CN219466116U - A clamping mechanism for bearing processing - Google Patents
A clamping mechanism for bearing processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219466116U CN219466116U CN202223184381.2U CN202223184381U CN219466116U CN 219466116 U CN219466116 U CN 219466116U CN 202223184381 U CN202223184381 U CN 202223184381U CN 219466116 U CN219466116 U CN 219466116U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及轴承加工设备技术领域,且公开了一种轴承加工用夹持机构,解决了目前仅只能对轴承进行固定而无法使其旋转的问题,其包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部安装有旋转机构,旋转机构的顶部安装有固定机构,工作台的底部等角度固定安装有立柱,旋转机构包括位于工作台顶部的支撑盘,支撑盘的底部等角度固定连接有连接杆,连接杆的底端固定安装有外环,工作台的顶部固定安装有固定环;本实用新型,通过电机和转轴以及支撑盘之间的配合,继而能够使得支撑盘转动,并通过连接杆和外环以及固定环和外槽之间的配合,继而能够使得支撑盘稳定转动,从而便于固定在支撑盘顶部的轴承进行转动,便于对轴承进行加工。
The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, and discloses a clamping mechanism for bearing processing, which solves the current problem that the bearing can only be fixed but cannot be rotated. A rotating mechanism is installed, the top of the rotating mechanism is equipped with a fixing mechanism, and the bottom of the workbench is fixedly equipped with uprights at an equal angle. The bottom end of the workbench is fixedly equipped with an outer ring, and the top of the workbench is fixedly equipped with a fixed ring; in the utility model, through the cooperation between the motor, the rotating shaft and the support plate, the support plate can be rotated, and the connecting rod and the outer ring and the support plate can be rotated. The cooperation between the fixed ring and the outer groove can then make the support plate rotate stably, thereby facilitating the rotation of the bearing fixed on the top of the support plate, and facilitating the processing of the bearing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于轴承加工设备技术领域,具体为一种轴承加工用夹持机构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, in particular to a clamping mechanism for bearing processing.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是各类机械装备的重要基础零部件,它的精度、性能、寿命和可靠性对主机的精度、性能、寿命和可靠性起着决定性的作用;它的主要功能是支撑机械旋转体,降低其运动过程中的摩擦系数,轴承在加工过程中需要对其进行夹持固定。Bearing is an important basic component of various mechanical equipment. Its accuracy, performance, life and reliability play a decisive role in the accuracy, performance, life and reliability of the main engine; its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the The coefficient of friction during its movement, the bearing needs to be clamped and fixed during the processing.
根据授权公告号为:CN215919733U,名称为“一种轴承加工用多向夹持机构”的专利文件,其在说明书中记载了:一种轴承加工用多向夹持机构,包括加工台,所述加工台的内部安装有螺杆,且螺杆远离加工台的一端固定安装有第一锥形齿轮,所述加工台的内部中心处安装有转轴,且转轴的顶端安装有第二锥形齿轮,所述第一锥形齿轮与第二锥形齿轮相啮合,所述转轴的底端安装有转盘,所述螺杆的表面套设有连接套,且连接套通过铰接杆连接有压板,所述压板活动插设在夹板内部,所述夹板垂直限位安装于加工台台面;但仍存在以下缺陷:According to the authorized announcement number: CN215919733U, the patent document named "a multi-directional clamping mechanism for bearing processing", which records in the specification: a multi-directional clamping mechanism for bearing processing, including a processing table, the The inside of the processing table is equipped with a screw, and the end of the screw away from the processing table is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and the inner center of the processing table is installed with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is installed with a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, a turntable is installed at the bottom of the shaft, a connecting sleeve is set on the surface of the screw rod, and the connecting sleeve is connected to a pressure plate through a hinge rod, and the pressure plate is movably inserted. It is located inside the splint, and the splint is vertically limited and installed on the table top of the processing table; but there are still the following defects:
其仅实现对轴承进行多向定位夹持的功能,而由于轴承是圆形的,所以在加工的过程中,需要不停的转动方能对轴承的外周或内圈都能进行加工,而其仅仅只能对轴承进行固定,所以在加工的过程中颇为不方便。It only realizes the function of multi-directional positioning and clamping of the bearing, and because the bearing is circular, it needs to be rotated continuously in the process of processing to process the outer circumference or inner ring of the bearing, while its Only the bearing can be fixed, so it is quite inconvenient in the process of processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种轴承加工用夹持机构,有效的解决了目前仅只能对轴承进行固定而无法使其旋转的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping mechanism for bearing processing, which effectively solves the current problem that the bearing can only be fixed but cannot be rotated.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种轴承加工用夹持机构,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部安装有旋转机构,旋转机构的顶部安装有固定机构,工作台的底部等角度固定安装有立柱;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamping mechanism for bearing processing, including a workbench, a rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the workbench, a fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the rotating mechanism, and the bottom of the workbench Equiangular fixed installation with columns;
旋转机构包括位于工作台顶部的支撑盘,支撑盘的底部等角度固定连接有连接杆,连接杆的底端固定安装有外环,工作台的顶部固定安装有固定环,固定环的外侧设有外槽,固定环通过外槽与外环转动连接。The rotating mechanism includes a support plate located on the top of the workbench. The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod at an equal angle. The bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with an outer ring. The outer groove, the fixed ring is rotationally connected with the outer ring through the outer groove.
优选的,所述支撑盘的底部固定安装有转轴,转轴的底端贯穿工作台并固定安装有电机,转轴与工作台转动连接,电机的底部固定安装有支架,支架与立柱固定连接。Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft runs through the worktable and a motor is fixedly installed, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the workbench, the bottom of the motor is fixedly installed with a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the column.
优选的,所述固定机构包括位于支撑盘上方的定位柱,定位柱的底部两侧均固定安装有支撑杆,两个支撑杆底端均与支撑盘的顶部固定连接,定位柱的底部固定安装有底块,底块的两侧均固定安装有侧杆,两个侧杆的外侧均活动套接有套筒,两个套筒相互远离的一端均固定安装有夹杆,两个套筒的外侧均固定套接有固定套。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning column located above the support plate, support rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the positioning column, the bottom ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the bottom of the positioning column is fixedly installed There is a bottom block, side rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom block, sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two side rods, and clamp rods are fixedly installed on the ends of the two sleeves away from each other. The outer sides are all fixedly connected with fixed sleeves.
优选的,所述定位柱和支撑盘之间安装滑板,两个支撑杆均与滑板活动连接,滑板的底部固定安装有气缸,气缸的底端与支撑盘的顶部固定连接,滑板的两侧均转动连接有转动杆,两个转动杆的顶部分别与两个固定套的底部转动连接。Preferably, a slide plate is installed between the positioning column and the support plate, the two support rods are movably connected with the slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly equipped with a cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate, and both sides of the slide plate are The rotation connection is provided with rotation rods, and the tops of the two rotation rods are respectively rotation connection with the bottoms of the two fixed sleeves.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)、本实用新型,通过电机和转轴以及支撑盘之间的配合,继而能够使得支撑盘转动,并通过连接杆和外环以及固定环和外槽之间的配合,继而能够使得支撑盘稳定转动,从而便于固定在支撑盘顶部的轴承进行转动,便于对轴承进行加工;(1) In the present utility model, through the cooperation between the motor, the rotating shaft and the support disc, the support disc can then be rotated, and through the cooperation between the connecting rod and the outer ring, the fixed ring and the outer groove, the support disc can then be made to rotate. Stable rotation, which facilitates the rotation of the bearing fixed on the top of the support plate, and facilitates the processing of the bearing;
(2)、该新型通过气缸和滑板以及支撑杆之间的配合,继而能够使得滑板垂直向上移动,并通过转动杆和固定套以及套筒和侧杆之间的配合,继而能够使得两个夹杆相互远离,从而便于将轴承夹持固定在定位柱的外侧。(2) Through the cooperation between the cylinder, the slide plate and the support rod, the new type can make the slide plate move vertically upwards, and through the cooperation between the rotating rod and the fixed sleeve, the sleeve and the side rod, the two clips The rods are spaced away from each other to facilitate clamping the bearings to the outside of the locating posts.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型旋转机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model rotating mechanism;
图3为本实用新型的局部分解图;Fig. 3 is a partial exploded view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型固定机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model fixing mechanism;
图5为本实用新型滑板的安装结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model skateboard;
图中:1、工作台;2、旋转机构;201、支撑盘;202、转轴;203、电机;204、支架;205、连接杆;206、固定环;207、外槽;208、外环;3、固定机构;301、定位柱;302、支撑杆;303、气缸;304、滑板;305、套筒;306、固定套;307、底块;308、侧杆;309、夹杆;3010、转动杆;4、立柱。In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, rotating mechanism; 201, support plate; 202, rotating shaft; 203, motor; 204, bracket; 205, connecting rod; 206, fixed ring; 207, outer groove; 208, outer ring; 3, fixed mechanism; 301, positioning column; 302, support rod; 303, cylinder; 304, slide plate; 305, sleeve; 306, fixed sleeve; 307, bottom block; 308, side rod; 309, clamp rod; 3010, Rotating bar; 4, column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example: Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
实施例一,由图1-图5给出,本实用新型包括工作台1,工作台1的顶部安装有旋转机构2,旋转机构2的顶部安装有固定机构3,工作台1的底部等角度固定安装有立柱4。Embodiment 1, given by Figures 1-5, the utility model includes a workbench 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the rotating mechanism 2, and the bottom of the workbench 1 is at an equal angle Column 4 is fixedly installed.
实施例二,在实施例一的基础上,旋转机构2包括位于工作台1顶部的支撑盘201,支撑盘201的底部等角度固定连接有连接杆205,连接杆205的底端固定安装有外环208,工作台1的顶部固定安装有固定环206,固定环206的外侧设有外槽207,固定环206通过外槽207与外环208转动连接,支撑盘201的底部固定安装有转轴202,转轴202的底端贯穿工作台1并固定安装有电机203,转轴202与工作台1转动连接,电机203的底部固定安装有支架204,支架204与立柱4固定连接;Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201 located at the top of the workbench 1, the bottom of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 205 at an equal angle, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 205 is fixedly installed with an outer ring 208, a fixed ring 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and an outer groove 207 is arranged on the outside of the fixed ring 206, and the fixed ring 206 is rotationally connected with the outer ring 208 through the outer groove 207, and a rotating shaft 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 201 , the bottom end of the rotating shaft 202 runs through the workbench 1 and is fixedly installed with a motor 203, the rotating shaft 202 is rotationally connected with the workbench 1, the bottom of the motor 203 is fixedly installed with a bracket 204, and the bracket 204 is fixedly connected with the column 4;
当需要对轴承加工时,通过电机203带动转轴202的转动,并带动支撑盘201的转动,同时通过连接杆205和外环208以及固定环206的配合作用使得支撑盘201平稳转动,最后带动轴承进行旋转加工。When it is necessary to process the bearing, the rotation of the rotating shaft 202 is driven by the motor 203, and the rotation of the support plate 201 is driven. Perform rotary processing.
实施例三,在实施例一的基础上,固定机构3包括位于支撑盘201上方的定位柱301,定位柱301的底部两侧均固定安装有支撑杆302,两个支撑杆302底端均与支撑盘201的顶部固定连接,定位柱301的底部固定安装有底块307,底块307的两侧均固定安装有侧杆308,两个侧杆308的外侧均活动套接有套筒305,两个套筒305相互远离的一端均固定安装有夹杆309,两个套筒305的外侧均固定套接有固定套306,定位柱301和支撑盘201之间安装滑板304,两个支撑杆302均与滑板304活动连接,滑板304的底部固定安装有气缸303,气缸303的底端与支撑盘201的顶部固定连接,滑板304的两侧均转动连接有转动杆3010,两个转动杆3010的顶部分别与两个固定套306的底部转动连接;Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a positioning column 301 located above the support plate 201, and both sides of the bottom of the positioning column 301 are fixedly equipped with support rods 302, and the bottom ends of the two support rods 302 are connected with each other. The top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the positioning column 301 is fixedly installed with a bottom block 307, both sides of the bottom block 307 are fixedly installed with side rods 308, and the outer sides of the two side rods 308 are movably sleeved with sleeves 305, The ends of the two sleeves 305 that are far away from each other are fixedly equipped with clamp rods 309, and the outer sides of the two sleeves 305 are fixedly sleeved with fixed sleeves 306. A slide plate 304 is installed between the positioning column 301 and the support plate 201, and the two support rods 302 are all movably connected with the slide plate 304, the bottom of the slide plate 304 is fixedly equipped with a cylinder 303, the bottom of the cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 201, both sides of the slide plate 304 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3010, two rotating rods 3010 The tops of the tops are rotatably connected with the bottoms of the two fixed sleeves 306 respectively;
通过将轴承放置在支撑盘201的顶部,同时使其套在定位柱301上,然后通过气缸303带动滑板304沿着两个支撑杆302向上移动,并通过两个转动杆3010带动两个固定套306相互远离,然后带动两个套筒305相互远离,并带动两个夹杆309相互远离直到与轴承的内壁紧密贴合,最后完成对轴承的夹持固定。By placing the bearing on the top of the support plate 201, and at the same time make it set on the positioning column 301, then drive the slide plate 304 to move upward along the two support rods 302 through the cylinder 303, and drive the two fixed sleeves through the two rotating rods 3010 306 move away from each other, and then drive the two sleeves 305 away from each other, and drive the two clamp rods 309 away from each other until they closely fit with the inner wall of the bearing, and finally complete the clamping and fixing of the bearing.
工作原理:在使用时,首先将轴承放置在支撑盘201的顶部,同时使其套在定位柱301上,然后通过气缸303带动滑板304沿着两个支撑杆302向上移动,并通过两个转动杆3010带动两个固定套306相互远离,然后带动两个套筒305相互远离,并带动两个夹杆309相互远离直到与轴承的内壁紧密贴合,最后完成对轴承的夹持固定,当需要对轴承加工时,首先启动电机203,带动转轴202的转动,并带动支撑盘201的转动,同时通过连接杆205和外环208以及固定环206的配合作用使得支撑盘201平稳转动,最后带动轴承进行旋转加工。Working principle: When in use, first place the bearing on the top of the support plate 201, and at the same time set it on the positioning column 301, and then drive the slide plate 304 to move upward along the two support rods 302 through the cylinder 303, and through the two rotations The rod 3010 drives the two fixing sleeves 306 away from each other, then drives the two sleeves 305 away from each other, and drives the two clamping rods 309 away from each other until they fit closely with the inner wall of the bearing, and finally complete the clamping and fixing of the bearing. When processing the bearing, first start the motor 203 to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 202, and drive the rotation of the support plate 201. At the same time, through the cooperation of the connecting rod 205, the outer ring 208 and the fixed ring 206, the support plate 201 rotates smoothly, and finally drives the bearing. Perform rotary processing.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223184381.2U CN219466116U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | A clamping mechanism for bearing processing |
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