CN219502846U - Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing - Google Patents

Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219502846U
CN219502846U CN202321498091.7U CN202321498091U CN219502846U CN 219502846 U CN219502846 U CN 219502846U CN 202321498091 U CN202321498091 U CN 202321498091U CN 219502846 U CN219502846 U CN 219502846U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
fixedly connected
walnut
screen
bin
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CN202321498091.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊峰
倪春香
陈嘉倪
陈嘉豪
倪伟
倪好
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Yunnan Shanyou Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Yunnan Shanyou Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut shell processing and discloses a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing, which comprises a shell, wherein a conveying bin is arranged on the right side of the shell, heating wires are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the conveying bin, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper side between the shell and the conveying bin, a feed back opening is fixedly connected to the lower side between the shell and the conveying bin, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying bin, a motor I is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying bin, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying bin, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor. According to the walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism disclosed by the utility model, the screened large-particle walnut shells can be recovered and crushed again, the uniformity of the crushed walnut shells of the device is ensured, meanwhile, the large-particle walnut shells can be prevented from being piled on a screen, the small-particle walnut shells can be rapidly screened and dropped, and the blanking efficiency of the mechanism is improved.

Description

Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut shell processing, in particular to a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing.
Background
The walnut shells are subjected to degreasing, crushing, screening and other treatment processes, then are in particle shape, have microporous surfaces, good adsorption effect, are natural filter materials, and are natural roll finishing materials and polishing abrasive materials, and when the walnut shells are treated, a drying and crushing mechanism is needed to be used, and the walnut shells are subjected to drying and crushing treatment, so that the walnut shells are processed into required materials.
At present most walnut shell stoving rubbing crusher constructs when using, because the walnut shell granule size texture that smashes out is not even enough, lead to needing to throw into too much manpower in follow-up production and carry out screening and secondary crushing once more, increased the input of production, simultaneously most stoving rubbing crusher constructs when processing the walnut shell, big granule walnut shell after smashing gathers easily on the inside screen cloth of mechanism to influence the unloading efficiency of walnut shell granule, long-time accumulation leads to the walnut shell granule to block up the screen cloth easily, influences the unloading efficiency of mechanism, proposes a walnut shell stoving rubbing crusher constructs for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing, which comprises an outer shell, the shell right side is provided with carries the storehouse, both sides all fixedly connected with heating wire around carrying the storehouse, upside fixedly connected with feed inlet between shell and the carrying storehouse, downside fixedly connected with feed back mouth between shell and the carrying storehouse, carry storehouse right side fixedly connected with charge door, carry storehouse lower part fixedly connected with motor one, carry inside rotation in storehouse to be connected with bull stick, bull stick lower extreme fixedly connected with is at motor one output, bull stick periphery fixedly connected with spiral delivery blade, the inside downside of shell is provided with the screen cloth, the inside upside rotation of shell is connected with two crushing rolls, crushing roll left end fixedly connected with pivot, pivot periphery middle part fixedly connected with gear, shell left side fixedly connected with motor two, one of them pivot left end fixedly connected with is at motor two output, another pivot periphery left part fixedly connected with initiative band pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feeding port and the shell are communicated with the upper side of the interior of the conveying bin, the feed back port and the shell are communicated with the lower side of the interior of the conveying bin, and the bottom wall of the shell is slidably connected with the collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
guide blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the screen, and are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed back opening.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two gears are meshed, and the screen mesh is obliquely arranged.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shell left side lower part rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod one end fixedly connected with driven pulley, the connecting rod other end fixedly connected with carousel, carousel right side edge fixedly connected with fixed axle, be provided with the movable rod between fixed axle and the screen cloth.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley through a belt, and the screen is slidably connected inside the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the inside of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixed shaft, and the other side of the inside of the movable rod is hinged to the lower part of the screen.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism, through the cooperation of the conveying bin, the rotating rod, the spiral conveying blade, the motor I, the screen, the feed inlet, the feed back opening and the crushing roller, the large-particle walnut shells which are screened out can be recovered and crushed again by the walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism, and the uniformity of the crushed walnut shells of the device is ensured.
According to the walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism, large-particle walnut shells can be prevented from being accumulated on the screen through the cooperation of the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel, the connecting rod, the turntable, the fixed shaft, the movable rod and the screen, so that small-particle walnut shells can be rapidly screened and fall down, and the screen in the mechanism is prevented from being blocked.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing, provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic gear structure diagram of a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying bin of a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a turntable structure of a walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing.
Legend description:
1. a housing; 2. a collection box; 3. a conveying bin; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a feed back port; 6. heating wires; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a first motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. spiral conveying blades; 11. crushing and rolling; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second motor; 14. a gear; 15. a screen; 16. a guide block; 17. a driving pulley; 18. a driven pulley; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a turntable; 21. a fixed shaft; 22. a movable rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a walnut shell stoving crushing mechanism for walnut processing, which comprises an outer shell 1, shell 1 right side is provided with carries storehouse 3, both sides all fixedly connected with heating wire 6 around carrying storehouse 3, carry out quick stoving processing to the walnut shell that carries the inside of storehouse 3 through heating wire 6, guarantee that the walnut shell can carry to shell 1 inside fast and smash and sieve when drying, improve the machining efficiency of device, upside fixedly connected with feed inlet 4 between shell 1 and carrying storehouse 3, downside fixedly connected with feed back mouth 5 between shell 1 and the carrying storehouse 3, the walnut shell is smashed, sieve through feed inlet 4 entering shell 1 inside with the big granule walnut shell after smashing, the big granule walnut shell of sieving gets into the inside of carrying storehouse 3 again through feed back mouth 5 and is carried to shell 1 upper portion and smash for the second time, avoid mechanism kibbling walnut shell texture is inhomogeneous, the investment of labor force and cost of subsequent production is reduced, the right side of the conveying bin 3 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 7, walnut shells enter the mechanism through the feed inlet 7 to be dried and crushed, the lower part of the conveying bin 3 is fixedly connected with a motor I8, the inside of the conveying bin 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 9, the lower end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I8, the periphery of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade 10, the lower side of the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a screen 15, the upper side of the inside of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with two crushing rollers 11, the left end of each crushing roller 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the middle part of the periphery of each rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 14, the left side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor II 13, the left end of one rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II 13, the walnut shells are added into the conveying bin 3 from the feed inlet 7, then the motor I8 and the motor II 13 are started, the rotary rod 9 and the spiral conveying blades 10 are driven to rotate through the first motor 8, the walnut shells entering from the inside of the charging hole 7 can be continuously conveyed upwards by the spiral conveying blades 10, meanwhile, the electric heating wires 6 on the conveying bin 3 start to dry the walnut shells conveyed upwards in the conveying bin 3, moisture is prevented from remaining in the walnut shells, the walnut shells enter the inside of the shell 1 from the charging hole 4 and fall on the upper portion between the two crushing rollers 11, the rotary shaft 12 is driven to rotate through the second motor 13, the two rotary shafts 12 and the corresponding crushing rollers 11 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the cooperation between the two gears 14, the walnut shells falling on the two crushing rollers 11 are extruded and crushed, the crushed walnut shells can fall on the upper portion of the screen 15 in the shell 1, the large-particle walnut shells shake with the screen 15 and the guide block 16 along with the screen 15 fall into the inside the feed back hole 5, the conveying bin 3 is conveyed to the upper side of the shell 1 along with the spiral conveying blades 10 again, the large-particle walnut shells are crushed again until a mechanism reaches the screen 15, the large-particle walnut shells evenly passes through the screen 15, the driving pulley 17 is driven by the driving pulley 17, and the driving pulley 17 is driven by the driving pulley to shake the large-particle shells evenly, and the driving pulley 17 is driven by the driving pulley 17 to vibrate out of the driving pulley and the driving pulley is connected with the large-particle walnut shells.
The feeding port 4 and the shell 1 are communicated with the upper side in the conveying bin 3, the feed back port 5 is communicated with the lower side in the shell 1 and the conveying bin 3, the walnut shells enter the mechanism through the feeding port 4 for crushing, unqualified large-particle walnut shells are conveyed into the mechanism again through the feed back port 5 for secondary crushing, the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is slidably connected with the collecting box 2, then crushed qualified walnut shell particles fall into the collecting box 2 through the screen 15 for collection, then workers only need to withdraw the collecting box 2 from the shell 1, the walnut shells after processing and crushing can be taken out, guide blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper part of the screen 15, the guide blocks 16 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed back port 5, the walnut shell particles on the screen 15 are guided through the guide blocks 16, so that the large-particle walnut shells can directly enter the conveying bin 3 again along the shaking screen 15, the two gears 14 are meshed, the screen 15 is obliquely arranged, through the cooperation of the two gears 14, the two crushing rollers 11 in the shell 1 can rotate in opposite directions when the motor II 13 is started, so that walnut shells falling between the two crushing rollers 11 are crushed, the lower part of the left side of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 19, one end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley 18, the other end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 20, the right side edge of the rotary table 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 21, a movable rod 22 is arranged between the fixed shaft 21 and the screen 15, the driven belt pulley 18 is connected with a driving belt pulley 17 through a belt, the crushing rollers 11 are driven to rotate along with the starting of the motor II 13, the driving belt pulley 17 also drives the driven belt pulley 18 to rotate, and the connecting rod 19 is driven by the driven belt pulley 18 to rotate in the shell 1, the rotary table 20 at the other end of the connecting rod 19 can rotate along with the rotary table, the fixed shaft 21 at the right side of the rotary table 20 moves circularly and drives the movable rod 22 to reciprocate up and down, the movable rod 22 can drive the screen 15 to shake up and down along the inner wall of the shell 1, crushed walnut shells falling on the screen 15 shake fully, large-particle walnut shells fall into the feed back opening 5 along the matching of the inclined screen 15 and the guide block 16 and enter the conveying bin 3, accordingly the large-particle walnut shells are conveyed to the upper side of the shell 1 along with the spiral conveying blade 10 again, further the large-particle walnut shells are crushed again until reaching the standard and pass through the screen 15, along with shaking of the screen 15, small-particle walnut shells can rapidly pass through the screen 15 and fall into the inside of the collecting box 2, the screen 15 is prevented from being blocked up by the accumulation of the large-particle walnut shells, the screen 15 is slidingly connected inside the shell 1, the frame and the inner wall of the shell 1 are adhered and slid, the phenomenon that the screen 15 is stably kept when the screen 15 shakes up and down is avoided, the screen 15 is prevented from covering, the movable rod 22 rotates on one side inside the movable rod 22 and is connected with the periphery of the movable rod 22 to the inner side of the screen 15, and the large-particle walnut shells are prevented from moving up and down along with shaking of the screen 15, and the shaking of the movable rod 22 is prevented from moving up and down along with the shaking of the movable rod 15.
Working principle: the walnut shells are added into the conveying bin 3 from the charging hole 7, then the motor I8 and the motor II 13 are started, the motor I8 drives the rotary rod 9 and the spiral conveying blade 10 to rotate, so that the walnut shells entering from the inside of the charging hole 7 can be continuously conveyed upwards by the spiral conveying blade 10, meanwhile, the electric heating wire 6 on the conveying bin 3 starts to dry the walnut shells conveyed upwards in the conveying bin 3, moisture is prevented from remaining in the walnut shells, the walnut shells enter the shell 1 from the charging hole 4 and fall on the upper part between the two crushing rollers 11, the motor II 13 starts to drive the rotary shaft 12 to rotate, the two rotary shafts 12 and the corresponding crushing rollers 11 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the cooperation between the two gears 14, the walnut shells falling on the two crushing rollers 11 are extruded and crushed, the crushed walnut shells fall on the upper part of the screen 15 in the shell 1, as the motor II 13 is started to drive the crushing roller 11 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 17 also drives the driven belt pulley 18 to rotate, and then the driven belt pulley 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to rotate inside the shell 1, so that the rotary table 20 at the other end of the connecting rod 19 also rotates along with the rotating rod, and then the fixed shaft 21 at the right side of the rotary table 20 moves circularly and drives the movable rod 22 to reciprocate up and down, so that the movable rod 22 drives the screen 15 to shake up and down along the inner wall of the shell 1, the crushed walnut shells falling on the screen 15 shake sufficiently, the large-particle walnut shells fall into the feed back opening 5 along with the matching of the inclined screen 15 and the guide block 16 and enter the conveying bin 3, so that the large-particle walnut shells are conveyed to the upper side of the shell 1 along with the spiral conveying blade 10 again, and crushed again until reaching the standard and passing through the screen 15, along with shaking of the screen 15, small-particle walnut shells can rapidly pass through the screen 15 and fall into the collecting box 2, so that the upper part of the screen 15 is prevented from being blocked due to aggregation of large-particle walnut shells.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyer bin, including shell (1) right side, conveyer bin (3), both sides all fixedly connected with heating wire (6) around conveyer bin (3), upside fixedly connected with feed inlet (4) between shell (1) and conveyer bin (3), downside fixedly connected with feed back mouth (5) between shell (1) and conveyer bin (3), conveyer bin (3) right side fixedly connected with charge door (7), conveyer bin (3) lower part fixedly connected with motor one (8), one of them inside rotation in conveyer bin (3) is connected with bull stick (9), bull stick (9) lower extreme fixedly connected with is in motor one (8) output, bull stick (9) periphery fixedly connected with spiral delivery blade (10), shell (1) inside downside is provided with screen cloth (15), shell (1) inside upside rotation is connected with two smashing (11), smashing (11) left end fixedly connected with pivot (12), peripheral middle part fixedly connected with gear (14) of conveyer bin (3) outer periphery fixedly connected with bull stick (9), bull stick (9) lower extreme fixedly connected with motor one (13) output at two pivot (13), the left part of the periphery of the other rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (17).
2. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding port (4) is communicated with the upper side of the inside of the conveying bin (3) with the shell (1), the feed back port (5) is communicated with the lower side of the inside of the conveying bin (3) with the shell (1), and the collecting box (2) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the shell (1) in a sliding mode.
3. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 1, wherein: guide blocks (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the screen (15), and the guide blocks (16) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feed back opening (5).
4. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 1, wherein: the two gears (14) are meshed, and the screen (15) is obliquely arranged.
5. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary screen is characterized in that a connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the lower left side of the shell (1), one end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel (18), the other end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (20), a fixed shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the right side edge of the rotary table (20), and a movable rod (22) is arranged between the fixed shaft (21) and the screen (15).
6. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 5, wherein: the driven belt wheel (18) is connected with the driving belt wheel (17) through a belt, and the screen (15) is slidably connected inside the shell (1).
7. The walnut shell drying and crushing mechanism for walnut processing according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the inside of the movable rod (22) is rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixed shaft (21), and the other side of the inside of the movable rod (22) is hinged to the lower part of the screen (15).
CN202321498091.7U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing Active CN219502846U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321498091.7U CN219502846U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321498091.7U CN219502846U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219502846U true CN219502846U (en) 2023-08-11

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ID=87545925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321498091.7U Active CN219502846U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Walnut shell stoving reducing mechanism is used in walnut processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219502846U (en)

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