CN219335071U - Metal material repeatedly forging and pressing device - Google Patents
Metal material repeatedly forging and pressing device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属材料反复锻压装置,具体涉及锻压技术领域,包括固定板和底板,所述固定板的一侧设置有金属材料反复锻压装置的调节机构,所述调节机构包括连接板、伺服电机、丝杆、移动块、滑块、清扫刷、连接柱和电动滑轨,所述连接板的下方固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的下方通过联轴器连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外壁活动连接有移动块,启动伺服电机,然后带动丝杆进行旋转,带动移动块在丝杆上进行螺纹下降,带动电动滑轨进行下降,启动电动滑轨,带动内部的滑块在电动滑轨内部进行移动,带动连接柱和清扫刷进行移动,且清扫刷在金属材料上进行扫刷,从而能够更好的清理锻压产生的氧化废屑。
The utility model discloses a metal material repeated forging device, specifically relates to the field of forging technology, comprising a fixed plate and a bottom plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism of the metal material repeated forging device, and the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate , a servo motor, a screw rod, a moving block, a slider, a cleaning brush, a connecting column and an electric slide rail, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a screw rod is connected to the bottom of the servo motor through a coupling, The outer wall of the screw rod is movably connected with a moving block. Start the servo motor, and then drive the screw rod to rotate, drive the moving block to descend on the screw rod, drive the electric slide rail to descend, start the electric slide rail, and drive the internal slide rail. The block moves inside the electric slide rail, driving the connecting column and the cleaning brush to move, and the cleaning brush sweeps the metal material, so that the oxidation waste generated by forging can be better cleaned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锻压技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种金属材料反复锻压装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, more specifically, the utility model relates to a metal material repeated forging device.
背景技术Background technique
锻压是锻造和冲压的合称,是利用锻压机械的锤头、砧块、冲头或通过模具对坯料施加压力,使之产生塑性变形,从而获得所需形状和尺寸的制件的成形加工方法。Forging is the collective name of forging and stamping. It is a forming process that uses the hammer, anvil, punch or through the die of the forging machine to apply pressure to the blank to cause plastic deformation to obtain the required shape and size of the workpiece. .
经检索,现有专利(公开号:CN210848153U)公开了一种金属材料的锻压装置,包括底座垫块、电磁铁、限位块、传动杆、伺服电机、防护箱、机床、支撑架、滑杆、滑套、连接板、液压缸、锻压头和万向脚轮,底座垫块顶部的中间位置开设有放置槽,底座垫块上开设有安装槽,安装槽位于放置槽内壁底部的中间位置,且放置槽与安装槽为连通状态,电磁铁位于安装槽的内部,底座垫块上开设有轨道槽。本实用新型达到了使坯料在锻压过程中能够自动实时旋动的目的,避免了人工手动操作的传统方式,整个过程能够自动化完成,从而降低了劳动强度,规避了许多操作过程中的危险性,整个过程不仅提高了加工效率,而且还能够快速进行,保证了坯料的加工质量。发明人在实现本实用新型的过程中发现现有技术存在如下问题:After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number: CN210848153U) discloses a forging device for metal materials, including a base pad, an electromagnet, a limit block, a transmission rod, a servo motor, a protective box, a machine tool, a support frame, a slide Rods, sliding sleeves, connecting plates, hydraulic cylinders, forging heads and swivel casters, there is a placement slot in the middle of the top of the base block, and an installation slot is opened on the base block, and the installation slot is located in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the placement slot position, and the placement slot and the installation slot are connected, the electromagnet is located inside the installation slot, and a track slot is opened on the base block. The utility model achieves the purpose of automatically rotating the blank in real time during the forging process, avoids the traditional manual operation, and can complete the whole process automatically, thereby reducing labor intensity and avoiding many dangers in the operation process. The whole process not only improves the processing efficiency, but also can be carried out quickly, which ensures the processing quality of the blank. The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model:
现有的金属材料在进行高温反复锻造时,大多是通过锻造锤反复对加热完毕的金属材料进行捶打锻造,但是在对金属材料锻压时金属表面会形成氧化废屑,此时形成氧化废屑时操作工人一般会通过手持扫把对金属材料表面产生的氧化废屑进行清扫,但是工人在进行清扫时,必须长时间靠近锻造处,处于高温区,人体长时间处于高温作业区会造成体内的水分迅速流失,从而可能会导致头晕对身体造成影响,因此需要加装调节机构对氧化废屑进行清理。When the existing metal materials are repeatedly forged at high temperature, most of the heated metal materials are repeatedly hammered and forged with a forging hammer. However, when the metal material is forged, oxidized waste will be formed on the metal surface. Operators generally use a hand-held broom to clean the oxidation waste generated on the surface of metal materials. However, when workers clean, they must be close to the forging place for a long time and be in a high-temperature area. The human body will be in the high-temperature working area for a long time, which will cause the body to lose moisture rapidly. Loss, which may cause dizziness and affect the body, so it is necessary to install an adjustment mechanism to clean up the oxidized waste.
因此,针对上述问题提出一种金属材料反复锻压装置。Therefore, in view of the above problems, a metal material repeated forging device is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种金属材料反复锻压装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a metal material repeated forging device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种金属材料反复锻压装置,包括固定板和底板,所述固定板的一侧设置有金属材料反复锻压装置的调节机构,所述调节机构包括连接板、伺服电机、丝杆、移动块、滑块、清扫刷、连接柱和电动滑轨;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal material repeated forging device, including a fixed plate and a bottom plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism of the metal material repeated forging device, and the adjustment mechanism includes Connecting plate, servo motor, screw rod, moving block, slider, cleaning brush, connecting column and electric slide rail;
所述连接板的下方固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的下方通过联轴器连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外壁活动连接有移动块,所述移动块的一侧固定连接有电动滑轨,所述电动滑轨的内部活动连接有滑块,所述滑块的一侧固定连接有连接柱,所述连接柱的下方固定连接有清扫刷,所述底板的上方固定连接有金属材料反复锻压装置的收纳机构。The bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the bottom of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupling, the outer wall of the screw rod is movably connected with a moving block, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with an electric motor. Slide rail, the inside of the electric slide rail is movably connected with a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the lower part of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, and the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a metal The storage mechanism of the material repeated forging device.
优选的,所述收纳机构包括防护箱、滑槽、滑动块、收纳箱和握把。Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a protective box, a chute, a sliding block, a storage box and a handle.
优选的,所述防护箱的内部一侧固定连接有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部活动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块的一侧固定连接有收纳箱,所述收纳箱的前端固定连接有握把。Preferably, the inner side of the protective box is fixedly connected with a chute, the inside of the chute is movably connected with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the front end of the storage box is fixedly connected There are grips.
优选的,所述收纳箱通过滑动块与滑槽之间构成活动结构,且收纳箱与握把之间通过螺丝连接。Preferably, the storage box forms a movable structure through the sliding block and the chute, and the storage box and the handle are connected by screws.
优选的,所述固定板的上方固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的中部设置有锻压组件。Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected above the fixed plate, and a forging assembly is arranged in the middle of the top plate.
优选的,所述固定板的下方另一侧设置有放置槽,所述放置槽的前端设置有调节板,所述调节板的一侧下方固定连接有电动推杆,所述调节板的下方活动连接有套板。Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the other side below the fixing plate, an adjustment plate is arranged at the front end of the placement groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate, and the lower part of the adjustment plate is movable. There is a set plate connected.
优选的,所述调节板与套板之间为套接连接,且调节板与电动推杆之间为螺纹连接。Preferably, the adjusting plate and the cover plate are connected by socket, and the adjusting plate and the electric push rod are connected by thread.
优选的,所述连接柱通过滑块与电动滑轨之间构成活动结构,且连接柱与清扫刷之间为一体式结构。Preferably, the connecting column forms a movable structure through the slider and the electric slide rail, and the connecting column and the cleaning brush are in an integrated structure.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
1、与现有技术相比,该金属材料反复锻压装置通过连接板、伺服电机、丝杆、移动块、滑块、清扫刷、连接柱和电动滑轨之间的关系,将金属材料反复锻压装置放置在金属材料加工车间内部,然后将圆形金属材料放置在放置槽内,然后锻压组件进行启动,对金属材料进行反复锻压,且金属材料为高温烧红的,在锻压时,会产生氧化废屑,然后使用者启动控制面板,然后启动伺服电机,然后带动丝杆进行旋转,然后带动移动块在丝杆上进行螺纹下降,然后带动电动滑轨进行下降,且下降至金属材料的上方,然后锻压一点时间后,然后使用者通过控制面板,启动电动滑轨,然后带动内部的滑块在电动滑轨内部进行移动,然后带动连接柱和清扫刷进行移动,且清扫刷在金属材料上进行扫刷,将上面的反复锻压的氧化废屑进行清理,从而能够更好的清理锻压产生的氧化废屑。1. Compared with the existing technology, the metal material repeated forging device repeatedly forges the metal material through the relationship between the connecting plate, servo motor, screw rod, moving block, slider, cleaning brush, connecting column and electric slide rail. The device is placed inside the metal material processing workshop, and then the circular metal material is placed in the placement slot, and then the forging component is started to repeatedly forge the metal material, and the metal material is hot red at high temperature, and oxidation will occur during forging Then the user starts the control panel, then starts the servo motor, and then drives the screw to rotate, and then drives the moving block to thread down on the screw, and then drives the electric slide rail to drop, and drop to the top of the metal material, After forging for a while, the user starts the electric slide rail through the control panel, and then drives the internal slider to move inside the electric slide rail, and then drives the connecting column and cleaning brush to move, and the cleaning brush cleans on the metal material. Sweep to clean up the oxidation waste from repeated forging above, so that the oxidation waste generated by forging can be better cleaned.
2、与现有技术相比,该金属材料反复锻压装置通过防护箱、滑槽、滑动块、收纳箱和握把之间的关系,将金属材料反复锻压装置放置在金属材料加工车间内部,在对金属材料反复锻压前,使用者握住握把,然后拉动握把,然后带动收纳箱进行移动,然后带动滑动块在滑槽内部进行移动,然后将滑动块从滑槽中移出,然后将需要的工具放入收纳箱内部,从而能够更好的对工具进行储存。2. Compared with the prior art, the metal material repeated forging device places the metal material repeated forging device inside the metal material processing workshop through the relationship between the protective box, the chute, the sliding block, the storage box and the handle. Before repeated forging and pressing of metal materials, the user holds the handle, then pulls the handle, then drives the storage box to move, then drives the sliding block to move inside the chute, and then moves the sliding block out of the chute, and then the required The tools are put into the storage box, so that the tools can be better stored.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型调节机构结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型收纳机构结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型图1中A处结构放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
附图标记为:1、锻压组件;2、顶板;3、固定板;4、放置槽;5、收纳机构;501、防护箱;502、滑槽;503、滑动块;504、收纳箱;505、握把;6、底板;7、调节机构;701、连接板;702、伺服电机;703、丝杆;704、移动块;705、滑块;706、清扫刷;707、连接柱;708、电动滑轨;8、调节板;9、套板;10、电动推杆。Reference numerals are: 1, forging component; 2, top plate; 3, fixed plate; 4, placement slot; 5, storage mechanism; 501, protective box; 502, chute; 503, sliding block; 504, storage box; 505 , handle; 6, bottom plate; 7, adjustment mechanism; 701, connecting plate; 702, servo motor; 703, screw rod; 704, moving block; 705, slider; 706, cleaning brush; 707, connecting column; 708, Electric slide rail; 8. Adjusting plate; 9. Set plate; 10. Electric push rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一Embodiment one
如附图1和图2所示的一种金属材料反复锻压装置,包括固定板3和底板6,固定板3的一侧设置有金属材料反复锻压装置的调节机构7,调节机构7包括连接板701、伺服电机702、丝杆703、移动块704、滑块705、清扫刷706、连接柱707和电动滑轨708;A metal material repeated forging device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a
连接板701的下方固定连接有伺服电机702,伺服电机702的下方通过联轴器连接有丝杆703,丝杆703的外壁活动连接有移动块704,移动块704的一侧固定连接有电动滑轨708,电动滑轨708的内部活动连接有滑块705,滑块705的一侧固定连接有连接柱707,连接柱707的下方固定连接有清扫刷706,底板6的上方固定连接有金属材料反复锻压装置的收纳机构5。The bottom of the connecting
其中:启动控制面板,启动伺服电机702,然后带动丝杆703进行旋转,带动移动块704在丝杆703上进行螺纹下降,带动电动滑轨708进行下降,且下降至金属材料的上方,然后锻压一点时间后,然后使用者通过控制面板,启动电动滑轨708,然后带动内部的滑块705在电动滑轨708内部进行移动,然后带动连接柱707和清扫刷706进行移动,且清扫刷706的材质为钢丝材质。Among them: start the control panel, start the
实施例二Embodiment two
在基于实施例一的基础上,结合下面具体的工作方式对实施例一中的方案进行进一步细化介绍,如附图1至图4所示,详细见下文描述:On the basis of
作为优选的实施方式;收纳机构5包括防护箱501、滑槽502、滑动块503、收纳箱504和握把505,工作时,握把505,然后拉动握把505,然后带动收纳箱504进行移动,然后带动滑动块503在滑槽502内部进行移动,然后将滑动块503从滑槽502中移出。As a preferred embodiment; the
作为优选的实施方式;防护箱501的内部一侧固定连接有滑槽502,滑槽502的内部活动连接有滑动块503,滑动块503的一侧固定连接有收纳箱504,收纳箱504的前端固定连接有握把505,通过收纳箱504与握把505之间的配合,使用者握住握把505,然后拉动握把505,然后将收纳箱504进行拉出,便于将收纳箱504进行拉出。As a preferred embodiment; one side of the inside of the
作为优选的实施方式;收纳箱504通过滑动块503与滑槽502之间构成活动结构,且收纳箱504与握把505之间通过螺丝连接,通过收纳箱504与滑动块503和滑槽502之间的配合,收纳箱504在进行移动时,带动滑动块503在滑槽502内部进行上移,然后将收纳箱504进行移动,从而能够更好的将需要的工具放入收纳箱504内部。As a preferred embodiment; the
作为优选的实施方式;固定板3的上方固定连接有顶板2,顶板2的中部设置有锻压组件1,通过顶板2与锻压组件1之间的配合,在后期使用时,能够更好的对金属材料进行反复锻压。As a preferred embodiment; the upper part of the
作为优选的实施方式;固定板3的下方另一侧设置有放置槽4,放置槽4的前端设置有调节板8,调节板8的一侧下方固定连接有电动推杆10,调节板8的下方活动连接有套板9,通过调节板8与套板9之间的配合,电动推杆10在进行伸长时,然后推动调节板8进行上移,然后带动调节板8在套板9内部进行移动。As a preferred embodiment; the other side below the fixed
作为优选的实施方式;调节板8与套板9之间为套接连接,且调节板8与电动推杆10之间为螺纹连接,通过电动推杆10的了解,且电动推杆10的型号为YS-NZ100-12A。As a preferred embodiment; the
作为优选的实施方式;连接柱707通过滑块705与电动滑轨708之间构成活动结构,且连接柱707与清扫刷706之间为一体式结构,通过电动滑轨708的了解,且电动滑轨708的型号为pkh40。As a preferred embodiment; the connecting
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
首先,将金属材料反复锻压装置放置在金属材料加工车间内部,然后底板6平方在地面上,在对金属材料反复锻压前,使用者握住握把505,然后拉动握把505,然后带动收纳箱504进行移动,然后带动滑动块503在滑槽502内部进行移动,然后将滑动块503从滑槽502中移出,然后将需要的工具放入收纳箱504内部,然后将圆形金属材料放置在放置槽4内,然后启动电动推杆10,然后电动推杆10进行上升,然后推动调节板8在套板9内部进行上升,且上升至需要的高度,然后锻压组件1进行启动,对金属材料进行反复锻压,且金属材料为高温烧红的,在锻压时,会产生氧化废屑,然后使用者启动控制面板,然后启动伺服电机702,然后带动丝杆703进行旋转,然后带动移动块704在丝杆703上进行螺纹下降,然后带动电动滑轨708进行下降,且下降至金属材料的上方,然后锻压一点时间后,然后使用者通过控制面板,启动电动滑轨708,然后带动内部的滑块705在电动滑轨708内部进行移动,然后带动连接柱707和清扫刷706进行移动,且清扫刷706在金属材料上进行扫刷,将上面的反复锻压的氧化废屑进行清理,因此这就是该金属材料反复锻压装置的工作原理。First, the metal material repeated forging device is placed inside the metal material processing workshop, and then the bottom plate is 6 square meters on the ground. Before the metal material is repeatedly forged, the user holds the
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall include Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320888872.0U CN219335071U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Metal material repeatedly forging and pressing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320888872.0U CN219335071U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Metal material repeatedly forging and pressing device |
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| CN219335071U true CN219335071U (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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| CN202320888872.0U Expired - Fee Related CN219335071U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Metal material repeatedly forging and pressing device |
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| CN (1) | CN219335071U (en) |
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- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320888872.0U patent/CN219335071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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