CN219421712U - Agricultural greenhouse combined with photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse combined with photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219421712U CN219421712U CN202320077829.6U CN202320077829U CN219421712U CN 219421712 U CN219421712 U CN 219421712U CN 202320077829 U CN202320077829 U CN 202320077829U CN 219421712 U CN219421712 U CN 219421712U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water collecting
- photovoltaic
- photovoltaic panel
- photovoltaic board
- greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse combined with a photovoltaic panel, relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, and solves the problem that the agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel is difficult to build and manufacture planting environments due to light irradiation when the agricultural greenhouse is used in combination with the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic board is provided with the support top, and one side that the support was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is connected with the canopy membrane, and photovoltaic board and canopy membrane combination form the ceiling, and photovoltaic board is provided with planting district with canopy membrane bottom, and planting district both sides are provided with the reflective membrane, and canopy membrane is kept away from photovoltaic board one side and is provided with the water catch bowl, and the water catch bowl is circular-arc recess, is provided with collection subassembly on the water catch bowl, and collection subassembly canopy membrane keeps away from the one end fixed stay of photovoltaic board. The sunlight that can directly shine planting district through canopy membrane through the reflective membrane that sets up in the device reflects, lets it can let sunshine shine shadow zone in the big-arch shelter, and the full aspect carries out sunshine to crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an agricultural greenhouse combined with a photovoltaic panel.
Background
The agricultural greenhouse is an agricultural tool which is artificially created to adapt to the plant growing environment, plants can grow in other seasons through the agricultural greenhouse, but the plants in the existing agricultural greenhouse also need to be irradiated by sunlight when being planted, so that photovoltaic panels can be installed on the greenhouse to enable photovoltaic power generation operation and agriculture to simultaneously utilize resources to the greatest extent.
But when the photovoltaic panel is installed on the greenhouse, surrounding upright posts are pulled up to enable sunlight to irradiate plants through the surrounding but not the top of the greenhouse, and meanwhile, when some short plants such as asparagus are planted, the waste of planting space is caused, the difficulty in generating a growth environment is caused due to overlarge space, the difficulty in controlling plant growth factors such as temperature and humidity is caused, and meanwhile, the trouble is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural greenhouse combined with a photovoltaic panel, which solves the problem that the agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel is difficult to build and manufacture planting environments due to light irradiation when the agricultural greenhouse is used in combination with the photovoltaic panel.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse combining photovoltaic plates, which comprises a support, wherein the top of the support is provided with the photovoltaic plates, one side, far away from the support, of each photovoltaic plate is connected with a greenhouse film, the photovoltaic plates and the greenhouse films are combined to form a ceiling, planting areas are arranged at the bottoms of the photovoltaic plates and the greenhouse films, reflective films are arranged on two sides of the planting areas, a water collecting groove is formed in one side, far away from the photovoltaic plates, of each greenhouse film, the water collecting groove is an arc-shaped groove, a collecting assembly is arranged on the water collecting groove, and one end, far away from the photovoltaic plates, of each collecting assembly greenhouse film is fixedly supported.
The preferred canopy membrane includes the joint piece, and the joint piece is the lug of fixed connection "L" shape at canopy membrane both ends.
The preferred water catch bowl is including the joint groove, and the joint groove is the recess of water catch bowl connection canopy membrane one side, and joint groove and joint piece cooperation.
The preferred collection subassembly is including collecting water board, water collecting bucket and irrigation area, and the board that the water collecting tank kept away from canopy membrane one side tilt up set up is collected water board, and water collecting bucket connects in water collecting tank one end, irrigates the area and is the opening that water collecting tank and water collecting bucket communicate.
The preferred irrigation strips are distributed in a number of areas in the planting area.
The preferable photovoltaic plate is arranged in a staggered manner with the planting area below the greenhouse film, and the reflective film is only arranged in the planting area below the greenhouse film.
The bottom of the preferred photovoltaic panel is also provided with a reflective film.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the sunlight that can directly shine planting district through canopy membrane through the reflective membrane that sets up in the device reflects, lets it can let sunshine shine shadow zone in the big-arch shelter, and the full aspect carries out sunshine to crops.
2. The device is also provided with the collection subassembly, can collect the rainwater through collecting the subassembly, then irrigate the rainwater on the crops, reduced the consumption of crops water resource in planting process to and do certain emergency measure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the planting area and the reflective film of the present utility model;
icon: support 1, photovoltaic board 101, planting district 102, canopy membrane 2, joint piece 201, water catch bowl 3, photovoltaic board 301, water collection bucket 302, joint groove 303, drip irrigation zone 304, reflective membrane 4.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse combining photovoltaic board, including support 1, support 1 top is provided with photovoltaic board 101, one side that support 1 was kept away from to photovoltaic board 101 is connected with canopy membrane 2, photovoltaic board 101 and canopy membrane 2 combination form the ceiling, photovoltaic board 101 is provided with planting district 102 with canopy membrane 2 bottom, planting district 102 both sides are provided with reflective membrane 4, canopy membrane 2 is kept away from photovoltaic board 101 one side and is provided with water catch bowl 3, water catch bowl 3 is circular-arc recess, be provided with collecting assembly on the water catch bowl 3, and collecting assembly canopy membrane 2 is kept away from the one end fixed bolster of photovoltaic board 101, photovoltaic board 101 is provided with planting district 102 with canopy membrane 2 bottom, planting district 102 both sides are provided with reflective membrane 4, photovoltaic board 101 bottom also is provided with reflective membrane 4.
Firstly, the photovoltaic panel 101 is obliquely supported and connected through the support 1, then the greenhouse film 2 is connected to the water collecting tank 3 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 101 to enable the photovoltaic panel 101 and the greenhouse film 2 to form a triangle, sunlight can directly irradiate crops to conduct photosynthesis through the greenhouse film 2 on one side of the greenhouse film 2, plants can be affected by illumination more directly, and meanwhile, the sunlight can be reflected into the planting area 102 below the photovoltaic panel 101 through the reflecting film 4, so that the shading area below the photovoltaic panel 101 can be illuminated.
Simultaneously photovoltaic board 101 and canopy membrane 2 lug connection are close to ground for more convenient when building photovoltaic board 101 and canopy membrane 2, especially when being to short and small plant such as asparagus, just can satisfy its required space of growing, simultaneously because the construction of canopy membrane 2 slope and photovoltaic board 101 makes in the rainy day, the rainwater can flow to water catch bowl 3 along the inclined plane of canopy membrane 2, then collects the storage to the rainwater through the collection subassembly of water catch bowl 3, so as to irrigate, can effectively reduce the water resource use in crops planting process.
Further, the canopy membrane 2 includes a clamping block 201, the clamping block 201 is a protruding block fixedly connected to two ends of the canopy membrane 2, the water collecting tank 3 includes a clamping groove 303, the clamping groove 303 is a groove of the water collecting tank 3 connected to one side of the canopy membrane 2, and the clamping groove 303 is matched with the clamping block 201.
The clamping blocks 201 fixedly connected with the two ends of the greenhouse film 2 are matched with the water collecting tank 3 and the clamping grooves 303 on the photovoltaic plate 101, so that the greenhouse film 2 is movably connected between the water collecting tank 3 and the supporting frame 102, and the greenhouse film 2 can be pushed into connection from one side only through the matching of the L shape, and the greenhouse film 2 cannot fall off from the water collecting tank 3 and the photovoltaic plate 101.
Further, the collecting assembly comprises a water collecting plate 301, a water collecting barrel 302 and a drip irrigation belt 304, wherein the water collecting plate 301 is a plate material which is arranged on one side, away from the greenhouse film 2, of the water collecting tank 3 in an upward inclined mode, the water collecting barrel 302 is connected to one end of the water collecting tank 3, the drip irrigation belt 304 is an opening, communicated with the water collecting barrel 302, of the water collecting tank 3, and the drip irrigation belt 304 is distributed in the planting area 102 in a plurality of mode.
When rainwater slides into the water collecting tank 3 along the inclined surface of the greenhouse film 2, the water collecting plate 301 connected with one side of the water collecting tank 3 also collects rainwater from the other side and slides into the water collecting tank 3, the rainwater slides into the water collecting tank 3 and then flows into the water collecting barrel 302 at one end to be collected, and then the water is dripped into the planting area 102 through the drip irrigation belt 304 to plant crops, so that water resource consumption in the crop planting process is reduced.
Further, the photovoltaic panel 101 and the planting area 102 below the greenhouse film 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the reflective film 4 is only arranged in the planting area 102 below the greenhouse film 2.
Because the photovoltaic panel 101 and the planting area 102 staggered below the greenhouse film 2 can reflect light to the planting area 102 below the photovoltaic panel 101 through the light reflecting film 4, the light can be more accurately reflected to the planting area 102 below the photovoltaic panel 101.
The following is a specific process of implementing the utility model, firstly, the photovoltaic panel 101 is supported and connected in an inclined manner through the support 1, then, the shed film 2 is connected to the water collecting tank 3 at one side of the photovoltaic panel 101, so that the photovoltaic panel 101 and the shed film 2 form a triangle, one side of the shed film 2 can enable sunlight to directly irradiate crops to pass through the shed film 2 to carry out photosynthesis, plants can be more directly affected by illumination, sunlight can be reflected to the planting area 102 below the photovoltaic panel 101 through the reflective film 4, so that the shading area below the photovoltaic panel 101 can be illuminated, meanwhile, because the shed film 2 is inclined and the photovoltaic panel 101 are built, rainwater can flow into the water collecting tank 3 along the inclined plane of the shed film 2 in rainy days, when the rainwater slides into the water collecting tank 3 along the inclined plane of the shed film 2, the water collecting plate 301 connected at one side of the water collecting tank 3 can also slide into the water collecting tank 3 from the other side, and can flow into the water collecting bucket 302 to collect the rainwater after the rainwater slides into the water collecting tank 3, and then, water consumption of the crops can be reduced in the planting area 102 through the drip irrigation area, and water consumption of the crops is reduced in the planting process.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse combining photovoltaic board, includes support (1), support (1) top is provided with photovoltaic board (101), its characterized in that, one side that support (1) was kept away from to photovoltaic board (101) is connected with canopy membrane (2), photovoltaic board (101) and canopy membrane (2) combination form the ceiling, photovoltaic board (101) are provided with planting district (102) with canopy membrane (2) bottom, planting district (102) both sides are provided with reflective membrane (4), canopy membrane (2) are kept away from photovoltaic board (101) one side and are provided with water catch bowl (3), water catch bowl (3) are circular-arc recess, be provided with on water catch bowl (3) and collect subassembly canopy membrane (2) are kept away from one end fixed support of photovoltaic board (101).
2. The agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the greenhouse film (2) comprises clamping blocks (201), and the clamping blocks (201) are L-shaped protruding blocks fixedly connected to two ends of the greenhouse film (2).
3. The agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the water collecting tank (3) comprises a clamping groove (303), the clamping groove (303) is a groove formed in one side of the water collecting tank (3) connected with the greenhouse film (2), and the clamping groove (303) is matched with the clamping block (201).
4. The agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a water collecting plate (301), a water collecting barrel (302) and a drip irrigation belt (304), the water collecting plate (301) is a plate material with a water collecting tank (3) obliquely arranged upwards away from one side of the greenhouse film (2), the water collecting barrel (302) is connected to one end of the water collecting tank (3), the drip irrigation belt (304) is an opening communicated with the water collecting tank (302) through the water collecting tank (3), and the water collecting plate (301) is also a photovoltaic panel.
5. The agricultural greenhouse incorporating photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drip irrigation tape (304) is distributed in a plurality of planting areas (102).
6. The agricultural greenhouse combined with the photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic panel (101) and the planting area (102) below the greenhouse film (2) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the reflective film (4) is only arranged in the planting area (102) below the greenhouse film (2).
7. An agricultural greenhouse incorporating a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (101) is also provided with a reflective film (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320077829.6U CN219421712U (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2023-01-10 | Agricultural greenhouse combined with photovoltaic panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320077829.6U CN219421712U (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2023-01-10 | Agricultural greenhouse combined with photovoltaic panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219421712U true CN219421712U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=87340343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320077829.6U Active CN219421712U (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2023-01-10 | Agricultural greenhouse combined with photovoltaic panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219421712U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-10 CN CN202320077829.6U patent/CN219421712U/en active Active
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