is fixed to the chassis 4, and the push-pull mechanism 6 includes a connection platform 61 fixedly connected to the chassis 4 and a push-pull rod 62 fixed to the connection platform 61 , The push-pull rod 62 is provided with an anti-slip mat 63, which is a rubber anti-slip mat 63 in this embodiment. Through the chassis 4 and the traveling mechanism 5, the liquid distribution mechanism 1 and the liquid storage mechanism 2 are easy to move, and the push-pull mechanism 6 makes the movement of the chassis 4 more convenient. In this embodiment, the liquid distribution device further includes a bracket 41 fixed on the chassis 4 , and more specifically the liquid distribution mechanism 1 is the liquid distribution tank 11 fixedly mounted on the bracket 41 .
所述配液装置还包括固定机构7,所述固定机构7包括与所述底盘4固定连接的多个固定块,每个所述固定块71设有通孔,所述固定机构7还包括竖直的固定钉72,所述固定钉72的一端可穿过所述固定块71的通孔将所述底盘4与地面固定在一起。The liquid dispensing device also includes a fixing mechanism 7, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a plurality of fixing blocks fixedly connected with the chassis 4, each of the fixing blocks 71 is provided with a through hole, and the fixing mechanism 7 also includes a vertical A straight fixing nail 72, one end of the fixing nail 72 can pass through the through hole of the fixing block 71 to fix the chassis 4 and the ground together.
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出的各种修改或等同替换也落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Various modifications or equivalent replacements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and protection scope of the present utility model also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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