CN219488451U - A recycling collection box for construction waste - Google Patents
A recycling collection box for construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN219488451U CN219488451U CN202320564614.7U CN202320564614U CN219488451U CN 219488451 U CN219488451 U CN 219488451U CN 202320564614 U CN202320564614 U CN 202320564614U CN 219488451 U CN219488451 U CN 219488451U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱,包括包括底座,所述底座上表面一侧固定安装有储存箱,所述储存箱上方活动安装有废料收集盖,所述储存箱一侧固定连接有吸尘通道,所述吸尘通道远离储存箱一侧固定连接有收纳箱,所述收纳箱上方活动安装有颗粒收集盖,所述收纳箱内部固定设置有限定板。本实用新型通过设置有传动齿轮和内壁齿条,通过启动定位气缸,推动固定块向前移动,固定块两端的移动杆向两侧移动,带动内壁齿条开始移动,传动齿轮在内壁齿条的作用下开始转动,带动下方的移动板开始转动,当吸尘件启动后,移动板可以调节,可以针对不同大小的颗粒调整移动板的开口。
The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling collection box, which includes a base, a storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a waste collection cover is movably installed on the upper side of the storage box. A dust suction channel is fixedly connected, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the side away from the storage box of the dust suction channel, a particle collection cover is movably installed above the storage box, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged inside the storage box. The utility model is provided with a transmission gear and an inner wall rack, and by starting the positioning cylinder, the fixed block is pushed forward, and the moving rods at both ends of the fixed block move to both sides, driving the inner wall rack to start to move, and the transmission gear moves to the inner wall rack. It starts to rotate under the action, and drives the moving plate below to start rotating. When the dust suction part is activated, the moving plate can be adjusted, and the opening of the moving plate can be adjusted for particles of different sizes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑废弃物资源化技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of resource utilization of construction waste, in particular to a collection box for resource utilization of construction waste.
背景技术Background technique
建筑垃圾是指建设、施工单位或个人对各类建筑物、构筑物、管网等进行建设、铺设或拆除、修缮过程中所产生的渣土、弃土、弃料、淤泥及其他废弃物,废弃物中也包括建筑产生的不用物件,比如家庭装修时候的桌椅板凳等物件,都可以统称为建筑废弃物,这些废弃物需要放在收集装置内部拉走进行后期处理。Construction waste refers to the dregs, spoils, waste materials, silt and other wastes generated during the construction, laying or demolition, and repair of various buildings, structures, and pipe networks by construction units or individuals. Objects also include unused objects generated by construction, such as tables, chairs, benches and other objects during home decoration, which can be collectively referred to as construction waste. These wastes need to be pulled away in the collection device for post-processing.
在将建筑垃圾分类时,由于建筑垃圾有各种大小的颗粒和灰尘,收集的时候多数都是混杂在一起,灰尘不便及时清理,导致空间利用率,在最后收集的时候也对工作人员造成麻烦,所以提出一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱。When classifying construction waste, since construction waste has particles and dust of various sizes, most of them are mixed together when collecting, and the dust is inconvenient to clean up in time, which leads to space utilization, and also causes troubles to the staff at the time of final collection , so a construction waste recycling collection box is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a construction waste recycling collection box.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱,包括底座,所述底座上表面一侧固定安装有储存箱,所述储存箱上方活动安装有废料收集盖,所述储存箱一侧固定连接有吸尘通道,所述吸尘通道远离储存箱一侧固定连接有收纳箱,所述收纳箱上方活动安装有颗粒收集盖,所述储存箱靠近吸尘通道处活动安装有两个传动柱,两个所述传动柱外表面固定设置有移动板,所述传动柱上表面固定连接有传动齿轮,所述吸尘通道上表面固定设置有定位气缸,所述储存箱外表面一侧靠近传动柱一侧固定安装有安装板,所述安装板内侧设置有开槽,所述安装板内部设置有两个内壁齿条,所述内壁齿条和安装板,啮合,所述安装板远离传动柱一侧设置有两个开口,两个所述内壁齿条一侧活动安装有移动杆,所述移动杆远离内壁齿条一端活动连接有固定块,所述定位气缸输出端和固定块固定连接,所述内壁齿条和传动齿轮啮合。A construction waste recycling collection box, comprising a base, a storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, a waste collection cover is movably installed above the storage box, and a dust suction channel is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box A storage box is fixedly connected to the side of the dust suction channel away from the storage box, a particle collection cover is movably installed above the storage box, and two transmission columns are movably installed near the dust suction channel of the storage box. The outer surface of the transmission column is fixed with a moving plate, the upper surface of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the upper surface of the dust suction channel is fixed with a positioning cylinder, and the side of the outer surface of the storage box is fixed and installed close to the side of the transmission column. There is a mounting plate, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with slots, the inside of the mounting plate is provided with two inner wall racks, the inner wall racks are engaged with the mounting plate, and the side of the mounting plate away from the transmission column is provided with two Two openings, one side of the two inner wall racks is movably installed with a moving rod, the end of the moving rod away from the inner wall racks is movably connected to a fixed block, the output end of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the inner wall racks are fixedly connected. Mesh with transmission gear.
进一步的,所述收纳箱内部固定设置有限定板,所述限定板上方固定安装有四个伸缩杆,四个所述伸缩杆上表面固定安装有滤板,四个所述伸缩杆外表面均套设有伸缩弹簧,所述伸缩弹簧两端和所述滤板与所述限定板固定连接。Further, a limiting plate is fixed inside the storage box, four telescopic rods are fixedly installed above the limiting plate, filter plates are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the four telescopic rods, and the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods are all A telescopic spring is sheathed, and both ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly connected with the filter plate and the limiting plate.
进一步的,所述收纳箱远离吸尘通道一侧固定安装有风箱后盖,所述风箱后盖内部固定设置有吸尘件。Further, a bellows rear cover is fixedly installed on the side away from the dust suction channel of the storage box, and a dust suction piece is fixedly installed inside the bellows rear cover.
进一步的,所述储存箱外表面一侧通过铰链活动安装有取料盖,所述取料盖上方固定设置有门锁开关。Further, a material retrieving cover is movably installed on one side of the outer surface of the storage box through a hinge, and a door lock switch is fixedly arranged above the material retrieving cover.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过设置有传动齿轮和内壁齿条,通过启动定位气缸,推动固定块向前移动,固定块两端的移动杆向两侧移动,带动内壁齿条开始移动,传动齿轮在内壁齿条的作用下开始转动,带动下方的移动板开始转动,当吸尘件启动后,移动板可以调节,可以针对不同大小的颗粒调整移动板的开口,对多种的灰尘情况下根据需要来调节风度大小。1. The utility model is equipped with a transmission gear and an inner wall rack, and by starting the positioning cylinder, the fixed block is pushed forward, and the moving rods at both ends of the fixed block move to both sides, driving the inner wall rack to start moving, and the inner wall gear is driven to move. Under the action of the bar, it starts to rotate, driving the moving plate below to start rotating. When the dust suction part is started, the moving plate can be adjusted, and the opening of the moving plate can be adjusted for different sizes of particles, and it can be adjusted according to the needs of various dust conditions. Grace size.
2.本实用新型通过设置有滤板来对处理后的建筑废弃物进行初次筛选,将大块的废弃物进行拦截,小颗粒和灰尘通过滤网落入底部后由吸尘件处理,通过设置有伸缩杆和伸缩弹簧,在将废弃物倒入储存箱时,可以对滤板缓冲压力,延长装置使用寿命。2. The utility model screens the treated construction waste for the first time by setting a filter plate, and intercepts the large pieces of waste. Small particles and dust fall into the bottom through the filter screen and are treated by the dust-absorbing parts. There are telescopic rods and telescopic springs, which can buffer the pressure on the filter plate when the waste is poured into the storage box, prolonging the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的储存箱内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage box of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side structural schematic diagram of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的收集箱侧面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a collection box of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的调节组件结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model;
图6为本实用新型提出的一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱的调节组件俯视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of an adjustment assembly of a construction waste recycling collection box proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、储存箱;3、废料收集盖;4、吸尘通道;5、收纳箱;6、颗粒收集盖;7、限定板;8、滤板;9、伸缩杆;10、伸缩弹簧;11、移动板;12、传动柱;13、传动齿轮;14、安装板;15、内壁齿条;16、移动杆;17、固定块;18、定位气缸;19、风箱后盖;20、吸尘件;21、取料盖;22、门锁开关。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Storage box; 3. Waste collection cover; 4. Dust suction channel; 5. Storage box; 6. Particle collection cover; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Filter plate; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Telescopic spring; 11. Moving plate; 12. Transmission column; 13. Transmission gear; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Inner wall rack; 16. Moving rod; 17. Fixed block; 18. Positioning cylinder; Cover; 20, dust-absorbing parts; 21, material retrieving cover; 22, door lock switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-6,一种建筑废弃物资源化收集箱,包括底座1,所述底座1上表面一侧固定安装有储存箱2,所述储存箱2上方活动安装有废料收集盖3,所述储存箱2一侧固定连接有吸尘通道4,所述吸尘通道4远离储存箱2一侧固定连接有收纳箱5,所述收纳箱5上方活动安装有颗粒收集盖6,所述储存箱2靠近吸尘通道4处活动安装有两个传动柱12,两个所述传动柱12外表面固定设置有移动板11,所述传动柱12上表面固定连接有传动齿轮13,所述吸尘通道4上表面固定设置有定位气缸18,所述储存箱2外表面一侧靠近传动柱12一侧固定安装有安装板14,所述安装板14内侧设置有开槽,所述安装板14内部设置有两个内壁齿条15,所述内壁齿条15和安装板14卡合,所述安装板14远离传动柱12一侧设置有两个开口,两个所述内壁齿条15一侧活动安装有移动杆16,所述移动杆16远离内壁齿条15一端活动连接有固定块17,所述定位气缸18输出端和固定块17固定连接,所述内壁齿条15和传动齿轮13啮合,通过设置有内壁齿条15和传动齿轮13,启动定位气缸18,定位气缸18推动固定块17向前移动,固定块17两端的移动杆16向两侧移动,带动内壁齿条15开始移动,传动齿轮13在内壁齿条15的作用下开始转动,可以带动移动板11调整角度,方便调节吸力的大小,在需要调整时,可以对不同大小的灰尘和颗粒进行处理。Referring to Figures 1-6, a construction waste recycling collection box includes a base 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, and a waste collection cover 3 is movably installed above the storage box 2. One side of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected with a dust suction channel 4, and the side of the dust suction channel 4 away from the storage box 2 is fixedly connected with a storage box 5, and a particle collection cover 6 is movably installed on the top of the storage box 5. The box 2 is movably installed with two transmission columns 12 near the dust suction channel 4, and the outer surfaces of the two transmission columns 12 are fixedly provided with a moving plate 11, and the upper surface of the transmission columns 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 13. The upper surface of the dust channel 4 is fixedly provided with a positioning cylinder 18, and the side of the outer surface of the storage box 2 close to the side of the transmission column 12 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 14, the inner side of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a slot, and the mounting plate 14 Two inner wall racks 15 are arranged inside, and the inner wall racks 15 are engaged with the installation plate 14. The installation plate 14 is provided with two openings on the side away from the transmission column 12, and the two inner wall racks 15 are on one side A moving rod 16 is movably installed, and the end of the moving rod 16 away from the inner wall rack 15 is movably connected with a fixed block 17, the output end of the positioning cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 17, and the inner wall rack 15 meshes with the transmission gear 13 , by being provided with the inner wall rack 15 and the transmission gear 13, start the positioning cylinder 18, the positioning cylinder 18 pushes the fixed block 17 to move forward, and the moving rods 16 at both ends of the fixed block 17 move to both sides, driving the inner wall rack 15 to start moving, The transmission gear 13 begins to rotate under the action of the inner wall rack 15, which can drive the moving plate 11 to adjust the angle, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the suction force. When adjustment is required, dust and particles of different sizes can be processed.
本实施例中,具体的:所述收纳箱5内部固定设置有限定板7,所述限定板7上方固定安装有四个伸缩杆9,四个所述伸缩杆9上表面固定安装有滤板8,四个所述伸缩杆9外表面均套设有伸缩弹簧10,所述伸缩弹簧10两端和所述滤板8与所述限定板7固定连接,通过设置有伸缩杆9和伸缩弹簧10,在将废弃物倒入储存箱2时,可以对滤板8缓冲压力,避免长时间重物对滤板8压力导致损坏,延长装置使用寿命。In this embodiment, specifically: a limiting plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the storage box 5, four telescopic rods 9 are fixedly installed above the limiting plate 7, and filter plates are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the four telescopic rods 9 8. The outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods 9 are all sleeved with telescopic springs 10, and the two ends of the telescopic springs 10 are fixedly connected with the filter plate 8 and the limiting plate 7, and the telescopic rods 9 and telescopic springs are provided 10. When the waste is poured into the storage box 2, the pressure on the filter plate 8 can be buffered to avoid damage to the filter plate 8 caused by heavy objects for a long time and prolong the service life of the device.
本实施例中,具体的:所述收纳箱5远离吸尘通道4一侧固定安装有风箱后盖19,所述风箱后盖19内部固定设置有吸尘件20。In this embodiment, specifically: a bellows rear cover 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 5 away from the dust suction channel 4 , and a dust suction member 20 is fixedly installed inside the bellows rear cover 19 .
本实施例中,具体的:所述储存箱2外表面一侧通过铰链活动安装有取料盖21,所述取料盖21上方固定设置有门锁开关22。In this embodiment, specifically: a material retrieving cover 21 is movably installed on one side of the outer surface of the storage box 2 through a hinge, and a door lock switch 22 is fixedly arranged above the material retrieving cover 21 .
工作原理:使用时,将处理后的建筑废弃物放置在储存箱2内,废弃物中的灰尘及小颗粒在滤板8的作用下向下渗出,启动定位气缸18,定位气缸18推动固定块17向前移动,固定块17两端的移动杆16向两侧移动,带动内壁齿条15开始移动,传动齿轮13在内壁齿条15的作用下开始转动,当移动板11开合到需要的角度后,启动吸尘件,开始对储存箱2内的灰尘进行吸尘处理,然后,对储存箱2和收纳箱5中的废弃物分别处理即可。Working principle: when in use, the processed construction waste is placed in the storage box 2, the dust and small particles in the waste seep downward under the action of the filter plate 8, the positioning cylinder 18 is activated, and the positioning cylinder 18 is pushed and fixed The block 17 moves forward, and the moving rod 16 at both ends of the fixed block 17 moves to both sides, driving the inner wall rack 15 to start moving, and the transmission gear 13 begins to rotate under the action of the inner wall rack 15. When the moving plate 11 opens and closes to the required After the angle is turned, start the dust-absorbing part to start vacuuming the dust in the storage box 2, and then process the waste in the storage box 2 and the storage box 5 respectively.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
在本专利的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed, and operate in a specific orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting on this patent.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118874602A (en) * | 2024-10-08 | 2024-11-01 | 南昌市第一医院 | A medical waste crushing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118874602A (en) * | 2024-10-08 | 2024-11-01 | 南昌市第一医院 | A medical waste crushing device |
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