CN219462460U - A special basketball stand for physical education - Google Patents
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- CN219462460U CN219462460U CN202223031762.7U CN202223031762U CN219462460U CN 219462460 U CN219462460 U CN 219462460U CN 202223031762 U CN202223031762 U CN 202223031762U CN 219462460 U CN219462460 U CN 219462460U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种体育教育专用篮球架,涉及体育教学用具技术领域。本实用新型包括四个篮球架单体,篮球架单体包括垂直支架,垂直支架上端部装配安装有水平支臂,且水平支臂前端固定有篮板,篮板下边缘中央位置固定有篮框,篮框固定座处下侧安装有红外计数器;垂直支架外侧固定有护板,且护板上部安装有显示台,显示台用于显示红外计数器统计的进球数据,篮球架单体下端固定有底座,底座中心位置固定有立柱,且立柱上端部固定有太阳能电板座。本实用新型通过红外计数器对命中篮球进行计数,并显示至显示台,同时,将传统篮球架改变为投篮专用的多篮框的球架,提高体育教育专用篮球架的功能性,即进一步提高训练者的训练效率以及教学效率。
The utility model discloses a special basketball stand for physical education, which relates to the technical field of physical education teaching appliances. The utility model comprises four basketball stand monomers. The basketball stand monomer includes a vertical support. An infrared counter is installed on the lower side of the frame fixing seat; a guard plate is fixed on the outside of the vertical support, and a display table is installed on the upper part of the guard plate. The display table is used to display the statistics of the infrared counter statistics. A column is fixed at the center of the base, and a solar panel seat is fixed at the upper end of the column. The utility model counts the hit basketballs through the infrared counter and displays them on the display stand. At the same time, the traditional basketball stand is changed into a special multi-basket ball stand for shooting, which improves the functionality of the special basketball stand for physical education, that is, further improves the training performance. The training efficiency and teaching efficiency of the trainees.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于体育教学用具技术领域,特别是涉及一种体育教育专用篮球架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of physical education teaching equipment, in particular to a special basketball stand for physical education.
背景技术Background technique
体育是一种复杂的社会文化现象,它以身体与智力活动为基本手段,根据人体生长发育、技能形成和机能提高等规律,达到促进全面发育、改善生活方式、提高身体素质与运动能力的一种有意识、有目的、有组织的社会活动,因此,体育被纳为常规教学之一,而篮球教学作为体育教学中的热门项目,其理论课程与实践操作均受到热爱,在篮球动作教学中,投篮必不可少,室内室外均可训练,常规训练时通过不断投篮来掌握技巧,进一步提高命中率。Sports is a complex social and cultural phenomenon. It takes physical and intellectual activities as the basic means, and according to the laws of human growth and development, skill formation and function improvement, it achieves the goal of promoting overall development, improving life style, improving physical quality and sports ability. It is a conscious, purposeful and organized social activity. Therefore, sports is included as one of the routine teaching, and basketball teaching is a popular item in physical education. Its theoretical courses and practical operations are loved. In basketball action teaching, Shooting is essential, and it can be trained both indoors and outdoors. During regular training, you can master skills by shooting continuously and further improve your shooting rate.
目前投篮训练,所采用的篮球架均为通用训练所使用,因此,多个训练者同时使用一个篮球架进行投篮训练时,容易相互之间造成干扰,降低训练效果,并且,教学过程中,必然会涉及考核阶段,而现有的投篮命中考核则是依靠人工计数,占用人工的同时也会因为人为失误造成考核成绩出现偏差。At present, the basketball stands used for shooting training are all used for general training. Therefore, when multiple trainers use a basketball stand for shooting training at the same time, it is easy to cause interference with each other and reduce the training effect. It will involve the assessment stage, while the existing shooting assessment relies on manual counting, which takes up manpower and also causes deviations in the assessment results due to human errors.
因此,本实用新型提出一种新型体育教育专用篮球架。Therefore, the utility model proposes a special basketball stand for novel physical education.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体育教育专用篮球架,通过红外计数器对命中篮球进行计数,并显示至显示台,同时,将传统篮球架改变为投篮专用的多篮框的球架,解决了现有的篮球架在使用时,功能性不足,以及所有项目共用同样的篮球架,造成训练效果降低问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special basketball stand for physical education, which counts the hit basketballs through an infrared counter and displays them on the display stand. The existing basketball stand has insufficient functionality when used, and all items share the same basketball stand, resulting in the problem of reduced training effect.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种体育教育专用篮球架,包括四个所述篮球架单体,所述篮球架单体包括垂直支架,所述垂直支架上端部装配安装有水平支臂,且所述水平支臂前端固定有篮板,所述篮板下边缘中央位置固定有篮框,所述篮框固定座处下侧安装有红外计数器;The utility model relates to a special basketball rack for physical education, which comprises four basketball rack monomers, the basketball rack monomers include a vertical support, the upper end of the vertical support is assembled with a horizontal support arm, and the horizontal support A backboard is fixed at the front end of the arm, a basket is fixed at the center of the lower edge of the backboard, and an infrared counter is installed on the lower side of the basket fixing seat;
所述垂直支架外侧固定有护板,且护板上部安装有显示台,所述显示台用于所述显示红外计数器统计的进球数据。A guard plate is fixed on the outside of the vertical support, and a display stand is installed on the top of the guard plate, and the display stand is used for displaying the goal data counted by the infrared counter.
进一步地,所述篮球架单体下端固定有底座,且四个所述篮球架单体以所述底座中心呈等距圆周阵列分布;底座与篮球架单体均自带缓冲结构,如减震片、弹簧以及软垫等常规结构,目的用于降低篮球冲击造成的震动产生的相互影响。Further, the lower end of the basketball stand monomer is fixed with a base, and the four basketball stand monomers are distributed in an equidistant circular array at the center of the base; both the base and the basketball stand monomer have their own buffer structures, such as shock absorption Conventional structures such as sheets, springs, and cushions are used to reduce the interaction of vibrations caused by basketball impacts.
进一步地,所述底座中心位置固定有立柱,且立柱上端部固定有太阳能电板座;由于立柱处于垂直支架中间,故该组合式篮球架在装配时,需要先将立柱以及太阳能电板座装配完成。Further, a column is fixed at the center of the base, and a solar panel seat is fixed at the upper end of the column; since the column is in the middle of the vertical support, when assembling the combined basketball hoop, the column and the solar panel seat need to be assembled first Finish.
进一步地,所述太阳能电板座电性连接所述显示台,且所述显示台无线连接所述红外计数器;显示台内嵌入护板内部,且位置偏上,避免频繁被篮球撞击,显示台在太阳能电板座的功能下作业,常规训练时间内,不启用显示台,只有在考核阶段期间,启用显示台辅助考核作业。Further, the solar panel seat is electrically connected to the display table, and the display table is wirelessly connected to the infrared counter; the display table is embedded in the guard plate, and its position is on the upper side, so as to avoid being frequently hit by basketballs, and the display table When operating under the function of the solar panel base, the display platform is not used during the regular training period, and the display platform is only used during the assessment period to assist the assessment operation.
进一步地,四个所述垂直支架内侧之间形成方形区域,且该方形区域内置所述立柱;四个垂直支架之间互不接触,避免震动时相互干扰,同样,为了减小震动带来的进一步影响,垂直支架与立柱之间同样不接触。Further, a square area is formed between the inner sides of the four vertical supports, and the column is built in the square area; the four vertical supports are not in contact with each other to avoid mutual interference during vibration. Similarly, in order to reduce the vibration caused by As a further influence, there is also no contact between the vertical support and the column.
进一步地,所述垂直支架与所述水平支臂均为金属型材焊接而成,且所述水平支臂长度值小于所述垂直支架高度值;水平支臂负责将篮板与垂直支架之间的水平距离延伸,避免投篮训练者在特殊情况下进行其他训练,如:三步上篮训练等过程中因冲刺与护板发生撞击而受伤。Further, the vertical support and the horizontal support arm are welded by metal profiles, and the length of the horizontal support arm is less than the height of the vertical support; the horizontal support arm is responsible for the horizontal support between the backboard and the vertical support The distance is extended to prevent the shooting trainer from performing other training under special circumstances, such as: three-step layup training, etc., due to the collision between the sprint and the guard plate and being injured.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置四个篮球架单体组成形成投篮训练项目专用的组合式篮球架,将该组合式篮球架置于投篮专用训练场所中间位置,可供多位训练者同时训练,且相互之间不干扰,并且训练者在捡球之后,还能够从不同方位进行投篮训练,增加体验感的同时也大大提高投篮训练效率。1. The utility model forms a combined basketball stand dedicated to shooting training items by setting four basketball stand monomers. The combined basketball stand is placed in the middle of the special training place for shooting, which can be used by many trainers to train at the same time, and They do not interfere with each other, and after picking up the ball, the trainer can also perform shooting training from different directions, which increases the sense of experience and greatly improves the efficiency of shooting training.
2、本实用新型通过设置红外计数器,对命中篮框的篮球数量进行统计,并且通过无线传递的形式,将统计数据传递至显示台,显示台内部单片机模块在经过处理之后,以数字信号的形式显示出来,实现投篮命中自动化展示,进一步给篮球教练人员在投篮考核阶段减轻记录负担的同时加快考核效率。2. The utility model counts the number of basketballs hitting the basket by setting an infrared counter, and transmits the statistical data to the display stand through wireless transmission. It can be displayed to realize the automatic display of shooting shots, further reducing the recording burden for basketball coaches in the shooting assessment stage and speeding up the assessment efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的太阳能电池座取出后示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram after taking out the solar cell holder in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型篮球架单体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the single structure of the basketball stand of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型中红外计数器与显示台配合工作示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the mid-infrared counter and the display table of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、篮球架单体;11、垂直支架;12、水平支臂;13、篮板;14、篮框;15、护板;2、红外计数器;3、显示台;4、底座;5、立柱;6、太阳能电板座。1. Basketball stand; 11. Vertical bracket; 12. Horizontal support arm; 13. Backboard; 14. Basket frame; 15. Guard plate; 2. Infrared counter; 3. Display stand; 4. Base; 5. Column; 6. Solar panel seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4所示,本实用新型为一种体育教育专用篮球架,包括四个篮球架单体1,篮球架单体1包括垂直支架11,垂直支架11上端部装配安装有水平支臂12,且水平支臂12前端固定有篮板13,篮板13下边缘中央位置固定有篮框14,篮框14固定座处下侧安装有红外计数器2;Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model is a special basketball stand for physical education, including four basketball stand monomers 1, the basketball stand monomer 1 includes a vertical support 11, and the upper end of the vertical support 11 is assembled with a horizontal support. Arm 12, and a backboard 13 is fixed at the front end of the horizontal support arm 12, a basket 14 is fixed at the center of the lower edge of the backboard 13, and an infrared counter 2 is installed on the lower side of the fixing seat of the basket 14;
垂直支架11外侧固定有护板15,且护板15上部安装有显示台3,显示台3用于显示红外计数器2统计的进球数据;A guard plate 15 is fixed on the outside of the vertical support 11, and a display stand 3 is installed on the guard plate 15 top, and the display stand 3 is used to display the goal data of the infrared counter 2 statistics;
上述组合式篮球架由四个篮球架单体1装配而成,四个篮球架单体1对应四个方位,四个篮球架单体1关于底座4中心呈对称设置,当该组合式篮球架置于投篮训练专用场地中心位置之后,多位训练者能够从不同方位进行投篮训练,并且相互不干扰,提高投篮训练效率,同时增加投篮训练者的体验感;The above-mentioned combined basketball stand is assembled by four basketball stand monomers 1, and the four basketball stand monomers 1 correspond to four directions. The four basketball stand monomers 1 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the base 4. When the combined basketball stand After being placed in the center of the special field for shooting training, multiple trainers can conduct shooting training from different directions without interfering with each other, improving the efficiency of shooting training and increasing the experience of shooting trainers;
而在投篮训练考核阶段,被考核人员在投入规定数量的球之后,红外计数器2自动将上述过程的进球数据传递至显示台3,经过显示台3内部单片机的数据处理之后显示出来,此处的显示台3相当于一台微型电脑,具有数据处理功能的同时也具有显示功能,市场上具有现有的产品,不对其原理较多赘述,此处应用红外计数器2与显示台3的配合使用,解决传统人工统计的繁琐性。And in the shooting training assessment stage, after the person being assessed throws a prescribed number of balls, the infrared counter 2 automatically transmits the goal data of the above-mentioned process to the display station 3, and displays them after data processing by the single-chip microcomputer inside the display station 3. Here The display stand 3 is equivalent to a microcomputer, which has data processing function and display function at the same time. There are existing products on the market, and its principle will not be described in detail. Here, the infrared counter 2 and the display stand 3 are used together. , to solve the cumbersomeness of traditional manual statistics.
其中如图1所示,篮球架单体1下端固定有底座4,底座4中心位置固定有立柱5,且立柱5上端部固定有太阳能电板座6;Wherein as shown in Figure 1, the base 4 is fixed on the lower end of the basketball rack monomer 1, the center position of the base 4 is fixed with a column 5, and the upper end of the column 5 is fixed with a solar panel seat 6;
底座4内部采用配重设置,加固该组合式篮球架整体的重心稳定性,立柱5作为支撑定位结构,负责固定太阳能电板座6,同时将太阳能电板座6托举至合适高度,能够充分地接触阳光,该太阳能电板座6有四个倾斜面,并且每个倾斜面内对应设置有一块太阳能电板,用于转化太阳能。The inside of the base 4 is set with a counterweight to strengthen the stability of the center of gravity of the combined basketball stand. The column 5 is used as a supporting positioning structure to fix the solar panel seat 6, and at the same time lift the solar panel seat 6 to a suitable height, which can fully The solar panel seat 6 has four inclined surfaces, and each inclined surface is provided with a corresponding solar panel for converting solar energy.
其中如图2所示,四个垂直支架11内侧之间形成方形区域,且该方形区域内置立柱5;Among them, as shown in Figure 2, a square area is formed between the inner sides of the four vertical supports 11, and the column 5 is built in the square area;
立柱5与垂直支架11之间不接触,避免篮球架单体1在受到球体撞击时,将较大的冲击传递至立柱5,进一步影响立柱5端部固定的太阳能电板座6的稳定性。No contact between the column 5 and the vertical support 11 prevents the basketball rack monomer 1 from transmitting a large impact to the column 5 when it is hit by a sphere, further affecting the stability of the fixed solar panel seat 6 at the end of the column 5 .
其中如图3所示,垂直支架11与水平支臂12均为金属型材焊接而成,且水平支臂12长度值小于垂直支架11高度值;Wherein as shown in Figure 3, the vertical support 11 and the horizontal support arm 12 are all welded by metal profiles, and the length value of the horizontal support arm 12 is less than the height value of the vertical support 11;
垂直支架11与水平支臂12为提高其自身结构的稳定性,故采用金属材质,但是金属材质的重量较大,故从该组合式篮球架整体结构的稳定性考虑,水平支臂12长度值设计小于垂直支架11高度值,维持该组合式篮球架整体结构的重心稳定。In order to improve the stability of its own structure, the vertical support 11 and the horizontal support arm 12 are made of metal material, but the weight of the metal material is relatively large, so considering the stability of the overall structure of the combined basketball stand, the length value of the horizontal support arm 12 is The design is less than the height value of the vertical support 11 to maintain the stability of the center of gravity of the overall structure of the combined basketball stand.
其中如图4所示,太阳能电板座6电性连接显示台3,且显示台3无线连接红外计数器2;Wherein as shown in Figure 4, the solar panel seat 6 is electrically connected to the display stand 3, and the display stand 3 is wirelessly connected to the infrared counter 2;
该组合式篮球架的使用环境为室外,因此,在光照充足的条件下,太阳能电板座6内置的太阳能电板将太阳能转化为电能并且存储起来,用于显示台3的正常工作,并且,根据使用需求,可在该组合式篮球架的适合位置安装灯具等用电物品,用于创造更好的训练条件,而红外计数器2,对命中篮框14的篮球数量进行统计,并且通过无线传递的形式,将统计数据传递至显示台3,显示台3内部单片机模块在经过处理之后,以数字信号的形式显示出来,实现投篮命中自动化展示。The use environment of this combined basketball hoop is outdoors, therefore, under the condition of sufficient light, the built-in solar panel of solar panel seat 6 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it, which is used for the normal operation of display stand 3, and, According to the needs of use, lamps and other electrical items can be installed at the appropriate positions of the combined basketball stand to create better training conditions. The infrared counter 2 counts the number of basketballs hitting the basket 14 and transmits them wirelessly The statistical data is transmitted to the display stand 3 in the form of a digital signal, and the single-chip microcomputer module inside the display stand 3 is displayed in the form of a digital signal to realize the automatic display of shooting.
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并不限制本实用新型,任何对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进,均属于在本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the present utility model. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement , all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202223031762.7U Expired - Fee Related CN219462460U (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | A special basketball stand for physical education |
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| CN (1) | CN219462460U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117771638A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-03-29 | 广东智体美科技有限公司 | Multifunctional shooting device |
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2022
- 2022-11-15 CN CN202223031762.7U patent/CN219462460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117771638A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-03-29 | 广东智体美科技有限公司 | Multifunctional shooting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230804 |