CN219569338U - Environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard - Google Patents
Environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN219569338U CN219569338U CN202320720312.4U CN202320720312U CN219569338U CN 219569338 U CN219569338 U CN 219569338U CN 202320720312 U CN202320720312 U CN 202320720312U CN 219569338 U CN219569338 U CN 219569338U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,包括板体及卡接板,所述板体的两侧壁中心处对称开设有卡接槽,所述卡接槽的上下两侧对称开设有卡接孔,所述板体顶壁及底壁的左右两端均开设有螺纹孔,所述板体为复合结构,其包括最外侧的外基层,所述外基层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有防水层,所述防水层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有阻燃层,所述阻燃层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有吸附层,所述吸附层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有内基层,本实用新型其环保性较好,可以对产生的甲醛等有毒物质进行吸附,并且其防水能力和阻燃能力理想,不易造成渗水,降低霉变概率霉变,避免导至整体结构损坏,并且在发生燃烧时火势难以扩散,提高整体的安全性。
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard, which comprises a board body and a snap-in board. The center of the two side walls of the board body is symmetrically provided with snap-in slots. The upper and lower sides of the snap-in slot There are clamping holes symmetrically, and threaded holes are opened at the left and right ends of the top wall and the bottom wall of the board body. The board body is a composite structure, which includes the outermost outer base layer, and the inner side of the outer base layer is passed through the adhesive. A waterproof layer is fixedly connected, the inner side of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a flame retardant layer through an adhesive, the inner side of the flame retardant layer is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer through an adhesive, and the inner side of the adsorption layer is fixedly connected with an inner base layer through an adhesive, The utility model has good environmental protection, can absorb toxic substances such as formaldehyde, and has ideal waterproof and flame-retardant capabilities, is not easy to cause water seepage, reduces the probability of mildew, and avoids damage to the overall structure. When burning occurs, the fire is difficult to spread, improving the overall safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及墙板技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种环保型铝木结合式墙板。The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboards, in particular to an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard.
背景技术Background technique
墙板,古时明清家具部件名称,位于家具左右两侧,呈垂直面的板材统称“旁板”或称“墙板”,现指一种建材,是由墙和楼板组成承重体系的房屋结构,墙板结构的承重墙可用砖、砌块、预制或现浇混凝土做成,按所用材料和建造方法的不同可分为混合结构、装配式大板结构、现浇式墙板结构三类。Wall panels, the name of furniture components in Ming and Qing Dynasties in ancient times, are located on the left and right sides of the furniture. The vertical panels are collectively referred to as "side panels" or "wall panels". Structure, the load-bearing wall of the wall panel structure can be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete, and can be divided into three types: hybrid structure, assembled large-slab structure, and cast-in-place wall panel structure according to the materials used and construction methods .
传统的墙板存在一些不足,例如其拼接相对较为繁琐,难以快速的对其进行拼装,因此会大大的降低施工的效率,其环保性较差,由于墙板的层与层之间需要胶粘剂进行复合,与墙面的固定也需要用到大量的胶水,因此会产生大量的甲醛等有毒物质,并且其防水能力和阻燃能力并不理想,在长时间的使用下易造成渗水,从而容易霉变,导至整体结构损坏,并且在发生燃烧时火势会进行迅速的扩散,降低整体的安全性。Traditional wallboards have some disadvantages. For example, their splicing is relatively cumbersome, and it is difficult to quickly assemble them, so the efficiency of construction will be greatly reduced, and their environmental protection is poor. Compounding and fixing to the wall also requires a lot of glue, so it will produce a lot of toxic substances such as formaldehyde, and its waterproof ability and flame retardant ability are not ideal, and it is easy to cause water seepage under long-term use, so it is easy to mildew Changes will lead to damage to the overall structure, and the fire will spread rapidly when burning occurs, reducing the overall safety.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the existing related technology.
为此,本实用新型采用的具体技术方案如下:For this reason, the concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,包括板体及卡接板,所述板体的两侧壁中心处对称开设有卡接槽,所述卡接槽的上下两侧对称开设有卡接孔,所述板体顶壁及底壁的左右两端均开设有螺纹孔,所述板体为复合结构,其包括最外侧的外基层,所述外基层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有防水层,所述防水层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有阻燃层,所述阻燃层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有吸附层,所述吸附层的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有内基层。An environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard, comprising a board body and a snap-in board, a snap-in slot is symmetrically opened at the center of the two side walls of the board body, and snap-in slots are symmetrically opened on the upper and lower sides of the snap-in slot Holes, the left and right ends of the top wall and bottom wall of the board body are provided with threaded holes, the board body is a composite structure, which includes the outermost outer base layer, and the inner side of the outer base layer is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer through an adhesive , the inner side of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a flame retardant layer through an adhesive, the inner side of the flame retardant layer is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer through an adhesive, and the inner side of the adsorption layer is fixedly connected with an inner base layer through an adhesive.
作为优选,所述卡接板的两侧壁中心处对称且固定连接有卡接块,所述卡接块的上下两侧对称且固定连接有卡接杆,所述卡接块及所述卡接杆分别与所述卡接槽及所述卡接孔为位置相对应且规格相匹配设置,所述卡接板的上下两端对称且固定连接有连接板,所述连接板上设有与所述螺纹孔的规格相匹配的安装螺栓。Preferably, the center of the two side walls of the clamping plate is symmetrical and fixedly connected with a clamping block, the upper and lower sides of the clamping block are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the clamping block and the clamping The connecting rods are respectively corresponding to the positions of the clamping slots and the clamping holes and are set in matching specifications. The upper and lower ends of the clamping plate are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The size of the threaded holes matches the size of the mounting bolts.
作为优选,所述外基层与所述内基层为结构相同且规格一致设置,其均包括外侧的铝材层及内侧的木材层。Preferably, the outer base layer and the inner base layer have the same structure and are set in the same specification, and they both include an outer aluminum layer and an inner wood layer.
作为优选,所述防水层为中空结构设置,其内腔设有防水砂浆,所述防水砂浆的上下表面涂设有聚氨酯防水涂料。Preferably, the waterproof layer is a hollow structure, the inner cavity of which is provided with waterproof mortar, and the upper and lower surfaces of the waterproof mortar are coated with polyurethane waterproof paint.
作为优选,所述阻燃层为中空结构设置,其内腔的顶壁及底壁固定连接有石膏板,所述石膏板之间设有多个相互抵触的阻燃腔,所述阻燃腔的内腔填充设有阻燃剂。Preferably, the flame retardant layer is a hollow structure, the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity are fixedly connected with gypsum boards, and a plurality of conflicting flame retardant chambers are arranged between the gypsum boards, and the flame retardant chambers The inner cavity is filled with a flame retardant.
作为优选,所述吸附层为中空结构设置,其内腔等距间隔排列有吸附网套,所述吸附网套是由竹炭纤维制成且所述吸附网套的内腔设有活性炭颗粒,所述吸附网套的上下两端对称且连通设有吸附槽。Preferably, the adsorption layer is a hollow structure, and its inner cavity is equidistantly arranged with adsorption nets, the adsorption nets are made of bamboo charcoal fibers and the inner cavity of the adsorption nets is provided with activated carbon particles, so The upper and lower ends of the adsorption net cover are symmetrical and communicated with adsorption grooves.
本实用新型的有益效果为:通过设置卡接板可以快速的对板体进行拼装,因此会大大的提高施工的效率,在拼装时,只需将卡接板上的卡接块及卡接杆插入一块板体上的卡接槽及卡接孔内,并通过安装螺栓旋入螺纹孔内进行固定,然后将另一块板体上的卡接槽及卡接孔与卡接板上的卡接块及卡接杆卡接,并通过安装螺栓旋入螺纹孔内进行固定,即可完成两块板体之间的拼装,通过设置防水层可以提供良好的防水能力,不易造成渗水,降低霉变概率霉变,避免导至整体结构损坏,防水砂浆具有良好的耐候性,耐久性,抗渗性,密实性和极高的粘接力以及极强的防水防腐效果,聚氨酯防水涂料具有强度高、延伸率大、耐水性能好等特点,对基层变形的适应能力强,通过设置阻燃层可以提供良好的阻燃能力,并且在发生燃烧时火势难以扩散,提高整体的安全性,石膏板是一种重量轻、强度较高、厚度较薄、加工方便以及隔音绝热和防火等性能较好的建筑材料,阻燃剂具有不降低高分子材料的物性,但在加工温度下又不能分解、耐久性好、耐候性好且价格低廉,在发生火灾时可以大幅度避免因引燃造成的严重后果,通过设置吸附层可以提供良好的吸附能力,对产生的有毒物质进行吸附,因此会大幅度减少有毒物质对人体造成的伤害,吸附槽可以对产生的有毒物质进行导向,使有毒物质经过吸附网套后进入吸附网套的内腔,竹炭纤维的抗菌抑菌能力优异,抗菌率高达94.5%,可以避免在日后的使用中发生霉变,活性炭颗粒具有发达的孔隙结构,良好的吸附性能,其具有机械强度高,易反复再生,造价低等特点,可以很好的对甲醛等有害物质进行吸附。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the plate body can be quickly assembled by setting the clamping plate, so the construction efficiency will be greatly improved. When assembling, only the clamping block and the clamping rod on the clamping plate Insert it into the clamping groove and clamping hole on one board, and fix it by screwing the mounting bolt into the threaded hole, and then connect the clamping groove and clamping hole on the other board with the clamping joint on the clamping board Blocks and clamping rods are snapped together, and screwed into the threaded holes by mounting bolts to fix them, the assembly between the two boards can be completed, and the waterproof layer can provide good waterproof ability, which is not easy to cause water seepage and reduce mildew Probability of mildew, avoiding damage to the overall structure. Waterproof mortar has good weather resistance, durability, impermeability, compactness, high adhesion and strong waterproof and anti-corrosion effect. Polyurethane waterproof coating has high strength, It has the characteristics of high elongation, good water resistance, etc., and has strong adaptability to the deformation of the base layer. By setting a flame-retardant layer, it can provide good flame-retardant ability, and it is difficult for the fire to spread when burning, which improves the overall safety. Gypsum board is a kind of It is a building material with light weight, high strength, thinner thickness, convenient processing, sound insulation, heat insulation and fire prevention. Good, good weather resistance and low price. In the event of a fire, it can greatly avoid the serious consequences caused by ignition. By setting the adsorption layer, it can provide good adsorption capacity and adsorb the toxic substances produced, so the toxic substances will be greatly reduced. The harm caused by substances to the human body, the adsorption groove can guide the toxic substances produced, so that the toxic substances enter the inner cavity of the adsorption net after passing through the adsorption net. Bamboo charcoal fiber has excellent antibacterial and antibacterial ability, and the antibacterial rate is as high as 94.5%. To avoid mildew in future use, activated carbon particles have a well-developed pore structure, good adsorption performance, high mechanical strength, easy repeated regeneration, low cost, etc., and can well adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的板体的主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of a board body of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的卡接板的主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a clamping plate of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的板体及卡接板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a board body and a clamping board of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的板体的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a board body of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图5是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的外基层的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an outer base layer of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的防水层的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof layer of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的阻燃层的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a flame retardant layer of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板的吸附层的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an adsorption layer of an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、板体;2、卡接板;3、卡接槽;4、卡接孔;5、螺纹孔;6、卡接块;7、卡接杆;8、连接板;9、安装螺栓;10、外基层;11、防水层;12、阻燃层;13、吸附层;14、内基层;15、铝材层;16、木材层;17、防水砂浆;18、聚氨酯防水涂料;19、石膏板;20、阻燃腔;21、吸附网套;22、吸附槽。1. Plate body; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Clamping groove; 4. Clamping hole; 5. Threaded hole; 6. Clamping block; 7. Clamping rod; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Mounting bolt; 10. Outer base layer; 11. Waterproof layer; 12. Flame retardant layer; 13. Adsorption layer; 14. Inner base layer; 15. Aluminum layer; 16. Wood layer; 17. Waterproof mortar; 18. Polyurethane waterproof coating; 19. Gypsum board; 20. Flame retardant cavity; 21. Adsorption mesh cover; 22. Adsorption groove.
实施方式Implementation
为进一步说明各实施例,本实用新型提供有附图,这些附图为本实用新型揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本实用新型的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。In order to further illustrate the various embodiments, the utility model provides accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure content of the utility model, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can cooperate with the relevant descriptions in the manual to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
根据本实用新型的实施例,提供了一种环保型铝木结合式墙板。According to an embodiment of the utility model, an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combination wallboard is provided.
实施例Example
如图1- 8所示,根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,包括板体1及卡接板2,所述板体1的两侧壁中心处对称开设有卡接槽3,所述卡接槽3的上下两侧对称开设有卡接孔4,所述板体1顶壁及底壁的左右两端均开设有螺纹孔5,所述板体1为复合结构,其包括最外侧的外基层10,所述外基层10的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有防水层11,所述防水层11的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有阻燃层12,所述阻燃层12的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有吸附层13,所述吸附层13的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有内基层14,所述卡接板2的两侧壁中心处对称且固定连接有卡接块6,所述卡接块6的上下两侧对称且固定连接有卡接杆7,所述卡接块6及所述卡接杆7分别与所述卡接槽3及所述卡接孔4为位置相对应且规格相匹配设置,所述卡接板2的上下两端对称且固定连接有连接板8,所述连接板8上设有与所述螺纹孔5的规格相匹配的安装螺栓9,卡接板2可以快速的对板体1进行拼装,因此会大大的提高施工的效率,在拼装时,只需将卡接板2上的卡接块6及卡接杆7插入一块板体1上的卡接槽3及卡接孔4内,并通过安装螺栓9旋入螺纹孔5内进行固定,然后将另一块板体1上的卡接槽3及卡接孔4与卡接板2上的卡接块6及卡接杆7卡接,并通过安装螺栓9旋入螺纹孔5内进行固定,即可完成两块板体1之间的拼装。As shown in Figure 1-8, an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a board body 1 and a clamping board 2, and the center of the two side walls of the board body 1 is symmetrically opened with Clamping groove 3, the upper and lower sides of the clamping groove 3 are symmetrically provided with clamping holes 4, the left and right ends of the top wall and bottom wall of the plate body 1 are provided with threaded holes 5, and the plate body 1 is Composite structure, which includes the outermost outer base layer 10, the inner side of the outer base layer 10 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 11 through an adhesive, and the inner side of the waterproof layer 11 is fixedly connected with a flame-retardant layer 12 through an adhesive, and the flame-resistant layer The inner side of 12 is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer 13 through an adhesive, the inner side of the adsorption layer 13 is fixedly connected with an inner base layer 14 through an adhesive, and the center of the two side walls of the clamping plate 2 is symmetrical and fixedly connected with a clamping block 6, The upper and lower sides of the clamping block 6 are symmetrical and are fixedly connected with a clamping rod 7, and the clamping block 6 and the clamping rod 7 are positioned with the clamping groove 3 and the clamping hole 4 respectively. The upper and lower ends of the clamping plate 2 are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 is provided with mounting bolts 9 matching the specifications of the threaded holes 5. The clamping plate 2 can quickly assemble the plate body 1, so the construction efficiency will be greatly improved. When assembling, it is only necessary to insert the clamping block 6 and the clamping rod 7 on the clamping plate 2 into a plate body 1 The clamping groove 3 and the clamping hole 4 on the upper plate are fixed by screwing the mounting bolt 9 into the threaded hole 5, and then the clamping groove 3 and the clamping hole 4 on the other board body 1 are connected with the clamping plate 2 The clamping block 6 and the clamping rod 7 on the top are clamped, and screwed into the threaded hole 5 by the mounting bolt 9 for fixing, and the assembly between the two boards 1 can be completed.
实施例Example
如图1- 8所示,根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,包括板体1及卡接板2,所述板体1的两侧壁中心处对称开设有卡接槽3,所述卡接槽3的上下两侧对称开设有卡接孔4,所述板体1顶壁及底壁的左右两端均开设有螺纹孔5,所述板体1为复合结构,其包括最外侧的外基层10,所述外基层10的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有防水层11,所述防水层11的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有阻燃层12,所述阻燃层12的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有吸附层13,所述吸附层13的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有内基层14,所述外基层10与所述内基层14为结构相同且规格一致设置,其均包括外侧的铝材层15及内侧的木材层16,所述防水层11为中空结构设置,其内腔设有防水砂浆17,所述防水砂浆17的上下表面涂设有聚氨酯防水涂料18,防水层11可以提供良好的防水能力,不易造成渗水,降低霉变概率霉变,避免导至整体结构损坏,防水砂浆17具有良好的耐候性,耐久性,抗渗性,密实性和极高的粘接力以及极强的防水防腐效果,聚氨酯防水涂料18具有强度高、延伸率大、耐水性能好等特点,对基层变形的适应能力强。As shown in Figure 1-8, an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a board body 1 and a clamping board 2, and the center of the two side walls of the board body 1 is symmetrically opened with Clamping groove 3, the upper and lower sides of the clamping groove 3 are symmetrically provided with clamping holes 4, the left and right ends of the top wall and bottom wall of the plate body 1 are provided with threaded holes 5, and the plate body 1 is Composite structure, which includes the outermost outer base layer 10, the inner side of the outer base layer 10 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 11 through an adhesive, and the inner side of the waterproof layer 11 is fixedly connected with a flame-retardant layer 12 through an adhesive, and the flame-resistant layer The inner side of 12 is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer 13 through an adhesive, and the inner side of the adsorption layer 13 is fixedly connected with an inner base layer 14 through an adhesive. The outer base layer 10 and the inner base layer 14 are arranged in the same structure and with the same specifications. The outer aluminum layer 15 and the inner wood layer 16, the waterproof layer 11 is a hollow structure, the inner cavity is provided with waterproof mortar 17, the upper and lower surfaces of the waterproof mortar 17 are coated with polyurethane waterproof coating 18, the waterproof layer 11 can provide good waterproof ability, not easy to cause water seepage, reduce the probability of mildew and mildew, and avoid damage to the overall structure. Waterproof mortar 17 has good weather resistance, durability, impermeability, compactness and extremely high adhesion Strong and strong waterproof and anti-corrosion effect, polyurethane waterproof coating 18 has the characteristics of high strength, high elongation, good water resistance, etc., and has strong adaptability to the deformation of the base layer.
实施例Example
如图1- 8所示,根据本实用新型实施例的一种环保型铝木结合式墙板,包括板体1及卡接板2,所述板体1的两侧壁中心处对称开设有卡接槽3,所述卡接槽3的上下两侧对称开设有卡接孔4,所述板体1顶壁及底壁的左右两端均开设有螺纹孔5,所述板体1为复合结构,其包括最外侧的外基层10,所述外基层10的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有防水层11,所述防水层11的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有阻燃层12,所述阻燃层12的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有吸附层13,所述吸附层13的内侧通过胶粘剂固定连接有内基层14,所述阻燃层12为中空结构设置,其内腔的顶壁及底壁固定连接有石膏板19,所述石膏板19之间设有多个相互抵触的阻燃腔20,所述阻燃腔20的内腔填充设有阻燃剂,所述吸附层13为中空结构设置,其内腔等距间隔排列有吸附网套21,所述吸附网套21是由竹炭纤维制成且所述吸附网套21的内腔设有活性炭颗粒,所述吸附网套21的上下两端对称且连通设有吸附槽22,阻燃层12可以提供良好的阻燃能力,并且在发生燃烧时火势难以扩散,提高整体的安全性,石膏板19是一种重量轻、强度较高、厚度较薄、加工方便以及隔音绝热和防火等性能较好的建筑材料,阻燃剂具有不降低高分子材料的物性,但在加工温度下又不能分解、耐久性好、耐候性好且价格低廉,在发生火灾时可以大幅度避免因引燃造成的严重后果,吸附层13可以提供良好的吸附能力,对产生的有毒物质进行吸附,因此会大幅度减少有毒物质对人体造成的伤害,吸附槽22可以对产生的有毒物质进行导向,使有毒物质经过吸附网套21后进入吸附网套21的内腔,竹炭纤维的抗菌抑菌能力优异,抗菌率高达94.5%,可以避免在日后的使用中发生霉变,活性炭颗粒具有发达的孔隙结构,良好的吸附性能,其具有机械强度高,易反复再生,造价低等特点,可以很好的对甲醛等有害物质进行吸附。As shown in Figure 1-8, an environment-friendly aluminum-wood combined wallboard according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a board body 1 and a clamping board 2, and the center of the two side walls of the board body 1 is symmetrically opened with Clamping groove 3, the upper and lower sides of the clamping groove 3 are symmetrically provided with clamping holes 4, the left and right ends of the top wall and bottom wall of the plate body 1 are provided with threaded holes 5, and the plate body 1 is Composite structure, which includes the outermost outer base layer 10, the inner side of the outer base layer 10 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 11 through an adhesive, and the inner side of the waterproof layer 11 is fixedly connected with a flame-retardant layer 12 through an adhesive, and the flame-resistant layer The inner side of 12 is fixedly connected with an adsorption layer 13 through an adhesive, and the inner side of the adsorption layer 13 is fixedly connected with an inner base layer 14 through an adhesive. There are gypsum boards 19, and a plurality of conflicting flame retardant cavities 20 are arranged between the gypsum boards 19, and the inner chambers of the flame retardant cavities 20 are filled with flame retardants, and the adsorption layer 13 is set in a hollow structure. Its inner cavity is equidistantly arranged with adsorption net cover 21, and described adsorption net cover 21 is made of bamboo charcoal fiber and the inner cavity of described adsorption net cover 21 is provided with activated carbon particles, and the upper and lower ends of described adsorption net cover 21 Adsorption grooves 22 are arranged symmetrically and connected. The flame-retardant layer 12 can provide good flame-retardant ability, and it is difficult for the fire to spread when burning, which improves the overall safety. The gypsum board 19 is a light weight, high strength, thick Building materials that are thinner, easy to process, and have better performances such as sound insulation, heat insulation, and fire prevention. Flame retardants have the properties of not reducing the physical properties of polymer materials, but they cannot be decomposed at processing temperatures. They have good durability, good weather resistance, and low prices. Serious consequences caused by ignition can be largely avoided in the event of a fire. The adsorption layer 13 can provide good adsorption capacity to adsorb the toxic substances produced, thus greatly reducing the damage caused by toxic substances to the human body. The adsorption tank 22 It can guide the toxic substances produced, so that the toxic substances can enter the inner cavity of the adsorption net sleeve 21 after passing through the adsorption net sleeve 21. The bamboo charcoal fiber has excellent antibacterial and antibacterial ability, and the antibacterial rate is as high as 94.5%, which can avoid future use. Mildew, activated carbon particles have a well-developed pore structure, good adsorption performance, high mechanical strength, easy repeated regeneration, low cost, etc., and can well adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde.
综上,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,通过设置卡接板2可以快速的对板体1进行拼装,因此会大大的提高施工的效率,在拼装时,只需将卡接板2上的卡接块6及卡接杆7插入一块板体1上的卡接槽3及卡接孔4内,并通过安装螺栓9旋入螺纹孔5内进行固定,然后将另一块板体1上的卡接槽3及卡接孔4与卡接板2上的卡接块6及卡接杆7卡接,并通过安装螺栓9旋入螺纹孔5内进行固定,即可完成两块板体1之间的拼装,通过设置防水层11可以提供良好的防水能力,不易造成渗水,降低霉变概率霉变,避免导至整体结构损坏,防水砂浆17具有良好的耐候性,耐久性,抗渗性,密实性和极高的粘接力以及极强的防水防腐效果,聚氨酯防水涂料18具有强度高、延伸率大、耐水性能好等特点,对基层变形的适应能力强,通过设置阻燃层12可以提供良好的阻燃能力,并且在发生燃烧时火势难以扩散,提高整体的安全性,石膏板19是一种重量轻、强度较高、厚度较薄、加工方便以及隔音绝热和防火等性能较好的建筑材料,阻燃剂具有不降低高分子材料的物性,但在加工温度下又不能分解、耐久性好、耐候性好且价格低廉,在发生火灾时可以大幅度避免因引燃造成的严重后果,通过设置吸附层13可以提供良好的吸附能力,对产生的有毒物质进行吸附,因此会大幅度减少有毒物质对人体造成的伤害,吸附槽22可以对产生的有毒物质进行导向,使有毒物质经过吸附网套21后进入吸附网套21的内腔,竹炭纤维的抗菌抑菌能力优异,抗菌率高达94.5%,可以避免在日后的使用中发生霉变,活性炭颗粒具有发达的孔隙结构,良好的吸附性能,其具有机械强度高,易反复再生,造价低等特点,可以很好的对甲醛等有害物质进行吸附。To sum up, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention, the plate body 1 can be quickly assembled by setting the clamping plate 2, so the construction efficiency will be greatly improved. When assembling, it is only necessary to put the clamping plate 2 on The clamping block 6 and the clamping rod 7 are inserted into the clamping groove 3 and the clamping hole 4 on one plate body 1, and are fixed by screwing the mounting bolt 9 into the threaded hole 5, and then the other plate body 1 is The clamping groove 3 and the clamping hole 4 of the clamping plate 2 are clamped with the clamping block 6 and the clamping rod 7, and are fixed by screwing the mounting bolt 9 into the threaded hole 5, and the two boards can be completed. 1, by setting the waterproof layer 11, good waterproof ability can be provided, which is not easy to cause water seepage, reduces the probability of mildew and mildew, and avoids damage to the overall structure. The waterproof mortar 17 has good weather resistance, durability, and impermeability properties, compactness, high adhesion, and strong waterproof and anti-corrosion effects. Polyurethane waterproof coating 18 has the characteristics of high strength, high elongation, and good water resistance. It has strong adaptability to the deformation of the base layer. 12 can provide good flame retardancy, and it is difficult to spread the fire when burning occurs, improving the overall safety. Gypsum board 19 is a kind of light weight, high strength, thin thickness, convenient processing, sound insulation, heat insulation and fire prevention Good building materials, flame retardants do not reduce the physical properties of polymer materials, but cannot be decomposed at processing temperature, have good durability, good weather resistance and low price, and can largely avoid the damage caused by ignition in the event of a fire. Serious consequences, by setting the adsorption layer 13 can provide good adsorption capacity, the toxic substances produced can be adsorbed, so the damage caused by the toxic substances to the human body will be greatly reduced, and the adsorption groove 22 can guide the produced toxic substances, so that Toxic substances enter the inner cavity of the adsorption net sleeve 21 after passing through the adsorption net sleeve 21. The bamboo charcoal fiber has excellent antibacterial and antibacterial ability, and the antibacterial rate is as high as 94.5%, which can avoid mildew in future use. The activated carbon particles have a well-developed pore structure , good adsorption performance, which has the characteristics of high mechanical strength, easy repeated regeneration, low cost, etc., and can well adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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