CN219400113U - Enamel reaction kettle with preheating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettle equipment, in particular to an enamel reaction kettle with a preheating device. Including reation kettle subassembly, preheating subassembly, feeding subassembly, enamel reation kettle's lower extreme is connected with row material pipe, enamel reation kettle's inboard is provided with the reation kettle inlayer, the cavity formation between enamel reation kettle and the reation kettle inlayer preheats the chamber, preheat the subassembly including preheating the intake pipe, the feeding jar is kept away from the one end of passage and is connected with the filling tube, the cavity formation interlayer chamber between feeding jar and the storage tube, the inboard in interlayer chamber is provided with the hot plate. When the device needs to be preheated, quantitative steam is injected into the preheating cavity through the preheating air inlet pipe, the preheating of the preheating cavity is realized through the injected steam, meanwhile, water drops formed by the steam in the preheating cavity when meeting cold are left on the inner wall of the enamel reaction kettle and the outer wall of the inner layer of the reaction kettle, and then the water drops slide to the bottom of the preheating cavity and are discharged through the drain pipe.

Description

A kind of enamel reaction kettle with preheating device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of reactor equipment, in particular to an enamel reactor with a preheating device.

Background technique

Porcelain reactor is made of glass containing high silica, lined on the inner surface of steel container, and firmly adhered to the metal surface after high temperature firing to become a composite product. Therefore, it has the dual advantages of glass stability and metal strength, and is an excellent corrosion-resistant equipment.

Most of the enamel reactors in the prior art are not equipped with a preheating device when they are in use, and the inside of the enamel reactor cannot be heated, and the temperature of the material is low when it first enters the kettle, and the reaction is slow, resulting in low efficiency of processing chemical raw materials in the enamel reactor.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an enamel reaction kettle with a preheating device to solve the above problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present utility model is: an enamel reactor with a preheating device, including a reactor assembly, a preheating assembly, and a feeding assembly. The reactor assembly includes an enamel reactor. The top of the preheating inlet pipe is connected with an exhaust riser, the outer wall of the enamel reaction kettle is connected with a steam outlet, and the lower end of the enamel reaction kettle is connected with a drain pipe. The cavity forms a compartment cavity, and a heating plate is arranged inside the compartment cavity.

In order to reduce the air pressure inside the enamel reactor:

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a pressure relief pipe is connected to the top of the enamel reaction kettle, a motor is connected to the top of the mounting seat, the motor runs through the mounting seat and the top of the enamel reaction kettle and is connected to the stirring assembly through a coupling, a reducer is installed between the motor and the mounting seat, and valves are installed on the discharge pipe and the pressure relief pipe.

After the motor is turned on, the motor works and drives the stirring assembly through the coupling, then the stirring assembly runs and processes the raw materials in the enamel reaction kettle, and then the processed raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe, and the air pressure inside the enamel reaction kettle can be discharged through the setting of the pressure relief pipe, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the enamel reaction kettle.

In order for the water to drip down to the bottom of the preheating chamber and out through the drain:

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the preheating inlet pipe, drain pipe, and steam outlet are all equipped with valves, the top of the preheating inlet pipe penetrates the wall of the enamel reaction kettle and extends to the inside of the preheating chamber, and the steam outlet communicates with the preheating chamber.

When the device needs to be preheated, a certain amount of steam is injected into the preheating chamber through the preheating inlet pipe, and then the preheating chamber is realized by the injected steam. At the same time, the water droplets formed by the steam in the preheating chamber are left on the inner wall of the enamel reaction kettle and the outer wall of the inner layer of the reaction kettle, and then the water droplets slide to the bottom of the preheating chamber and are discharged through the drain pipe.

In order to realize the diversion of steam, and then improve the uniformity of preheating of the preheating chamber through the diversion of steam:

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the short exhaust pipe and the preheating intake pipe communicate with each other, the diameter of the exhaust standpipe is the same as that of the short exhaust pipe, and several exhaust grooves are opened inside the exhaust standpipe.

After the steam is injected through the preheating intake pipe, part of the steam in the preheating intake pipe flows into the short exhaust pipe, and then the steam flows into the preheating chamber through the short exhaust pipe, and the other part of the steam enters the exhaust riser, and then the steam that enters the exhaust riser flows into the preheating chamber through the exhaust groove.

In order to complete the preheating, the raw materials enter the enamel reaction kettle through the guide tube:

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sealing cover is detachably sealed with the feed pipe, the feed pipe is equipped with a valve, and the end of the feed pipe away from the feed tank penetrates the top wall of the enamel reaction kettle and extends to the inside of the enamel reaction kettle.

When using the device, open the sealing cover, then feed the raw materials into the storage tube through the feeding tube, then close the sealing cover, then preheat the raw materials in the storage tube, and then the preheated raw materials enter the enamel reaction kettle through the feeding tube.

In order to achieve preheating of raw materials, as a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the storage pipe is sealed and connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe.

After the raw material is fed into the storage tube through the feeding tube, the heating plate is started, and then the heating plate performs heating work and heats the raw material through heat conduction through the storage tube, so as to achieve preheating of the raw material.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the steam is injected through the preheating intake pipe, part of the steam in the preheating intake pipe flows into the short exhaust pipe, then the steam flows into the preheating chamber through the short exhaust pipe, and the other part of the steam enters the exhaust standpipe, and then the steam that enters the exhaust standpipe flows into the preheating chamber through the exhaust groove. The heating plate, and then the heating plate performs heating work and conducts heat conduction to heat the raw material through the storage tube, so as to achieve preheating of the raw material.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the enamel reactor of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at point A in FIG. 2 .

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the feed tank.

In the figure: 1, reactor components; 11, enamel reactor; 12, mounting seat; 13, discharge pipe; 14, pressure relief pipe; 15, inner layer of reactor; 16, preheating cavity; 17, motor; 2, preheating component; 21, preheating intake pipe; ; 33, feeding pipe; 34, sealing cover; 35, interlayer chamber; 36, heating plate; 37, storage pipe.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1-4, an enamel reactor with a preheating device includes a reactor assembly 1, a preheating assembly 2, and a feed assembly 3. The reactor assembly 1 includes an enamel reactor 11. The top of the enamel reactor 11 is connected to a mounting seat 12. The lower end of the enamel reactor 11 is connected to a discharge pipe 13. The inside of the enamel reactor 11 is provided with a reactor inner layer 15. The cavity between the enamel reactor 11 and the inner layer 15 of the reactor forms a preheating chamber 16. , the preheating assembly 2 includes a preheating inlet pipe 21, the top of the preheating inlet pipe 21 is connected with a short exhaust pipe 22, the top of the preheating inlet pipe 21 is connected with an exhaust riser 23, the outer wall of the enamel reaction kettle 11 is connected with a steam outlet 25, the lower end of the enamel reaction kettle 11 is connected with a drain pipe 26, and the feeding assembly 3 includes a feed tank 31, and one end of the feed tank 31 is connected with a feed pipe 32, and the feed tank 31 is far away from the feed pipe 32 One end of the feed pipe 33 is connected with a feed pipe 33, and the end of the feed pipe 33 far away from the feed tank 31 is connected with a sealing cover 34. The inside of the feed tank 31 is provided with a feed pipe 37, and the cavity between the feed tank 31 and the feed pipe 37 forms an interlayer chamber 35. A heating plate 36 is arranged inside the interlayer chamber 35. The top of the enamel reaction kettle 11 is connected with a pressure relief pipe 14. The top of the mounting base 12 is connected with a motor 17, and the motor 17 is installed through the The seat 12 is connected to the top of the enamel reaction kettle 11 and is connected to the stirring assembly through a coupling. A reducer is installed between the motor 17 and the mounting seat 12. Valves are installed on the discharge pipe 13 and the pressure relief pipe 14. After the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 works and drives the stirring assembly through the coupling. The air pressure inside the reaction kettle 11 is discharged, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the enamel reaction kettle 11. The preheating inlet pipe 21, the drain pipe 26, and the steam outlet 25 are all equipped with valves. The top of the preheating inlet pipe 21 penetrates the wall of the enamel reaction kettle 11 and extends to the inside of the preheating chamber 16. During the preheating of the preheating chamber 16, at the same time, the water droplets formed by the steam being cooled in the preheating chamber 16 remain on the inner wall of the enamel reaction kettle 11 and the outer wall of the inner layer 15 of the reaction kettle, and then the water droplets slide to the bottom of the preheating chamber 16 and are discharged through the drain pipe 26. The short exhaust pipe 22 communicates with the preheating intake pipe 21. After 21 is injected, part of the steam in the preheating intake pipe 21 flows into the exhaust short pipe 22, and then the steam flows into the preheating chamber 16 through the exhaust short pipe 22, and the other part of the steam enters the exhaust standpipe 23, and then the steam in the exhaust standpipe 23 flows into the preheating chamber 16 through the exhaust groove 24, and the steam is split by the arrangement of the exhaust riser 23 and the exhaust groove 24. The feeding pipe 33 is detachably sealed and connected, and the feeding pipe 32 is equipped with a valve. The end of the feeding pipe 32 away from the feeding tank 31 runs through the top wall of the enamel reaction kettle 11 and extends to the inside of the enamel reaction kettle 11; Inside the enamel reaction kettle 11, the top of the storage pipe 37 is sealed and connected to the lower end of the feeding pipe 33; when the raw material is fed into the storage pipe 37 through the feeding pipe 33, the heating plate 36 is started, and then the heating plate 36 performs heating work and heats the raw material through the storage pipe 37, thereby achieving preheating of the raw material.

The working principle of the utility model is: when the device needs to be preheated, a certain amount of steam is injected into the preheating chamber 16 through the preheating inlet pipe 21, and then the preheating chamber 16 is preheated through the injected steam. At the same time, the water droplets formed by the steam in the preheating chamber 16 are left on the inner wall of the enamel reaction kettle 11 and the outer wall of the inner layer 15 of the reaction kettle, and then the water drops slide to the bottom of the preheating chamber 16 and are discharged through the drain pipe 26. After the steam is injected through the preheating inlet pipe 21, the preheated intake air Part of the steam in the pipe 21 flows into the exhaust short pipe 22, and then the steam flows into the preheating chamber 16 through the exhaust short pipe 22, and the other part of the steam enters the exhaust standpipe 23, and then the steam entering the exhaust standpipe 23 flows into the preheating chamber 16 through the exhaust groove 24, and the steam is divided by the arrangement of the exhaust riser 23 and the exhaust groove 24, and the preheating uniformity of the preheating chamber 16 is improved by the steam diversion. 33 into the material storage tube 37, then lock the sealing cover 34, and then preheat the raw materials in the material storage tube 37. After the raw materials are fed into the material storage tube 37 through the feeding tube 33, start the heating plate 36, and then the heating plate 36 performs heating work and conducts heat conduction to heat the raw materials through the material storage tube 37, thereby achieving preheating of the raw materials. The coupling drives the operation of the stirring assembly, and then the stirring assembly operates to process the raw materials in the enamel reaction kettle 11, and then the processed raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 13, and the air pressure inside the enamel reaction kettle 11 can be discharged through the setting of the pressure relief pipe 14, thereby reducing the air pressure inside the enamel reaction kettle 11.

It should be noted that in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such a process, method, article or device.

In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitation of written expression, there are objectively unlimited specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements, modifications or changes can also be made, and the above-mentioned technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or directly applying the design and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, all should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an enamel reactor with preheating device, comprising reactor assembly (1), preheating assembly (2), feed assembly (3), described reactor assembly (1) comprises enamel reactor (11), the top of described enamel reactor (11) is connected with mount (12), the lower end of described enamel reactor (11) is connected with discharge pipe (13), it is characterized in that: the inboard of described enamel reactor (11) is provided with reactor inner layer (15), described The cavity between the enamel reaction kettle (11) and the inner layer of the reaction kettle (15) forms a preheating chamber (16), the preheating assembly (2) includes a preheating air inlet pipe (21), the top of the preheating air inlet pipe (21) is connected with a short exhaust pipe (22), the top of the preheating air inlet pipe (21) is connected with an exhaust riser (23), the outer wall of the enamel reaction kettle (11) is connected with a steam outlet (25), and the lower end of the enamel reaction kettle (11) is connected Drainage pipe (26) is arranged, and described feed assembly (3) comprises feed tank (31), and one end of described feed tank (31) is connected with feed pipe (32), and described feed tank (31) is connected with feed pipe (33) far away from one end of feed pipe (32), and described feed pipe (33) is connected with sealing cover (34) away from the end of feed tank (31), and the inboard of described feed tank (31) is provided with feed pipe (37), and The cavity between the feed tank (31) and the material storage pipe (37) forms a barrier cavity (35), and a heating plate (36) is arranged inside the barrier cavity (35). 2. A kind of enamel reaction kettle with preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the enamel reaction kettle (11) is connected with a pressure relief pipe (14), the top of the mounting seat (12) is connected with a motor (17), the motor (17) runs through the mounting seat (12) and the top of the enamel reaction kettle (11) and is connected to the stirring assembly through a coupling, a speed reducer is installed between the motor (17) and the mounting seat (12), and the discharge pipe (1 3), pressure relief pipe (14) is all equipped with valve. 3. A kind of enamel reactor with preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preheating inlet pipe (21), drain pipe (26), and steam outlet (25) are all equipped with valves, the top of the preheating inlet pipe (21) runs through the wall of the enamel reactor (11) and extends to the inside of the preheating chamber (16), and the steam outlet (25) communicates with the preheating chamber (16). 4. A kind of enamel reaction kettle with preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described short exhaust pipe (22) communicates with preheating intake pipe (21), the diameter of described exhaust riser (23) is identical with the diameter of exhaust short pipe (22), and the inboard of described exhaust riser (23) offers several exhaust grooves (24). 5. A kind of enamel reaction still with preheating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seal cover (34) and feeding pipe (33) detachable sealing connection, described feed pipe (32) is equipped with valve, and described feed pipe (32) is far away from one end of feeding tank (31) through the top wall of enamel reaction kettle (11) and extends to the inside of enamel reaction kettle (11). 6. The enamel reaction kettle with preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the storage pipe (37) is sealed and connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe (33).