CN219502928U

CN219502928U - Raw material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219502928U
Application number: CN202320628124.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周长勇
Original assignee: Weifang Yinghe New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Yinghe New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crusher, which comprises a pretreatment structure, wherein the pretreatment structure comprises a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner side of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a supporting rolling ball, the supporting rolling ball is in sliding connection with the surface of a rotating cylinder, the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a heating body, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is connected with a rotating assembly. The utility model has simple operation, the rotary cylinder can be rotated by utilizing the structures such as the driving gear, the driven gear and the like, the raw materials can be dried by utilizing the heating body and the rotary cylinder, the raw materials are prevented from absorbing moisture and adhering together during crushing, the raw materials are prevented from adhering to the crushing shaft assembly to affect the use, and the crushing efficiency of the raw materials is improved.

Description

Raw material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of crushers, in particular to a raw material crusher.

Background

Crushing is an operation of a purely mechanical process, and is called crushing when solid raw materials which are too large to be suitable for use or semi-finished products which are not satisfactory are processed to be small, and raw materials are required to be crushed in the silica gel production process.

CN211865312U discloses a raw materials reducing mechanism for silica gel production, the device is through a plurality of crushing sword that top-down set up and at fixed cylinder inside wall sliding connection's turn-over device, the cutting of a plurality of crushing sword is smashed to the process that the raw materials dropped, some big silica gel raw materials after the cutting are blocked by separating the guipure, when turn-over device rotated, the striker plate upwards pushes away the big silica gel raw materials that gathers in separating the guipure bottom to the eminence and drops, the in-process that drops continues to accept the cutting and smashes, so reciprocating, until the silica gel raw materials is completely cut and can leak from separating the mesh on the guipure, degree of automation is high, smash efficiently, through setting up the striker plate into the slope form, and the incline direction of a plurality of striker plates is unanimous, the end that the striker plate kept away from separating the guipure is towards the direction of rotation of first motor, when first motor drive turn-over device rotated, the striker plate of slope can be with the big silica gel raw materials that gathers in separating the guipure bottom, side end that is close to crushing sword is polished into the fillet through separating the striker plate, reduce the piling up of the striker plate raw materials.

That is, the prior art has the following technical problems: silica gel has very strong adsorption capacity, and when smashing, silica gel raw and other materials are very easy because the moisture caking in the absorption air is great granule, influence crushing efficiency, and the easy use that influences crushing roller because there is moisture to lead to adhering to on crushing roller simultaneously.

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a raw material pulverizer capable of preventing the silica gel raw material from absorbing moisture to affect pulverizing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In this embodiment, a raw material pulverizer is provided to solve the problem that in the prior art, silica gel raw materials are easy to agglomerate into larger particles due to absorption of moisture in air, and the pulverizing efficiency is affected.

According to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided a raw material crusher, comprising a pretreatment structure, wherein the pretreatment structure comprises a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner side of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a supporting rolling ball, the supporting rolling ball is in sliding connection with the surface of a rotating cylinder, the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with an oblique plate, the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a heating body, and the surface of the rotating cylinder is connected with a rotating assembly.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the side face of the driving gear is in meshed connection with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder.

Further, including smashing the structure, it includes the backup pad to smash the structure, backup pad bottom rigid coupling slip wheelset, backup pad top and support column bottom rigid coupling, backup pad top rigid coupling is smashed the casing, it protects the casing to smash casing top rigid coupling, it is provided with crushing axle subassembly to smash the casing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling deflector below, it is connected with smashing the casing inner chamber lateral wall to smash the axle subassembly, it is provided with the filter screen to smash axle subassembly below, the filter screen top is provided with coupling assembling.

Further, the connecting assembly comprises a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen.

Further, two fixing plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, one fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the other fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell.

Further, the inside rotation of fixed plate is connected with a plurality of support spin that is annular array and distributes, the sliding tray has been seted up to the section of thick bamboo outside that rotates, support spin is connected through sliding tray and rotation section of thick bamboo rotation.

Further, a coarse discharge hole is formed in one side of the crushing shell, and a fine discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing shell.

Further, four sliding wheel sets distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, and four supporting columns distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the problem that the silica gel raw material is easy to agglomerate into larger particles due to absorbing moisture in the air and influence the crushing efficiency is solved, the raw material is dried before crushing, the raw material is prevented from adhering to the crushing roller, the use of the crushing roller is prevented from being influenced, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall internal view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 2 a according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a support column; 3. a fixing plate; 4. supporting the ball; 5. a rotating cylinder; 6. a diagonal plate; 7. a heating body; 8. a rotating motor; 9. a drive gear; 10. a driven gear; 11. a support plate; 12. a sliding wheel set; 13. crushing the shell; 14. a protective housing; 15. a guide plate; 16. a crushing shaft assembly; 17. a filter screen; 18. a fixed cylinder; 19. a spring; 20. a limiting plate; 21. and (5) connecting the columns.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material crusher comprises a pretreatment structure, the pretreatment structure comprises a mounting plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a support rolling ball 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 3, the support rolling ball 4 is slidably connected with the surface of a rotating cylinder 5, an inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 5, a heating body 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 5, and the surface of the rotating cylinder 5 is connected with a rotating assembly.

When the novel crushing machine is used, the rotary cylinder 5 can be rotated by utilizing the structures such as the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10, the raw materials can be dried by utilizing the heating body 7 and the rotary cylinder 5, the raw materials are prevented from absorbing moisture and adhering together when being crushed, the raw materials are prevented from adhering to the crushing shaft assembly 16 to affect the use, and the crushing efficiency of the raw materials is improved.

The rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor 8, the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 8, a driven gear 10 is connected to the side face of the driving gear 9 in a meshed mode, and the driven gear 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 5; the grinding structure comprises a support plate 11, wherein the bottom of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel set 12, the top of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support column 2, the top of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected with a grinding shell 13, the top of the grinding shell 13 is fixedly connected with a protection shell 14, the side wall of the inner cavity of the grinding shell 13 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 15, a grinding shaft assembly 16 is arranged below the guide plate 15, the grinding shaft assembly 16 is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the grinding shell 13, a filter screen 17 is arranged below the grinding shaft assembly 16, and the top of the filter screen 17 is provided with a connecting assembly; the connecting assembly comprises a fixed cylinder 18, wherein the fixed cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 15, a spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 18, a limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 19, a connecting column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 20, and the connecting column 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 17; two fixing plates 3 are arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder 5, one fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, and the other fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell 13; the inner side of the fixed plate 3 is rotationally connected with a plurality of support rolling balls 4 distributed in an annular array, the outer side of the rotating cylinder 5 is provided with a sliding groove, the support rolling balls 4 are rotationally connected with the rotating cylinder 5 through the sliding groove, and the support rolling balls 4 can enable the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate more smoothly; a coarse discharge hole is formed in one side of the crushing shell 13, materials with larger coarse discharge holes can be reintroduced into the crushing shaft assembly 16 for crushing, and a fine discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing shell 13; four sliding wheel sets 12 distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 11, four supporting columns 2 distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 11, and the pulverizer can move more labor-saving and more convenient through the supporting columns 2.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when the utility model is used, firstly, the sliding wheel set 12 is utilized to facilitate the movement of the pulverizer, then raw materials are added into the rotating cylinder 5, then the heating body 7 is utilized to heat the raw materials in the rotating cylinder 5, then the rotating motor 8 is utilized to drive the driving gear 9 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 10 to rotate, the driven gear 10 can drive the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate when rotating, at the moment, the raw materials can be rotated by matching with the inclined plate 6, so that the raw materials are more uniformly mixed, then the raw materials enter the pulverizing shell 13, then the guide plate 15 is utilized to guide the raw materials into the pulverizing shaft assembly 16, the pulverizing shaft assembly 16 can pulverize the raw materials, then the pulverized raw materials fall into the filter screen 17, the pulverized raw materials are filtered by the filter screen 17, meanwhile, the filter screen 17 can move up and down through the elastic action of the spring 19, the filtering effect of the filter screen 17 is improved, and coarse raw material particles can be reintroduced into the pulverizing shaft assembly 16.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has simple operation, the rotary cylinder can be rotated by utilizing the structures such as the driving gear, the driven gear and the like, the raw materials can be dried by utilizing the heating body and the rotary cylinder, the raw materials are prevented from absorbing moisture and adhering together during crushing, meanwhile, the raw materials are prevented from adhering to the crushing shaft assembly to influence the use, and the crushing efficiency of the raw materials is improved;

2. the utility model has reasonable structure, the crushed raw materials can be filtered by the filter screen, the crushed raw material particles are prevented from being larger, the filter screen can move up and down under the elastic action of the spring, and the filtering effect of the filter screen is improved.

The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher, characterized in that: including pretreatment structure, pretreatment structure includes mounting panel (1), mounting panel (1) bottom rigid coupling support column (2), mounting panel (1) top rigid coupling fixed plate (3), fixed plate (3) inboard rotates and connects support spin (4), support spin (4) and rotation section of thick bamboo (5) surface sliding connection, rotation section of thick bamboo (5) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling inclined plate (6), rotation section of thick bamboo (5) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling heating member (7), rotation section of thick bamboo (5) surface is connected with rotating assembly.

2. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary assembly comprises a rotary motor (8), the rotary motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), the output end of the rotary motor (8) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (9), the side face of the driving gear (9) is in meshed connection with a driven gear (10), and the driven gear (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cylinder (5).

3. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: including crushing structure, it includes backup pad (11) to smash the structure, backup pad (11) bottom rigid coupling slip wheelset (12), backup pad (11) top and support column (2) bottom rigid coupling, backup pad (11) top rigid coupling smashes casing (13), smash casing (13) top rigid coupling protection casing (14), smash casing (13) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling deflector (15), deflector (15) below is provided with smashes axle subassembly (16), smash axle subassembly (16) and smash casing (13) inner chamber lateral wall and be connected, smash axle subassembly (16) below and be provided with filter screen (17), filter screen (17) top is provided with coupling assembling.

4. A raw material mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (18), the fixed cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (15), a spring (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (18), a limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (19), a connecting column (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (20), and the connecting column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (17).

5. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two fixing plates (3) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (5), one fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), and the other fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell (13).

6. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the fixed plate (3) is rotationally connected with a plurality of support rolling balls (4) distributed in an annular array, the outer side of the rotating cylinder (5) is provided with a sliding groove, and the support rolling balls (4) are rotationally connected with the rotating cylinder (5) through the sliding groove.

7. A raw material mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: a coarse discharge hole is formed in one side of the crushing shell (13), and a fine discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing shell (13).

8. A raw material mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: four sliding wheel sets (12) distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (11), and four supporting columns (2) distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (11).