CN219439787U - Adjustable head bracket for nervous system nursing - Google Patents
Adjustable head bracket for nervous system nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219439787U CN219439787U CN202223046992.0U CN202223046992U CN219439787U CN 219439787 U CN219439787 U CN 219439787U CN 202223046992 U CN202223046992 U CN 202223046992U CN 219439787 U CN219439787 U CN 219439787U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及托架技术领域,具体涉及一种神经系统护理用可调节头部托架。The utility model relates to the technical field of brackets, in particular to an adjustable head bracket for nervous system care.
背景技术Background technique
神经系统是外科学中的一个分支,是在外科学以手术为主要治疗手段的基础上,应用独特的神经外科学研究方法,研究人体神经系统,如脑、脊髓和周围神经系统,在做完神经系统手术后,往往需要进行卧床休息,在卧床时头部需要使用头枕进行支撑,目前市面上大多头枕角度固定,从而无法对不同用户的需求进行单独调节,导致在使用时舒适度降低,为此提出一种神经系统护理用可调节头部托架。Nervous system is a branch of surgery. It uses unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, on the basis of surgery as the main treatment method. After the system operation, it is often necessary to rest in bed. When lying in bed, the head needs to be supported by a headrest. At present, most headrests on the market have a fixed angle, which makes it impossible to individually adjust the needs of different users, resulting in reduced comfort during use. An adjustable head support for nervous system care is proposed for this reason.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为解决无法对不同用户的需求进行单独调节,导致在使用时舒适度降低的问题,本实用新型提供了一种神经系统护理用可调节头部托架。The purpose of the utility model is: in order to solve the problem that the needs of different users cannot be individually adjusted, resulting in a decrease in comfort during use, the utility model provides an adjustable head bracket for nervous system care.
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种神经系统护理用可调节头部托架,包括固定板,所述固定板顶部设置有调节机构,所述调节机构顶部设置有头枕,所述调节机构后侧设置有转动机构,所述转动机构包括转动杆,所述转动杆外侧固定连接有齿轮,所述转动杆一端固定连接有蜗轮,所述蜗轮底部啮合有蜗杆,所述蜗杆一侧固定连接有第一摇把,且第一摇把和转动杆外侧均转动连接固定块,所述头枕底部设置有用于角度调节的滑动机构。An adjustable head bracket for nervous system care, including a fixed plate, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, a headrest is arranged on the top of the adjustment mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the adjustment mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a worm is engaged at the bottom of the worm wheel, a first handle is fixedly connected to one side of the worm, and the first The crank handle and the outer side of the rotating rod are both rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the bottom of the headrest is provided with a sliding mechanism for angle adjustment.
进一步地,所述调节机构包括转动柱,所述转动柱和固定板转动连接,所述转动柱外侧两端固定连接有支撑臂,所述支撑臂后端固定连接有弧形齿柱,所述弧形齿柱贯穿固定板,所述支撑臂后端顶部开设有多个卡槽,且卡槽由后往前依次均匀分布,所述支撑臂后端顶部固定连接有挡板,所述卡槽内部卡接有调节柱,且调节柱贯穿头枕。Further, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating column, which is rotationally connected to the fixed plate, and a support arm is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the rotating column, and an arc-shaped tooth column is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support arm. The arc-shaped tooth column runs through the fixed plate, and the top of the rear end of the support arm is provided with a plurality of card slots, and the card slots are evenly distributed from the back to the front. An adjustment column is clamped inside, and the adjustment column runs through the headrest.
进一步地,所述齿轮和弧形齿柱相啮合,所述固定块和固定板相连接。Further, the gear is meshed with the arc tooth column, and the fixed block is connected with the fixed plate.
进一步地,所述滑动机构包括螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆后端固定连接有第二摇把,所述螺纹杆在固定板内部转动连接,所述螺纹杆外侧滑动连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套顶部固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆两端底部均设置有滑动块,且滑动块和螺纹套均在固定板内部滑动,所述连接杆顶部铰接有铰接板,所述铰接板顶部固定连接有铰接柱,且铰接柱和头枕转动连接。Further, the sliding mechanism includes a threaded rod, the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the second rocker, the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate, the outer side of the threaded rod is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded rod The top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the bottoms of both ends of the connecting rods are provided with sliding blocks, and both the sliding blocks and the threaded sleeves slide inside the fixed plate, the top of the connecting rods is hinged with a hinge plate, and the top of the hinge plate is fixed A hinged column is connected, and the hinged column and the headrest are rotatably connected.
进一步地,所述固定板顶部中心处开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽两侧开设有引导槽,且滑动槽和螺纹套、引导槽和滑动块相适配。Further, a sliding groove is formed at the center of the top of the fixing plate, and guide grooves are formed on both sides of the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is compatible with the threaded sleeve, the guiding groove and the sliding block.
进一步地,所述头枕内部固定连接有支撑板,且支撑板和调节柱相连接,所述支撑板顶部固定连接有记忆海绵。Further, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the headrest, and the support plate is connected to the adjustment column, and memory foam is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过滑动机构和调节机构的设置,实现了在使用过程中能够通过螺纹杆和铰接板、齿轮和弧形齿柱的配合,从而对头枕进行调节,使得头枕能够根据不同需求进行调节,提高了使用的舒适度。Through the setting of the sliding mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the utility model realizes that the headrest can be adjusted through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the hinge plate, the gear and the arc-shaped tooth column during use, so that the headrest can be adjusted according to different needs , improving the comfort of use.
通过支撑臂和卡槽的设置,实现了在使用过程中能够通过卡槽调节头枕的位置,提高了头枕的灵活性。Through the setting of the support arm and the card slot, the position of the headrest can be adjusted through the card slot during use, and the flexibility of the headrest is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型图3中A部分放大视图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3 of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型后轴侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the rear axle of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型滑动机构放大视图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
附图标记:1、固定板;2、头枕;3、转动机构;301、蜗杆;302、蜗轮;303、第一摇把;304、齿轮;305、转动杆;4、滑动机构;401、铰接板;402、铰接柱;403、螺纹杆;404、连接杆;405、滑动块;406、螺纹套;407、第二摇把;5、调节机构;501、支撑臂;502、挡板;503、卡槽;504、调节柱;505、弧形齿柱;506、转动柱。Reference signs: 1, fixed plate; 2, headrest; 3, rotating mechanism; 301, worm; 302, worm wheel; 303, first handle; 304, gear; 305, rotating rod; 4, sliding mechanism; 401, Hinged plate; 402, hinged column; 403, threaded rod; 404, connecting rod; 405, sliding block; 406, threaded sleeve; 407, second handle; 5, adjustment mechanism; 501, support arm; 503, the card slot; 504, the adjustment column; 505, the arc tooth column; 506, the rotation column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施条例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施条例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model implementation regulations clearer, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described The example is a part of embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施条例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
在本实用新型实施方式的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“内”、“外”、“上”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", and "upper" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the practical The usual orientation or positional relationship of the new product in use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.
如图1-4所示,一种神经系统护理用可调节头部托架,包括固定板1,固定板1顶部设置有调节机构5,调节机构5顶部设置有头枕2,调节机构5后侧设置有转动机构3,转动机构3包括转动杆305,转动杆305外侧固定连接有齿轮304,转动杆305一端固定连接有蜗轮302,蜗轮302底部啮合有蜗杆301,蜗杆301一侧固定连接有第一摇把303,且第一摇把303和转动杆305外侧均转动连接固定块,头枕2底部设置有用于角度调节的滑动机构4,在本实施例中,当需要使用托架时,首先将固定板1放置在需要支撑的位置,接着通过转动机构3对调节机构5顶部头枕2的高度进行调节,头枕2的高度调节完成后通过,通过滑动机构4对头枕2的角度进行调节,从而在使用时头枕2能够根据不同需求进行角度调节,提高头枕2使用的舒适度。As shown in Figure 1-4, an adjustable head bracket for nervous system care includes a fixed plate 1, an adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, a headrest 2 is arranged on the top of the adjustment mechanism 5, and the rear of the adjustment mechanism 5 The side is provided with a rotating mechanism 3, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a rotating rod 305, the outer side of the rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected with a gear 304, one end of the rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 302, the bottom of the worm wheel 302 is meshed with a worm 301, and one side of the worm 301 is fixedly connected with a The first rocker 303, and the outside of the first rocker 303 and the rotating rod 305 are both rotated and connected to the fixed block, and the bottom of the headrest 2 is provided with a sliding mechanism 4 for angle adjustment. In this embodiment, when the bracket needs to be used, First place the fixed plate 1 at the position that needs to be supported, and then adjust the height of the headrest 2 on the top of the adjustment mechanism 5 through the rotating mechanism 3. After the height adjustment of the headrest 2 is completed, the angle of the headrest 2 is adjusted through the sliding mechanism 4. Adjustment, so that the angle of the headrest 2 can be adjusted according to different requirements during use, so as to improve the comfort of the headrest 2 in use.
调节机构5包括转动柱506,转动柱506和固定板1转动连接,转动柱506外侧两端固定连接有支撑臂501,支撑臂501后端固定连接有弧形齿柱505,弧形齿柱505贯穿固定板1,支撑臂501后端顶部开设有多个卡槽503,且卡槽503由后往前依次均匀分布,支撑臂501后端顶部固定连接有挡板502,卡槽503内部卡接有调节柱504,且调节柱504贯穿头枕2,在本实施中,当需要对头枕2的位置进行调节时,首先将头枕2抬起,使得调节柱504从支撑臂501顶部的卡槽503内滑出,解除对头枕2的限位,接着滑动头枕2使得头枕2内部的调节柱504在挡板502内部滑动,当移动到合适位置后,将调节柱504放入卡槽503内部进行固定,防止头枕2移动导致位置偏移,从而实现对头枕2的调整,弧形齿柱505外侧固定有齿条The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a rotating column 506, which is connected in rotation with the fixed plate 1. The two ends of the rotating column 506 are fixedly connected with a support arm 501, and the rear end of the support arm 501 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth column 505. Through the fixed plate 1, a plurality of card slots 503 are opened on the top of the rear end of the support arm 501, and the card slots 503 are evenly distributed from back to front. There is an adjustment column 504, and the adjustment column 504 runs through the headrest 2. In this implementation, when the position of the headrest 2 needs to be adjusted, the headrest 2 is first lifted so that the adjustment column 504 is lifted from the slot on the top of the support arm 501. 503 to release the limit on the headrest 2, then slide the headrest 2 so that the adjustment column 504 inside the headrest 2 slides inside the baffle 502, and when it moves to a suitable position, put the adjustment column 504 into the card slot 503 The interior is fixed to prevent the headrest 2 from moving and causing position deviation, so as to realize the adjustment of the headrest 2. The outer side of the arc-shaped tooth column 505 is fixed with a rack
齿轮304和弧形齿柱505相啮合,固定块和固定板1相连接,在本实施例中,当需要对支撑臂501的角度进行调节时,首先通过第一摇把303带动蜗杆301进行转动,在蜗杆301转动的同时带动顶部的蜗轮302和转动杆305进行转动,从而通过固定在转动杆305外侧的齿轮304转动,使得齿轮304和弧形齿柱505外侧的齿条啮合,带动支撑臂501以转动柱506为圆形转动,从而对支撑臂501的角度进行调节。The gear 304 is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth column 505, and the fixed block is connected with the fixed plate 1. In this embodiment, when the angle of the support arm 501 needs to be adjusted, the first handle 303 drives the worm 301 to rotate , when the worm 301 rotates, it drives the top worm wheel 302 and the rotating rod 305 to rotate, so that the gear 304 fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 305 rotates, so that the gear 304 meshes with the rack on the outside of the arc-shaped tooth column 505, driving the support arm 501 rotates in a circle with the rotation column 506, so as to adjust the angle of the support arm 501.
滑动机构4包括螺纹杆403,螺纹杆403后端固定连接有第二摇把407,螺纹杆403在固定板1内部转动连接,螺纹杆403外侧滑动连接有螺纹套406,螺纹套406顶部固定连接有连接杆404,连接杆404两端底部均设置有滑动块405,且滑动块405和螺纹套406均在固定板1内部滑动,连接杆404顶部铰接有铰接板401,铰接板401顶部固定连接有铰接柱402,且铰接柱402和头枕2转动连接,在本实施例中,螺纹杆403外侧固定连接有外螺纹,螺纹套406内部开设有内螺纹,内螺纹和外螺纹相适配,当需要对头枕2的角度进行调节时,首先通过转动第二摇把407带动螺纹杆403转动,由于螺纹套406顶部的连接杆404和连接杆404两端底部的滑动块405的限制,使得螺纹套406在螺纹杆403外侧直线移动,在螺纹套406移动的同时带动铰接板401在连接杆404和铰接柱402之间转动,铰接柱402在头枕2底部转动,从而在铰接板401转动的同时调节头枕2的角度,提高使用时的舒适度。The sliding mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 403. The rear end of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with a second rocker 407. The threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 1. The outer side of the threaded rod 403 is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve 406, and the top of the threaded sleeve 406 is fixedly connected to There is a connecting rod 404, the bottom of both ends of the connecting rod 404 is provided with a sliding block 405, and the sliding block 405 and the threaded sleeve 406 all slide inside the fixed plate 1, the top of the connecting rod 404 is hinged with a hinged plate 401, and the top of the hinged plate 401 is fixedly connected There is a hinged column 402, and the hinged column 402 is rotationally connected to the headrest 2. In this embodiment, the outside of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with an external thread, and the inside of the threaded sleeve 406 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are compatible. When the angle of the headrest 2 needs to be adjusted, first the threaded rod 403 is driven to rotate by turning the second rocker 407. Due to the restriction of the connecting rod 404 at the top of the threaded sleeve 406 and the sliding blocks 405 at the bottom of the connecting rod 404, the threaded The sleeve 406 moves linearly outside the threaded rod 403, and when the threaded sleeve 406 moves, it drives the hinge plate 401 to rotate between the connecting rod 404 and the hinge column 402, and the hinge column 402 rotates at the bottom of the headrest 2. At the same time, the angle of the headrest 2 is adjusted to improve the comfort during use.
固定板1顶部中心处开设有滑动槽,滑动槽两侧开设有引导槽,且滑动槽和螺纹套406、引导槽和滑动块405相适配,在本实施例中,通过引导槽和滑动槽对引导块和螺纹套406的移动方向进行限制,避免引导块和螺纹套406在移动时偏移导致无法进行角度调节。A sliding groove is provided at the center of the top of the fixed plate 1, and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove, and the sliding groove and the threaded sleeve 406, the guiding groove and the sliding block 405 are matched, and in this embodiment, the guiding groove and the sliding groove The moving direction of the guide block and the threaded sleeve 406 is restricted to prevent the guide block and the threaded sleeve 406 from being offset during movement, resulting in failure to adjust the angle.
头枕2内部固定连接有支撑板,且支撑板和调节柱504相连接,支撑板顶部固定连接有记忆海绵,在本实施例中,通过支撑板增加头枕2的强度,避免头枕2是使用时向下塌陷,头枕2外侧固定的记忆海绵提高了使用时的舒适度。The interior of the headrest 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is connected to the adjustment column 504, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a memory foam. In this embodiment, the strength of the headrest 2 is increased through the support plate to prevent the headrest 2 from being It collapses downward during use, and the memory foam fixed on the outside of the headrest 2 improves the comfort during use.
Claims (6)
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| CN202223046992.0U CN219439787U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Adjustable head bracket for nervous system nursing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223046992.0U CN219439787U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Adjustable head bracket for nervous system nursing |
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| CN202223046992.0U Expired - Fee Related CN219439787U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Adjustable head bracket for nervous system nursing |
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