CN219377320U - Screening mechanism for spray seeding machine - Google Patents
Screening mechanism for spray seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219377320U CN219377320U CN202223550460.0U CN202223550460U CN219377320U CN 219377320 U CN219377320 U CN 219377320U CN 202223550460 U CN202223550460 U CN 202223550460U CN 219377320 U CN219377320 U CN 219377320U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了新型喷播机用筛分机构,涉及喷播机技术领域,该喷播机用筛分机构,包括喷播机体,所述喷播机体上设置有筛分板,筛分板的顶部固定连接有防护箱,防护箱的顶部固定连接有与防护箱内部连通的搅拌桶,搅拌桶的顶部固定连接有与搅拌桶内部连通的进料箱,进料箱内部的下表面为斜面,该喷播机用筛分机构,通过转动轴与粉碎杆进行转动,使粉碎杆可以对一些结块较大的泥土进行粉碎,从而使筛分板可以更加顺利地对泥土进行筛分,同时在一定程度上减少工作人员手动对结块泥土进行粉碎,使工作人员劳动强度加大的情况出现,从而使工作人员可以更加方便地使用装置对泥土进行筛分。
The utility model discloses a new type of screening mechanism for spraying machines, which relates to the technical field of spraying machines. The screening mechanism for spraying machines includes a spraying machine body. A screening plate is arranged on the spraying machine body. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the screening plate. The crushing rod can crush some agglomerated soil, so that the screening plate can screen the soil more smoothly, and at the same time, to a certain extent, it reduces the staff to manually crush the agglomerated soil, which increases the labor intensity of the staff, so that the staff can use the device to screen the soil more conveniently.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及喷播机技术领域,特别涉及一种喷播机用筛分机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying machines, in particular to a screening mechanism for spraying machines.
背景技术Background technique
喷播机是将草籽、灌木、乔木种等,与保水剂、粘合剂、植物纤维和种植土及肥料等,在搅拌灌中与水混合成粘稠的混合浆液,用专用泥浆泵将其喷播在边坡上,目前,在客土喷播机施工过程中,为了保证施工的正常进行,对经过泵或喷嘴的流动颗粒都有严格要求,因此,在工程施工中必须先把土等物料大小充分筛分后的物料加入喷播机罐体内。The spraying machine is to mix grass seeds, shrubs, arbor species, etc., with water retaining agent, adhesive, plant fiber, planting soil and fertilizer, etc., into a viscous mixed slurry with water in the mixing irrigation, and spray it on the slope with a special mud pump. At present, in the construction process of the guest soil spraying machine, in order to ensure the normal construction, there are strict requirements on the flowing particles passing through the pump or nozzle.
目前现有的一些喷播机用筛分机构在对泥土进行筛分时,由于泥土的颗粒大小不同,因此在对一些结块较大的泥土需要工作人员手动对结块泥土进行粉碎,从而使装置可以更加顺利地泥土进行筛分,但是由于工作人员的手动对泥土进行粉碎,使工作人员的劳动强度得到一定增强,且随着工作人员劳动时间的增加,易使工作人员对泥土粉碎速度降低,使泥土筛分的进度降低。At present, when some existing spraying machines use screening mechanisms to screen the soil, due to the different particle sizes of the soil, the staff need to manually crush the agglomerated soil for some large agglomerated soils, so that the device can sieve the soil more smoothly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种喷播机用筛分机构,能够解决工作人员的手动对泥土进行粉碎,使工作人员的劳动强度得到一定增强的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provide a screening mechanism for spraying machines, which can solve the problem that workers manually crush the soil and increase the labor intensity of the workers to a certain extent.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种喷播机用筛分机构,包括喷播机体,所述喷播机体上设置有筛分板,筛分板的顶部固定连接有防护箱,防护箱的顶部固定连接有与防护箱内部连通的搅拌桶,搅拌桶的顶部固定连接有与搅拌桶内部连通的进料箱,进料箱内部的下表面为斜面,搅拌桶的内壁设置有传动粉碎搅拌装置。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening mechanism for a spraying machine, including a spraying machine body, the spraying machine body is provided with a screening plate, the top of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a protective box, the top of the protective box is fixedly connected with a mixing bucket communicated with the inside of the protective box, and the top of the mixing bucket is fixedly connected with a feeding box connected with the inside of the mixing bucket.
优选的,所述传动粉碎搅拌装置包括固定架,固定架的右侧与搅拌桶的内壁固定连接,固定架的内部为中空结构,固定架竖直杆的内部转动连接有延伸至固定架外部的转动轴,转动轴的表面固定连接有粉碎杆。Preferably, the transmission pulverizing and stirring device includes a fixed frame, the right side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing bucket, the inside of the fixed frame is a hollow structure, the inner rotation of the vertical rod of the fixed frame is connected with a rotating shaft extending to the outside of the fixed frame, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing rod.
优选的,所述固定架的顶部固定连接有支撑块,支撑块的截面为三角形,固定架与支撑块的内部连通。Preferably, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the cross section of the supporting block is triangular, and the fixing frame communicates with the inside of the supporting block.
优选的,所述防护箱的左侧转动连接有活动门。Preferably, the left side of the protection box is rotatably connected with a dodge door.
优选的,所述搅拌桶的外表面固定连接有电机,电机的输出端转动贯穿搅拌桶的内部并延伸至固定架的内部,电机的输出端固定连接有转动轴,转动轴远离电机的一端固定连接有第一锥形齿轮,转动轴靠近第一锥形齿轮的一端固定连接有与第一锥形齿轮表面啮合连接的第二锥形齿轮。Preferably, the outer surface of the mixing bucket is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor rotates through the inside of the mixing bucket and extends to the inside of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the end of the rotating shaft close to the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear meshing with the surface of the first bevel gear.
优选的,所述转动轴的表面固定连接有刮板。Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)、该喷播机用筛分机构,通过转动轴与粉碎杆进行转动,使粉碎杆可以对一些结块较大的泥土进行粉碎,从而使筛分板可以更加顺利地对泥土进行筛分,同时在一定程度上减少工作人员手动对结块泥土进行粉碎,使工作人员劳动强度加大的情况出现,从而使工作人员可以更加方便地使用装置对泥土进行筛分。(1) The screening mechanism of the sprinkler is rotated by the rotating shaft and the crushing rod, so that the crushing rod can crush some agglomerated soil, so that the screening plate can screen the soil more smoothly, and at the same time, to a certain extent, it reduces the staff to manually crush the agglomerated soil, which increases the labor intensity of the staff, so that the staff can use the device to screen the soil more conveniently.
(2)、该喷播机用筛分机构,通过转动轴带动刮板进行转动,从而使筛分板在对泥土进行筛分的过程中,刮板可以对杂质进行推动,在一定程度上减少泥土中较大的杂质堆积在筛分板的顶部,使杂质堵塞筛分板的网孔,造成筛分板对泥土筛分速度降低的情况出现,从而使装置对泥土筛分的进度得到保障,使工作人员可以更加方便地使用装置。(2) The sprayer uses a screening mechanism to drive the scraper to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the scraper can push the impurities during the screening of the soil by the sieve plate, to a certain extent reduce the accumulation of larger impurities in the soil on the top of the sieve plate, make the impurities block the mesh of the sieve plate, and cause the sieve plate to slow down the soil screening speed, so that the progress of the device for soil screening is guaranteed, and the staff can use the device more conveniently.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步地说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型一种喷播机用筛分机构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of sifting mechanism of sprinkler of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型搅拌桶正视平面示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic plan view of the front view of the mixing tank of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型固定架正视平面示意图。Fig. 3 is a front view plan view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
附图标记:1、喷播机体;2、筛分板;3、防护箱;4、活动门;5、搅拌桶;6、进料箱;7、支撑块;8、固定架;9、转动轴;10、刮板;11、粉碎杆;12、电机;13、转动轴;14、第一锥形齿轮;15、第二锥形齿轮。Reference signs: 1, spraying machine body; 2, screening plate; 3, protective box; 4, movable door; 5, mixing barrel; 6, feeding box; 7, support block; 8, fixed frame; 9, rotating shaft; 10, scraper; 11, crushing rod; 12, motor;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种喷播机用筛分机构,包括喷播机体1,喷播机体1为现有结构,在此不做过多赘述,喷播机体1上设置有筛分板2,喷播机体1通过内部动力装置可以使筛分板2进行移动,并使泥土得到筛分,筛分板2的顶部固定连接有防护箱3,通过防护箱3在一定程度上减少泥土在进行筛分时,泥土出现飞溅的情况,从而使装置可以更加顺利地对泥土进行筛分,防护箱3的顶部固定连接有与防护箱3内部连通的搅拌桶5,搅拌桶5的顶部固定连接有与搅拌桶5内部连通的进料箱6,进料箱6内部的下表面为斜面,从而使泥土可以更加顺利地进入搅拌桶5的内部,搅拌桶5的内壁设置有传动粉碎搅拌装置。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a screening mechanism for a spraying machine, including a spraying machine body 1. The spraying machine body 1 is an existing structure, which will not be repeated here. The spraying machine body 1 is provided with a screening plate 2. The spraying machine body 1 can move the screening plate 2 through an internal power device, and the soil can be screened. The top of the screening plate 2 is fixedly connected with a protective box 3. , so that the device can screen the soil more smoothly, the top of the protective box 3 is fixedly connected with the mixing bucket 5 communicating with the inside of the protective box 3, the top of the mixing bucket 5 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 6 connected with the inside of the mixing bucket 5, the lower surface inside the feeding box 6 is a slope, so that the soil can enter the inside of the mixing bucket 5 more smoothly, and the inner wall of the mixing bucket 5 is provided with a transmission crushing and stirring device.
传动粉碎搅拌装置包括固定架8,固定架8的右侧与搅拌桶5的内壁固定连接,固定架8的内部为中空结构,固定架8竖直杆的内部转动连接有延伸至固定架8外部的转动轴9,转动轴9的表面固定连接有粉碎杆11,粉碎杆11的数量为多个,多个粉碎杆11等距设置在转动轴9的表面,通过转动轴9带动粉碎杆11进行转动,从而使粉碎杆11可以对结块较大的泥土进行粉碎。The transmission crushing and mixing device includes a fixed frame 8, the right side of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing bucket 5, the inside of the fixed frame 8 is a hollow structure, and the inner rotation of the vertical rod of the fixed frame 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 extending to the outside of the fixed frame 8, and the surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 11. The number of crushing rods 11 is multiple. .
进一步地,固定架8的顶部固定连接有支撑块7,支撑块7的截面为三角形,固定架8与支撑块7的内部连通,通过支撑块7的截面为三角形,使泥土可以更加顺利地落入搅拌桶5的内部。Further, the top of fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected with supporting block 7, and the section of supporting block 7 is triangular, and fixed frame 8 communicates with the inside of supporting block 7, and the cross section of supporting block 7 is triangular, so that earth can fall into the inside of mixing tank 5 more smoothly.
进一步地,防护箱3的左侧转动连接有活动门4,活动门4通过外部固定装置固定在防护箱3上,通过活动门4的打开,使工作人员可以更加方便地对筛分的杂质进行取出。Further, the left side of the protective box 3 is rotatably connected with a movable door 4, and the movable door 4 is fixed on the protective box 3 by an external fixing device. By opening the movable door 4, the staff can take out the sieved impurities more conveniently.
进一步地,搅拌桶5的外表面固定连接有电机12,电机12为现有结构,在此不做过多赘述,电机12的输出端转动贯穿搅拌桶5的内部并延伸至固定架8的内部,电机12的输出端固定连接有转动轴13。Further, the outer surface of the mixing bucket 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 12, and the motor 12 is an existing structure, so it will not be repeated here. The output end of the motor 12 rotates through the inside of the mixing bucket 5 and extends to the inside of the fixed frame 8, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13.
进一步地,转动轴13远离电机12的一端固定连接有第一锥形齿轮14,转动轴9靠近第一锥形齿轮14的一端固定连接有与第一锥形齿轮14表面啮合连接的第二锥形齿轮15。Further, the end of the rotating shaft 13 away from the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 14 , and the end of the rotating shaft 9 close to the first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 15 which is engaged with the surface of the first bevel gear 14 .
进一步地,转动轴9的表面固定连接有刮板10,刮板10位于筛分板2的顶部。Further, a scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 9 , and the scraper 10 is located on the top of the screening plate 2 .
通过工作人员使电机12启动,并使喷播机体1启动,使泥土进入防护箱3的内部后,喷播机体1使筛分板2对泥土进行筛分,同时电机12带动转动轴13进行转动,转动轴13通过第一锥形齿轮14与第二锥形齿轮15的啮合连接,带动转动轴9与粉碎杆11进行转动,使粉碎杆11可以对一些结块较大的泥土进行粉碎,从而使筛分板2可以更加顺利地对泥土进行筛分,同时在一定程度上减少工作人员手动对结块泥土进行粉碎,使工作人员劳动强度加大的情况出现,从而使工作人员可以更加方便地使用装置对泥土进行筛分。Start the motor 12 by the staff, and start the spraying machine body 1, after the soil enters the inside of the protective box 3, the spraying machine body 1 makes the screening plate 2 screen the soil, and the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate at the same time. At the same time, to a certain extent, it reduces the staff to manually crush the agglomerated soil, which increases the labor intensity of the staff, so that the staff can use the device to screen the soil more conveniently.
同时通过转动轴9带动刮板10进行转动,从而使筛分板2在对泥土进行筛分的过程中,刮板10可以对杂质进行推动,在一定程度上减少泥土中较大的杂质堆积在筛分板2的顶部,使杂质堵塞筛分板2的网孔,造成筛分板2对泥土筛分速度降低的情况出现,从而使装置对泥土筛分的进度得到保障,使工作人员可以更加方便地使用装置。At the same time, the rotating shaft 9 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, so that when the screening plate 2 screens the soil, the scraper 10 can push the impurities, to a certain extent reduce the accumulation of larger impurities in the soil on the top of the screening plate 2, and make the impurities block the mesh of the screening plate 2, causing the screening plate 2 to reduce the speed of soil screening, so that the progress of the device for soil screening is guaranteed, and the staff can use the device more conveniently.
工作原理:该喷播机用筛分机构,在使用时通过工作人员使电机12启动,并使喷播机体1启动,使泥土进入防护箱3的内部后,喷播机体1使筛分板2对泥土进行筛分,同时电机12带动转动轴13进行转动,转动轴13通过第一锥形齿轮14与第二锥形齿轮15的啮合连接,带动转动轴9与粉碎杆11进行转动,使粉碎杆11可以对一些结块较大的泥土进行粉碎,从而使筛分板2可以更加顺利地对泥土进行筛分,同时在一定程度上减少工作人员手动对结块泥土进行粉碎,同时通过转动轴9带动刮板10进行转动,从而使筛分板2在对泥土进行筛分的过程中,刮板10可以对杂质进行推动,在一定程度上减少泥土中较大的杂质堆积在筛分板2的顶部,使杂质堵塞筛分板2的网孔,造成筛分板2对泥土筛分速度降低的情况出现,从而使装置对泥土筛分的进度得到保障。Working principle: the spraying machine uses a screening mechanism. When in use, the staff starts the motor 12 and the spraying machine body 1, and after the soil enters the inside of the protective box 3, the spraying machine body 1 makes the screening plate 2 screen the soil, and at the same time, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the crushing rod 11 to rotate through the meshing connection between the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, so that the crushing rod 11 can crush some agglomerated mud The soil is crushed, so that the screening plate 2 can screen the soil more smoothly, and at the same time, the manual crushing of the agglomerated soil by the staff is reduced to a certain extent. At the same time, the rotating shaft 9 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, so that the screening plate 2 is in the process of screening the soil. , so that the progress of the device for soil screening is guaranteed.
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field.
Claims (6)
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| CN202223550460.0U CN219377320U (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Screening mechanism for spray seeding machine |
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| CN202223550460.0U CN219377320U (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Screening mechanism for spray seeding machine |
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