CN219396238U - Coarse extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing - Google Patents
Coarse extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219396238U CN219396238U CN202320258794.6U CN202320258794U CN219396238U CN 219396238 U CN219396238 U CN 219396238U CN 202320258794 U CN202320258794 U CN 202320258794U CN 219396238 U CN219396238 U CN 219396238U
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- Prior art keywords
- extracting solution
- rotary
- discharge pipe
- bevel gear
- supporting rod
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crude extraction device for tobacco waste processing, which comprises: an atomization extraction tank main body, a diversion mechanism and a rotary driving mechanism; an extracting solution discharge pipe is arranged on the atomizing extracting tank body; the flow guide mechanism is arranged in the extracting solution discharge pipe and comprises a rotary support rod, a flow guide auger is arranged on the rotary support rod, and a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary stirring rods are arranged at one end of the rotary support rod, which is close to the atomization extracting tank main body; the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the extracting solution discharge pipe and comprises a driving bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear. According to the utility model, by arranging the corresponding mechanism of the atomization extraction tank, the diversion mechanism is added at the extraction liquid outlet, so that the extraction liquid outlet is not easy to be blocked, the discharge of the extraction liquid is not easy to be influenced, the processing efficiency of tobacco waste is not easy to be reduced, and unnecessary troubles are reduced for users.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco waste processing, and particularly relates to a crude extraction device for tobacco waste processing.
Background
At present, a large amount of tobacco waste in rural tobacco fields is directly returned to the fields without any treatment, so that rural water pollution and soil hardening of the tobacco fields are caused, and the tobacco with viruses is directly returned to the fields, so that the tobacco in the next year is infected with viruses in a large range in a flaking area, and more plant diseases and insect pests are caused to directly return to the fields, and vicious circulation is formed. Finally, rural ecological environment pollution, soil fertilizer efficiency reduction and tobacco farmer income reduction are caused, so that relevant factories and parts can recover all tobacco wastes in rural tobacco fields and uniformly carry out deep processing to extract nicotine (nicotine), tobacco oil, tobacco essence and spice and the like, thereby radically preventing the tobacco wastes from directly returning to the fields, improving the ecological environment and increasing the income of tobacco farmers. Extracts of valuable nicotine, tobacco tar, tobacco essence and spice and the like are extracted from tobacco waste, can be used as industrial raw materials and medical intermediates, and really realize changing waste into valuable.
The processing of the tobacco waste is divided into two parts of coarse extraction and refining, wherein the coarse extraction processing is mainly divided into: crushing, pulping, roller pulp filtering, atomizing extraction, homogenizing pulp, filter pressing, membrane concentration, concentrated liquid extraction and other steps, and an atomizing extraction tank is used in atomizing extraction, but an extracting liquid outlet of the atomizing extraction tank in the prior art lacks a flow guiding device, so that the condition that the extracting liquid outlet is easy to block is caused, the discharging of the extracting liquid is further influenced, the processing efficiency is reduced, and unnecessary troubles are brought to a user.
Accordingly, in view of the above-described problems, it is necessary to provide a rough extraction apparatus for tobacco waste processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide crude extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing treatment, so as to solve the problem that an extraction liquid outlet of the existing atomization extraction tank is easy to block.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides the following technical solution:
a coarse extraction apparatus for tobacco waste processing comprising: an atomization extraction tank main body, a diversion mechanism and a rotary driving mechanism;
an extracting solution discharge pipe is arranged on the atomizing extracting tank main body;
the flow guide mechanism is arranged in the extracting solution discharge pipe and comprises a rotary supporting rod, a flow guide auger is arranged on the rotary supporting rod, and a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary stirring rods are arranged at one end of the rotary supporting rod, which is close to the atomization extracting tank main body;
the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the extracting solution discharge pipe and comprises a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixed on the rotary supporting rod.
Further, one side of the extracting solution discharge pipe far away from the atomizing extracting tank main body is provided with a plug for plugging the extracting solution discharge pipe, so that dust or bacteria cannot easily enter the extracting solution discharge pipe and the atomizing extracting tank main body when the atomizing extracting tank main body is not used.
Further, the flowing back branch pipe is installed to the below of extracting solution discharge tube for the extraction solution is discharged, increases the discharge path of extracting solution, and then makes things convenient for the staff to collect, threaded connection has the shutoff bolt on the flowing back branch pipe for with flowing back branch pipe shutoff, the difficult condition that leaks appears.
Further, a plurality of fixed bearings are sleeved on the rotary supporting rod and used for connecting a plurality of connecting rods, the rotation of the rotary supporting rod is not easy to be influenced by the connecting rods, the stability of the device is improved, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting rods are connected between the fixed bearings and the extracting solution discharging pipe and used for supporting the rotary supporting rod, and the rotary supporting rod is not easy to shake or incline.
Further, the rotary driving mechanism further comprises a motor, the motor is used for driving the transmission supporting rod and the driving bevel gear to rotate and providing power for the diversion of the extracting solution, so that the extracting solution is not easy to block in the discharging process, and the motor is arranged on the extracting solution discharging pipe, so that the motor is not easy to shake, and the stability of the motor is improved;
the motor is connected with a transmission supporting rod for supporting the driving bevel gear and driving the driving bevel gear to rotate, the transmission supporting rod has the effect of transmitting power, the other end of the transmission supporting rod penetrates through the extracting solution discharge pipe and is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear, and a tight connecting piece is connected between the transmission supporting rod and the extracting solution discharge pipe and used for improving the sealing effect, so that extracting solution is not easy to leak and the rotation of the transmission supporting rod is not easy to influence.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the utility model, by arranging the corresponding mechanism of the atomization extraction tank, the diversion mechanism is added at the extraction liquid outlet, so that the extraction liquid outlet is not easy to be blocked, the discharge of the extraction liquid is not easy to be influenced, the processing efficiency of tobacco waste is not easy to be reduced, and unnecessary troubles are reduced for users.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a diversion apparatus for a misting extractor in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a misting extraction tank in an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises an atomization extraction tank main body, 101, an extraction liquid discharge pipe, 102, a plug, 103, a liquid discharge branch pipe, 104, a plugging bolt, 2, a diversion mechanism, 201, a rotary supporting rod, 202, a diversion auger, 203, a rotary stirring rod, 204, a fixed bearing, 205, a connecting rod, 3, a rotary driving mechanism, 301, a driving bevel gear, 302, a driven bevel gear, 303, an electric motor, 304, a transmission supporting rod and 305, and a tight connection piece.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the utility model, but structural, methodological or functional modifications from the embodiments are within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model discloses a crude extraction device for tobacco waste processing, which is shown in fig. 1-4 and comprises: an atomization extraction tank body 1, a diversion mechanism 2 and a rotary driving mechanism 3.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an extracting solution discharge pipe 101 is arranged on an atomizing extracting tank main body 1 and is used for discharging extracting solution produced by the atomizing extracting tank main body 1, so that the extracting solution discharge pipe 101 is convenient for collecting by workers, a plug 102 is arranged on one side, far away from the atomizing extracting tank main body 1, of the extracting solution discharge pipe 101 and is used for plugging the extracting solution discharge pipe 101, and dust or bacteria cannot easily enter the extracting solution discharge pipe 101 and the atomizing extracting tank main body 1 when the atomizing extracting tank main body 1 is not used.
Referring to fig. 1, a drain branch 103 is installed below the extracting solution drain pipe 101, and is used for draining extracting solution, adding a drain path of extracting solution, and further facilitating collection by staff, and a plugging bolt 104 is screwed on the drain branch 103, and is used for plugging the drain branch 103, so that leakage is not easy to occur.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the diversion mechanism 2 is disposed in the extracting solution discharge pipe 101, where the diversion mechanism 2 includes a rotary supporting rod 201 for supporting the diversion auger 202 and the plurality of rotary stirring rods 203, so that the diversion auger 202 and the plurality of rotary stirring rods 203 are not easy to fall off, and the rotary supporting rod 201 is provided with the diversion auger 202 for diversion pushing, thereby facilitating the discharge of the extracting solution and reducing the probability of blockage.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary stirring rods 203 are installed on one end of a rotary supporting rod 201, which is close to an atomization extraction tank main body 1, for stirring an extracting solution, so that the extracting solution is not easy to be blocked in the conveying process, and the processing efficiency of tobacco waste is not easy to be affected.
Wherein, the rotary support rod 201 is sleeved with a plurality of fixed bearings 204 for connecting a plurality of connecting rods 205, and the rotation of the rotary support rod 201 is not easy to be influenced by the connecting rods 205, so that the stability of the device is improved, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting rods 205 are connected between the fixed bearings 204 and the extracting solution discharge pipe 101 for supporting the rotary support rod 201, and the rotary support rod 201 is not easy to shake or incline.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the rotary driving mechanism 3 is mounted on the extracting solution discharging pipe 101, the rotary driving mechanism 3 includes a driving bevel gear 301, a driven bevel gear 302 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 301, and the rotation of the rotary supporting rod 201 is driven by the meshing of the driving bevel gear 301 and the driven bevel gear 302, so that the guide auger 202 and the plurality of rotary stirring rods 203 can rotate to achieve the effect of preventing blockage, and the driven bevel gear 302 is fixed on the rotary supporting rod 201.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the rotary driving mechanism 3 further includes a motor 303, which is configured to drive the transmission support rod 304 and the driving bevel gear 301 to rotate, and provide power for guiding the extracting solution, so that the extracting solution is not easy to be blocked in the discharging process, and the motor 303 is installed on the extracting solution discharging pipe 101, so that the motor 303 is not easy to shake, and stability of the motor 303 is improved.
Specifically, the motor 303 is connected with a transmission supporting rod 304 for supporting the driving bevel gear 301 and driving the driving bevel gear 301 to rotate, the transmission supporting rod has the effect of transmitting power, the other end of the transmission supporting rod 304 penetrates through the extracting solution discharge pipe 101 to be fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 301, a tight connecting piece 305 is connected between the transmission supporting rod 304 and the extracting solution discharge pipe 101, the sealing effect is improved, extracting solution is not easy to leak, and the rotation of the transmission supporting rod 304 is not easy to influence.
When the atomization extraction tank is particularly used, extracting solution is generated in the working process of the atomization extraction tank body 1, the extracting solution is discharged outwards from the extracting solution discharge pipe 101, and a worker can select to remove the plug 102 or the plug bolt 104 to control the discharging direction of the extracting solution, so that the operation of the worker is facilitated;
and before the extracting solution is discharged, the staff starts the motor 303, so that the motor 303 can drive the transmission supporting rod 304 to rotate, the transmission supporting rod 304 can drive the driving bevel gear 301 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 301 and the driven bevel gear 302 are meshed with each other, so that the driving bevel gear 301 drives the driven bevel gear 302 and the rotation supporting rod 201 to rotate, and further the rotation supporting rod 201 drives the diversion auger 202 and the plurality of rotation stirring rods 203 to rotate, and the probability of blockage is reduced.
The technical scheme shows that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, by arranging the corresponding mechanism of the atomization extraction tank, the diversion mechanism is added at the extraction liquid outlet, so that the extraction liquid outlet is not easy to be blocked, the discharge of the extraction liquid is not easy to be influenced, the processing efficiency of tobacco waste is not easy to be reduced, and unnecessary troubles are reduced for users.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and that such description is provided for clarity only, and that the technical solutions of the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A coarse extraction apparatus for use in the processing of tobacco waste, comprising:
an atomization extraction tank main body (1), wherein an extraction liquid discharge pipe (101) is arranged on the atomization extraction tank main body (1);
the flow guide mechanism (2) is arranged in the extracting solution discharge pipe (101), the flow guide mechanism (2) comprises a rotary supporting rod (201), a flow guide auger (202) is arranged on the rotary supporting rod (201), and a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary stirring rods (203) are arranged at one end, close to the atomization extracting tank main body (1), of the rotary supporting rod (201);
the rotary driving mechanism (3) is installed on the extracting solution discharging pipe (101), the rotary driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving bevel gear (301), a driven bevel gear (302) is meshed on the driving bevel gear (301), and the driven bevel gear (302) is fixed on the rotary supporting rod (201).
2. A rough extraction device for tobacco waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the extraction liquid discharge pipe (101) remote from the atomizing extraction tank body (1) is provided with a plug (102).
3. A coarse extraction device for tobacco waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain branch pipe (103) is installed below the extracting solution discharge pipe (101), and a plugging bolt (104) is connected to the drain branch pipe (103) in a threaded manner.
4. A coarse extraction device for tobacco waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary support rod (201) is sleeved with a plurality of fixed bearings (204), and a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods (205) are connected between the fixed bearings (204) and the extracting solution discharge pipe (101).
5. A coarse extraction device for tobacco waste processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary driving mechanism (3) further comprises a motor (303), the motor (303) is mounted on the extracting solution discharge pipe (101), a transmission supporting rod (304) is connected to the motor (303), the other end of the transmission supporting rod (304) penetrates through the extracting solution discharge pipe (101) and is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear (301), and a tight connection piece (305) is connected between the transmission supporting rod (304) and the extracting solution discharge pipe (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320258794.6U CN219396238U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Coarse extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320258794.6U CN219396238U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Coarse extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219396238U true CN219396238U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
Family
ID=87240136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320258794.6U Active CN219396238U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Coarse extraction equipment for tobacco waste processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219396238U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202320258794.6U patent/CN219396238U/en active Active
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