CN219424858U - Sand stone processing sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Sand stone processing sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN219424858U CN219424858U CN202320748512.0U CN202320748512U CN219424858U CN 219424858 U CN219424858 U CN 219424858U CN 202320748512 U CN202320748512 U CN 202320748512U CN 219424858 U CN219424858 U CN 219424858U
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及砂石筛分技术领域,具体涉及一种砂石加工筛选装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sand and stone screening, in particular to a sand and stone processing and screening device.
背景技术Background technique
砂石因其良好的硬度和稳定的化学性质,作为优质的建筑材料、混凝土原料而广泛应用于房屋、道路、公路、铁路、工程等领域,不同砂石结构差异较大,有的颗粒粗细均匀,有的大小不一,在建筑施工过程中需要对砂石进行筛选。Because of its good hardness and stable chemical properties, sand and gravel are widely used in the fields of houses, roads, highways, railways, engineering and other fields as high-quality building materials and concrete raw materials. Different sand and gravel structures vary greatly, and some particles are uniform in thickness , and some of different sizes, sand and gravel need to be screened during the construction process.
如中国专利CN217664453U公开了一种用于生产混凝土的砂石筛分装置,该用于生产混凝土的砂石筛分装置,通过筛分装置的对称设置,使其砂石筛分得更加的细致、均匀,节省了人工剔除的时间的精力,操作起来更加的方便,同时减少了空气中的扬尘,降低了空气中环境的污染,确保了操作人员工作的环境,使其工作环境更加的安全。For example, Chinese patent CN217664453U discloses a sand and gravel screening device for producing concrete. The sand and gravel screening device for producing concrete, through the symmetrical setting of the screening device, makes the sand and gravel screening more meticulous, Uniformity saves the time and energy of manual removal, and it is more convenient to operate. At the same time, it reduces the dust in the air, reduces the pollution of the environment in the air, ensures the working environment of the operator, and makes the working environment safer.
在对比案例中对砂石进行两次大小网格不同的筛分,达到筛分的效果,但此种筛分方式容易导致砂石堆积在一起,位于上方的砂石无法被筛分到,影响筛分效果。在对砂石进行筛分的同时,对其进行雾化降尘处理,减少了空气中的扬尘,降低了空气中环境的污染,但是这种方法无法对进料和出料时产生的灰尘进行处理,依然会有大量的灰尘产生。In the comparison case, the sand and gravel are screened twice with different mesh sizes to achieve the screening effect, but this screening method is likely to cause the sand and gravel to accumulate together, and the sand and gravel located above cannot be screened, affecting Screening effect. At the same time of sieving the sand and gravel, it is atomized and dust-reduced, which reduces the dust in the air and reduces the pollution of the environment in the air. However, this method cannot handle the dust generated during feeding and discharging. , there will still be a lot of dust.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,提出了以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are proposed:
一种砂石加工筛选装置,包括外壳,所述外壳右侧连通有落料口,所述外壳内部设置有筛分桶,所述筛分桶通过固定架安装外壳上,所述筛分桶内安装有螺旋输送轴,所述螺旋输送轴与电机的输出端固定连接,所述固定架的左侧连通有出料管,所述外壳的右侧安装有除尘装置,所述外壳正面的下方连通有两个罩壳,所述两个罩壳的正面安装有出料门,所述外壳内部安装有第一过滤板,所述第一过滤板下方安装有第二过滤板,所述第一过滤板与第二过滤板的正面分别位于两个罩壳的内侧,所述除尘装置包括箱体,所述箱体的一侧安装有吸风机,所述箱体的顶部连通有进水管,所述进水管的一侧安装有喷头,所述箱体的内侧安装有可拆卸的滤箱,所述进水管的另一侧安装在抽水泵上,所述箱体的左侧连通有抽风管,且抽风管的一端与落料口的顶部相连通,所述箱体正面连通有三通管,三通管远离箱体的两端分别与两个罩壳的顶部相连通。A gravel processing and screening device, comprising a casing, the right side of the casing is connected with a discharge port, and a screening bucket is arranged inside the casing, and the screening bucket is installed on the casing through a fixing frame. A screw conveying shaft is installed, and the screw conveying shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. The left side of the fixed frame is connected with a discharge pipe, the right side of the casing is equipped with a dust removal device, and the lower part of the front of the casing is connected. There are two casings, the fronts of the two casings are equipped with a discharge door, a first filter plate is installed inside the casing, a second filter plate is installed under the first filter plate, and the first filter plate The fronts of the filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively located inside the two casings. The dust removal device includes a box body, a suction fan is installed on one side of the box body, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the top of the box body. A nozzle is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe, a detachable filter box is installed on the inner side of the box, the other side of the water inlet pipe is installed on the water pump, and the left side of the box is connected with a suction pipe. And one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the top of the blanking port, the front of the box body is connected with a three-way pipe, and the two ends of the three-way pipe away from the box body are respectively connected with the tops of the two casings.
进一步的,螺旋输送轴的一端转动连接于固定架上,出料管的一端贯穿外壳并延伸至外壳的外侧,且出料管呈倾斜设置。Further, one end of the screw conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, one end of the discharge pipe passes through the casing and extends to the outside of the casing, and the discharge pipe is arranged obliquely.
进一步的,第一过滤板与第二过滤板均呈倾斜设计,且第一过滤板与第二过滤板的正面为梯形出料板设计,当有杂质被筛分在第一过滤板和第二过滤板上时,杂质会因为重力往罩壳内滑落,当罩壳内的杂质堆满时,可以打开出料门,清理杂质。Further, both the first filter plate and the second filter plate are inclined, and the fronts of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are designed as trapezoidal discharge plates. When impurities are screened on the first filter plate and the second filter plate, When the filter plate is on the filter plate, the impurities will slide down into the casing due to gravity. When the impurities in the casing are full, the discharge door can be opened to clean up the impurities.
进一步的,三通管和抽风管均连通在箱体位于滤箱的上侧,当灰尘被三通管和抽风管吸入箱体内部时,喷头会喷撒水使得灰尘被沉淀在滤箱上。Furthermore, the three-way pipe and the exhaust pipe are connected to the upper side of the filter box. When the dust is sucked into the box by the three-way pipe and the exhaust pipe, the nozzle will spray water to make the dust settle on the filter box. .
进一步的,螺旋输送轴的一端转动连接在固定架上,电机安装在外壳左侧的外部。Further, one end of the screw conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the motor is installed outside the left side of the casing.
进一步的,抽水泵的一侧连通有进水管,抽水泵的另一侧连通有可以连接在水龙头上的水管。Further, one side of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water pump is connected with a water pipe that can be connected to a faucet.
本实用新型有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1.该砂石加工筛选装置,通过在落料口的上方安装抽风管和出料门的上方安装三通管,使得在进料时产生的灰尘和在过滤时产生的灰尘都被吸进除尘装置内,除尘装置中设置有喷头,喷头会对灰尘进行喷洒水,从而使灰尘被沉淀在滤板上,达到除尘的效果,从而确保了工作环境的卫生,减少了对操作人员的身体的危害。1. The sand and gravel processing and screening device installs an exhaust pipe above the discharge port and a three-way pipe above the discharge door, so that the dust generated during feeding and the dust generated during filtering are all sucked in. In the dust removal device, there is a nozzle installed in the dust removal device, which will spray water on the dust, so that the dust will be deposited on the filter plate to achieve the effect of dust removal, thus ensuring the sanitation of the working environment and reducing the physical damage to the operator. harm.
2.该砂石加工筛选装置,通过电机带动筛分桶运动,使得大石子从落料口落下,其他杂质包括小石子以及砂子从筛分桶的滤孔落下,第一过滤板会过滤出小石子,剩余杂质会落在第二过滤板上,从而达到筛分的效果。2. The sand and gravel processing and screening device drives the screening barrel to move through the motor, so that large stones fall from the discharge port, other impurities including small stones and sand fall from the filter holes of the screening barrel, and the first filter plate will filter out small Stones, the remaining impurities will fall on the second filter plate, so as to achieve the effect of sieving.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型除尘装置剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the dust removal device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型螺旋输送轴示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the screw conveying shaft of the utility model.
附图标记说明如下:1、外壳;2、出料门;3、出料管;4、落料口;5、除尘装置;51、箱体;52、吸风机;53、进水管;54、喷头;55、滤箱;56、抽水泵;57、抽风管;6、第一过滤板;7、筛分桶;8、螺旋输送轴;9、第二过滤板;10、电机;11、固定架;12、三通管;13、罩壳。The reference signs are explained as follows: 1. shell; 2. discharge door; 3. discharge pipe; 4. discharge port; 5. dust removal device; 51. box; 52. suction fan; Nozzle; 55, filter box; 56, water pump; 57, exhaust pipe; 6, first filter plate; 7, screening bucket; 8, screw conveying shaft; 9, second filter plate; 10, motor; 11, Fixing frame; 12, tee pipe; 13, casing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相正对地重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific The azimuth structure and operation, therefore can not be construed as the limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description:
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种砂石加工筛选装置,包括外壳1,外壳1右侧连通有砂石进入的落料口4,外壳1内部设置有对砂石进行筛分的筛分桶7,筛分桶7通过固定架11安装在外壳1上,筛分桶7内部安装有对砂石进行输送的螺旋输送轴8,螺旋输送轴8的一端转动连接于固定架11上,螺旋输送轴8的另一端与电机10的输出端固定连接,固定架11的左侧连通有供大颗粒石子排出的出料管3,出料管3的一端贯穿外壳1并延伸至外壳1的外侧,且出料管3呈倾斜设置,外壳1的右侧安装有除尘装置5。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sand and gravel processing and screening device, including a casing 1, the right side of the casing 1 is connected with a discharge port 4 for sand and gravel to enter, and the inside of the casing 1 is provided with a sand counter Screening barrel 7 for sieving gravel, the screening barrel 7 is installed on the shell 1 through the fixed frame 11, the screw conveying shaft 8 for conveying sand and gravel is installed inside the screening barrel 7, and one end of the spiral conveying shaft 8 is rotatably connected On the fixed frame 11, the other end of the screw conveying shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 10, and the left side of the fixed frame 11 is connected with a discharge pipe 3 for discharging large grain stones, and one end of the discharge pipe 3 runs through the casing 1 And extend to the outer side of the casing 1, and the discharge pipe 3 is arranged obliquely, and the dust removal device 5 is installed on the right side of the casing 1.
外壳1正面的下方连通有两个可收集杂质的罩壳13,两个罩壳13的正面安装有出料门2,外壳1内部安装有对小颗粒砂石进行过滤的第一过滤板6,第一过滤板6下方安装有第二过滤板9,第一过滤板6与第二过滤板9的正面分别位于两个罩壳13的内侧,第一过滤板6和第二过滤板9均呈倾斜设计,第一过滤板6与第二过滤板9的正面为梯形出料板设计。The lower part of the front of the casing 1 is connected with two casings 13 that can collect impurities, and the front of the two casings 13 is equipped with a discharge door 2, and the inside of the casing 1 is installed with a first filter plate 6 for filtering small particles of sand. The second filter plate 9 is installed below the first filter plate 6, the fronts of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 9 are respectively located in the inner sides of the two casings 13, the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 9 are all in the shape of Inclined design, the fronts of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 9 are designed as trapezoidal discharge plates.
除尘装置5包括箱体51,箱体51的一侧安装有吸风机52,箱体51的顶部连通有进水管53,进水管53的一侧安装有喷头54,箱体51的内侧安装有可拆卸的滤箱55,进水管53的另一侧安装在抽水泵56上,抽水泵56的一侧连通有进水管53,抽水泵56的另一侧连通有可以连接在水龙头上的水管。箱体51的左侧连通有可以将灰尘吸进管内的抽风管57,并且抽风管57的一端与落料口4的顶部相连通,可将落料口4内在进料时产生的灰尘吸入箱体内,箱体51正面连通有将灰尘吸进管内的三通管12,三通管12远离箱体51的两端分别与两个罩壳13的顶部相连通,三通管12和抽风管57均连通在箱体51位于滤箱55的上侧,使吸入箱体51的灰尘在被喷头54喷出来的水打湿时,落在滤箱55上。The dedusting device 5 comprises a casing 51, a suction fan 52 is installed on one side of the casing 51, a water inlet pipe 53 is communicated with the top of the casing 51, a nozzle 54 is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe 53, and an optional Dismounted filter box 55, the other side of water inlet pipe 53 is installed on the water pump 56, and one side of water pump 56 is communicated with water inlet pipe 53, and the other side of water pump 56 is communicated with the water pipe that can be connected on the water tap. The left side of the box body 51 is communicated with an exhaust duct 57 that can suck dust into the duct, and one end of the exhaust duct 57 is communicated with the top of the blanking port 4, which can remove the dust generated in the blanking port 4 during feeding. In the suction box, the front of the box body 51 is connected with a three-way pipe 12 that sucks the dust into the pipe. The air pipes 57 are all communicated with the upper side of the box body 51 located at the filter box 55, so that the dust sucked into the box body 51 falls on the filter box 55 when it is wetted by the water sprayed out by the shower nozzle 54.
本实用新型工作原理如下:The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
当砂石从落料口4进入,落在筛分桶7内时,启动电机10,电机10带动螺旋输送轴8在筛分桶7内进行转动,大石子会随着螺旋输送轴8从出料管3排出,其他的小颗粒砂石会在转动过程中从筛分桶7的滤孔落下,首先是小石子会被过滤在第一过滤板6上,剩下的杂质会落在第二过滤板9上,第一过滤板6与第二过滤板9均呈倾斜设计,杂质会因为重力往两个罩壳13内滑落,罩壳13内的小颗粒砂石需要清理时,打开出料门2,即可清理,在落料口4上方安装抽风管57,两个罩壳13上方安装有三通管12,在进料和过滤时产生的灰尘会被吸入除尘装置5,抽水泵56通过连接在水龙头上的水管将水吸上来,再通过进水管53将水从喷头54喷出,将灰尘打湿,灰尘会沉淀留在滤箱55上,水会落在箱体51底部,当要清理滤箱55时,将滤箱55拉出即可清理。When the sand enters from the discharge port 4 and falls into the screening barrel 7, start the motor 10, and the motor 10 drives the screw conveying shaft 8 to rotate in the screening barrel 7, and the large stones will follow the screw conveying shaft 8 out of the screen. The material pipe 3 is discharged, and other small particles of sand and gravel will fall from the filter holes of the screening bucket 7 during the rotation process. First, the small gravel will be filtered on the first filter plate 6, and the remaining impurities will fall on the second filter plate. On the filter plate 9, the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 9 are designed to be inclined, and the impurities will slide into the two casings 13 due to gravity. When the small particles of sand and gravel in the casing 13 need to be cleaned, open the discharge The door 2 can be cleaned. An exhaust pipe 57 is installed above the blanking port 4. A three-way pipe 12 is installed above the two casings 13. The dust generated during feeding and filtering will be sucked into the dust removal device 5 and the suction pump 56 The water is sucked up by the water pipe connected to the faucet, and then the water is sprayed out from the nozzle 54 through the water inlet pipe 53 to wet the dust. The dust will settle and stay on the filter box 55, and the water will fall on the bottom of the casing 51. When cleaning the filter box 55, the filter box 55 can be pulled out to clean up.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320748512.0U CN219424858U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Sand stone processing sieving mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320748512.0U CN219424858U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Sand stone processing sieving mechanism |
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| CN219424858U true CN219424858U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| CN202320748512.0U Expired - Fee Related CN219424858U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Sand stone processing sieving mechanism |
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