CN219490426U - Cloth singeing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of singeing machines, in particular to a cloth singeing machine. The novel singeing machine comprises a singeing box body and a cooling box body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the front end and the rear end of the singeing box body and the front end and the rear end of the cooling box body respectively, two cleaning rollers are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the singeing box body, cleaning convex blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers respectively, soft brushes are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the cleaning convex blocks respectively, a motor is fixedly installed outside the singeing box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the cleaning rollers through a shaft coupling, two meshed gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers respectively, the cloth after singeing is beaten through the two cleaning rollers and the cleaning convex blocks, dust on the cloth is beaten, the dust is collected through a dust collecting cover, the quality of the cloth is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the two dust collecting covers can collect hot air in the singeing box body and dry the subsequent cloth through a drying cover, and energy is saved.

Description

Cloth singeing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of singeing machines, in particular to a cloth singeing machine.

Background

When the fiber is rubbed in the spinning well and weaving process, a lot of short and loose fibers are exposed on the surface of the yarn, a layer of short fibers is raised on the surface of the fabric, if the fabric is leveled, the layer of naps with different lengths can be seen along the cloth cover before the fabric is lifted, the layer of naps not only affects the smoothness of the fabric and is easy to be stained with dust, but also generates various defects in the printing and dyeing process, therefore, besides certain special varieties, cotton, hemp fabrics, terylene, vinylon, acrylic fibers, cotton blended fabrics and the like are generally singed before desizing and scouring, and certain worsted hand fabrics, spun silk fabrics, knitted fabrics and yarns are also singed according to the processing requirements.

However, when the existing cloth singeing machine is used, after the nap on the surface of the cloth is removed by the singeing pipe, the nap is directly conveyed out of the singeing machine, but after the cloth is burnt, a lot of ashes formed after the burning are attached to the surface of the cloth, so that when the cloth moves out of the singeing machine, the ashes are easy to fly in the air, and pollution is caused to the environment, and the quality of the cloth is affected.

The Chinese patent with publication number of CN216551122U discloses a double-sided singeing machine, which comprises a working cavity, wherein a feeding roller is arranged in the working cavity, and a driving roller, a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a third guide roller and a material receiving roller are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of cloth; the first guide roller and the second guide roller are arranged at equal heights, and the driving roller and the third guide roller are arranged at equal heights; the first guide roller is positioned above the driving roller, and the feeding roller is positioned between the first guide roller and the driving roller; a heating element is arranged between the driving roller and the third guide roller; the system can be used for singeing the two sides of the fabric respectively through the same heating piece, so that the energy consumption is effectively reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. However, the device lacks the cleaning of the dust adhered to the cloth after singeing, influences the quality of the cloth after singeing, and ash easily floats in the air after the cloth is conveyed out of a singeing machine, so that the environment is polluted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cloth singeing machine so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a cloth singeing machine, which comprises a singeing box body and a cooling box body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the singeing box body and are mutually communicated, two cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the singeing box body, cleaning convex blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers, a soft brush is fixedly connected to the outer walls of a plurality of cleaning convex blocks, a motor is fixedly arranged outside the singeing box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the cleaning rollers through a coupler, two meshed gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers, two dust collecting hoods are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning rollers and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the singeing box body, the two dust collecting hoods are respectively communicated with a dust collecting pipeline, a drying hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box body, a drying hood is communicated with a processing box through a pipeline, and the drying hood is communicated with the processing box through the pipeline.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inside of the singeing box body is respectively connected with two driving rollers and two cooling pipes in a rotating way, the inner wall of the cooling box body is connected with one driving roller in a rotating way, the inner wall of the singeing box body is provided with two singeing pipes, the outer walls of the singeing pipes are respectively provided with a flame jet opening, and the two flame jet openings respectively correspond to one driving roller and one cooling pipe.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the upper end fixedly connected with water tank of singeing box, the upper end intercommunication of water tank has into the water pipe, two the both ends of cooling tube have inlet tube and outlet pipe through rotary joint intercommunication respectively, the inlet end intercommunication of inlet tube has the solenoid valve, the other end of solenoid valve is linked together with the water tank through the pipeline, the play water end intercommunication of outlet pipe has first water pump, the other end of first water pump is linked together with the water tank through the pipeline.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the cooling box is fixedly connected with a water collecting box, the bottom end of the water collecting box is communicated with a plurality of spray nozzles, the upper end of the water collecting box is communicated with a water conveying pipeline, the other end of the water conveying pipeline is communicated with a second water pump, and the water inlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the treatment box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cooling box body, the upper end of the treatment box is hinged with the cover body, the air outlet end of the dust collection pipeline is communicated with the air pump, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the inside of the treatment box through the pipeline, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment box, a plurality of filter plates and a plurality of activated carbon plates are respectively and slidably connected between the clamping blocks, and the lower end of the treatment box is slidably connected with the dust collection drawer.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two groups of limiting assemblies are arranged in the singeing box body, each limiting assembly comprises an upper limiting roller and a lower limiting roller, the upper limiting rollers and the lower limiting rollers are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the singeing box body, and the two groups of limiting assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the two cleaning rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in this cloth singeing machine, through the cleaning roller, clean lug and the soft brush that set up to the cloth after singeing beat the dust removal, make the dust of scattered department handle through air pump, dust absorption pipeline and the processing box that set up, make the cloth quality after singeing better to can prevent that ashes from drifting in the air, lead to producing the pollution to the environment, the hot air rethread pipeline transport after handling is dried to the cloth of humidity in the stoving cover, makes heat energy can obtain the reutilization, has practiced thrift the energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cut-away view of the singeing frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cut-away view of the cooling box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a treatment tank of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the present utility model at a of fig. 2.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:

1. a singeing box body; 2. cooling the box body; 3. a cleaning roller; 4. cleaning the protruding blocks; 5. a gear; 6. a dust collection cover; 7. a dust collection pipeline; 8. a drying cover; 9. a treatment box; 10. a driving roller; 11. a cooling tube; 12. firing a capillary; 13. a water tank; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a first water pump; 19. a water collecting box; 20. a spray nozzle; 21. a second water pump; 22. a water pipe; 23. a clamping block; 24. a filter plate; 25. an activated carbon plate; 26. an upper limit roller; 27. a lower limit roller; 28. an air pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a cloth singeing machine, including a singeing box 1 and a cooling box 2, the front and rear ends of the singeing box 1 and the cooling box 2 are both provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet and are mutually communicated, the inner wall of the singeing box 1 is rotationally connected with two cleaning rollers 3, the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with cleaning protrusions 4, the outer walls of the cleaning protrusions 4 are fixedly connected with soft brushes, a motor is fixedly installed outside the singeing box 1, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the cleaning rollers 3 through a coupling, the outer walls of the two cleaning rollers 3 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with two meshed gears 5, the upper and lower ends of the two cleaning rollers 3 are respectively provided with two dust collecting hoods 6, the two dust collecting hoods 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the singeing box 1, the two dust collecting hoods 6 are respectively communicated with a dust collecting pipe 7, the inner wall of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with a drying hood 8, the drying hood 8 is communicated with a processing box 9 through a pipe, and the dust collecting pipe 7 is communicated with the processing box 9.

The working principle is as follows: when the cloth after singeing moves to the cleaning roller 3, the motor drives one of the cleaning rollers 3 to rotate, under the cooperation of the two gears 5, the other cleaning roller 3 also rotates simultaneously, so that a plurality of cleaning convex blocks 4 and the soft brush beat the cloth after singeing to get dust, dust on the cloth flies, simultaneously, the air pump is started, hot air carries dust and is conveyed into the treatment box 9 under the action of the two dust hoods 6 and the dust collection pipeline 7, the hot air is conveyed into the drying hood 8 through the pipeline after the dust collection treatment of the treatment box 9 to dry the wet cloth, the quality of the cloth is guaranteed by dust collection of the cloth, and meanwhile, the heat during singeing is recycled, so that the energy is saved.

In order to guarantee the effect of singeing, so the inside of singeing box 1 rotates respectively to be connected with two driving rollers 10 and two cooling tubes 11, and the inner wall rotation of cooling box 2 is connected with a driving roller 10, and the inner wall of singeing box 1 is equipped with two singeing tubes 12, and the flame jet has all been seted up to the outer wall of two singeing tubes 12, and two flame jet correspond with one of them driving roller 10 and cooling tube 11 respectively, guarantee the stable level and smooth when the operation of singeing box 1 and cooling box 2 of cloth through the driving roller 10 that sets up, guarantee the singeing quality of cloth, guarantee the effect of cloth singeing.

Considering the quality of singeing cloth needs to be guaranteed, therefore, the upper end fixedly connected with water tank 13 of singeing box 1, the upper end intercommunication of water tank 13 has into water pipeline 14, the both ends of two cooling tubes 11 are respectively through rotary joint intercommunication have inlet tube 15 and outlet pipe 16, the inlet end intercommunication of inlet tube 15 has solenoid valve 17, the other end of solenoid valve 17 is linked together with water tank 13 through the pipeline, the outlet end intercommunication of outlet pipe 16 has first water pump 18, the other end of first water pump 18 is linked together with water tank 13 through the pipeline, when singeing the cloth, open solenoid valve 17, make rivers get into the inside of two cooling tubes 11 through inlet tube 15, thereby effectual reduction cloth body temperature improves singeing efficiency and quality, the protection fabric, simultaneously, first water pump 18 is through the water pumping in water tank 13 internal mixed cooling of outlet pipe 16 after the temperature-rising of two cooling tubes 11, make the cooling water can reuse, resources are saved.

In order to cool down after singeing of cloth, the inside fixedly connected with catchment box 19 of so cooling box 2, the bottom intercommunication of catchment box 19 has a plurality of atomizer 20, the upper end intercommunication of catchment box 19 has conduit 22, conduit 22's the other end intercommunication has second water pump 21, second water pump 21's water inlet end is linked together with water tank 13 through the pipeline, carry water to catchment box 19 in through second water pump 21 and conduit 22, rethread a plurality of atomizer 20 blowout, cool down the cloth, guarantee cloth refrigerated effect.

Except can contain more burning dust in the air when singeing in the in-service singeing box 1, still can contain certain harmful gas, so the outer wall fixed connection of processing case 9 and cooling box 2, the upper end of processing case 9 articulates there is the lid, the air-out end intercommunication of dust absorption pipeline 7 has the air pump, the air-out end of air pump is linked together through the inside of pipeline and processing case 9, the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixture blocks 23 of processing case 9, sliding connection has filter 24 and a plurality of activated carbon plate 25 respectively between a plurality of fixture blocks 23, and the lower extreme sliding connection of processing case 9 has the dust collection drawer, shelters from the dust in the air through the filter 24 that sets up, makes the dust can fall in the dust collection drawer conveniently handle, filters harmful gas in the air through a plurality of activated carbon plate 25 that set up, guarantees the green health of exhaust air, simultaneously, can open the lid and change filter 24 and a plurality of activated carbon plate 25, guarantees air purification's effect.

In addition, the cloth that needs to be patted to remove dust is limited, the influence on singeing and cooling of the cloth is prevented, so that two groups of limiting components are arranged in the singeing box body 1, each limiting component comprises an upper limiting roller 26 and a lower limiting roller 27, the upper limiting roller 26 and the lower limiting roller 27 are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the singeing box body 1, the two groups of limiting components are respectively arranged on two sides of the two cleaning rollers 3, the upper limiting roller 26 and the lower limiting roller 27 are arranged to limit the vertical displacement of the cloth, and the fact that the whole cloth cannot be greatly displaced when being patted to remove dust is guaranteed, so that the influence on singeing and cooling of the cloth can be prevented.

When the cloth singeing machine in the embodiment is specifically used, firstly, the driving roller 10 and the cooling tube 11 are arranged to ensure that cloth is stable and smooth during operation of the singeing box body 1 and the cooling box body 2, the singeing quality of the cloth is ensured, the singeing effect of the cloth is ensured, when the cloth moves in the singeing box body 1 and the cooling box body 2, the two singeing tubes 12 singe two sides of the cloth, when the singed cloth moves to the cleaning roller 3, the motor drives one cleaning roller 3 to rotate, the other cleaning roller 3 is also rotated simultaneously under the cooperation of the two gears 5, so that a plurality of cleaning convex blocks 4 and a soft brush beat the singeing cloth to get dust, the dust on the cloth flies, the upper and lower displacement of the cloth is limited through the upper limit roller 26 and the lower limit roller 27, and the condition that when the beating dust is removed is ensured, the whole cloth can not be greatly displaced, so that the singeing and cooling of the cloth can be prevented, meanwhile, the air pump is started, hot air carries dust to be conveyed into the treatment box 9 under the action of the two dust hoods 6 and the dust collection pipeline 7, the dust in the hot air is shielded by the arranged filter plates 24, the dust can fall into the dust collection drawer to be conveniently treated, harmful gas in the hot air is filtered by the arranged active carbon plates 25, the green health of the discharged air is ensured, meanwhile, the filter plates 24 and the active carbon plates 25 can be replaced by opening the cover body, the air purification effect is ensured, then, the hot air enters the cooling box 2 through the pipeline and is conveyed into the drying cover 8 through the dust collection pipeline, the water flow is conveyed into the water collection box 19 through the second water pump 21, and then is sprayed out through the spray nozzles 20, the cloth is cooled, the cooling effect of the cloth is guaranteed, finally, the processed hot air is sprayed onto the cloth through the drying cover 8 to be dried, the electromagnetic valve 17 can be opened when the cloth singes, so that water flows into the two cooling pipes 11 through the water inlet pipe 15, the temperature of the cloth body is effectively reduced, the singeing efficiency and quality are improved, the fabric is protected, and meanwhile, the first water pump 18 pumps water after the temperature of the two cooling pipes 11 is raised through the water outlet pipe 16 into the water tank 13 for mixed cooling, so that cooling water can be reused, and resources are saved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cloth singeing machine, includes singeing box (1) and cooling box (2), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a motor is equipped with in the front and back both ends of singeing box (1) and cooling box (2) all offer feed inlet and discharge gate and intercommunication each other, the inner wall of singeing box (1) rotates and is connected with two cleaning roller (3), two equal symmetrical fixedly connected with cleaning lug (4) of outer wall of cleaning roller (3), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with soft brush of outer wall of cleaning lug (4), the outside fixed mounting of singeing box (1) has the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and one of them cleaning roller (3) fixed connection, two the outer wall of cleaning roller (3) has fixedly cup jointed two engaged with gear (5) respectively, two the upper and lower both ends of cleaning roller (3) are equipped with two dust collecting hoods (6) respectively, two dust collecting hoods (6) are all linked together through pipeline and dust absorption pipeline (7) with the inner wall fixedly connected with stoving cover (8) of cooling box (2), there is stoving case (9) through stoving case (9).

2. A cloth singeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of singeing box (1) rotates respectively and is connected with two driving rollers (10) and two cooling tubes (11), the inner wall of cooling box (2) rotates and is connected with one driving roller (10), the inner wall of singeing box (1) is equipped with two singeing tubes (12), two flame jet orifices have all been seted up to the outer wall of singeing tube (12), two flame jet orifices respectively with one of them driving roller (10) and cooling tube (11) corresponding.

3. A cloth singeing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a singeing tank, including singeing tank body (1), upper end fixedly connected with water tank (13), the upper end intercommunication of water tank (13) has into water pipe (14), two the both ends of cooling tube (11) are respectively through rotary joint intercommunication have inlet tube (15) and outlet pipe (16), the inlet end intercommunication of inlet tube (15) has solenoid valve (17), the other end of solenoid valve (17) is linked together with water tank (13) through the pipeline, the play water end intercommunication of outlet pipe (16) has first water pump (18), the other end of first water pump (18) is linked together with water tank (13) through the pipeline.

4. A cloth singeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling box is characterized in that a water collecting box (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box body (2), a plurality of spray nozzles (20) are communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting box (19), a water conveying pipeline (22) is communicated with the upper end of the water collecting box (19), a second water pump (21) is communicated with the other end of the water conveying pipeline (22), and the water inlet end of the second water pump (21) is communicated with the water tank (13) through a pipeline.

5. A cloth singeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including processing case (9), cooling box (2), lid, dust collection pipeline (7) and filter plate (24) and a plurality of activated carbon plate (25) are connected in the outer wall fixed connection of processing case (9) and cooling box (2), the upper end of processing case (9) articulates there is the lid, the air-out end intercommunication of dust collection pipeline (7) has air pump (28), the air-out end of air pump (28) is linked together through the inside of pipeline and processing case (9), the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixture blocks (23) of processing case (9), a plurality of respectively sliding connection has filter plate (24) and a plurality of activated carbon plate (25) between fixture block (23), the lower extreme sliding connection of processing case (9) has the dust collection drawer.

6. A cloth singeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of singeing box (1) is equipped with two sets of spacing subassemblies, spacing subassembly is including last spacing roller (26) and lower spacing roller (27), go up spacing roller (26) and lower spacing roller (27) and all rotate with the inner wall of singeing box (1) and be connected, two sets of spacing subassembly sets up respectively in the both sides of two cleaning roller (3).