CN219437614U - Cherry picking device - Google Patents
Cherry picking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219437614U CN219437614U CN202320763076.4U CN202320763076U CN219437614U CN 219437614 U CN219437614 U CN 219437614U CN 202320763076 U CN202320763076 U CN 202320763076U CN 219437614 U CN219437614 U CN 219437614U
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- connecting pipe
- shearing
- cherry
- ring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于农具设备技术领域,涉及一种樱桃采摘装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural implements and relates to a cherry picking device.
背景技术Background technique
樱桃属蔷薇科李属樱桃亚属植物,其果实色鲜味美,营养丰富,在我国素有“早春第一果”的美誉。甜樱桃采摘作业是甜樱桃生产中最耗时、最费力的一个环节,属于劳动密集型工作,目前甜樱桃的采摘主要依靠纯人力或人力配合工具,这种方式只能够采摘到树下部的樱桃,存在采摘范围非常小的弊端,对于高处以及远离树干的樱桃无法直接采摘,需要借助梯子,不仅极大的增加了工作量,采摘过程还十分危险。目前也有以一些樱桃采摘设备,例如专利号为202120989842X的实用新型专利提供了“一种樱桃采摘装置”,其通过支撑机构连接剪刀,使得操作人员在地面即可进行樱桃采摘,但由于剪刀距离操作作人员较偏远,且剪刀体积较大,在操作过程操作人员容易将樱桃剪伤。Cherry belongs to the plant of the subgenus Prunus in the Rosaceae family. Its fruit is delicious in color and rich in nutrition. It is known as "the first fruit in early spring" in my country. Sweet cherry picking is the most time-consuming and labor-intensive link in the production of sweet cherries. It is a labor-intensive work. At present, sweet cherries are mainly picked by pure manpower or manpower with tools. This method can only pick cherries at the lower part of the tree. , there is the disadvantage that the picking range is very small, and cherries that are high and far away from the trunk cannot be picked directly, and a ladder is needed, which not only greatly increases the workload, but also is very dangerous during the picking process. At present, there are also some cherry picking equipment. For example, the utility model patent No. 202120989842X provides "a cherry picking device". The operator is relatively remote, and the scissors are large in size, and the operator is easy to cut the cherries during the operation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对背景技术中樱桃采摘装置容易中的剪刀容易损伤樱桃的问题,提供一种使用便捷不易损伤樱桃的樱桃采摘装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cherry picking device that is easy to use and not easy to damage the cherries, aiming at the problem that the scissors in the cherry picking device are easy to damage the cherries in the background technology.
为此,本实用新型采取如下技术方案:For this reason, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
一种樱桃采摘装置,包括连接管,所述连接管的一端设有连杆,所述连杆远离连接管的一端设有剪切环,所述剪切环远离连接管的一端形成剪切刃,剪切环的一侧设有剪切口,所述连接管内设有连接杆,所述连接杆可在连接管内移动,连接杆靠近剪切环的一端设有切刀,所述切刀抵靠于剪切环上,所述连接管远离连杆一端的侧壁设有通孔,所述通孔为矩形结构并沿连接管长度方向设置,连接杆远离切刀的一端设有推块,所述推块位于通孔内并可在通孔内沿通孔长度方向移动。A cherry picking device, comprising a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod far away from the connecting pipe is provided with a shearing ring, and the end of the shearing ring far away from the connecting pipe forms a cutting edge , one side of the shearing ring is provided with a shear opening, the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod can move in the connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting rod close to the shearing ring is provided with a cutter, and the cutter is against the Leaning on the shearing ring, the side wall of the connecting pipe away from the end of the connecting rod is provided with a through hole, the through hole is a rectangular structure and arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting rod away from the cutter is provided with a push block, The push block is located in the through hole and can move in the through hole along the length direction of the through hole.
进一步地,所述连接管靠近连杆的一端设有用于盛装樱桃的网兜。Further, the end of the connecting pipe close to the connecting rod is provided with a net pocket for containing cherries.
进一步地,所述连接杆上套设有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端固定于连接杆的侧壁、另一端固定于连接管靠近连杆的一端。Further, a spring is sheathed on the connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the side wall of the connecting rod, and the other end is fixed to the end of the connecting pipe close to the connecting rod.
进一步地,所述连接远离连杆的一端设有挡板。Further, a baffle is provided at the end of the connection away from the connecting rod.
进一步地,所述连杆与连接管呈相互平行设置。Further, the connecting rod and the connecting pipe are arranged parallel to each other.
进一步地,所述切刀的长度与剪切环的直径一致。Further, the length of the cutter is consistent with the diameter of the cutting ring.
进一步地,所述剪切环远离连接管的一端设有限位板。Further, a limiting plate is provided at the end of the shearing ring away from the connecting pipe.
进一步地,所述连接管靠近连杆的一端设有反光镜。Further, a reflector is provided at the end of the connecting pipe close to the connecting rod.
进一步地,所述连接管远离连杆的一端设有把手。Further, a handle is provided at the end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting rod.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:设置剪切环,通过切刀和剪切环上剪切刃的配合将樱桃茎剪断完成采摘,由于剪切环和限位板的限制,可将被剪切樱桃以外的其它樱桃阻挡在剪切环外部,剪切时只切剪切环内的樱桃茎,有效防止在采摘过程中切刀损伤其它樱桃,使用效果好;在采摘时始终双手持连接管,可在操作过程中确保剪切环的稳定,进一步提高采摘效果和效率;结构简单,使用方式便捷。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the shearing ring is set, and the cherry stems are cut to complete picking through the cooperation of the cutter and the shearing edge on the shearing ring. Due to the restriction of the shearing ring and the limit plate, the cut cherry Other cherries outside the cutting ring are blocked outside the cutting ring. When cutting, only the cherry stems in the cutting ring are cut, which effectively prevents the cutter from damaging other cherries during the picking process. The use effect is good; In the process of operation, the stability of the shearing ring is ensured, and the picking effect and efficiency are further improved; the structure is simple and the method of use is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意主视图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构示意俯视图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为图2中A部的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
图中,1-连接管,2-连杆,3-剪切环,4-剪切刃,5-剪切口,6-连接杆,7-切刀,8-通孔,9-推块,10-弹簧,11-挡板,12-限位板,13-网兜,14-反光镜,15-把手。In the figure, 1-connecting pipe, 2-connecting rod, 3-shearing ring, 4-shearing edge, 5-shearing opening, 6-connecting rod, 7-cutter, 8-through hole, 9-push block , 10-spring, 11-baffle plate, 12-limit plate, 13-net bag, 14-mirror, 15-handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
如图1-3所示,一种樱桃采摘装置,包括连接管1,连接管1可采用不锈钢管制成,连接管1的一端设有与连接管1呈相互平行设置连杆2,连杆2远离连接管1的一端设有剪切环3,剪切环3远离连接管1的一端形成剪切刃4,剪切环3的一侧设有剪切口5,采摘樱桃时将樱桃的茎从剪切口5进入剪切环3中,在剪切环3内将樱桃茎剪断,进行采摘,连接管1内设有连接杆6,连接杆6可在连接管1内移动,连接杆6靠近剪切环3的一端设有切刀7,切刀7抵靠于剪切环3上,连接杆6可带动切刀7移动,通过切刀7和剪切刃4的配合将樱桃茎剪断,切刀7的长度与剪切环3的直径一致,确保樱桃茎在剪切环3内任意位置都可被剪断,连接管1远离连杆2一端的侧壁设有通孔8,通孔8为矩形结构并沿连接管1长度方向设置,连接杆6远离切刀7的一端设有推块9,推块9位于通孔8内并可在通孔8内沿通孔8长度方向移动,使用时操作人员用拇指推动推块9即可带动连接杆6移动,连接杆6上套设有弹簧10,弹簧10的一端固定于连接杆6的侧壁、另一端固定于连接管1靠近连杆2的一端,完成剪切后在弹簧10弹力的作用下可使得连接杆6和推块9恢复原位便于使用,连接管1远离连杆2的一端设有挡板11,挡板11用于防止连接杆6从连接管1内脱出,剪切环3远离连接管1的一端设有限位板12,限位板12可防止在剪切时切刀7移动距离过大,超出剪切环3范围,损伤其它樱桃。As shown in Figure 1-3, a cherry picking device includes a connecting pipe 1, the connecting pipe 1 can be made of stainless steel pipe, one end of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a connecting rod 2 parallel to the connecting pipe 1, and the connecting rod 2 One end away from the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a shearing ring 3, and the end of the shearing ring 3 away from the connecting pipe 1 forms a cutting edge 4, and one side of the shearing ring 3 is provided with a cutting opening 5, and the stem of the cherry is cut out when picking cherries. Enter in the shearing ring 3 from the shearing port 5, cut off the cherry stem in the shearing ring 3, and pick. One end close to the cutting ring 3 is provided with a cutter 7, and the cutting knife 7 leans against the cutting ring 3, and the connecting rod 6 can drive the cutting knife 7 to move, and the cherry stem is cut off through the cooperation of the cutting knife 7 and the cutting edge 4 , the length of the cutter 7 is consistent with the diameter of the shearing ring 3, ensuring that the cherry stem can be cut off at any position in the shearing ring 3, and the side wall of the connecting pipe 1 away from the connecting rod 2 is provided with a through hole 8, the through hole 8 is a rectangular structure and is arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe 1. The end of the connecting rod 6 away from the cutter 7 is provided with a push block 9. The push block 9 is located in the through hole 8 and can move along the length direction of the through hole 8 in the through hole 8. When in use, the operator pushes the push block 9 with his thumb to drive the connecting rod 6 to move. The connecting rod 6 is covered with a spring 10. One end of the spring 10 is fixed on the side wall of the connecting rod 6, and the other end is fixed on the connecting pipe 1 close to One end of the connecting rod 2, after the shearing is completed, the connecting rod 6 and the push block 9 can be restored to their original positions under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10 for ease of use. It is used to prevent the connecting rod 6 from coming out of the connecting pipe 1. The end of the shearing ring 3 away from the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a limit plate 12. The limit plate 12 can prevent the cutter 7 from moving too far when cutting, exceeding the shearing distance. Ring 3 range, damage other cherries.
连接管1靠近连杆2的一端设有用于盛装樱桃的网兜13,剪下的樱桃可掉落如网兜内被收集,可防止樱桃直接掉落至地面造成损伤,同时也便于收集,连接管1靠近连杆2的一端设有反光镜14,通过反光镜14可便于观察,防止树枝遮挡视线,做到精准采摘,连接管1远离连杆2的一端设有用于手持的把手15,便于操作。The end of the connecting pipe 1 close to the connecting rod 2 is provided with a net bag 13 for containing cherries. The cut cherries can fall and be collected in the net bag, which can prevent the cherries from falling directly to the ground and cause damage, and is also convenient for collection. The connecting pipe 1 One end near connecting rod 2 is provided with reflector 14, can be convenient to observe by reflector 14, prevents branch from blocking line of sight, accomplishes accurate picking, connecting pipe 1 is provided with the handle 15 that is used for hand-holding away from connecting rod 2, is easy to operate.
本实用新型的使用方式如下:The usage of the utility model is as follows:
当进行樱桃采摘时,操作人员双手手持连接管1,具体是一手握住把手15、另一只手握在连接管1靠近推块9处并用拇指抵在推块9上,然后即可进行采摘,首先移动剪切环3,使得樱桃需要剪切的茎部从剪切口5进入剪切环3内,然后用拇指推动推块9使得连接杆6向剪切环3方向移动,连接杆6带动切刀7向剪切刃4移动,通过切刀7和切刃4的配合将樱桃茎切断,然后樱桃掉落入网兜13内被收集,完成采摘,在使用过程中还可以通过反光镜14观察,防止阻挡视线,确保茎部进入剪切环3内,整个过程中由于剪切环3和限位板12,可将被剪切樱桃以外的其它樱桃阻挡在剪切环3外部,剪切时只切剪切环3内的樱桃茎,有效防止在采摘过程中切刀7损伤樱桃,使用效果好,在采摘时始终双手持连接管1,可在操作过程中确保剪切环3的稳定,进一步提高采摘效果。When picking cherries, the operator holds the connecting pipe 1 with both hands, specifically the handle 15 with one hand, and the other hand holds the connecting pipe 1 close to the push block 9 and presses against the push block 9 with his thumb, and then the picking can be carried out , first move the cutting ring 3 so that the stem part of the cherry that needs to be cut enters the cutting ring 3 from the cutting opening 5, and then pushes the push block 9 with the thumb to make the connecting rod 6 move to the direction of the cutting ring 3, and the connecting rod 6 Drive the cutter 7 to move to the cutting edge 4, cut off the cherry stem through the cooperation of the cutter 7 and the cutting edge 4, then the cherries fall into the net bag 13 to be collected, and the picking is completed. Observe, prevent from blocking the line of sight, ensure that the stem enters the cutting ring 3, because the cutting ring 3 and the limiting plate 12 can block other cherries outside the cutting ring 3 in the whole process, cut When picking, only the cherry stems in the shearing ring 3 are cut, which effectively prevents the cutter 7 from damaging the cherries during the picking process. The use effect is good. When picking, always hold the connecting pipe 1 with both hands, which can ensure the stability of the shearing ring 3 during the operation. , to further improve the picking effect.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320763076.4U CN219437614U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Cherry picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320763076.4U CN219437614U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Cherry picking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219437614U true CN219437614U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87422445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320763076.4U Expired - Fee Related CN219437614U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Cherry picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219437614U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202320763076.4U patent/CN219437614U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230801 |