CN219522855U - An injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain - Google Patents
An injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain Download PDFInfo
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- CN219522855U CN219522855U CN202320486259.6U CN202320486259U CN219522855U CN 219522855 U CN219522855 U CN 219522855U CN 202320486259 U CN202320486259 U CN 202320486259U CN 219522855 U CN219522855 U CN 219522855U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑模具技术领域,具体为一种便于拆卸维修的注塑模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to an injection mold which is easy to disassemble and maintain.
背景技术Background technique
注塑模具是一种生产塑胶制品的工具;也是赋予塑胶制品完整结构和精确尺寸的工具。注塑成型是批量生产某些形状复杂部件时用到的一种加工方法。具体指将受热融化的塑料由注塑机高压射入模腔,经冷却固化后,得到成形品。Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products; it is also a tool for giving plastic products complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used in the mass production of certain complex-shaped parts. Specifically, it refers to injecting the heated and melted plastic into the mold cavity under high pressure from the injection molding machine, and after cooling and solidifying, a molded product is obtained.
注塑模具一般分为带有型芯和型腔两部分的模,这两部分模具分别通过螺栓安装在动静两个平台上,因此如果需要对其进行拆卸维护,就需要对螺栓进行拆卸,操作起来非常麻烦,鉴于此,针对上述问题,深入研究,遂有本案产生。Injection molds are generally divided into molds with a core and a cavity. These two parts of the mold are respectively installed on the static and dynamic platforms through bolts. Therefore, if it needs to be disassembled and maintained, the bolts need to be disassembled. It is very troublesome. In view of this, in view of the above problems, after in-depth research, this case came into being.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于拆卸维修的注塑模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的模具的拆卸较为不便的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the mold proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于拆卸维修的注塑模具,包括底座,所述底座的顶端设置有底模,所述底模的上方设置有顶模,且顶模的顶端设置有固定板,所述固定板和底座的一端均开设有多个插槽,且顶模和底模的一端均固定有固定柱,所述固定柱的一端均延伸至插槽的内部,所述固定柱的内部和一端设置有连接结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain, including a base, a bottom mold is arranged on the top of the base, a top mold is arranged above the bottom mold, and the top mold The top is provided with a fixed plate, and one end of the fixed plate and the base is provided with a plurality of slots, and one end of the top mold and the bottom mold are fixed with a fixed column, and one end of the fixed column extends to the inside of the slot, The interior and one end of the fixed column are provided with connecting structures.
优选的,所述底座的顶端固定有多个支撑杆,且支撑杆的顶端安装有顶板,所述顶板的顶端安装有电动推杆,且电动推杆的输出端与固定板的顶端相连接。Preferably, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the top of the base, and a top plate is installed on the top of the support rods, and an electric push rod is installed on the top of the top plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the top of the fixed plate.
优选的,所述底座的底端安装有安装箱,且安装箱的一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端安装有旋转轴,且旋转轴的一端通过转轴与安装箱内部的一侧相连接,所述旋转轴的外壁固定有多个凸轮,且凸轮的上方设置有移动板,所述移动板的顶端安装有多个顶杆,且顶杆的顶端均延伸至底模内部的底端,所述安装箱内部的顶杆外壁均套设有推动弹簧。Preferably, an installation box is installed at the bottom of the base, and a driving motor is installed on one side of the installation box, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a part of the installation box through the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of cams, and a moving plate is arranged above the cams, and a plurality of ejector rods are installed on the top of the moving plate, and the top ends of the ejector rods all extend to the inside of the bottom mold. At the bottom end, push springs are sheathed on the outer wall of the push rod inside the installation box.
优选的,所述安装箱的内壁竖向开设有导槽,所述移动板的外壁固定有导块,且移动板通过导块和导槽之间的滑动配合与安装箱之间构成滑动连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the installation box is vertically provided with a guide groove, the outer wall of the moving plate is fixed with a guide block, and the moving plate forms a sliding connection with the installation box through the sliding fit between the guide block and the guide groove.
优选的,所述连接结构包括限位槽,所述限位槽开设于固定柱的内部,且限位槽的一端开设有通槽,所述通槽的内壁开设有两个缺口,且缺口的一端均延伸至固定柱的一端,所述固定板和底座的内部均转动安装有旋转杆,且旋转杆的一端均延伸至限位槽的内部安装有圆盘,所述圆盘的两侧均固定有固定块,所述旋转杆的另一端延伸至固定板和底座的外侧。Preferably, the connection structure includes a limiting groove, the limiting groove is opened inside the fixed column, and one end of the limiting groove is opened with a through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove is opened with two gaps, and the gap One end extends to one end of the fixed column, the inside of the fixed plate and the base is rotated and installed with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the limit groove to install a disc, and both sides of the disc are A fixed block is fixed, and the other end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the fixed plate and the base.
优选的,所述固定板和底座外侧的旋转杆外壁均套设有扭簧,所述扭簧的一端与旋转杆的外壁相连接,且扭簧的另一端与固定板或底座的一端相连接。Preferably, a torsion spring is sheathed on the outer wall of the rotating rod outside the fixing plate and the base, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to one end of the fixing plate or the base .
优选的,所述圆盘和通槽的形状尺寸均相同,所述固定块与缺口的形状尺寸均相同,且固定块一端和限位槽内部的一端处在同一水平面上。Preferably, the disc and the through groove have the same shape and size, the fixing block and the notch have the same shape and size, and one end of the fixing block and one end inside the limiting groove are on the same level.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过将固定柱插入插槽内部,限制二者之间在水平方向上的移动,并通过使用连接结构对二者进行连接,通过限位槽对固定块的限制,限制固定柱的位置,从而可以将模具安装好,后续拆卸时,只需旋转旋转杆再直接拔下模具即可,相较于传统的螺栓连接方式,不需要使用工具,操作也更为简单。By inserting the fixed post into the slot, restricting the movement between the two in the horizontal direction, and connecting the two through the use of a connecting structure, the position of the fixed post is limited by the limit slot to the fixed block, so that After installing the mold, you only need to rotate the rotary lever and pull out the mold directly when dismounting. Compared with the traditional bolt connection method, no tools are needed, and the operation is simpler.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的连接结构处侧视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的固定柱处俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the fixed column of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的图1中A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图中:1、电动推杆;2、固定板;3、顶板;4、旋转杆;5、推动弹簧;6、顶模;7、底模;8、底座;9、扭簧;10、安装箱;11、驱动电机;12、插槽;13、凸轮;14、固定柱;15、支撑杆;16、固定块;17、圆盘;18、限位槽;19、通槽;20、缺口;21、顶杆;22、移动板;23、旋转轴。In the figure: 1. Electric push rod; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Push spring; 6. Top mold; 7. Bottom mold; 8. Base; 9. Torsion spring; 10. Installation Box; 11. Drive motor; 12. Slot; 13. Cam; 14. Fixed column; 15. Support rod; 16. Fixed block; 17. Disc; 18. Limiting slot; 19. Through slot; ; 21, ejector rod; 22, moving plate; 23, rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:请参阅图1-4,一种便于拆卸维修的注塑模具,包括底座8,底座8的顶端设置有底模7,底模7的上方设置有顶模6,且顶模6的顶端设置有固定板2;Embodiment: Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain, comprises base 8, and the top of base 8 is provided with bottom mold 7, and the top of bottom mold 7 is provided with top mold 6, and the top of top mold 6 A fixed plate 2 is provided;
底座8的顶端固定有多个支撑杆15,且支撑杆15的顶端安装有顶板3,顶板3的顶端安装有电动推杆1,且电动推杆1的输出端与固定板2的顶端相连接;The top of the base 8 is fixed with a plurality of support rods 15, and the top of the support rods 15 is equipped with a top plate 3, the top of the top plate 3 is equipped with an electric push rod 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 is connected with the top of the fixed plate 2 ;
具体的,如图1所示,通过电动推杆1推动固定板2,致使顶模6能够下移与底模7配合。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the fixed plate 2 is pushed by the electric push rod 1 , so that the top mold 6 can move down to cooperate with the bottom mold 7 .
固定板2和底座8的一端均开设有多个插槽12,且顶模6和底模7的一端均固定有固定柱14,固定柱14的一端均延伸至插槽12的内部,固定柱14的内部和一端设置有连接结构;One end of the fixed plate 2 and the base 8 is provided with a plurality of slots 12, and one end of the top mold 6 and the bottom mold 7 is fixed with a fixed column 14, and one end of the fixed column 14 extends to the inside of the slot 12, and the fixed column The inside and one end of 14 are provided with connecting structures;
连接结构包括限位槽18,限位槽18开设于固定柱14的内部,且限位槽18的一端开设有通槽19,通槽19的内壁开设有两个缺口20,且缺口20的一端均延伸至固定柱14的一端,固定板2和底座8的内部均转动安装有旋转杆4,且旋转杆4的一端均延伸至限位槽18的内部安装有圆盘17,圆盘17的两侧均固定有固定块16,旋转杆4的另一端延伸至固定板2和底座8的外侧;The connection structure includes a limiting groove 18, which is set inside the fixed column 14, and one end of the limiting groove 18 is provided with a through groove 19, and the inner wall of the through groove 19 is provided with two gaps 20, and one end of the gap 20 Both extend to one end of the fixed column 14, the inside of the fixed plate 2 and the base 8 are all rotated and installed with a rotating rod 4, and one end of the rotating rod 4 is all extended to the inside of the limiting groove 18 and a disc 17 is installed. Fixed blocks 16 are fixed on both sides, and the other end of the rotating rod 4 extends to the outside of the fixed plate 2 and the base 8;
固定板2和底座8外侧的旋转杆4外壁均套设有扭簧9,扭簧9的一端与旋转杆4的外壁相连接,且扭簧9的另一端与固定板2或底座8的一端相连接;The outer wall of the rotating rod 4 on the outside of the fixed plate 2 and the base 8 is equipped with a torsion spring 9, one end of the torsion spring 9 is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, and the other end of the torsion spring 9 is connected to the fixed plate 2 or one end of the base 8 connected;
圆盘17和通槽19的形状尺寸均相同,固定块16与缺口20的形状尺寸均相同,且固定块16一端和限位槽18内部的一端处在同一水平面上;The shape and size of the disc 17 and the through groove 19 are the same, the shape and size of the fixing block 16 and the notch 20 are the same, and one end of the fixing block 16 and one end inside the limiting groove 18 are on the same level;
具体的,如图1、图2和图3所示,将固定柱14插入插槽12内部,限制二者之间在水平方向上的移动,并通过使用连接结构对二者进行连接,通过限位槽18对固定块16的限制,限制固定柱14的位置,从而可以将模具安装好,反之旋转旋转杆4,使其克服扭簧9旋转,并带动圆盘17在限位槽18内部转动四分至一周,此时固定块16与缺口20对齐,直接移动顶模6或者底模7,即可快进行拆卸。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the fixing post 14 is inserted into the slot 12 to limit the movement between the two in the horizontal direction, and the two are connected by using a connecting structure. The position groove 18 limits the position of the fixed block 16 to limit the position of the fixed column 14, so that the mold can be installed. Otherwise, the rotating rod 4 is rotated to overcome the rotation of the torsion spring 9 and drive the disc 17 to rotate inside the limit groove 18. Quarter to one week, now the fixed block 16 is aligned with the gap 20, and the top mold 6 or the bottom mold 7 can be moved directly to disassemble quickly.
底座8的底端安装有安装箱10,且安装箱10的一侧安装有驱动电机11,驱动电机11的输出端安装有旋转轴23,且旋转轴23的一端通过转轴与安装箱10内部的一侧相连接,旋转轴23的外壁固定有多个凸轮13,且凸轮13的上方设置有移动板22,移动板22的顶端安装有多个顶杆21,且顶杆21的顶端均延伸至底模7内部的底端,安装箱10内部的顶杆21外壁均套设有推动弹簧5;The bottom end of the base 8 is equipped with an installation box 10, and one side of the installation box 10 is equipped with a drive motor 11, and the output end of the drive motor 11 is equipped with a rotating shaft 23, and one end of the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the inside of the installation box 10 through the rotating shaft. One side is connected, the outer wall of rotating shaft 23 is fixed with a plurality of cams 13, and the top of cam 13 is provided with moving plate 22, and the top of moving plate 22 is equipped with a plurality of push rods 21, and the top of push rod 21 all extends to The bottom end inside the bottom mold 7 and the outer wall of the ejector rod 21 inside the installation box 10 are all provided with a push spring 5;
安装箱10的内壁竖向开设有导槽,移动板22的外壁固定有导块,且移动板22通过导块和导槽之间的滑动配合与安装箱10之间构成滑动连接;The inner wall of the installation box 10 is provided with a guide groove vertically, and the outer wall of the moving plate 22 is fixed with a guide block, and the moving plate 22 forms a sliding connection with the installation box 10 through the sliding fit between the guide block and the guide groove;
具体的,如图1和图4所示,启动驱动电机11使其通过旋转轴23带动凸轮13旋转,当凸轮13的凸端推动移动板22时,移动板22克服推动弹簧5带动顶杆21上移,将底模7内部的成品顶出。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, start the driving motor 11 to drive the cam 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, and when the convex end of the cam 13 pushes the moving plate 22, the moving plate 22 overcomes the pushing spring 5 and drives the push rod 21 Move up, the finished product inside bottom mold 7 is ejected.
工作原理:使用本装置时,将装置安装组装好,借助电动推杆1推动固定板2,致使顶模6下移与底模7配合,随后向顶模6和底模7组合形成的腔室内部进行注塑,当完全成型冷却后将顶模6复位,同时启动驱动电机11,驱动电机11能够通过旋转轴23带动凸轮13旋转,当凸轮13的凸端推动移动板22时,移动板22克服推动弹簧5带动顶杆21上移,将底模7内部的成品顶出;Working principle: When using this device, install and assemble the device, push the fixed plate 2 with the help of the electric push rod 1, so that the top mold 6 moves down to cooperate with the bottom mold 7, and then moves toward the cavity formed by the combination of the top mold 6 and the bottom mold 7 Injection molding is carried out inside. When the complete molding is cooled, the top mold 6 is reset, and the driving motor 11 is started at the same time. The driving motor 11 can drive the cam 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 23. When the convex end of the cam 13 pushes the moving plate 22, the moving plate 22 overcomes the The push spring 5 drives the ejector pin 21 to move up, and the finished product inside the bottom mold 7 is ejected;
如果需要对顶模6或者底模7进行拆卸维护,可以旋转旋转杆4,使其克服扭簧9旋转,并带动圆盘17在限位槽18内部转动四分至一周,此时固定块16与缺口20对齐,不再能够被限位槽18的限制位置,随后直接移动顶模6或者底模7,可以使得固定块16从缺口20离开,导致旋转杆4与固定柱14分离,即可将其与对应的固定板2或者底座8进行分离,完成快速拆卸。If it is necessary to disassemble and maintain the top mold 6 or the bottom mold 7, the rotating rod 4 can be rotated to overcome the rotation of the torsion spring 9, and drive the disc 17 to rotate for a quarter to one turn in the limit groove 18. At this time, the fixed block 16 Align with the notch 20, and can no longer be limited by the position of the limit groove 18, and then directly move the top mold 6 or the bottom mold 7, so that the fixed block 16 can leave the notch 20, causing the rotating rod 4 to separate from the fixed column 14, that is, Separate it from the corresponding fixing plate 2 or base 8 to complete quick disassembly.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320486259.6U CN219522855U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | An injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320486259.6U CN219522855U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | An injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain |
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| CN219522855U true CN219522855U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| CN202320486259.6U Expired - Fee Related CN219522855U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | An injection mold that is easy to disassemble and maintain |
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Granted publication date: 20230815 |