CN219467047U - Quantitative feeding device for 3D printer - Google Patents
Quantitative feeding device for 3D printer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219467047U CN219467047U CN202222906908.1U CN202222906908U CN219467047U CN 219467047 U CN219467047 U CN 219467047U CN 202222906908 U CN202222906908 U CN 202222906908U CN 219467047 U CN219467047 U CN 219467047U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种3D打印机用定量供料装置,包括底座,所述底座的内腔左右两侧均设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的外壁左右两侧均套设有移动板,所述移动板的外侧安装有弹簧的一端,且弹簧的另一端固定连接在底座的内壁上,所述移动板的顶端销轴连接有支撑杆的一端,且支撑杆的另一端销轴连接有箱体,所述箱体的左右两侧分别设置有进料口和出料口。该3D打印机用定量供料装置,不仅可以过滤掉所有振动,防止振动产生噪音且避免因振动而引发的结构件松动的情况,保证设备的正常使用,同时,采用双向搅拌的方式,与传统单向搅拌相比,可以更好地对原料进行搅拌,便于给料作业,操作简单便捷,使用灵活,实用性强,满足现有市场上的使用需求。
The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for a 3D printer. One end of the spring is installed on the outside of the moving plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the top pin of the moving plate is connected to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the box body, and the left and right sides of the box are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet. The 3D printer uses a quantitative feeding device, which can not only filter out all vibrations, prevent vibrations from generating noise, but also avoid loosening of structural parts caused by vibrations, ensuring the normal use of the equipment. Compared with stirring, it can better stir the raw materials, facilitate the feeding operation, simple and convenient operation, flexible use, strong practicability, and meet the needs of the existing market.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及供料装置技术领域,具体为一种3D打印机用定量供料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for a 3D printer.
背景技术Background technique
3D打印通常是采用数字技术材料打印机来实现的。常在模具制造、工业设计等领域被用于制造模型,后逐渐用于一些产品的直接制造,已经有使用这种技术打印而成的零部件。3D printing is usually achieved using digital technology material printers. It is often used to make models in the fields of mold manufacturing and industrial design, and is gradually used in the direct manufacture of some products. There are already parts printed using this technology.
在3D打印的过程中,原料的顺利供应十分重要,例如专利号为:202120710623.3的实用新型,包括供料罐,所述供料罐上端固定设置有防护箱,所述防护箱内部贯穿于供料罐上部固定设置有搅拌装置,虽然该装置可以保证原料的定量和匀速给料,但由于采用竖向减震的方式,当振动电机以及整体设备工作产生横向振动时,减震装置显然无法有效地滤掉全部振动,长期下去,不仅设备在工作过程中会发出噪音,而且设备上的结构件也会因振动而发生松动,影响使用,基于以上缺点,现推出一种3D打印机用定量供料装置来对此进行改善。In the process of 3D printing, the smooth supply of raw materials is very important. For example, the utility model with the patent number: 202120710623.3 includes a feeding tank, and a protective box is fixed on the upper end of the feeding tank. The upper part of the tank is fixed with a stirring device. Although this device can ensure the quantitative and uniform feeding of raw materials, due to the vertical shock absorption method, when the vibration motor and the overall equipment generate lateral vibration, the shock absorption device obviously cannot effectively Filter out all the vibrations. In the long run, not only will the equipment make noise during the working process, but also the structural parts on the equipment will become loose due to vibration, which will affect the use. Based on the above shortcomings, a quantitative feeding device for 3D printers is now introduced. to improve on this.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种3D打印机用定量供料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative feeding device for a 3D printer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种3D打印机用定量供料装置,包括底座,所述底座的内腔左右两侧均设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的外壁左右两侧均套设有移动板,所述移动板的外侧安装有弹簧的一端,且弹簧的另一端固定连接在底座的内壁上,所述移动板的顶端销轴连接有支撑杆的一端,且支撑杆的另一端销轴连接有箱体,所述箱体的左右两侧分别设置有进料口和出料口,所述箱体的左右两侧均螺钉连接有振动电机,所述箱体的内腔顶端圆周开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内腔内嵌有滑块的一端,所述滑块的另一端延伸出滑槽且安装有套环,所述套环的内壁圆周均安装有齿牙,所述套环的底端左右两侧均对称安装有第一圆杆,所述箱体的内腔顶端左右两侧均通过轴承转动连接有第一齿轮,所述箱体的顶端中心位置螺钉连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的下表面输出端延伸进箱体的内腔且安装有第二圆杆,所述第二圆杆的顶端过盈配合有第二齿轮,所述齿牙、第一齿轮和第二齿轮之间均相互啮合连接,所述第一圆杆与第二圆杆的外壁从上至下均安装有搅拌杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative feeding device for 3D printers, including a base, connecting rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the base, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod A moving plate is set on the outside of the moving plate, and one end of the spring is installed on the outside of the moving plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the top pin of the moving plate is connected to one end of the support rod, and the support rod The other end of the pin shaft is connected with a box body, and the left and right sides of the box body are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and the left and right sides of the box body are screwed with vibration motors. There is a chute on the top circumference of the cavity, and one end of the slider is embedded in the inner cavity of the chute, and the other end of the slider extends out of the chute and is equipped with a collar, and the inner wall circumference of the collar is equipped with Teeth, the left and right sides of the bottom of the collar are symmetrically equipped with first round rods, the left and right sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box are connected with the first gear through bearing rotation, the top center of the box The position screw is connected with a drive motor, the output end of the lower surface of the drive motor extends into the inner cavity of the box body and a second round rod is installed, and the top end of the second round rod is interference-fitted with a second gear. The teeth, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and the outer walls of the first round rod and the second round rod are equipped with stirring rods from top to bottom.
优选的,所述支撑杆的安装状态呈倾斜设置。Preferably, the installation state of the support rod is inclined.
优选的,所述箱体的内腔底端呈倾斜设置。Preferably, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body is inclined.
优选的,所述第一圆杆和第二圆杆外壁上的搅拌杆均相互错开设置。Preferably, the stirring rods on the outer walls of the first round rod and the second round rod are arranged to be staggered from each other.
优选的,所述箱体的外壁前侧设置有观察窗。Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该3D打印机用定量供料装置,通过滑槽、滑块、套环、齿牙、第一圆杆、第一齿轮、驱动电机、第二圆杆和第二齿轮之间的配合,从而可以带动第一圆杆和第二圆杆上的搅拌杆相互双向移动,进而对原料进行双向搅拌,通过振动电机产生的周期振动可推动原料运动,从而便于给料作业,通过连接杆、移动板、弹簧和支撑杆之间的配合,从而可以过滤掉箱体上安装的结构件所产生的振动,该装置不仅可以过滤掉所有振动,防止振动产生噪音且避免因振动而引发的结构件松动的情况,保证设备的正常使用,同时,采用双向搅拌的方式,与传统单向搅拌相比,可以更好地对原料进行搅拌,便于给料作业,操作简单便捷,使用灵活,实用性强,满足现有市场上的使用需求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the quantitative feeding device for the 3D printer, through the chute, the slider, the collar, the teeth, the first round rod, the first gear, the driving motor, the second The cooperation between the two round rods and the second gear can drive the stirring rods on the first round rod and the second round rod to move in two directions, and then carry out two-way stirring on the raw materials, and the periodic vibration generated by the vibration motor can push the raw materials to move , so as to facilitate the feeding operation. Through the cooperation between the connecting rod, the moving plate, the spring and the supporting rod, the vibration generated by the structural parts installed on the box can be filtered out. This device can not only filter out all vibrations, but also prevent vibration Generate noise and avoid the loosening of structural parts caused by vibration to ensure the normal use of the equipment. At the same time, the two-way stirring method is adopted. Compared with the traditional one-way stirring, it can better stir the raw materials and facilitate the feeding operation. , simple and convenient operation, flexible use, strong practicability, and meet the needs of the existing market.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of A place of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的套环俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the collar of the present invention.
图中:1、底座,2、连接杆,3、移动板,4、弹簧,5、支撑杆,6、箱体,7、振动电机,8、滑槽,9、滑块,10、套环,11、齿牙,12、第一圆杆,13、第一齿轮,14、驱动电机,15、第二圆杆,16、第二齿轮,17、搅拌杆。In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Connecting rod, 3. Moving plate, 4. Spring, 5. Support rod, 6. Box, 7. Vibration motor, 8. Chute, 9. Slider, 10. Collar , 11, teeth, 12, the first round rod, 13, the first gear, 14, the drive motor, 15, the second round rod, 16, the second gear, 17, the stirring rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种3D打印机用定量供料装置,包括底座1,底座1的内腔左右两侧均设置有连接杆2,连接杆2的外壁左右两侧均套设有移动板3,移动板3的外侧安装有弹簧4的一端,且弹簧4的另一端固定连接在底座1的内壁上,移动板3的顶端销轴连接有支撑杆5的一端,且支撑杆5的另一端销轴连接有箱体6,箱体6的左右两侧分别设置有进料口和出料口,箱体6的左右两侧均螺钉连接有振动电机7,箱体6的内腔顶端圆周开设有滑槽8,滑槽8的内腔内嵌有滑块9的一端,滑块9的另一端延伸出滑槽8且安装有套环10,套环10的内壁圆周均安装有齿牙11,套环10的底端左右两侧均对称安装有第一圆杆12,箱体6的内腔顶端左右两侧均通过轴承转动连接有第一齿轮13,箱体6的顶端中心位置螺钉连接有驱动电机14,驱动电机14的下表面输出端延伸进箱体6的内腔且安装有第二圆杆15,第二圆杆15的顶端过盈配合有第二齿轮16,齿牙11、第一齿轮13和第二齿轮16之间均相互啮合连接,第一圆杆12与第二圆杆15的外壁从上至下均安装有搅拌杆17。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative feeding device for 3D printers, including a base 1, connecting rods 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the base 1, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 The left and right sides are equipped with a moving plate 3, one end of the spring 4 is installed on the outer side of the moving plate 3, and the other end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and the top pin of the moving plate 3 is connected with a support rod 5 and the other end of the support rod 5 is connected with a box body 6 with a pin shaft, and the left and right sides of the box body 6 are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, and the left and right sides of the box body 6 are screwed with a vibrating motor 7 , the top circumference of the inner cavity of the box body 6 is provided with a chute 8, and one end of the slider 9 is embedded in the inner cavity of the chute 8, and the other end of the slider 9 extends out of the chute 8 and is equipped with a collar 10, the collar The circumference of the inner wall of 10 is equipped with teeth 11, the left and right sides of the bottom of the collar 10 are symmetrically equipped with first round rods 12, and the left and right sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 6 are connected with first gears 13 through bearing rotation. , the top center position of the box body 6 is screwed with a drive motor 14, the output end of the lower surface of the drive motor 14 extends into the inner cavity of the box body 6 and a second round rod 15 is installed, and the top end of the second round rod 15 has an interference fit There is a second gear 16, the teeth 11, the first gear 13 and the second gear 16 are meshed with each other, and the outer walls of the first round rod 12 and the second round rod 15 are equipped with stirring rods 17 from top to bottom.
作为优选方案,更进一步的,支撑杆5的安装状态呈倾斜设置。As a preferred solution, furthermore, the installation state of the support rod 5 is inclined.
作为优选方案,更进一步的,箱体6的内腔底端呈倾斜设置。As a preferred solution, further, the bottom end of the inner chamber of the box body 6 is inclined.
作为优选方案,更进一步的,第一圆杆12和第二圆杆15外壁上的搅拌杆17均相互错开设置。As a preferred solution, furthermore, the stirring rods 17 on the outer walls of the first round rod 12 and the second round rod 15 are arranged in a staggered manner.
作为优选方案,更进一步的,箱体6的外壁前侧设置有观察窗。As a preferred solution, further, an observation window is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the box body 6 .
本方案中所提到的电器元件均为现有技术,其型号仅为其中的一种,只要能达到本方案中所要达到的目的的电器元件均可以使用。The electrical components mentioned in this scheme are all prior art, and its model is only one of them, as long as the electrical components that can achieve the purpose to be achieved in this scheme can be used.
通过本领域人员,将本案中所有电气件与其适配的电源通过导线进行连接,并且应该根据实际情况,选择合适的控制器,以满足控制需求,具体连接以及控制顺序,应参考下述工作原理中,各电气件之间先后工作顺序完成电性连接,其详细连接手段,为本领域公知技术,下述主要介绍工作原理以及过程,不再对电气控制做说明,具体工作如下。All the electrical components in this case are connected with their corresponding power supply through wires by personnel in the field, and the appropriate controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle Among them, the electrical connections between the electrical parts are completed sequentially, and the detailed connection means are known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control. The specific work is as follows.
使用时,将原料从进料口注入箱体6内,开启驱动电机14,驱动电机14会带动第二圆杆15、第二齿轮16以及第二齿轮16上安装的搅拌杆17一起转动,由于第二齿轮16与第一齿轮13之间相互咬合,第一齿轮13又与齿牙11之间相互咬合,因此当第二齿轮16转动可促使第一齿轮13拨动齿牙11带动套环10、第一圆杆12以及第一圆杆12上安装的搅拌杆17一起反向转动,经过第一圆杆12和第二圆杆15上的搅拌杆17相互双向转动,从而可以对原料进行双向搅拌,使得原料可以更好地被打散且循环混合搅拌,与此同时,开启振动电机7,振动电机7可以进一步对箱体6中的原料进行打散,提高原料搅拌的效果;在对原料搅拌的过程中,箱体6所产生的振动会经过支撑杆5对移动板3施加压力且对弹簧4进行挤压,借由弹簧4的弹性可有效地减缓移动板3对弹簧4施加的力,从而过滤掉振动;该装置不仅可以过滤掉所有振动,防止振动产生噪音且避免因振动而引发的结构件松动的情况,保证设备的正常使用,同时,采用双向搅拌的方式,与传统单向搅拌相比,可以更好地对原料进行搅拌,便于给料作业,操作简单便捷,使用灵活,实用性强,适合推广。During use, the raw material is injected in the box body 6 from the feed port, and the drive motor 14 is turned on, and the drive motor 14 can drive the second round rod 15, the second gear 16 and the stirring rod 17 installed on the second gear 16 to rotate together, because The second gear 16 and the first gear 13 mesh with each other, and the first gear 13 and the teeth 11 mesh with each other, so when the second gear 16 rotates, the first gear 13 can move the teeth 11 to drive the collar 10 1. The first round rod 12 and the stirring rod 17 installed on the first round rod 12 rotate in the opposite direction together, and the stirring rod 17 on the first round rod 12 and the second round rod 15 rotates in both directions, so that the raw materials can be bidirectionally Stir so that the raw materials can be better broken up and circulated for mixing and stirring. At the same time, the vibrating motor 7 is turned on, and the vibrating motor 7 can further disperse the raw materials in the box body 6 to improve the effect of raw material stirring; During the stirring process, the vibration generated by the box 6 will exert pressure on the moving plate 3 through the support rod 5 and squeeze the spring 4, and the force exerted by the moving plate 3 on the spring 4 can be effectively slowed down by the elasticity of the spring 4 , so as to filter out vibration; the device can not only filter out all vibrations, prevent vibrations from generating noise, but also avoid loosening of structural parts caused by vibrations, ensuring the normal use of equipment. Compared with stirring, it can better stir the raw materials, facilitate the feeding operation, simple and convenient operation, flexible use, strong practicability, and is suitable for promotion.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中心位置”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶端”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作;同时除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“卡接”、“插接”、“焊接”、“安装”、“设置”、“过盈配合”、“螺钉连接”、“销轴连接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In describing the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "central position", "other end", "upper", "side", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying describe, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation; ", "installation", "setting", "interference fit", "screw connection", "pin connection" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined, for Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202222906908.1U CN219467047U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Quantitative feeding device for 3D printer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222906908.1U CN219467047U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Quantitative feeding device for 3D printer |
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| CN202222906908.1U Expired - Fee Related CN219467047U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Quantitative feeding device for 3D printer |
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