CN219561948U - Can realize automobile body wheelbase switching location frock - Google Patents

Can realize automobile body wheelbase switching location frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219561948U
CN219561948U CN202320108805.2U CN202320108805U CN219561948U CN 219561948 U CN219561948 U CN 219561948U CN 202320108805 U CN202320108805 U CN 202320108805U CN 219561948 U CN219561948 U CN 219561948U
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wheelbase
switching
vehicle body
base plate
slide
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佟国欣
陈天放
底朝龙
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IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a positioning tool capable of realizing wheelbase switching of a vehicle body, and relates to the technical field of automobile design and manufacture. The positioning tool capable of realizing the wheelbase switching of the vehicle body comprises a positioning unit group, wherein the positioning unit group is fixedly connected to an upper sliding table substrate, a mounting base is fixed on a sliding table fixing bottom plate, and a sliding table limiting block is mounted on the sliding table fixing bottom plate; the sliding rail module comprises a sliding rail and a sliding rail sliding block, and the quick-clamping mechanism assembly comprises a quick-clamping hook and a quick clamp; the upper sliding table substrate is arranged on the sliding rail sliding block, the sliding rail is arranged on the sliding table fixing bottom plate, and the sliding table fixing bottom plate is arranged on the substrate; the fast card hook is installed on the installation base, and the fast card is installed on the upper sliding table substrate. The upper sliding table substrate can move along the X axis + -direction of the vehicle body, and can realize the switching of two types of tools with different wheelbase vehicle types through the limiting device, so that the welding task of the two types of wheelbase vehicle types can be completed on one set of tools.

Description

可实现车身轴距切换定位工装Can realize the body wheelbase switching positioning tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及汽车设计与制造的技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种可实现车身轴距切换定位工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile design and manufacture, more specifically, the utility model relates to a positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of a vehicle body.

背景技术Background technique

如下图1所示,现有技术结构定位工装多设计成固定单元结构,不同轴距的车身需要在不同的工装上进行焊接。车型轴距发生变化就需要重新设计开新夹具,这种方式不仅成本高、周期长,而且需要双倍的场地、设备资源。As shown in Figure 1 below, the prior art structural positioning tooling is mostly designed as a fixed unit structure, and the car bodies with different wheelbases need to be welded on different tooling. If the wheelbase of a model changes, it is necessary to redesign and open a new fixture. This method is not only costly and takes a long time, but also requires double the site and equipment resources.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有技术中存在的上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可实现车身轴距切换定位工装。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body.

本实用新型的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,包括定位单元组、上滑台基板、快卡机构组件、滑轨模组、滑台固定底板和基板;所述定位单元组固定连接在上滑台基板上,安装底座固定在所述滑台固定底板上,滑台限位块安装在滑台固定底板上;所述滑轨模组包括滑轨和设置在所述滑轨上的滑轨滑块,所述快卡机构组件包括快卡挂钩和与所述快卡挂钩连接的快卡;所述上滑台基板设置在所述滑轨滑块上,所述滑轨设置在滑台固定底板上,所述滑台固定底板设置在基板上;所述快卡挂钩安装在所述安装底座上,而所述快卡安装在所述上滑台基板上。The positioning tool of the utility model, which can realize the switching of the wheelbase of the vehicle body, comprises a positioning unit group, an upper slide base plate, a fast card mechanism assembly, a slide rail module, a slide base fixed base plate and a base plate; the positioning unit set is fixedly connected to the upper slide On the base plate of the platform, the installation base is fixed on the fixed bottom plate of the sliding platform, and the limit block of the sliding platform is installed on the fixed bottom plate of the sliding platform; block, the quick card mechanism assembly includes a quick card hook and a quick card connected with the quick card hook; the upper slide base plate is arranged on the slide rail slider, and the slide rail is arranged on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table On the top, the fixed bottom plate of the slide table is arranged on the base plate; the quick card hook is installed on the installation base, and the quick card is installed on the base plate of the upper slide table.

其中,所述定位单元组通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定连接在上滑台基板上。Wherein, the positioning unit group is fixedly connected to the base plate of the upper slide table through fixing bolt assemblies and pins.

其中,所述安装底座通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定在所述滑台固定底板上。Wherein, the installation base is fixed on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table through a fixing bolt assembly and pins.

其中,所述滑台限位块通过固定螺栓组件和销钉安装在滑台固定底板上。Wherein, the limit block of the sliding table is installed on the fixed bottom plate of the sliding table through a fixing bolt assembly and a pin.

其中,所述上滑台基板通过固定螺栓组件设置在所述滑轨滑块上。Wherein, the base plate of the upper sliding table is arranged on the sliding block of the slide rail through a fixing bolt assembly.

其中,所述滑轨通过固定螺栓组件设置在滑台固定底板上。Wherein, the slide rail is arranged on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table through a fixing bolt assembly.

其中,所述滑台固定底板通过固定螺栓组件和销钉设置在基板上。Wherein, the fixed bottom plate of the slide table is arranged on the base plate through a fixed bolt assembly and pins.

其中,所述快卡挂钩通过螺栓组件安装在所述安装底座上。Wherein, the fast card hook is installed on the installation base through a bolt assembly.

其中,所述快卡通过螺栓组件安装在所述上滑台基板上。Wherein, the fast card is installed on the base plate of the upper sliding table through a bolt assembly.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tool of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型将下车体后半部分定位机构固定在滑台机构上面,滑台机构可以沿车身“X”轴±方向移动,通过限位装置实现两款不同轴距车型工装的切换,从而实现在一套工装上完成两款轴距车型的焊接任务。In the utility model, the positioning mechanism of the second half of the lower body is fixed on the sliding table mechanism, and the sliding table mechanism can move along the ± direction of the "X" axis of the vehicle body, and the switching of two types of tooling of different wheelbase models can be realized through the limit device, thereby The welding task of two wheelbase models can be completed on one set of tooling.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中的车身轴距定位工装的轴测图;Fig. 1 is the axonometric view of the vehicle body wheelbase positioning tool in the prior art;

图2为现有技术中的车身轴距定位工装的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the vehicle body wheelbase positioning tool in the prior art;

图3为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的等轴视图;Fig. 3 is an isometric view of the positioning tool capable of switching the vehicle body wheelbase in embodiment 1;

图4为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the positioning tool capable of switching the vehicle body wheelbase in embodiment 1;

图5为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的主视图;Fig. 5 is a front view of the positioning tool capable of switching the vehicle body wheelbase in embodiment 1;

图6为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of the positioning tool capable of switching the vehicle body wheelbase in embodiment 1;

图7为实施例1中的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的局部视图(快卡模组);Fig. 7 is a partial view of the vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tooling (quick card module) in embodiment 1;

图8为实施例1中的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的局部视图(滑轨模组);Fig. 8 is a partial view (slide rail module) of the positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body in embodiment 1;

图9为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的爆炸结构图;Fig. 9 is an exploded structural diagram of the vehicle body wheelbase switching and positioning tool in embodiment 1;

图10为实施例1的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装的应用视图。Fig. 10 is an application view of the positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to the first embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装做进一步的阐述,以帮助本领域的技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案有更完整、准确和深入的理解。The following will further elaborate the vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tool of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, so as to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the technical solution of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图3-9所示,本实施例的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装包括定位单元组100、上滑台基板200、快卡机构组件300、滑轨模组400、滑台固定底板700和基板800。所述定位单元组100通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定连接在上滑台基板200上,使得所述定位单元组100与上滑台基板200形成一个整体机构。安装底座500通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定在所述滑台固定底板700上,滑台限位块600通过固定螺栓组件900和销钉1000安装在滑台固定底板上,作为滑台在X正负两个方向的限位点。所述滑轨模组400包括滑轨420和设置在所述滑轨420上的滑轨滑块410。所述快卡机构组件300包括快卡挂钩310和与所述快卡挂钩310连接的快卡320。所述上滑台基板200通过固定螺栓组件设置在所述滑轨滑块410上。所述滑轨420通过固定螺栓组件设置在滑台固定底板700上,图中所示,所述滑轨模组400为4组,可分为平行地两排设置。所述滑台固定底板700通过固定螺栓组件和销钉设置在基板800上。所述快卡挂钩310通过螺栓组件900安装在所述安装底座500上,而所述快卡320通过螺栓组件900安装在所述上滑台基板200上。As shown in Figure 3-9, the vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tool of this embodiment includes a positioning unit group 100, an upper slide base plate 200, a fast card mechanism assembly 300, a slide rail module 400, a slide base fixed base plate 700 and Substrate 800. The positioning unit group 100 is fixedly connected to the upper slide base plate 200 through fixing bolt assemblies and pins, so that the positioning unit set 100 and the upper slide base plate 200 form an integral mechanism. The installation base 500 is fixed on the fixed base plate 700 of the slide table through the fixing bolt assembly and pins, and the limit block 600 of the slide table is installed on the fixed base plate of the slide table through the fixing bolt assembly 900 and the pin 1000, as a slide table at the positive and negative sides of X limit point in one direction. The slide rail module 400 includes a slide rail 420 and a slide rail slider 410 disposed on the slide rail 420 . The quick card mechanism assembly 300 includes a quick card hook 310 and a quick card 320 connected with the quick card hook 310 . The upper slide base plate 200 is disposed on the slide rail slider 410 through a fixing bolt assembly. The slide rails 420 are arranged on the fixed bottom plate 700 of the slide table through fixing bolt assemblies. As shown in the figure, the slide rail modules 400 are divided into four groups, which can be divided into two parallel rows. The slide table fixing bottom plate 700 is set on the base plate 800 through fixing bolt assemblies and pins. The quick card hook 310 is installed on the installation base 500 through a bolt assembly 900 , and the quick card 320 is installed on the upper sliding platform base plate 200 through a bolt assembly 900 .

如图10所示,当焊接轴距3.1米车型时,先将定位单元组100及上滑台基板200手动滑动到位置一S1,手动将左侧的快卡机构组件300锁死,使车身后部的定位单元组100固定不动,然后进行上件焊接作业。当焊接轴距2.9米车型时,则将左侧的快卡机构组件300打开,将定位单元组100及上滑台基板200手动滑动到位置二S2,再将右侧的快卡机构组件300锁死,则可进行轴距2.9米车型的焊接任务。可见,本实施例通过将定位单元组100固定在上滑台基板200上,通过滑轨模组400可以实现车身后部定位单元组100沿车身“X”轴±方向移动,通过限位装置实现两款不同轴距车型工装的切换,从而实现在一套工装上完成轴距2.9米到3.1米两款轴距车型的焊接任务。As shown in Figure 10, when welding a vehicle with a wheelbase of 3.1 meters, first manually slide the positioning unit group 100 and the upper slide base plate 200 to position one S1, and manually lock the fast locking mechanism assembly 300 on the left side, so that the rear of the vehicle body The positioning unit group 100 of the first part is fixed, and then the welding operation of the upper part is carried out. When welding a vehicle with a wheelbase of 2.9 meters, open the fast card mechanism assembly 300 on the left, manually slide the positioning unit group 100 and the upper slide base plate 200 to position 2 S2, and then lock the fast card mechanism assembly 300 on the right If it is dead, it can perform welding tasks for models with a wheelbase of 2.9 meters. It can be seen that in this embodiment, by fixing the positioning unit group 100 on the upper slide base plate 200, the positioning unit group 100 at the rear of the vehicle body can be moved along the ± direction of the "X" axis of the vehicle body through the slide rail module 400, and the movement is realized by the limit device. The tooling of two different wheelbase models can be switched, so that the welding task of two wheelbase models with a wheelbase of 2.9 meters to 3.1 meters can be completed on one set of tooling.

对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,具体实施例只是对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思及技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific embodiment is only an exemplary description of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned method, as long as the method concept and technical solution of the utility model are adopted to carry out Various insubstantial improvements are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1.一种可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:包括定位单元组、上滑台基板、快卡机构组件、滑轨模组、滑台固定底板和基板;所述定位单元组固定连接在上滑台基板上,安装底座固定在所述滑台固定底板上,滑台限位块安装在滑台固定底板上;所述滑轨模组包括滑轨和设置在所述滑轨上的滑轨滑块,所述快卡机构组件包括快卡挂钩和与所述快卡挂钩连接的快卡;所述上滑台基板设置在所述滑轨滑块上,所述滑轨设置在滑台固定底板上,所述滑台固定底板设置在基板上;所述快卡挂钩安装在所述安装底座上,而所述快卡安装在所述上滑台基板上。1. A positioning tool that can realize wheelbase switching of the vehicle body, characterized in that: it includes a positioning unit group, an upper slide base plate, a fast card mechanism assembly, a slide rail module, a slide base fixing base plate and a base plate; the positioning unit set is fixed Connected to the base plate of the upper slide table, the installation base is fixed on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table, and the limit block of the slide table is installed on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table; the slide rail module includes a slide rail and is arranged on the slide rail The slide rail slider, the fast card mechanism assembly includes a fast card hook and a fast card connected with the fast card hook; the upper slide base plate is arranged on the slide rail slider, and the slide rail is arranged on The fixed bottom plate of the slide table is arranged on the base plate; the fast card hook is installed on the installation base, and the fast card is installed on the base plate of the upper slide table. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述定位单元组通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定连接在上滑台基板上。2 . The positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit group is fixedly connected to the base plate of the upper slide table through fixing bolt assemblies and pins. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述安装底座通过固定螺栓组件和销钉固定在所述滑台固定底板上。3 . The vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the installation base is fixed on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table by fixing bolt assemblies and pins. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述滑台限位块通过固定螺栓组件和销钉安装在滑台固定底板上。4 . The positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to claim 1 , wherein the limit block of the sliding table is installed on the fixed bottom plate of the sliding table through a fixing bolt assembly and a pin. 5.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述上滑台基板通过固定螺栓组件设置在所述滑轨滑块上。5 . The positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to claim 1 , wherein the base plate of the upper sliding table is arranged on the sliding block of the slide rail through a fixing bolt assembly. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述滑轨通过固定螺栓组件设置在滑台固定底板上。6 . The vehicle body wheelbase switching positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the slide rail is arranged on the fixed bottom plate of the slide table through a fixing bolt assembly. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述滑台固定底板通过固定螺栓组件和销钉设置在基板上。7. The positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to claim 1, wherein the fixed bottom plate of the sliding table is arranged on the base plate by fixing bolt assemblies and pins. 8.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述快卡挂钩通过螺栓组件安装在所述安装底座上。8 . The vehicle body wheelbase switching and positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the fast hook is mounted on the installation base through a bolt assembly. 8 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的可实现车身轴距切换定位工装,其特征在于:所述快卡通过螺栓组件安装在所述上滑台基板上。9. The positioning tool capable of switching the wheelbase of the vehicle body according to claim 1, wherein the quick clamp is mounted on the base plate of the upper sliding table through a bolt assembly.
CN202320108805.2U 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Can realize automobile body wheelbase switching location frock Active CN219561948U (en)

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