CN219451243U - Roofing flashing precast concrete piece - Google Patents
Roofing flashing precast concrete piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN219451243U CN219451243U CN202320176892.5U CN202320176892U CN219451243U CN 219451243 U CN219451243 U CN 219451243U CN 202320176892 U CN202320176892 U CN 202320176892U CN 219451243 U CN219451243 U CN 219451243U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及房屋建造的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块。The present application relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a prefabricated concrete block for roof flashing.
背景技术Background technique
根据建筑的使用需求,经常在建筑屋面上设置一些管道、烟囱以及女儿墙等结构,这些结构与建筑的屋面呈垂直设置。为了降低水平与竖直结构之间的接缝处出现裂缝,从而发生渗水影响建筑结构强度,需要将屋面的防水层延伸一端并覆盖与水平与竖直结构之间的接缝处,这种防渗漏结构被称为泛水。在铺设防水层前,需要提前在竖直以及水平交接面上抹灰找平,并在其上覆盖一层防水附加层。According to the use requirements of the building, structures such as pipes, chimneys, and parapets are often arranged on the roof of the building, and these structures are vertically arranged with the roof of the building. In order to reduce the occurrence of cracks at the joints between the horizontal and vertical structures, thereby causing water seepage to affect the strength of the building structure, it is necessary to extend one end of the waterproof layer of the roof and cover the joints between the horizontal and vertical structures. A leaky structure is called a flashing. Before laying the waterproof layer, it is necessary to plaster and level the vertical and horizontal interface in advance, and cover it with an additional waterproof layer.
针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为目前的泛水结构安装步骤较为复杂且结构强度较低,从而导致泛水的使用寿命较短,对其防水性能造成影响。In view of the related technologies mentioned above, the inventor believes that the installation steps of the current flashing structure are relatively complicated and the structural strength is low, which leads to a short service life of the flashing and affects its waterproof performance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了提升泛水的结构强度以及使用寿命,本申请提供一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块。In order to improve the structural strength and service life of flashing, the present application provides a prefabricated concrete block for roof flashing.
本申请提供的一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块采用如下的技术方案:A roof flashing prefabricated concrete block provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块,包括第一连接部与第二连接部,所述第一连接部的一侧垂直设置于所述第二连接部的一侧,所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部的连接阴角处设置有弧形凹面,所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部中共同设置有用于支撑的钢筋架。A roof flashing prefabricated concrete block, comprising a first connection part and a second connection part, one side of the first connection part is vertically arranged on one side of the second connection part, the first connection part and the second connection part An arc-shaped concave surface is provided at a connecting inner corner of the second connecting part, and a reinforcing bar frame for supporting is provided in the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
通过采用上述技术方案,在安装时,第一连接部与地面进行连接,第二连接部与墙面进行连接,混凝土块对墙面与地面之间的接缝处进行覆盖,降低了雨水从两者的接缝处渗入的可能性。弧形凹面使得第一连接部与第二连接部的连接阴角处不存在死角,降低了雨水从第一连接部以及第二连接部的阴角处发生累积的可能性,有助于延长混凝土块的使用寿命。钢筋架对第一连接部以及第二连接部进行支撑,提高了混凝土块的结构强度。通过第一连接部、第二连接部以及钢筋架的相互配合,实现了对屋面阴角处的防水,具有提高泛水结构强度以及使用寿命的效果。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during installation, the first connection part is connected with the ground, the second connection part is connected with the wall, and the concrete block covers the joint between the wall and the ground, reducing rainwater from both sides. Possibility of infiltration at the seams of the operator. The arc-shaped concave surface makes there is no dead angle at the inner corner of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, which reduces the possibility of rainwater accumulating from the inner corner of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and helps to extend the length of the concrete life of the block. The reinforcement frame supports the first connection part and the second connection part, thereby improving the structural strength of the concrete block. Through the mutual cooperation of the first connection part, the second connection part and the reinforcement frame, the waterproofing of the inner corner of the roof is realized, and the strength and service life of the flashing structure are improved.
可选的,所述弧形凹面上开设有若干导水槽,若干所述导水槽相互平行设置,所述导水槽的所在平面与所述第一连接部以及所述第二连接部垂直。Optionally, a plurality of water guiding grooves are provided on the arc-shaped concave surface, the plurality of water guiding grooves are arranged parallel to each other, and the planes of the water guiding grooves are perpendicular to the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
通过采用上述技术方案,粘附于弧形凹面上的较小水珠可以沿着导水槽在重力的作用下流下,进一步降低了雨水在弧形凹面上发生累积的可能性。By adopting the above technical solution, the smaller water droplets adhering to the arc-shaped concave surface can flow down along the water guide groove under the action of gravity, further reducing the possibility of rainwater accumulating on the arc-shaped concave surface.
可选的,所述弧形凹面上设置有防水涂层。Optionally, a waterproof coating is provided on the curved concave surface.
通过采用上述技术方案,防水涂层的设置提高了混凝土块的防水性,有助于延长混凝土块的使用寿命。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the waterproof coating improves the waterproofness of the concrete block and helps to prolong the service life of the concrete block.
可选的,所述钢筋架包括交错设置的连接弯杆以及连接直杆,所述连接弯杆与所述弧形凹面平行设置。Optionally, the reinforcement frame includes connecting bent bars and connecting straight bars arranged in a staggered manner, and the connecting bent bars are arranged parallel to the arc-shaped concave surface.
通过采用上述技术方案,连接直杆与连接弯杆交错连接,提高了钢筋架的抗冲击性,降低了钢筋架发生形变的可能性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting straight rods and connecting curved rods are connected alternately, which improves the impact resistance of the steel bar frame and reduces the possibility of deformation of the steel bar frame.
可选的,所述导水槽的内壁上设置有防粘涂层。Optionally, an anti-stick coating is provided on the inner wall of the water guide groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,防粘涂层的设置降低了杂质在导水槽中发生累积的可能性,方便了对弧形凹面的清理。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the anti-sticking coating reduces the possibility of accumulation of impurities in the water guide groove, and facilitates the cleaning of the curved concave surface.
可选的,所述第一连接部以及所述第二连接部背离所述弧形凹面的一侧设置有若干连接槽。Optionally, several connection grooves are provided on the side of the first connection part and the second connection part away from the arc-shaped concave surface.
通过采用上述技术方案,在对第一连接部以及第二连接部与墙面以及地面进行连接时,需要现在连接面上涂抹上水泥等粘合剂。连接槽的设置增大了连接面与粘合剂之间的接触面积,有助于增强两个连接面与地面以及墙面之间的连接强度。By adopting the above technical solution, when connecting the first connection part and the second connection part with the wall surface and the ground, it is necessary to smear adhesive such as cement on the connection surface. The setting of the connection groove increases the contact area between the connection surface and the adhesive, and helps to enhance the connection strength between the two connection surfaces and the ground and the wall.
可选的,所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部的连接阳角处沿着长度方向设置有减重倒角。Optionally, a weight-reducing chamfer is provided along the length direction at the male corner of the connection between the first connection part and the second connection part.
通过采用上述技术方案,减重倒角的设置在保证了混凝土块防水性能的前提下,减小了混凝土原料的使用,同时也减轻了混凝土块的质量,方便工人进行搬运。By adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of weight-reducing chamfers reduces the use of concrete raw materials while ensuring the waterproof performance of the concrete block, and also reduces the quality of the concrete block, which is convenient for workers to carry.
可选的,所述第二连接部远离所述第一连接部的一侧设置有导水斜面。Optionally, a water guiding slope is provided on a side of the second connecting portion away from the first connecting portion.
通过采用上述技术方案,导水斜面的设置对雨水进行导流,减小了水分在第二连接部的顶端积累的可能性。By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the water guiding slope guides the rainwater, reducing the possibility of water accumulation at the top of the second connecting portion.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.通过第一连接部、第二连接部以及钢筋架的相互配合,实现了对屋面阴角处的防水,具有提高泛水结构强度以及使用寿命的效果;1. Through the mutual cooperation of the first connection part, the second connection part and the steel frame, the waterproofing of the inner corner of the roof is realized, which has the effect of improving the strength and service life of the flashing structure;
2.连接槽的设置增大了连接面与粘合剂之间的接触面积,有助于增强两个连接面与地面以及墙面之间的连接强度;2. The setting of the connection groove increases the contact area between the connection surface and the adhesive, which helps to enhance the connection strength between the two connection surfaces, the ground and the wall;
3.导水斜面的设置对雨水进行导流,减小了水分在第一连接部的顶端积累的可能性。3. The setting of the water guiding slope guides the rainwater, reducing the possibility of water accumulation at the top of the first connecting part.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例用于体现一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prefabricated concrete block for roof flashing according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例中用于体现一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块与墙面连接结构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a connection structure between a roof flashing prefabricated concrete block and a wall in an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例中用于体现钢筋架的局部剖视图。Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view for embodying the reinforcement frame in the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:1、第一连接部;2、第二连接部;3、钢筋架;31、连接直杆;32、连接弯杆;4、弧形凹面;5、导水槽;6、防水涂层;7、防粘涂层;8、导水斜面;9、减重倒角;10、连接槽;11、找平板。Explanation of Reference Signs: 1. First connecting part; 2. Second connecting part; 3. Steel bar frame; 31. Connecting straight rod; 32. Connecting curved rod; 4. Arc-shaped concave surface; Coating; 7. Anti-stick coating; 8. Water guide slope; 9. Weight-reducing chamfer; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Flattening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-3对本申请作进一步详细说明。本申请实施例提供一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块,其具有提高泛水结构强度以及使用寿命的效果。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3. An embodiment of the present application provides a prefabricated concrete block for roof flashing, which has the effect of improving the strength and service life of the flashing structure.
参照图1-3,一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块包括一体成型的第一连接部1以及第二连接部2,第一连接部1与第二连接部2中共同设置有钢筋架3。第一连接部1的一侧垂直设置于第二连接部2的一侧,第一连接部1与第二连接部2的连接阴角处沿着长度方向设置有弧形凹面4。弧形凹面4上设置有若干条导水槽5,导水槽5所在的平面与第一连接部1以及第二连接部2垂直设置。弧形凹面4上涂布有防水涂层6,导水槽5内涂布有防粘涂层7。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , a prefabricated concrete block for roof flashing includes an integrally formed first connection part 1 and a second connection part 2 , and the first connection part 1 and the second connection part 2 are jointly provided with a reinforcement frame 3 . One side of the first connecting part 1 is vertically arranged on one side of the second connecting part 2 , and an arc-shaped concave surface 4 is provided along the length direction at the inner corner of the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 . Several water guiding grooves 5 are arranged on the arc-shaped concave surface 4 , and the plane where the water guiding grooves 5 are located is perpendicular to the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 . A waterproof coating 6 is coated on the curved concave surface 4 , and an anti-sticking coating 7 is coated in the gutter 5 .
参照图1-3,在对混凝土块进行制作时,将钢筋架3放置于用于浇筑的模具内,将混凝土浆倒入模具中浇筑成型。在对混凝土块进行安装时,将第一连接部1与地面进行连接,将第二连接部2对墙面进行连接,第一连接部1与第二连接部2共同对墙面与地面之间的接缝处进行遮挡,降低了水分从接缝处渗入的可能性。弧形凹面4使第一连接部1与第二连接部2的连接阴角处不存在接缝以及死角,降低了水在接缝处累积的可能性,有助于提升混凝土块的防水性。完成对混凝土块的安装后在地面上安装找平板11,找平板11的一侧与第二连接部2远离第一连接部1的一侧连接,找平板11与第一连接部1齐平,减小了混凝土块的卫生死角。Referring to Figures 1-3, when the concrete block is made, the reinforcement frame 3 is placed in the mold for pouring, and the concrete slurry is poured into the mold for casting. When installing the concrete block, the first connecting part 1 is connected to the ground, the second connecting part 2 is connected to the wall, and the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are connected between the wall and the ground. The seams are covered to reduce the possibility of moisture seeping through the seams. The arc-shaped concave surface 4 prevents joints and dead angles at the inner corners of the first connection part 1 and the second connection part 2, which reduces the possibility of water accumulation at the joints and helps to improve the waterproofness of the concrete block. After finishing the installation of the concrete block, the screed plate 11 is installed on the ground, one side of the screed plate 11 is connected with the side of the second connecting portion 2 away from the first connecting portion 1, and the screeding plate 11 is flush with the first connecting portion 1, The hygienic dead angle of the concrete block is reduced.
参照图1和图3,钢筋架3对混凝土块进行支撑,提高了混凝土块的抗冲击性以及结构强度。沾在弧形凹面4上的较小水珠在重力以及导水槽5的导流作用下流下,降低了水在弧形凹面4上累积的可能性。防水涂层6一般采用聚氨酯等防水材料,进一步地提高了混凝土块的防水性能。防粘涂层7的设置降低了杂质粘附于导水槽5内壁的可能性,方便了操作人员对混凝土块的清理。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the steel frame 3 supports the concrete block, which improves the impact resistance and structural strength of the concrete block. Smaller drops of water sticking to the arc-shaped concave surface 4 flow down under the action of gravity and the diversion of the water-guiding groove 5 , reducing the possibility of water accumulation on the arc-shaped concave surface 4 . The waterproof coating 6 generally adopts waterproof materials such as polyurethane, which further improves the waterproof performance of the concrete block. The setting of the anti-stick coating 7 reduces the possibility of impurities adhering to the inner wall of the gutter 5, and facilitates the cleaning of the concrete block by the operator.
参照图3,钢筋架3包括若干连接直杆31与连接弯杆32,连接直杆31与连接弯杆32交错设置并固定连接,连接弯杆32与弧形凹面4平行设置。由于连接直杆31与连接弯杆32交错呈网状设置,进一步的提高了混凝土块的结构强度,有助于延长混凝土块的使用寿命。Referring to FIG. 3 , the reinforcement frame 3 includes a number of connecting straight rods 31 and connecting curved rods 32 . Since the connecting straight rods 31 and the connecting curved rods 32 are interlaced to form a network, the structural strength of the concrete block is further improved and the service life of the concrete block is extended.
参照图1,第二连接部2远离第一连接部1的一侧设置有导水斜面8,第二连接部2的竖直截面沿着远离第一连接部1与第二连接部2连接阳角的方向逐渐减小。导水斜面8对雨水进行导流,降低了雨水在第二连接部2顶端积累的可能性。Referring to Fig. 1 , the side of the second connecting part 2 away from the first connecting part 1 is provided with a water guiding slope 8, and the vertical section of the second connecting part 2 is along the direction away from the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2. The direction of the angle gradually decreases. The water guiding slope 8 guides the rainwater, reducing the possibility of rainwater accumulating at the top of the second connecting portion 2 .
参照图1,第一连接部1与第二连接部2的连接阳角沿着长度方向设置有减重倒角9,减重倒角9的设置在不影响混凝土块防水性能的前提下减少了原料的使用。除此以外,减重倒角9的设置也减轻了混凝土块的质量,方便了操作人员对其进行搬运。Referring to Fig. 1, the connecting male corner of the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 is provided with a weight-reducing chamfer 9 along the length direction. Raw material usage. In addition, the setting of the weight-reducing chamfer 9 also reduces the quality of the concrete block, making it convenient for the operator to carry it.
参照图3,第一连接部1以及第二连接部2与屋面的连接面上均开设有若干连接槽10。在对混凝土块与墙面以及地面进行连接时,需要在连接面上先涂布用于粘接的粘合剂,连接槽10的设置增大了连接面与粘合剂之间的接触面积,有助于增强第一连接部1与第二连接部2之间的连接强度。Referring to FIG. 3 , several connection grooves 10 are opened on the connection surfaces of the first connection part 1 and the second connection part 2 with the roof. When the concrete block is connected to the wall surface and the ground, it is necessary to coat the adhesive for bonding on the connecting surface, and the setting of the connecting groove 10 increases the contact area between the connecting surface and the adhesive. It helps to enhance the connection strength between the first connection part 1 and the second connection part 2 .
本申请实施例中一种屋面泛水预制混凝土块的实施原理为:将第一连接部1与地面进行连接,将第二连接部2对墙面进行连接,第一连接部1与第二连接部2共同对墙面与地面之间的接缝处进行遮挡,降低了水分从接缝处渗入的可能性。弧形凹面4使第一连接部1与第二连接部2的连接阴角处不存在接缝以及死角,降低了水在接缝处累积的可能性。钢筋架3的设置提高了混凝土块的抗冲击性以及结构强度。导水槽5的设置降低了水在弧形凹面4上累积的可能性。防水涂层6的设置进一步地提高了混凝土块的防水性能。防粘涂层7的设置降低了杂质粘附于导水槽5内壁的可能性。导水斜面8对雨水进行导流,降低了雨水在第二连接部2顶端积累的可能性。The implementation principle of a roof flashing prefabricated concrete block in the embodiment of the present application is: connect the first connecting part 1 to the ground, connect the second connecting part 2 to the wall, and connect the first connecting part 1 to the second Part 2 jointly shields the joint between the wall surface and the ground, reducing the possibility of moisture infiltration from the joint. The arc-shaped concave surface 4 prevents seams and dead angles at the inner corners of the connection between the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2, reducing the possibility of water accumulation at the joints. The arrangement of the reinforcement frame 3 improves the impact resistance and structural strength of the concrete block. The arrangement of the water guide groove 5 reduces the possibility of water accumulating on the arc-shaped concave surface 4 . The setting of the waterproof coating 6 further improves the waterproof performance of the concrete block. The setting of the anti-stick coating 7 reduces the possibility of impurities adhering to the inner wall of the gutter 5 . The water guiding slope 8 guides the rainwater, reducing the possibility of rainwater accumulating at the top of the second connecting portion 2 .
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320176892.5U CN219451243U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Roofing flashing precast concrete piece |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320176892.5U CN219451243U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Roofing flashing precast concrete piece |
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| CN219451243U true CN219451243U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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| CN202320176892.5U Expired - Fee Related CN219451243U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Roofing flashing precast concrete piece |
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- 2023-02-10 CN CN202320176892.5U patent/CN219451243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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