CN219520202U - A stamping die for mobile phone back cover - Google Patents
A stamping die for mobile phone back cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN219520202U CN219520202U CN202223430034.3U CN202223430034U CN219520202U CN 219520202 U CN219520202 U CN 219520202U CN 202223430034 U CN202223430034 U CN 202223430034U CN 219520202 U CN219520202 U CN 219520202U
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及手机后盖板的生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于手机后盖板的冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of production of mobile phone back covers, in particular to a stamping die for mobile phone back covers.
背景技术Background technique
冲压模具是在冷冲压加工中,将材料加工成零件或半成品的一种特殊工艺装备,称为冷冲压模具,冲压是在室温下,利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需零件的一种压力加工方法,在生活中经常用到侧面带有安装孔的冲压工件,传统的冲压模具只能单一对材料冲压塑性,侧面的安装孔还需要另外进行打孔,两道工序分开进行导致工作量增加,生产效率降低,因此需要一种用于手机后盖板的冲压模具来解决上述问题。Stamping die is a special process equipment for processing materials into parts or semi-finished products in cold stamping processing. Separation or plastic deformation, so as to obtain the required parts, a pressure processing method. Stamping workpieces with mounting holes on the side are often used in daily life. Traditional stamping dies can only stamp plasticity of the material alone, and the mounting holes on the side also need In addition to punching holes, the two processes are carried out separately, resulting in increased workload and reduced production efficiency. Therefore, a stamping die for the back cover of the mobile phone is needed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种用于手机后盖板的冲压模具克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题。The utility model aims to provide a stamping die for a mobile phone back cover to overcome the above problems or at least partly solve the above problems.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案具体是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically realized in the following way:
本实用新型的提供了一种用于手机后盖板的冲压模具,包括上模组,所述上模组下设有侧模组,所述侧模组的侧面设有下模组,所述侧模组包括侧模块,所述侧模块的顶端设有侧模板,所述侧模板的顶端开设有定位槽,所述侧模板的侧面贯穿设置有穿孔杆,所述穿孔杆的侧面设有滑套,所述滑套设在侧模块顶端,所述穿孔杆靠近滑套的一端为倾斜设计,所述穿孔杆的侧面连接有第一弹簧的一端,所述第一弹簧的另一端连接在侧模板的侧面。The utility model provides a stamping die for the back cover of a mobile phone, comprising an upper die set, a side die set is arranged under the upper die set, a lower die set is arranged on the side of the side die set, and the The side module group includes a side module, the top of the side module is provided with a side template, the top of the side template is provided with a positioning groove, the side of the side template is provided with a perforated rod, and the side of the perforated rod is provided with a slide sleeve, the sliding sleeve is set on the top of the side module, the end of the piercing rod close to the sliding sleeve is designed to be inclined, one end of the first spring is connected to the side of the piercing rod, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the side The side of the template.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述上模组包括上模块,所述上模块的底端设有凸模板,所述上模块的两侧面均设有连接板。As a further solution of the present utility model: the upper mold set includes an upper module, the bottom of the upper module is provided with a convex formwork, and both sides of the upper module are provided with connecting plates.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述连接板的底端设有两个导杆,所述导杆的底端为倾斜设计,所述导杆的位置与穿孔杆相对应,所述上模块下对应定位槽的位置设有定位杆。As a further solution of the present utility model: the bottom end of the connecting plate is provided with two guide rods, the bottom ends of the guide rods are designed to be inclined, the positions of the guide rods correspond to the perforated rods, and the lower part of the upper module A positioning rod is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning groove.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述下模组包括下模块,所述下模块设在侧模块的侧面,所述下模块的顶端设有支撑块。As a further solution of the present utility model: the lower module includes a lower module, the lower module is arranged on the side of the side module, and a support block is arranged on the top of the lower module.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述下模块的顶端设有两个伸缩杆,两个所述伸缩杆的顶端设有同一个下模板,所述伸缩杆的侧面设有第二弹簧。As a further solution of the present utility model: the top of the lower module is provided with two telescopic rods, the top of the two telescopic rods is provided with the same lower template, and the side of the telescopic rod is provided with a second spring.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述第二弹簧的一端连接在下模块的顶端,所述第二弹簧的另一端连接在下模板的底端。As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the second spring is connected to the top of the lower module, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the bottom of the lower template.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、本实用新型通过设置导杆、穿孔杆、滑套和第一弹簧,导杆向下一端挤压穿孔杆的倾斜面,推动穿孔杆沿着滑套向侧模板内移动,对产品进行冲孔,导杆向上移动不再挤压穿孔杆,穿孔杆失去挤压后在第一弹簧的弹力下推动复位,使得本模具可以在上模块冲压的时候自动进行侧面冲孔,节省了二次加工开孔的人工成本和生产时间,提高了工件的生产效率。1. The utility model is provided with a guide rod, a perforated rod, a sliding sleeve and a first spring. The guide rod squeezes the inclined surface of the perforated rod at the lower end, and pushes the perforated rod to move along the sliding sleeve to the side template to punch the product. hole, the guide rod moves upwards and no longer squeezes the piercing rod. After the piercing rod loses extrusion, it is pushed back under the elastic force of the first spring, so that the mold can automatically punch the side when the upper module is punching, saving secondary processing The labor cost and production time of opening holes are reduced, and the production efficiency of workpieces is improved.
2、本实用新型通过设置伸缩杆、第二弹簧、支撑块,当上模块带动凸模板进行冲压时,凸模板挤压材料向下移动,材料挤压下模板向下移动,下模板的底端贴合支撑块的顶端时,下模板停止移动,此时凸模板继续对材料冲压,冲压完成后凸模板向上移动,下模板失去冲压力后,在第二弹簧的推力下以伸缩杆为中心向上移动,并将成型的产品推出,实现了工件冲压完成后的自动退料,提高了工件冲压的生产效率。2. The utility model is equipped with a telescopic rod, a second spring, and a support block. When the upper module drives the convex template to press, the convex template extrudes the material and moves downward, and the material squeezes the lower template to move downward, and the bottom of the lower template When the top of the supporting block is attached, the lower die plate stops moving, and the convex die plate continues to punch the material. After the stamping is completed, the convex die plate moves upwards. After the lower die plate loses the punching force, it moves upward with the telescopic rod as the center under the thrust of the second spring. Move and push out the formed product, realize the automatic material return after the workpiece stamping is completed, and improve the production efficiency of workpiece stamping.
3、本实用新型通过设置定位杆和定位槽,定位槽对定位杆起到限位作用,防止上模块在向下移动冲压的过程中偏离冲压位置,提高了产品生产的精度和质量。3. The utility model is provided with a positioning rod and a positioning groove, and the positioning groove plays a limiting role on the positioning rod, preventing the upper module from deviating from the punching position during the downward movement of the stamping process, and improving the precision and quality of product production.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型立体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型上模组立体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper module of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型侧模组立体的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side module of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型下模组立体的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower module of the present invention;
图中:1上模组、101上模块、102连接板、103导杆、104定位杆、105凸模板、2侧模组、201侧模块、202穿孔杆、203滑套、204侧模板、205定位槽、206第一弹簧、3下模组、301下模块、302支撑块、303下模板、304伸缩杆、305第二弹簧。In the figure: 1 upper module, 101 upper module, 102 connecting plate, 103 guide rod, 104 positioning rod, 105 convex template, 2 side module, 201 side module, 202 perforated rod, 203 sliding sleeve, 204 side template, 205 Locating groove, 206 first springs, 3 lower modules, 301 lower modules, 302 support blocks, 303 lower templates, 304 telescopic rods, 305 second springs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于手机后盖板的冲压模具,包括上模组1,上模组1下设有侧模组2,上模组1包括上模块101,上模块101的底端设有凸模板105,上模块101的两侧面均设有连接板102,侧模组2的侧面设有下模组3,侧模组2包括侧模块201,侧模块201的顶端设有侧模板204,侧模板204的顶端开设有定位槽205,通过设置定位槽205和定位杆104,定位槽205对定位杆104起到限位作用,限制定位杆104只能插入定位槽205内,防止上模块101在向下移动时偏离冲压位置;As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a stamping die for the back cover of a mobile phone, including an upper die set 1, a side die set 2 is provided under the upper die set 1, and the upper die set 1 includes an upper module 101, the bottom of the upper module 101 is provided with a convex formwork 105, both sides of the upper module 101 are provided with connecting plates 102, the side of the side module 2 is provided with a lower module 3, and the side module 2 includes a side Module 201, the top of the side module 201 is provided with a side template 204, and the top of the side template 204 is provided with a positioning groove 205. By setting the positioning groove 205 and the positioning rod 104, the positioning groove 205 acts as a limit to the positioning rod 104 to limit the positioning. The rod 104 can only be inserted into the positioning groove 205 to prevent the upper module 101 from deviating from the stamping position when moving downward;
侧模板204的侧面贯穿设置有穿孔杆202,穿孔杆202的侧面设有滑套203,连接板102的底端设有两个导杆103,导杆103的底端为倾斜设计,导杆103的位置与穿孔杆202相对应,上模块101下对应定位槽205的位置设有定位杆104,通过设置连接板102,连接板102对导杆103起到支撑和限位作用,限制导杆103只能跟随连接板102移动,连接板102将上模块101的移动传递给导杆103,使得上模块101和导杆103同步移动;The side of side formwork 204 is provided with perforated rod 202 through, and the side of perforated rod 202 is provided with sliding sleeve 203, and the bottom end of connecting plate 102 is provided with two guide rods 103, and the bottom end of guide rod 103 is inclined design, and guide rod 103 The position of the upper module 101 corresponds to the perforation rod 202, and the position corresponding to the positioning groove 205 under the upper module 101 is provided with a positioning rod 104. By setting the connecting plate 102, the connecting plate 102 supports and limits the guide rod 103, and limits the guide rod 103. It can only move with the connecting plate 102, and the connecting plate 102 transmits the movement of the upper module 101 to the guide rod 103, so that the upper module 101 and the guide rod 103 move synchronously;
滑套203设在侧模块201顶端,穿孔杆202靠近滑套203的一端为倾斜设计,穿孔杆202的侧面连接有第一弹簧206的一端,第一弹簧206的另一端连接在侧模板204的侧面,通过设置滑套203和第一弹簧206,滑套203对穿孔杆202起到支撑和限位作用,限制穿孔杆202在滑套203内水平移动,第一弹簧206可以推动穿孔杆202快速复位,同时也限制穿孔杆202随意移动;The sliding sleeve 203 is arranged on the top of the side module 201, and the end of the perforating rod 202 close to the sliding sleeve 203 is designed to be inclined. One end of the first spring 206 is connected to the side of the perforating rod 202, and the other end of the first spring 206 is connected to the side template 204. On the side, by setting the sliding sleeve 203 and the first spring 206, the sliding sleeve 203 can support and limit the perforating rod 202, restricting the horizontal movement of the perforating rod 202 in the sliding sleeve 203, and the first spring 206 can push the perforating rod 202 to move quickly. Resetting also restricts the free movement of the perforating rod 202;
下模组3包括下模块301,下模块301设在侧模块201的侧面,下模块301的顶端设有支撑块302,下模块301的顶端设有两个伸缩杆304,两个伸缩杆304的顶端设有同一个下模板303,伸缩杆304的侧面设有第二弹簧305,第二弹簧305的一端连接在下模块301的顶端。第二弹簧305的另一端连接在下模板303的底端,通过设置伸缩杆304和第二弹簧305,伸缩杆304对下模板303起到支撑和限位作用,限制下模板303只能以伸缩杆304为中心移动,第二弹簧305可以推动下模板303快速复位并实现自动退料,同时又限制下模板303,防止下模板303随意移动。Lower module group 3 comprises lower module 301, and lower module 301 is arranged on the side of side module 201, and the top of lower module 301 is provided with support block 302, and the top of lower module 301 is provided with two telescopic rods 304, and the top of two telescopic rods 304 The top is provided with the same lower template 303 , the side of the telescopic rod 304 is provided with a second spring 305 , and one end of the second spring 305 is connected to the top of the lower module 301 . The other end of the second spring 305 is connected to the bottom of the lower template 303. By setting the telescopic rod 304 and the second spring 305, the telescopic rod 304 plays a supporting and position-limiting role on the lower template 303, and the lower template 303 can only be limited by the telescopic rod. 304 moves as the center, and the second spring 305 can push the lower template 303 to quickly reset and realize automatic material return, while restricting the lower template 303 to prevent the lower template 303 from moving arbitrarily.
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
当需要冲压工件时,将材料放置在下模板303的位置,上模块101带动连接板102和凸模板105向下移动,定位杆104插入定位槽205内,凸模板105对材料向下冲压,材料对应下模板303的部分在凸模板105的挤压下推动下模板303向下移动,材料的两侧部分在侧模板204的支撑下向上翘起,下模板303的底端与支撑块302的顶端贴合时,下模板303停止移动,凸模板105对材料完成冲压塑性;When the workpiece needs to be punched, the material is placed on the position of the lower template 303, the upper module 101 drives the connecting plate 102 and the convex template 105 to move downward, the positioning rod 104 is inserted into the positioning groove 205, and the convex template 105 punches the material downward, and the material corresponds to The part of the lower template 303 pushes the lower template 303 to move downward under the extrusion of the convex template 105, and the two sides of the material are lifted up under the support of the side template 204, and the bottom end of the lower template 303 is attached to the top of the support block 302 When it fits, the lower template 303 stops moving, and the convex template 105 completes the stamping plasticity of the material;
连接板102向下移动的同时带动导杆103向下移动,导杆103倾斜的底端挤压穿孔杆202倾斜的一端,推动穿孔杆202以滑套203为中心向侧模板204方向移动,穿孔杆202在导杆103的推动下穿过侧模板204对材料进行穿孔;When the connecting plate 102 moves downward, it drives the guide rod 103 to move downward. The inclined bottom end of the guide rod 103 squeezes the inclined end of the perforation rod 202, and pushes the perforation rod 202 to move toward the side template 204 with the sliding sleeve 203 as the center. The rod 202 passes through the side template 204 to perforate the material under the push of the guide rod 103;
冲压和穿孔完成后,上模块101带动凸模板105和连接板102向上移动,连接板102带动导杆103向上移动,穿孔杆202失去导杆103的挤压后在第一弹簧206的推动向复位,下模板303在第二弹簧305的推动下向上带动产品完成退料。After the stamping and perforation are completed, the upper module 101 drives the convex plate 105 and the connecting plate 102 to move upward, the connecting plate 102 drives the guide rod 103 to move upward, and the perforating rod 202 is pushed back by the first spring 206 after losing the extrusion of the guide rod 103 , the lower template 303 drives the product upwards under the push of the second spring 305 to complete the stripping.
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
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