CN219429686U - Bottled canning device - Google Patents
Bottled canning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219429686U CN219429686U CN202320642748.6U CN202320642748U CN219429686U CN 219429686 U CN219429686 U CN 219429686U CN 202320642748 U CN202320642748 U CN 202320642748U CN 219429686 U CN219429686 U CN 219429686U
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- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌装设备技术领域,具体是一种瓶装罐装装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to a bottle filling device.
背景技术Background technique
灌装机主要是包装机中的一小类产品,是从对物料的包装角度可分为液体灌装机,膏体灌装机,粉剂灌装机,颗粒灌装机;从生产的自动化程度来讲分为半自动灌装机和全自动灌装生产线。如今液体的封装主要依靠灌装机来实现。Filling machines are mainly a small category of products in packaging machines, which can be divided into liquid filling machines, paste filling machines, powder filling machines, and particle filling machines from the perspective of packaging materials; from the degree of automation of production It is divided into semi-automatic filling machine and fully automatic filling production line. Nowadays, the packaging of liquids is mainly achieved by filling machines.
在中国专利CN213923978U公开的一种瓶装饮料生产线的自动化封口装置,可通过封口机先抓取第一传送带上的瓶盖,然后沿着环形轨道移动至第二传送带上对完成灌装的饮料瓶进行封口,本实用新型的封口装置结构简单、自动化程度高,可有效提高饮料瓶的封口效率。然而,在灌装过程中灌装头的喷射力度较大,灌装瓶受到冲击时稳定性较低,从而导致瓶体容易晃动,进而影响灌装设备对瓶体的灌装效率。In the automatic sealing device of a bottled beverage production line disclosed in Chinese patent CN213923978U, the bottle cap on the first conveyor belt can be grabbed by the sealing machine, and then moved along the circular track to the second conveyor belt to complete the filling of the beverage bottle. Sealing, the sealing device of the present utility model has simple structure and high degree of automation, which can effectively improve the sealing efficiency of beverage bottles. However, during the filling process, the injection force of the filling head is relatively large, and the stability of the filling bottle is low when it is impacted, which makes the bottle body easy to shake, which in turn affects the filling efficiency of the filling equipment for the bottle body.
为此,本实用新型提供了一种瓶装罐装装置,通过卡环内部的圆形凹槽对瓶口卡合的同时,卡钩对灌装瓶的外端进行夹持,从而提高灌装瓶在灌装过程中的稳定性,以解决上述问题。For this reason, the utility model provides a bottle filling device. While the circular groove inside the snap ring engages the bottle mouth, the hook clamps the outer end of the filling bottle, thereby improving the quality of the filling bottle. Stability during the filling process to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种瓶装罐装装置,解决了上述问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bottle filling device, which solves the above problems.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种瓶装罐装装置,包括灌装箱,所述灌装箱的一侧固定连接有空腔支板,所述空腔支板的内部滑动连接有设备板,所述设备板的底端固定连接有灌装头,所述灌装头的外端设有固定组件,所述固定组件包括圆形压板,所述圆形压板的内壁开设有滑槽,滑槽的内腔滑动连接有卡环,所述卡环的外端固定连接有齿板,所述齿板的外端啮合有不规则齿轮,所述不规则齿轮的外端固定连接有卡钩,所述卡钩转动连接于所述圆形压板的外端,所述圆形压板的内部对称开设有排气孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bottle filling device, including a filling box, one side of the filling box is fixedly connected with a cavity support plate, the cavity support plate An equipment board is slidably connected inside, and the bottom end of the equipment board is fixedly connected with a filling head, and the outer end of the filling head is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly includes a circular pressing plate, and the inner wall of the circular pressing plate There is a chute, the inner cavity of the chute is slidably connected with a snap ring, the outer end of the snap ring is fixedly connected with a tooth plate, and the outer end of the tooth plate is meshed with an irregular gear, and the outer end of the irregular gear A hook is fixedly connected, and the hook is rotatably connected to the outer end of the circular pressing plate, and exhaust holes are symmetrically opened inside the circular pressing plate.
优选的,所述圆形压板的中心位置开设有圆形卡孔,圆形卡孔的半径大于所述灌装头的底侧半径,且所述固定组件还包括对称固定连接于所述圆形压板顶端的排气管,所述排气管与所述排气孔位置对应,所述灌装箱的一侧开设有安装槽,安装槽的内腔固定连接有电机,所述电机的底端活动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆设于所述空腔支板的内部,所述丝杆与所述设备板之间螺纹连接。Preferably, a circular clamping hole is provided at the center of the circular pressing plate, the radius of the circular clamping hole is greater than the radius of the bottom side of the filling head, and the fixing assembly also includes a symmetrical fixed connection to the circular clamping hole. The exhaust pipe at the top of the pressing plate, the exhaust pipe corresponds to the position of the exhaust hole, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the filling box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and the bottom end of the motor A screw rod is movably connected, and the screw rod is arranged inside the support plate of the cavity, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the equipment board.
优选的,所述固定组件还包括固定连接于所述卡钩与所述圆形压板内壁之间的扭力弹簧,且所述灌装头的外端固定连接有密封垫,所述密封垫的底端半径大于圆形卡孔的半径。Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a torsion spring fixedly connected between the hook and the inner wall of the circular pressure plate, and the outer end of the filling head is fixedly connected with a gasket, and the bottom of the gasket The end radius is greater than the radius of the circular clamping hole.
优选的,所述排气管的内腔固定连接有孔板,所述孔板的内腔中心位置滑动连接有衔接杆,所述衔接杆的一端固定连接有橡胶卡塞,所述橡胶卡塞与所述孔板之间固定连接有第二拉力弹簧。Preferably, the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an orifice plate, and the center of the inner cavity of the orifice plate is slidably connected with an engaging rod, and one end of the engaging rod is fixedly connected with a rubber plug, and the rubber plug A second tension spring is fixedly connected with the orifice plate.
优选的,所述设备板的底端固定连接有支杆,所述支杆设有四组,每组所述支杆的内腔滑动连接有滑杆,所述滑杆与所述支杆的内腔底端之间固定连接有第一拉力弹簧,所述设备板的顶端固定连接有计量盒,所述计量盒与所述灌装箱之间对称固定连接有导管,所述灌装箱的外端固定连接有传动带。Preferably, the bottom end of the equipment board is fixedly connected with struts, and the struts are provided with four groups, and the inner cavity of each group of the struts is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rods are connected with the ends of the struts. A first tension spring is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the inner cavity, a metering box is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment board, a conduit is symmetrically fixedly connected between the metering box and the filling box, and the filling box The outer end is fixedly connected with a transmission belt.
优选的,所述排气管的一端固定连接有回收罐,所述排气管远离所述回收罐的一端固定连接有回流管,所述回流管贯穿所述设备板延伸至外部,所述回流管的另一端固定连接有泵机,所述泵机固定连接于所述灌装箱的外端。Preferably, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a recovery tank, and one end of the exhaust pipe away from the recovery tank is fixedly connected to a return pipe, the return pipe extends through the equipment board to the outside, and the return pipe The other end of the pipe is fixedly connected with a pump, and the pump is fixedly connected with the outer end of the filling box.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种瓶装罐装装置。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a bottled canning device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该瓶装罐装装置,通过灌装瓶的瓶口卡在卡环内部的圆形凹槽中,对灌装瓶进行初步固定,同时卡环在滑槽中滑动,使得卡环外端的齿板在圆形压板的内部滑动,齿板又带动不规则齿轮及其外端的卡钩转动,从而使卡钩对灌装瓶的外端进行卡合固定,在灌装液体时,增强灌装瓶的稳定性,防止灌装溶液溅出,并且避免灌装溶液溅出,在灌装的同时,灌装瓶内部的气体从排气孔排出,利于溶液灌装的同时,进一步增强灌装瓶灌装的稳定性。(1) In this bottle filling device, the mouth of the filling bottle is stuck in the circular groove inside the snap ring to initially fix the filling bottle, and at the same time, the snap ring slides in the chute so that the outside of the snap ring The tooth plate at the end slides inside the circular pressure plate, and the tooth plate drives the irregular gear and the hook at the outer end to rotate, so that the hook engages and fixes the outer end of the filling bottle. When filling liquid, the filling effect is enhanced. The stability of the bottling prevents the filling solution from splashing out, and avoids the filling solution from splashing out. While filling, the gas inside the filling bottle is discharged from the vent hole, which is beneficial to the solution filling and further enhances the filling. Stability of bottle filling.
(2)、该瓶装罐装装置,通过第二弹簧带动衔接杆连接的橡胶卡塞对排气管进行密封,防止灌装瓶与卡环脱离时,排气管中的残留液滴落在瓶体或者传动带的顶端,给生产卫生环境造成影响,回收罐能够回收灌装时流入至排气管中的残留液,泵机将回收罐内的灌装溶液再次输送至灌装箱中,减小罐装溶液的浪费。(2) In the bottle-filling device, the second spring drives the rubber stopper connected to the connecting rod to seal the exhaust pipe, preventing the residual liquid in the exhaust pipe from falling on the bottle when the filling bottle is separated from the snap ring. The top of the body or the transmission belt will affect the production sanitation environment. The recovery tank can recover the residual liquid flowing into the exhaust pipe during filling, and the pump will transport the filling solution in the recovery tank to the filling box again, reducing the Waste of canned solutions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的外部结构立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的圆形压板与排气管的连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular pressing plate and the exhaust pipe of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的圆形压板与卡环的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular pressing plate and the snap ring of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型的齿板与不规则齿轮的连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tooth plate and the irregular gear of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型的排气管的内部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the exhaust pipe of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型的支杆与滑杆的连接结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the pole and the slide bar of the utility model;
图7是本实用新型的设备板的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the device board of the present invention.
图中1、灌装箱;2、空腔支板;3、设备板;4、灌装头;5、固定组件;501、圆形压板;502、卡环;503、齿板;504、不规则齿轮;505、卡钩;506、排气孔;507、排气管;508、扭力弹簧;509、密封垫;6、支杆;7、滑杆;8、第一拉力弹簧;9、回收罐;10、回流管;11、泵机;12、电机;13、丝杆;14、计量盒;15、导管;16、传动带;17、孔板;18、衔接杆;19、橡胶卡塞;20、第二拉力弹簧。In the figure 1, filling box; 2, cavity support plate; 3, equipment board; 4, filling head; 5, fixed component; 501, circular pressure plate; 502, snap ring; Regular gear; 505, snap hook; 506, air vent; 507, exhaust pipe; 508, torsion spring; 509, sealing gasket; 6, pole; 7, slide bar; 8, first tension spring; Tank; 10, return pipe; 11, pump machine; 12, motor; 13, screw rod; 14, metering box; 15, conduit; 16, transmission belt; 17, orifice plate; 18, connecting rod; 19, rubber jam; 20, the second tension spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
请参阅图1-4,一种瓶装罐装装置,包括灌装箱1,灌装箱1的一侧固定连接有空腔支板2,空腔支板2的内部滑动连接有设备板3,设备板3的底端固定连接有灌装头4,灌装头4的外端设有固定组件5,固定组件5包括圆形压板501,圆形压板501的内壁开设有滑槽,滑槽的内腔滑动连接有卡环502,卡环502的外端固定连接有齿板503,齿板503的外端啮合有不规则齿轮504,不规则齿轮504的外端固定连接有卡钩505,卡钩505转动连接于圆形压板501的外端,圆形压板501的内部对称开设有排气孔506,将灌装瓶的瓶口位置卡合在卡环502内部的圆形凹槽中,卡环502在圆形压板501内部的滑槽中滑动时,卡环502外端固定的齿板503带动不规则齿轮504在圆形压板501的内部转动,从而使得不规则齿轮504外端的卡钩505卡合在灌装瓶的外端,从而对灌装瓶进行夹持固定,灌装头4喷射液体时冲击力较大,经由卡钩505固定的灌装瓶更稳定,防止灌装瓶受到罐装溶液的冲击松动甚至脱落,影响灌装速度与效率,同时随着液体的灌入,灌装瓶中的气体从排气孔506排入到排气管507中,通过减小灌装瓶内部的气压,使得溶液灌装更为容易,当溶液完全充斥灌装瓶的内部时,多余的溶液进入到排气管507中,防止溶液从卡环502卡合的瓶口处溢出,防止灌装溶液浪费的同时,避免溶液溅出影响生产车间的卫生情况;Please refer to Figure 1-4, a bottle filling device, including a filling box 1, one side of the filling box 1 is fixedly connected with a cavity support plate 2, and the inside of the cavity support plate 2 is slidably connected with an equipment plate 3, The bottom end of the equipment plate 3 is fixedly connected with the filling head 4, and the outer end of the filling head 4 is provided with a fixed assembly 5, the fixed assembly 5 includes a circular pressing plate 501, and the inner wall of the circular pressing plate 501 is provided with a chute, and the chute The inner cavity is slidingly connected with a snap ring 502, the outer end of the snap ring 502 is fixedly connected with a tooth plate 503, the outer end of the tooth plate 503 is meshed with an irregular gear 504, and the outer end of the irregular gear 504 is fixedly connected with a hook 505, The hook 505 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the circular pressure plate 501, and the inside of the circular pressure plate 501 is symmetrically provided with an exhaust hole 506, and the position of the mouth of the filling bottle is engaged with the circular groove inside the snap ring 502, and the When the ring 502 slides in the chute inside the circular pressure plate 501, the fixed tooth plate 503 at the outer end of the snap ring 502 drives the irregular gear 504 to rotate inside the circular pressure plate 501, so that the hook 505 at the outer end of the irregular gear 504 It is clamped and fixed on the outer end of the filling bottle. When the filling head 4 sprays liquid, the impact force is relatively large. The filling bottle fixed by the hook 505 is more stable, preventing the filling bottle from being damaged by the can. The impact of the filling solution loosens or even falls off, which affects the filling speed and efficiency. At the same time, as the liquid is poured in, the gas in the filling bottle is discharged from the vent hole 506 into the exhaust pipe 507. The air pressure makes the solution filling easier. When the solution completely fills the inside of the filling bottle, the excess solution enters the exhaust pipe 507, preventing the solution from overflowing from the bottle mouth where the snap ring 502 is engaged, and preventing the filling While the solution is wasted, avoid the solution splashing and affect the sanitation of the production workshop;
圆形压板501的中心位置开设有圆形卡孔,圆形卡孔的半径大于灌装头4的底侧半径,且固定组件5还包括对称固定连接于圆形压板501顶端的排气管507,排气管507与排气孔506位置对应,灌装箱1的一侧开设有安装槽,安装槽的内腔固定连接有电机12,电机12的底端活动连接有丝杆13,丝杆13设于空腔支板2的内部,丝杆13与设备板3之间螺纹连接,在对灌装瓶进行灌装前,电机12带动丝杆13在空腔支板2的内部转动,此时设备板3下移,从而使得圆形压板501压合在灌装瓶的瓶口处;The center of the circular pressing plate 501 is provided with a circular clamping hole, the radius of which is greater than the radius of the bottom side of the filling head 4, and the fixing assembly 5 also includes an exhaust pipe 507 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the circular pressing plate 501 , the exhaust pipe 507 corresponds to the position of the exhaust hole 506, and one side of the filling box 1 is provided with an installation groove, the inner cavity of the installation groove is fixedly connected with a motor 12, and the bottom end of the motor 12 is movably connected with a screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 is located inside the cavity support plate 2, and the threaded connection between the screw rod 13 and the equipment plate 3 is carried out. Before filling the bottle, the motor 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate inside the cavity support plate 2. At the same time, the equipment plate 3 moves down, so that the circular pressing plate 501 is pressed against the mouth of the filling bottle;
固定组件5还包括固定连接于卡钩505与圆形压板501内壁之间的扭力弹簧508,且灌装头4的外端固定连接有密封垫509,密封垫509的底端半径大于圆形卡孔的半径,完成灌装后,卡环502与灌装瓶分离,扭力弹簧508带动卡钩505复位,从而使得卡钩505与灌装瓶的外端分离,在灌装的同时,密封垫509对圆形压板501顶端的圆形卡孔进行密封,防止灌装时,溶液从圆形卡孔中溢出。The fixing assembly 5 also includes a torsion spring 508 fixedly connected between the hook 505 and the inner wall of the circular pressure plate 501, and the outer end of the filling head 4 is fixedly connected with a gasket 509, and the radius of the bottom end of the gasket 509 is larger than that of the circular clamp. The radius of the hole, after the filling is completed, the snap ring 502 is separated from the filling bottle, and the torsion spring 508 drives the hook 505 to reset, so that the hook 505 is separated from the outer end of the filling bottle. While filling, the sealing gasket 509 The circular clamping hole at the top of the circular pressing plate 501 is sealed to prevent the solution from overflowing from the circular clamping hole during filling.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
请参阅图1-7,本实施例在实施例一的基础上提供了一种瓶装罐装装置技术方案:排气管507的内腔固定连接有孔板17,孔板17的内腔中心位置滑动连接有衔接杆18,衔接杆18的一端固定连接有橡胶卡塞19,橡胶卡塞19与孔板17之间固定连接有第二拉力弹簧20,灌装时,气体从排气孔506排入到排气管507中,此时气压将衔接杆18连接的橡胶卡塞19顶起,同时溢出的液体流入到排气管507中,灌装完成后,第二拉力弹簧20带动橡胶卡塞19复位,从而对排气管507进行密封,防止流入至排气管507中的残留液受重力掉落在灌装瓶外部或者传动带16的顶端,从而防止溅出的溶液对生产车间的卫生环境造成影响;Please refer to Figures 1-7, this embodiment provides a technical solution for a bottled and canned device on the basis of Embodiment 1: the inner cavity of the exhaust pipe 507 is fixedly connected with an orifice plate 17, and the center of the inner cavity of the orifice plate 17 is located The connecting rod 18 is slidingly connected, and one end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a rubber plug 19, and a second tension spring 20 is fixedly connected between the rubber plug 19 and the orifice plate 17. When filling, the gas is discharged from the exhaust hole 506. Into the exhaust pipe 507, at this time, the air pressure lifts the rubber plug 19 connected to the connecting rod 18, and the overflowing liquid flows into the exhaust pipe 507. After the filling is completed, the second tension spring 20 drives the rubber plug 19 is reset, so that the exhaust pipe 507 is sealed, and the residual liquid that flows into the exhaust pipe 507 is prevented from falling on the outside of the filling bottle or the top of the transmission belt 16 by gravity, thereby preventing the splashed solution from affecting the hygienic environment of the production workshop. cause an impact;
设备板3的底端固定连接有支杆6,支杆6设有四组,每组支杆6的内腔滑动连接有滑杆7,滑杆7与支杆6的内腔底端之间固定连接有第一拉力弹簧8,圆形压板501压合灌装瓶的同时,滑杆7在支杆6的内部滑动,第一拉力弹簧8压缩,完成灌装,灌装瓶与圆形压板501分离时,第一拉力弹簧8复位,通过第一拉力弹簧8的伸缩,使得圆形压板501与灌装瓶的卡合与分离更加稳定,设备板3的顶端固定连接有计量盒14,计量盒14与灌装箱1之间对称固定连接有导管15,灌装箱1的外端固定连接有传动带16,灌装过程中导管15将灌装箱1中的溶液输送至计量盒14中,计量盒14计量灌装液体的剂量,传动带16用于传送灌装瓶。The bottom end of the equipment board 3 is fixedly connected with a strut 6, and there are four sets of struts 6, and the inner cavity of each set of struts 6 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 7, between the sliding rod 7 and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the strut 6 The first tension spring 8 is fixedly connected. When the circular pressure plate 501 presses the filling bottle, the sliding rod 7 slides inside the support rod 6, and the first tension spring 8 is compressed to complete the filling. The filling bottle and the circular pressure plate When 501 is separated, the first tension spring 8 resets, and the expansion and contraction of the first tension spring 8 makes the engagement and separation of the circular pressure plate 501 and the filling bottle more stable, and the top of the equipment plate 3 is fixedly connected with the metering box 14. A conduit 15 is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the box 14 and the filling box 1, and a transmission belt 16 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the filling box 1. During the filling process, the conduit 15 transports the solution in the filling box 1 to the metering box 14, The metering box 14 measures the dosage of the filling liquid, and the transmission belt 16 is used for conveying the filling bottles.
排气管507的一端固定连接有回收罐9,排气管507远离回收罐9的一端固定连接有回流管10,回流管10贯穿设备板3延伸至外部,回流管10的另一端固定连接有泵机11,泵机11固定连接于灌装箱1的外端,回收罐9用于回收排气管507中的残留液,泵机11定期将回收罐9中的残留液从回流管10排入到灌装箱1,将溢出的灌装回收再利用,减小罐装溶液的浪费。One end of the exhaust pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the recovery tank 9, and one end of the exhaust pipe 507 away from the recovery tank 9 is fixedly connected to the return pipe 10, which extends through the equipment board 3 to the outside, and the other end of the return pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the Pump 11, the pump 11 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the filling box 1, the recovery tank 9 is used to recover the residual liquid in the exhaust pipe 507, and the pump 11 regularly discharges the residual liquid in the recovery tank 9 from the return pipe 10 into the filling box 1, and the overflowing filling can be recycled and reused, so as to reduce the waste of canned solution.
同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域技术人员公知的现有技术。At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
工作时,在对灌装瓶进行灌装前,电机12带动丝杆13在空腔支板2的内部转动,此时设备板3下移,圆形压板501压合灌装瓶的同时,滑杆7在支杆6的内部滑动,第一拉力弹簧8压缩,通过第一拉力弹簧8的伸缩,使得圆形压板501与灌装瓶的卡合与分离更加稳定,圆形压板501压合在灌装瓶的瓶口处,同时密封垫509对圆形压板501顶端的圆形卡孔进行密封,防止灌装时,溶液从圆形卡孔中溢出,再将灌装瓶的瓶口位置卡合在卡环502内部的圆形凹槽中,卡环502在圆形压板501内部的滑槽中滑动时,卡环502外端固定的齿板503带动不规则齿轮504在圆形压板501的内部转动,从而使得不规则齿轮504外端的卡钩505卡合在灌装瓶的外端,从而对灌装瓶进行夹持固定,灌装头4喷射液体时冲击力较大,经由卡钩505固定的灌装瓶更稳定,防止灌装瓶受到罐装溶液的冲击松动甚至脱落,影响灌装速度与效率,同时随着液体的灌入,灌装瓶中的气体从排气孔506排入到排气管507中,通过减小灌装瓶内部的气压,使得溶液灌装更为容易,当溶液完全充斥灌装瓶的内部时,多余的溶液进入到排气管507中,防止溶液从卡环502卡合的瓶口处溢出,防止灌装溶液浪费的同时,避免溶液溅出影响生产车间的卫生情况,完成灌装后,灌装瓶与圆形压板501分离,第一拉力弹簧8复位,卡环502与灌装瓶分离,扭力弹簧508带动卡钩505复位,从而使得卡钩505与灌装瓶的外端分离,灌装过程中,气体从排气孔506排入到排气管507中,此时气压将衔接杆18连接的橡胶卡塞19顶起,同时溢出的液体流入到排气管507中,灌装完成后,第二拉力弹簧20带动橡胶卡塞19复位,从而对排气管507进行密封,防止流入至排气管507中的残留液受重力掉落在灌装瓶外部或者传动带16的顶端,从而防止溅出的溶液对生产车间的卫生环境造成影响,灌装过程中导管15将灌装箱1中的溶液输送至计量盒14中,计量盒14计量灌装液体的剂量,传动带16用于传送灌装瓶,回收罐9用于回收排气管507中的残留液,泵机11定期将回收罐9中的残留液从回流管10排入到灌装箱1,将溢出的灌装回收再利用,减小罐装溶液的浪费。When working, before filling the filling bottle, the motor 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate inside the cavity support plate 2. At this time, the equipment plate 3 moves down, and the circular pressing plate 501 presses the filling bottle. The rod 7 slides inside the support rod 6, the first tension spring 8 is compressed, and the expansion and contraction of the first tension spring 8 makes the engagement and separation of the circular pressure plate 501 and the filling bottle more stable, and the circular pressure plate 501 is pressed on the At the mouth of the filling bottle, at the same time, the sealing gasket 509 seals the circular clamping hole at the top of the circular pressing plate 501 to prevent the solution from overflowing from the circular clamping hole during filling, and then clamp the position of the bottle mouth of the filling bottle Fitted in the circular groove inside the snap ring 502, when the snap ring 502 slides in the chute inside the circular pressing plate 501, the fixed tooth plate 503 at the outer end of the snap ring 502 drives the irregular gear 504 on the circular pressing plate 501. Internal rotation, so that the hook 505 at the outer end of the irregular gear 504 is engaged with the outer end of the filling bottle, thereby clamping and fixing the filling bottle. When the filling head 4 sprays liquid, the impact force is relatively large. The fixed filling bottle is more stable, preventing the filling bottle from being loosened or even falling off by the impact of the canning solution, which affects the filling speed and efficiency. In the exhaust pipe 507, by reducing the air pressure inside the filling bottle, it is easier to fill the solution. When the solution completely fills the inside of the filling bottle, the excess solution enters the exhaust pipe 507 to prevent the solution from entering the exhaust pipe 507. The mouth of the bottle snapped by the clasp 502 overflows to prevent the waste of the filling solution and at the same time avoid the splash of the solution from affecting the sanitation of the production workshop. After filling, the filling bottle is separated from the circular pressure plate 501, and the first tension spring 8 Reset, the snap ring 502 is separated from the filling bottle, and the torsion spring 508 drives the hook 505 to reset, so that the hook 505 is separated from the outer end of the filling bottle. During the filling process, the gas is discharged from the exhaust hole 506 to the exhaust In the pipe 507, at this time, the air pressure lifts the rubber plug 19 connected to the connecting rod 18, and at the same time, the overflowing liquid flows into the exhaust pipe 507. After the filling is completed, the second tension spring 20 drives the rubber plug 19 to reset, thereby Seal the exhaust pipe 507 to prevent the residual liquid flowing into the exhaust pipe 507 from falling on the outside of the filling bottle or the top of the transmission belt 16 by gravity, thereby preventing the splashed solution from affecting the hygienic environment of the production workshop. During the filling process, the conduit 15 transports the solution in the filling box 1 to the metering box 14, the metering box 14 measures the dose of the filling liquid, the transmission belt 16 is used to convey the filling bottle, and the recovery tank 9 is used to recover the liquid in the exhaust pipe 507. The pump 11 regularly discharges the residual liquid in the recovery tank 9 from the return pipe 10 to the filling tank 1, and the overflowed filling is recycled and reused, reducing the waste of the canned solution.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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