CN219356219U

CN219356219U - Reaction system

Info

Publication number: CN219356219U
Application number: CN202320137867.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦和留; 韦顺帅; 黄鹏; 陈敏娥; 李婧婧; 黄志勇
Original assignee: Guangxi Defu Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Defu Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a reaction system, which relates to the technical field of chemical industry and comprises a reaction kettle body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the reaction kettle body, a discharge hopper is communicated with the lower part of the reaction kettle body, one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the lower part of the discharge hopper through a transition pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body, a screw shaft is rotationally arranged in the transition pipe, a scraping plate is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hopper, the scraping plate is driven by a driving mechanism, the lower end of the scraping plate extends to the lower end of the discharge hopper, and a material sealing plate is slidingly arranged on one side of the lower part of the discharge hopper. According to the utility model, the screw shaft is rotated, so that the material in the discharging hopper is driven to be guided into the discharging pipe through the rotation of the screw shaft until the material is discharged smoothly, and the material in the transition pipe is continuously discharged by matching with the scraping plate, so that the material entering the transition pipe is passively discharged, and the phenomenon of material accumulation and blockage is avoided.

Description

Reaction system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a reaction system.

Background

Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals and are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. Is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following steps: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve physicochemical property and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production;

during the production of the organic fertilizer, operations such as batching, granulating, drying, packaging and the like are needed, raw materials are needed to be placed into a specific environment for reaction during batching and granulating, a reaction kettle is generally adopted for carrying out, a stirring main shaft is arranged in the reaction kettle, and the raw materials are fully stirred by the stirring main shaft to obtain the chemical fertilizer, but in the long-term stirring process, the inner wall of the reaction kettle can be adhered with the raw materials or separate out crystals, so that the discharging blockage is easily caused during discharging, and the discharging quality is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, raw materials are adhered to the inner wall of a reaction kettle or crystals are precipitated in a long-term stirring process, so that discharge blockage is easy to occur during discharge, and the discharge quality is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reaction system, includes the reation kettle body, the top and the below of reation kettle body communicate respectively and are equipped with feed inlet and discharging pipe, the below intercommunication of reation kettle body is equipped with down the hopper, the one end of discharging pipe pass through the transition pipe with the below intercommunication setting of hopper down, the inside of reation kettle body is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the transition pipe rotation is equipped with the screw axis, it is equipped with the scraper blade to slide on the inner wall of hopper down, the scraper blade passes through the actuating mechanism drive setting, the lower extreme of scraper blade extends to the lower extreme of hopper down, hopper below one side slides and is equipped with the material sealing board down.

As a preferable implementation mode, the inner wall of the transition pipe is in a cylindrical structure, the inner wall of the screw shaft is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the transition pipe, and one end of the screw shaft is driven by a first motor.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through driving first motor, and then drive the screw axis and rotate, and then drive the material and remove to the discharging pipe.

As a preferred implementation mode, the driving mechanism comprises a magnetic block and a driving ring, the driving ring is rotationally arranged on the outer side face of the discharging hopper, the position of the discharging hopper, which is provided with the driving ring, is of a hollow structure, the magnetic block is slidably arranged in the hollow interlayer, the magnetic block is respectively in linkage arrangement with the driving ring and the scraping plate, and the driving ring is driven by an external motor.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through rotating the driving ring, the magnetic block is driven to rotate in the hollow interlayer, and then the scraping plate is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning operation of the scraping plate is realized.

As a preferable implementation mode, the inner side of the driving ring is provided with an outer magnetic sheet, the outer side surface of the scraping plate is provided with an inner magnetic sheet, and the inner magnetic sheet and the outer magnetic sheet are respectively adsorbed with the magnetic blocks.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the cooperation of interior magnetic sheet, outer magnetic sheet and magnetic path, realize the linkage between drive ring, magnetic path and the scraper blade to can realize reaching the effect to the scraper blade in the hopper internal rotation down through the rotation to the drive ring.

As a preferable implementation mode, the side wall of the scraping plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the discharging hopper, a limit rail is arranged above the inside of the discharging hopper, and the upper end of the scraping plate is arranged in the limit rail in a sliding mode.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the spacing track that sets up, be convenient for carry out spacingly to the upper end of scraper blade, guaranteed the stability of scraper blade removal in-process.

As a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor and a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the reaction kettle body, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends into the discharging hopper, and the stirring shaft is driven by the second motor.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through driving the second motor, and then drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and then realize stirring and mixing the material.

As a preferable implementation mode, a slot is arranged between the lower part of the discharging hopper and the transition pipe, and the material sealing plate is arranged in the slot in a sliding and clamping manner.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the material sealing plate, the material in the stirring process is conveniently sealed, and the condition of material leakage is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the driving mechanism is driven to drive the scraping plate to rotate, so that scraping and rubbing of the scraping plate and the lower part of the inner wall of the reaction kettle body are realized, the material adhered on the inner wall of the blanking hopper is scraped, and then the discharging is carried out through the transition pipe, during discharging, the spiral shaft can be rotated, and then the material in the blanking hopper is driven to be guided into the discharging pipe through the rotation of the spiral shaft until the discharging is smooth, the material in the transition pipe is continuously discharged, so that the material entering the transition pipe is passively discharged, the phenomenon of material accumulation blocking is avoided, and the scraping plate extends to the lower part of the blanking hopper, so that the scraping plate scrapes and rubs the lower inner wall of the blanking hopper, and the phenomenon of incapability of smooth blanking caused by the blocking of the discharging end of the blanking hopper is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the inner magnetic sheet, the outer magnetic sheet and the magnetic blocks are matched to realize linkage among the driving ring, the magnetic blocks and the scraping plate, so that the effect of rotating the scraping plate in the discharging hopper can be realized through rotating the driving ring, and the scraping plate is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning operation of the scraping plate is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a reaction system provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a reaction system according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a discharge hopper of a reaction system according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a material sealing plate of a reaction system provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1. a reaction kettle body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. discharging a hopper; 5. a transition pipe; 6. a screw shaft; 7. a scraper; 8. a material sealing plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a magnetic block; 11. a drive ring; 12. an outer magnetic sheet; 13. an inner magnetic sheet; 14. a limit rail; 15. a second motor; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a slot.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a reaction system, comprising: the reaction kettle body 1, the upper and lower parts of the reaction kettle body 1 are respectively communicated with a feed inlet 2 and a discharge pipe 3, a lower hopper 4 is communicated with the lower part of the reaction kettle body 1, one end of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the lower part of the lower hopper 4 through a transition pipe 5, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the reaction kettle body 1, a screw shaft 6 is rotationally arranged in the transition pipe 5, a scraping plate 7 is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the lower hopper 4, the scraping plate 7 is arranged in a driving way, the lower end of the scraping plate 7 extends to the lower end of the lower hopper 4, a material sealing plate 8 is slidingly arranged on one side below the lower hopper 4, raw materials in the reaction kettle body 1 are fully stirred through the stirring mechanism by being led into the reaction kettle body 1 from the feed inlet 2 in the stirring process, and the material sealing plate 8 is taken out when the material is fed after the stirring is finished, the discharging hopper 4 is communicated with the transition pipe 5 and the discharging pipe 3, the discharging is convenient, the driving mechanism can be driven, the scraping plate 7 is driven to rotate, the scraping plate 7 is scraped below the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1, the materials adhered on the inner wall of the discharging hopper 4 are scraped, the discharging is further carried out through the transition pipe 5, during discharging, the screw shaft 6 can be rotated, the materials in the discharging hopper 4 are driven to be guided into the discharging pipe 3 through the rotation of the screw shaft 6 until the discharging is smooth, the materials in the transition pipe 5 are continuously discharged, the materials entering the transition pipe 5 are passively discharged, the phenomenon of material accumulation and blockage is avoided, the scraping plate 7 is extended below the discharging hopper 4, the scraping plate 7 scrapes the lower inner wall of the discharging hopper 4, the phenomenon that the discharging end of the discharging hopper 4 is blocked to cause the smooth discharging is avoided.

The inner wall of transition pipe 5 is cylindric structure, and the inner wall of screw axis 6 and the inner wall slip laminating of transition pipe 5, and the one end of screw axis 6 is through first motor 9 drive, through driving first motor 9, and then drives screw axis 6 and rotate, and then drives the material and remove to discharging pipe 3.

The driving mechanism comprises a magnetic block 10 and a driving ring 11, the driving ring 11 is rotationally arranged on the outer side face of the discharging hopper 4, the position of the discharging hopper 4, which is provided with the driving ring 11, is of a hollow structure, the magnetic block 10 is slidably arranged in a hollow interlayer, the magnetic block 10 is respectively in linkage with the driving ring 11 and the scraping plate 7, the driving ring 11 is driven by an external motor, and the driving ring 11 is rotated to further drive the magnetic block 10 to rotate in the hollow interlayer, so that the scraping plate 7 is driven to rotate, and cleaning operation of the scraping plate 7 is realized.

The inside of drive ring 11 is equipped with outer magnetic sheet 12, and the lateral surface of scraper blade 7 is equipped with interior magnetic sheet 13, and interior magnetic sheet 13 and outer magnetic sheet 12 adsorb the setting with magnetic path 10 respectively, through the cooperation of interior magnetic sheet 13, outer magnetic sheet 12 and magnetic path 10, realize the linkage between drive ring 11, magnetic path 10 and the scraper blade 7 to can realize through the rotation to drive ring 11 reach the effect to scraper blade 7 at the internal pivoted of hopper 4 down.

The lateral wall of scraper blade 7 and the inner wall slip adaptation of hopper 4 down, the inside top of hopper 4 is equipped with spacing track 14 down, and the upper end slip of scraper blade 7 sets up in spacing track 14, through the spacing track 14 that sets up, is convenient for carry out spacingly to the upper end of scraper blade 7, has guaranteed the stability of scraper blade 7 removal in-process.

The stirring mechanism comprises a second motor 15 and a stirring shaft 16, the stirring shaft 16 is rotationally arranged in the reaction kettle body 1, the lower end of the stirring shaft 16 extends into the discharging hopper 4, the stirring shaft 16 is driven by the second motor 15, and then the stirring shaft 16 is driven to rotate, so that stirring and mixing of materials are realized.

Be equipped with slot 17 between the below of lower hopper 4 and transition pipe 5, seal flitch 8 slip block setting is in slot 17, seals the material through the material that seals that sets up in the stirring process of being convenient for, avoids appearing leaking the condition of material.

Working principle: in the stirring process, through leading-in reation kettle body 1 in with the raw materials from feed inlet 2, carry out abundant stirring through the raw materials in the reation kettle body 1 of rabbling mechanism, when carrying out the unloading after the stirring is accomplished, through taking out blanking plate 8, make down hopper 4 and transition pipe 5 and discharging pipe 3 communicate, be convenient for the ejection of compact, the accessible is driven actuating mechanism, and then drive scraper 7 and rotate, and then realize scraper 7 and the inner wall below of reation kettle body 1 and scrape the material that is adhered on lower hopper 4 inner wall, and then carry out the ejection of compact through transition pipe 5, during the ejection of compact, the accessible rotates screw shaft 6, and then drive the material in the lower hopper 4 and carry out the guide in discharging pipe 3 through the rotation of screw shaft 6, through carrying out continuous discharge to the material in the transition pipe 5, make the material that gets into in the transition pipe 5 carry out passive discharge, avoid appearing the phenomenon that the material piles up the jam, and through extending the scraper 7 to the below of lower hopper 4, make scraper 7 scrape the lower hopper 4 and scrape the lower hopper inner wall and scrape the lower hopper 4 and carry out the discharge smoothly, the phenomenon that the lower hopper 4 is blocked down and can's the phenomenon is avoided.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical disclosure described above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical matter of the present utility model will still fall within the protection scope of the technical disclosure.

Claims

1. A reaction system, comprising: reaction kettle body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reaction kettle, including reaction kettle body (1), feed inlet (2) and discharging pipe (3), the below intercommunication of reaction kettle body (1) is equipped with down hopper (4), one end of discharging pipe (3) pass through transition pipe (5) with the below intercommunication setting of hopper (4), the inside of reaction kettle body (1) is equipped with rabbling mechanism, transition pipe (5) rotation is equipped with screw axis (6), the slip is equipped with scraper blade (7) on the inner wall of hopper (4) down, scraper blade (7) are through actuating mechanism drive setting, the lower extreme of scraper blade (7) extends to the lower extreme of hopper (4) down, hopper (4) below one side slip is equipped with seals flitch (8).

2. A reaction system according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the transition pipe (5) is of a cylindrical structure, the inner wall of the screw shaft (6) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the transition pipe (5), and one end of the screw shaft (6) is driven by a first motor (9).

3. A reaction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a magnetic block (10) and a driving ring (11), the driving ring (11) is rotatably arranged on the outer side face of the discharging hopper (4), the discharging hopper (4) is provided with a hollow structure at the position of the driving ring (11), the magnetic block (10) is slidably arranged in a hollow interlayer, the magnetic block (10) is respectively in linkage arrangement with the driving ring (11) and the scraping plate (7), and the driving ring (11) is driven by an external motor.

4. A reaction system according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the driving ring (11) is provided with an outer magnetic sheet (12), the outer side surface of the scraping plate (7) is provided with an inner magnetic sheet (13), and the inner magnetic sheet (13) and the outer magnetic sheet (12) are respectively adsorbed and arranged with the magnetic block (10).

5. A reaction system according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the scraper blade (7) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the discharging hopper (4), a limit rail (14) is arranged above the inside of the discharging hopper (4), and the upper end of the scraper blade (7) is arranged in the limit rail (14) in a sliding mode.

6. A reaction system according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (15) and a stirring shaft (16), the stirring shaft (16) is rotatably arranged in the reaction kettle body (1), the lower end of the stirring shaft (16) extends into the discharging hopper (4), and the stirring shaft (16) is driven by the second motor (15).

7. A reaction system according to claim 1, wherein: a slot (17) is arranged between the lower part of the discharging hopper (4) and the transition pipe (5), and the material sealing plate (8) is arranged in the slot (17) in a sliding clamping way.