CN219355564U - Centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism - Google Patents
Centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219355564U CN219355564U CN202320681519.5U CN202320681519U CN219355564U CN 219355564 U CN219355564 U CN 219355564U CN 202320681519 U CN202320681519 U CN 202320681519U CN 219355564 U CN219355564 U CN 219355564U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- centrifugal filter
- outer cylinder
- nozzles
- branch pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal filter sludge cleaning mechanism which comprises a centrifugal filter body and a flushing pipe, wherein a water spraying pipe is correspondingly arranged on the rear side of an outer cylinder body of the centrifugal filter body, one end of the flushing pipe is correspondingly connected with the water spraying pipe, a plurality of branch pipes are correspondingly arranged on the flushing pipe, the branch pipes correspondingly extend into the outer cylinder body, the end parts of the branch pipes are correspondingly provided with nozzles with adjustable positions and directions, the nozzles are correspondingly arranged above the bottom of the outer cylinder body, and the nozzles are used for spraying water to clean sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body. The utility model can effectively avoid the deposition of the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder, reduce the failure rate of equipment, ensure the filtration efficiency of the centrifugal filter, meet the quality requirement of production, and has simple structural design, flexible and convenient use and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal filters, and particularly relates to an oil sludge cleaning mechanism of a centrifugal filter.
Background
A centrifugal filter is a device for separating components in a suspension by a centrifugal filtration method. The wall of the centrifugal filter drum is provided with a plurality of holes, and the inner surface of the drum is covered with filter media. The suspension added into the rotary drum rotates together with the rotary drum to generate huge centrifugal pressure, and liquid in the suspension is thrown out through the filter medium and the holes in the wall of the rotary drum under the action of the pressure, so that solids are trapped on the surface of the filter medium, and the separation of the solids and the liquid is realized. The centrifugal force generated by the suspension in the rotary drum is thousands of hundred times of gravity, so that the filtering process is enhanced, the filtering speed is increased, and filter residues with lower moisture content are obtained. The centrifugal filter has wide application occasions and can be applied to the grinding industry to separate grinding fluid, cutting fluid and the like with more oil sludge content.
Centrifugal filters are of various types, for example, chinese patent application No. CN201920437994.1 discloses a full-automatic spray type centrifugal separation device, which comprises a centrifugal slag discharging unit, a power unit, a supporting frame, an electric cabinet, and a diaphragm pump, wherein the centrifugal slag discharging unit comprises an outer cylinder and an interlayer for discharging clean liquid, a rotary hub with a clean liquid outlet on an upper cover, a liquid inlet pipe with a liquid spraying hole at an end, a scraper for scraping sludge in the rotary hub, a sludge discharging cylinder with a cover plate, and a waste liquid recovery tank; the power unit comprises a motor fixing frame, a main motor, a gear motor, a clutch and a main shaft. The centrifugal filter has a certain problem when in use, and in the operation process of the centrifugal filter, a small amount of stock solution directly falls back to the bottom of the outer cylinder body from the lower end of the rotary drum and is not subjected to centrifugal separation, oil sludge contained in the stock solution falls on the bottom of the outer cylinder body, and is deposited on the bottom of the outer cylinder body for a long time, so that the opening and closing function of the bottom support of the outer cylinder body can be influenced to a certain extent by the deposition of the oil sludge, equipment failure is caused, normal operation is not realized, and the use is inconvenient. Accordingly, there is a need for an improvement to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides the oil sludge cleaning mechanism for the centrifugal filter, which can effectively avoid the deposition of the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder, reduce the failure rate of equipment, ensure the filtration efficiency of the centrifugal filter, meet the quality requirements of production, and has the advantages of simple structural design, flexible and convenient use and strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism, includes centrifugal filter body and wash pipe, the outer barrel rear side of centrifugal filter body corresponds and is equipped with the spray pipe, the one end correspondence of wash pipe is connected the spray pipe, corresponds on this wash pipe to be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipe corresponds to stretch into in the urceolus, and the branch pipe tip corresponds and be equipped with adjustable position and orientation's nozzle, the nozzle corresponds the bottom of a cylinder top of arranging outer barrel in, through the fatlute of nozzle water spray clearance outer barrel bottom.
The further improvement is that: the nozzle is correspondingly arranged at the end part of the branch pipe through the bamboo joint pipe, and the setting position and the setting direction of the nozzle are adjusted through the bamboo joint pipe.
The further improvement is that: and a control valve is correspondingly arranged on the flushing pipe close to the water spraying pipe.
The further improvement is that: the control valve may be a ball valve.
The further improvement is that: the flushing pipe is correspondingly provided with three branch pipes, the ends of the three branch pipes extend into the outer cylinder body and are correspondingly provided with nozzles with adjustable positions and directions, and the three nozzles are used for spraying water to flush the sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, a water spraying function is specially added in the operation process of the centrifugal filter, the washing pipe is correspondingly arranged outside the outer cylinder body of the centrifugal filter body, the washing pipe is communicated with the water spraying pipe at the rear side of the outer cylinder body, the washing pipe is correspondingly provided with the plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes extend into the outer cylinder body and are provided with the nozzles through the bamboo joint pipes, and the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body is washed and cleaned by water sprayed by the plurality of nozzles, so that the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body is effectively prevented from being deposited, the equipment failure rate is reduced, the filtering efficiency of the centrifugal filter is ensured, the production quality requirement is met, the structure design is simple, the setting position and the direction of the nozzles can be randomly regulated by the arrangement of the bamboo joint pipes, the plurality of nozzles can be matched to wash the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body as clean as possible, and the centrifugal filter is flexible and convenient to use, and high practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model in a plan view.
1. A centrifugal filter body; 11. an outer cylinder; 12. a rotating drum; 13. a water spray pipe; 2. a flushing pipe; 3. a branch pipe; 4. a bamboo joint pipe; 5. a nozzle; 6. and a control valve.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which, however, the utility model may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but are instead provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, the sludge cleaning mechanism of the centrifugal filter in this embodiment comprises a centrifugal deslagging unit, a power unit, a supporting frame and an electric cabinet, wherein the centrifugal deslagging unit is fixedly connected above the supporting frame, the electric cabinet is fixedly connected above one side of the supporting frame, the power unit is correspondingly arranged at the top of the centrifugal deslagging unit, the centrifugal deslagging unit comprises an outer cylinder 11 and a rotary drum 12 arranged inside the outer cylinder 11, a liquid inlet pipe extending into the rotary drum 12 is correspondingly arranged on the outer cylinder 11, raw liquid is sprayed on the side wall of the rotary drum 12 through the liquid inlet pipe, and the rotary drum 12 is driven to rotate by the power unit, so that raw liquid filtering and separating work is carried out. The rear side of the outer cylinder 11 of the centrifugal filter body 1 is correspondingly provided with a water spray pipe 13, and the water outlet of the water spray pipe 13 can correspondingly extend into the rotary drum 12 of the centrifugal filter body 1 from the lower side, and water can be sprayed into the rotary drum 12 through the water spray pipe 13 (the centrifugal filter body 1 of the embodiment is the existing equipment, for example, the equipment disclosed in Chinese patent application No. CN201920437994.1, which is very widely used in industry, so the specific structure and working principle thereof are not elaborated here).
The outside of the outer cylinder 11 of the centrifugal filter body 1 is correspondingly provided with an L-shaped flushing pipe 2, one side end part of the flushing pipe 2 is correspondingly connected with a water spraying pipe 13, and the other side of the flushing pipe 2 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of branch pipes 3. The branch pipe 3 correspondingly stretches into the outer cylinder 11, the end part of the branch pipe 3 is correspondingly provided with a nozzle 5 with adjustable position and direction, the nozzle 5 is correspondingly arranged above the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 and points to the bottom of the outer cylinder 11, and water is sprayed to the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 through the nozzle 5, so that the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 is flushed and cleaned. According to the embodiment, through the arrangement of the plurality of nozzles 5, the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 is flushed and cleaned by utilizing water sprayed by the plurality of nozzles 5, so that the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 is effectively prevented from being deposited, the equipment failure rate is reduced, the filtering efficiency of the centrifugal filter is ensured, and the quality requirement of production is met.
The nozzle 5 can be correspondingly arranged at the end part of the branch pipe 3 through the bamboo joint pipe 4, namely one end of the bamboo joint pipe 4 is connected with the end part of the branch pipe 3, and the nozzle 5 is arranged at the other end of the bamboo joint pipe 4. The length and the direction of the bamboo joint pipe 4 can be randomly adjusted, so that the setting position and the direction of the nozzles 5 can be randomly adjusted by utilizing the bamboo joint pipe 4, and a plurality of nozzles 5 can be conveniently matched to wash the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 as completely as possible. The control valve 6 is correspondingly arranged on the flushing pipe 2 close to the water spraying pipe 13, the control valve 6 can be a ball valve, and whether water in the flushing pipe 2 flows or not is controlled by arranging the control valve 6, so that whether the nozzle 5 works or not is controlled according to the working requirement.
In order to ensure the cleaning effect of the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11, three branch pipes 3 can be correspondingly arranged on the flushing pipe 2, the end parts of the three branch pipes 3 extend into the outer cylinder 11 and are correspondingly provided with nozzles 5 with adjustable positions and directions, the nozzles 5 are correspondingly arranged at the end parts of the branch pipes 3 through the bamboo joint pipes 4, and the three nozzles 5 are used for spraying water to flush the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11. Before working, the position and direction of the nozzle 5 can be adjusted in advance according to the flushing requirement. In the embodiment, by arranging three nozzles 5 and adjusting the bamboo joint pipe 4, the three nozzles 5 are distributed at a certain position above the bottom of the outer cylinder 11, and the periphery of the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 can be basically covered by using the three nozzles 5, so that the three nozzles 5 are matched to flush the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 as completely as possible.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate certain embodiments of the utility model and are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model; it should be noted that it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make several variants and modifications without departing from the concept of the utility model, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the utility model; accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism, includes centrifugal filter body (1), the urceolus body (11) rear side of centrifugal filter body (1) corresponds and is equipped with spray pipe (13), its characterized in that: still include wash pipe (2), the one end correspondence of wash pipe (2) is connected spray pipe (13), corresponds on this wash pipe (2) to be equipped with a plurality of branch pipes (3), in branch pipe (3) correspond to stretch into outer barrel (11), and branch pipe (3) tip corresponds to be equipped with nozzle (5) of adjustable position and direction, nozzle (5) correspond to arrange in the barrel bottom top of outer barrel (11), clear up the fatlute of outer barrel (11) bottom through nozzle (5) water spray.
2. The centrifugal filter sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the nozzles (5) are correspondingly arranged at the end parts of the branch pipes (3) through the bamboo joint pipes (4), and the setting positions and the setting directions of the nozzles (5) are adjusted through the bamboo joint pipes (4).
3. The centrifugal filter sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a control valve (6) is correspondingly arranged on the flushing pipe (2) close to the water spraying pipe (13).
4. A centrifugal filter sludge removal mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control valve (6) can be a ball valve.
5. The centrifugal filter sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing pipe (2) is correspondingly provided with three branch pipes (3), the end parts of the three branch pipes (3) extend into the outer cylinder body (11) and are correspondingly provided with nozzles (5) with adjustable positions and directions, and the three nozzles (5) are used for spraying water to flush the oil sludge at the bottom of the outer cylinder body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320681519.5U CN219355564U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320681519.5U CN219355564U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219355564U true CN219355564U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87143629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320681519.5U Active CN219355564U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Centrifugal filter fatlute clearance mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219355564U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320681519.5U patent/CN219355564U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |