Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a planing and sawing machine capable of realizing a guiding function, so as to solve the problems that the planing and sawing effect is easily affected by workpiece deflection and the convenience degree is low when the planing and sawing machine is used in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a plane saw that can realize guiding function, includes the frame, the surface rotation of frame is connected with the organic lid, the control box has been placed to one side of frame, the surface of frame is provided with plane saw mechanism, and plane saw mechanism by last transfer roller, sawtooth blade disc, go up plane knife roller, lower transfer roller, pivot, first driving motor, bull stick and second driving motor and constitute, the inside of frame is provided with two sets of guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism's inside is including guiding roller and direction subassembly, one side of frame inside is provided with decides wide mechanism, and decides the inside of wide mechanism and contain scale mark and moving assembly.
Preferably, the surface of frame all rotates and is connected with the transfer roller, and is provided with the upper planing cutter roller between the upper transfer roller to the one end of upper planing cutter roller and the mutual normal running fit in surface of frame, the inside of frame all rotates and is connected with the transfer roller down, and the transfer roller is located the below of upper transfer roller down, be provided with the planing cutter roller down between the transfer roller down, and the one end of planing cutter roller down and the mutual normal running fit in surface of frame, first driving motor is all installed to one side of frame, and the output electric connection of first driving motor and control box, the output of first driving motor is fixed with the pivot through the shaft coupling, and the one end of pivot is fixed connection with the one end of upper transfer roller, upper planing cutter roller, lower planing cutter roller and lower transfer roller respectively.
Preferably, one end of the frame is fixed with a second driving motor, the input end of the second driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box, the output end of the second driving motor is fixed with a rotating rod through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the frame and is in mutual rotation fit with the surface of the frame, and a sawtooth cutter disc is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a reverse screw, a guide rod, a positive screw, an adjusting screw block and a sliding seat, wherein both sides of the surface of the frame are rotationally connected with the positive screw, one end of the positive screw penetrates through the frame and is fixed with the reverse screw, and one end of the reverse screw is in mutual rotation fit with the inner wall of the frame.
Preferably, the surfaces of the reverse screw and the positive screw are both sheathed with adjusting screw blocks, the adjusting screw blocks are positioned under the inclined lower part of the lower conveying roller, two sides of the adjusting screw blocks are both fixed with sliding seats through connecting rods, guide rods are fixed in the machine frame, and the guide rods are respectively in sliding fit with the adjusting screw blocks and the sliding seats.
Preferably, the inside of moving the subassembly is including spout, directional slider and fastening bolt, the spout is seted up on the surface of bull stick, and the inside slip of spout is provided with directional slider to the surface of directional slider and the surface of bull stick are located same curved surface, the surface threaded connection of directional slider has fastening bolt, and fastening bolt's one end runs through directional slider and with the surface extrusion fastening of spout, the scale mark is inlayed respectively in the both sides on bull stick surface, and scale mark and directional slider mutually support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the planing and sawing machine capable of realizing the guiding function not only avoids the phenomenon that the workpiece influences the planing and sawing effect due to deflection when the planing and sawing machine is used, but also improves the convenience degree when the planing and sawing machine is used;
1. the workpiece to be planed and sawed is placed between the guide rollers through the guide mechanism, then the two positive screws are rotated simultaneously, so that the positive screws drive the reverse screws to rotate, the reverse screws and the positive screws respectively drive the two adjusting screw blocks to slide relatively along the guide rods under the threaded fit of the adjusting screw blocks, meanwhile, the adjusting screw blocks are fixed with the sliding seat through the connecting rod, so that the adjusting screw blocks drive the sliding seat to synchronously move, all the guide rollers are driven to move, the workpiece is limited and guided, the workpiece moves along the guide rollers, the guide function of the planed and sawed machine on the workpiece is realized, and the phenomenon that the workpiece is deflected to influence the planed and sawed effect when the planed and sawed machine is used is avoided;
2. through being provided with the fixed width mechanism, unscrewing fastening bolt, the directional slider slides again, makes directional slider drive sawtooth blade disc and removes along the spout to observe the scale mark under the effect of directional slider one end pointer, make directional slider remove corresponding scale mark department, drive sawtooth blade disc and remove corresponding position department, thereby carry out the fixed width to the work piece that saw is broken, realized the plane saw be convenient for carry out the function of fixed width saw to the work piece, thereby improved the degree of convenience when plane saw machine uses.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "up, down, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the mechanical connection and the electrical connection can be adopted; all other embodiments, which may be directly or indirectly through intermediaries, which may be obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of the present utility model.
The structure of the planing and sawing machine capable of realizing the guiding function is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the planing and sawing machine comprises a frame 1, and is characterized in that: the surface of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with an organic cover 101, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a control box 102, and the model of the control box 102 can be LA series.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the surface of the frame 1 is provided with a sawing mechanism 2, the sawing mechanism 2 is composed of an upper conveying roller 201, a saw blade disc 202, an upper planing cutter roller 203, a lower planing cutter roller 204, a lower conveying roller 205, a rotating shaft 206, a first driving motor 207, a rotating rod 208 and a second driving motor 209, the surface of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with the upper conveying roller 201, the upper planing cutter roller 203 is arranged between the upper conveying rollers 201, one end of the upper planing cutter roller 203 is in mutual rotation fit with the surface of the frame 1, the lower conveying roller 205 is rotatably connected with the lower conveying roller 205 in the frame 1, the lower conveying roller 205 is positioned below the upper conveying roller 201, a lower planing cutter roller 204 is arranged between the lower conveying rollers 205, one end of the lower planing cutter roller 204 is in mutual rotation fit with the surface of the frame 1, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a first driving motor 207, a JO series is optionally used for the model, the input end of the first driving motor 207 is electrically connected with the output end of the control box 102, one end of the first driving motor 208 is electrically connected with the output end of the first driving motor 206 of the control box 102, the first driving motor 208 is electrically connected with the output end of the first driving motor 206 through the rotating rod 208, the upper cutter roller 206 is fixedly connected with the surface of the frame 1 through the rotating shaft, the upper cutter roller 204 is fixedly passes through the rotating shaft 208, and the upper end of the upper cutter roller 204 is fixedly connected with the surface of the frame 1, which is provided with the surface of the frame has a surface, which is.
When the planing machine is used, the control box 102 is operated, the control box 102 controls all the first driving motors 207 to work, the rotating shafts 206 are driven to rotate under the action of the first driving motors 207, the upper conveying roller 201, the upper planing cutter roller 203, the lower planing cutter roller 204 and the lower conveying roller 205 are driven to rotate, the workpiece is conveyed under the action of the lower conveying roller 205 and the upper conveying roller 201, the upper surface of the workpiece is planed under the action of the upper planing cutter roller 203, the lower surface of the workpiece is planed under the action of the lower planing cutter roller 204, then the control box 102 is operated, the control box 102 controls the second driving motors 209 to work, the rotating rods 208 are driven to rotate under the action of the second driving motors 209, the serrated cutter 202 is driven to rotate, and the planed workpiece is sawed into two sections so as to realize the planing and sawing functions of the planing and sawing machine on the workpiece.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, two sets of guiding mechanisms 3 are provided in the frame 1, the guiding roller 301 and the guiding assembly 302 are included in the guiding mechanism 3, the guiding assembly 302 is composed of a reverse screw rod 3021, a guiding rod 3022, a positive screw rod 3023, an adjusting screw block 3024 and a sliding seat 3025, the two sides of the surface of the frame 1 are rotatably connected with the positive screw rod 3023, one end of the positive screw rod 3023 penetrates through the frame 1 and is fixed with the reverse screw rod 3021, one end of the reverse screw rod 3021 is in mutual rotation fit with the inner wall of the frame 1, the surfaces of the reverse screw rod 3021 and the positive screw rod 3023 are both sheathed with the adjusting screw block 3024, the adjusting screw block 3024 is located under the lower conveying roller 205, the two sides of the adjusting screw block 3024 are both sides of the adjusting screw block 3025 are both fixed with the guiding rod 3022 through connecting rods, and the guiding rod 3022 are respectively in mutual sliding fit with the adjusting screw block 3025.
When the planing saw is used, a workpiece to be planed is placed between the guide rollers 301, then the two positive screws 3023 are rotated simultaneously, the positive screws 3023 drive the negative screws 3021 to rotate, the two adjusting screw blocks 3024 are driven to slide relatively along the guide rods 3022 under the threaded cooperation of the negative screws 3021 and the positive screws 3023 with the adjusting screw blocks 3024 respectively, meanwhile, the adjusting screw blocks 3024 drive the sliding seat 3025 to move synchronously due to the fact that the adjusting screw blocks 3024 are fixed with the sliding seat 3025 through the connecting rods, all the guide rollers 301 are driven to move, limiting guide is carried out on the workpiece, and the workpiece moves along the guide rollers 301, so that the guiding function of the planing saw on the workpiece is achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a fixed-width mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the inside of the frame 1, the inside of the fixed-width mechanism 4 includes a scale line 401 and a moving component 402, the inside of the moving component 402 includes a chute 4021, a pointing slider 4022 and a fastening bolt 4023, the chute 4021 is disposed on the surface of the rotating rod 208, the pointing slider 4022 is slidingly disposed in the inside of the chute 4021, the surface of the pointing slider 4022 and the surface of the rotating rod 208 are located on the same curved surface, the surface of the pointing slider 4022 is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt 4023, one end of the fastening bolt 4023 penetrates the pointing slider 4022 and is fastened with the surface of the chute 4021 in an extrusion manner, the scale line 401 is respectively inlaid on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod 208, and the scale line 401 is matched with the pointing slider 4022.
When the saw is used, the fastening bolt 4023 is unscrewed, the pointing sliding block 4022 is slid, the pointing sliding block 4022 drives the saw blade disc 202 to move along the sliding groove 4021, the scale marks 401 are observed under the action of the pointer at one end of the pointing sliding block 4022, the pointing sliding block 4022 is moved to the corresponding scale mark 401, the saw blade disc 202 is driven to move to the corresponding position, and therefore the sawed workpiece is fixed in width, and the function that the saw planing machine is convenient for fixed-width sawing of the workpiece is achieved.
Working principle: when the planing saw is used, the control box 102 is opened firstly, then a workpiece to be planed is placed between the guide rollers 301, then the two positive screws 3023 are rotated simultaneously, the positive screws 3023 drive the negative screws 3021 to rotate, the two adjusting screw blocks 3024 are driven to slide relatively along the guide rods 3022 under the threaded cooperation of the negative screws 3021 and the positive screws 3023 with the adjusting screw blocks 3024 respectively, meanwhile, the adjusting screw blocks 3024 are fixed with the sliding seat 3025 through the connecting rods, the adjusting screw blocks 3024 drive the sliding seat 3025 to synchronously move, all the guide rollers 301 are driven to move, the limiting guide is carried out on the workpiece, the workpiece moves along the guide rollers 301, and the guiding function of the planing saw on the workpiece is realized, so that the phenomenon that the workpiece influences the planing saw effect due to deflection when the planing saw is used is avoided.
Then the fastening bolt 4023 can be unscrewed, the pointing slider 4022 is slid, the pointing slider 4022 drives the serrated knife disc 202 to move along the chute 4021, the scale marks 401 are observed under the action of a pointer at one end of the pointing slider 4022, the pointing slider 4022 is moved to the corresponding scale mark 401, the serrated knife disc 202 is driven to move to the corresponding position, and accordingly the sawn workpiece is fixed in width, the function that the sawing machine is convenient to cut the workpiece in a fixed width mode is achieved, and therefore the convenience degree of the sawing machine in use is improved.
Then, the control box 102 is operated, the control box 102 controls all the first driving motors 207 to work, the rotating shafts 206 are driven to rotate under the action of the first driving motors 207, the upper conveying roller 201, the upper planing cutter roller 203, the lower planing cutter roller 204 and the lower conveying roller 205 are driven to rotate, the workpiece is conveyed under the action of the lower conveying roller 205 and the upper conveying roller 201, the upper surface of the workpiece is planed under the action of the upper planing cutter roller 203, the lower surface of the workpiece is planed under the action of the lower planing cutter roller 204, then, the control box 102 is operated, the control box 102 controls the second driving motors 209 to work, the rotating rods 208 are driven to rotate under the action of the second driving motors 209, the serrated cutter 202 is driven to rotate, and the planed workpiece is sawed into two sections, so that the planing saw function of the saw for the workpiece is realized, and finally, the use work of the saw is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.