CN219332286U - Head and neck decompression pillow - Google Patents

Head and neck decompression pillow Download PDF

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CN219332286U
CN219332286U CN202223407205.0U CN202223407205U CN219332286U CN 219332286 U CN219332286 U CN 219332286U CN 202223407205 U CN202223407205 U CN 202223407205U CN 219332286 U CN219332286 U CN 219332286U
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airbag
decompression
neck
head
patient
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虞虔
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Jiangsu Province Official Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种头颈减压枕,包括位于患者头部下方的枕体;开设于所述枕体表面中间位置的一号减压孔;分别开设于所述枕体表面两侧位置的二号减压孔以及三号减压孔;与所述枕体边缘相连,位于患者颈部下方的支撑气囊;其中,所述支撑气囊的侧部连接有充放气组件,可以对所述支撑气囊内部的气体量进行改变,进而调节所述支撑气囊的大小。本实用新型相较于传统的减压枕不但在患者平躺和侧卧时,其头部的挤压点下方开设圆孔,促进局部血液循环,预防压疮,还在患者颈部的下方设置了支撑气囊,支撑气囊可调节其内部的气体量改变大小,直至完全贴合于患者的颈部下方,形成有效支撑,可适用于不同颈部高度的患者。

Figure 202223407205

The utility model discloses a head and neck decompression pillow, which comprises a pillow body located under the patient's head; a No. 1 decompression hole opened in the middle of the surface of the pillow body; No. 2 decompression hole and No. 3 decompression hole; connected with the edge of the pillow body, the support airbag located under the patient's neck; wherein, the side of the support airbag is connected with an inflation and deflation assembly, which can support the The gas volume inside the airbag is changed, thereby adjusting the size of the supporting airbag. Compared with the traditional decompression pillow, the utility model not only provides a round hole under the extrusion point of the head when the patient is lying flat or lying on the side, which promotes local blood circulation and prevents pressure sores, but also sets it under the patient's neck. In addition to the support airbag, the support airbag can adjust the amount of gas inside to change its size until it completely fits under the patient's neck to form an effective support, which is suitable for patients with different neck heights.

Figure 202223407205

Description

一种头颈减压枕Head and neck decompression pillow

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种头颈减压枕。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a head and neck decompression pillow.

背景技术Background technique

在临床中存在一些失能的病人以及一些头颈部僵硬的病人,这些病人由于自身的身体的疾病因素无法准确表达自身的舒适度,在躺卧时往往会忽视了颈部的贴合于头部的减压,再加上这些患者运动能力弱,会长时间的处于卧床状态,常常会由于颈部与枕头不贴合造成落枕或者头部与两侧耳部长时间受压,导致血液不循环造成压疮。In clinical practice, there are some disabled patients and some patients with stiff head and neck. These patients cannot accurately express their own comfort due to their own physical disease factors, and often ignore the fit of the neck to the head when lying down. In addition, these patients have weak exercise ability and will stay in bed for a long time. Often, the stiff neck will be caused by the mismatch between the neck and the pillow, or the head and ears on both sides will be under pressure for a long time, resulting in no blood circulation. pressure sores.

普通的减压枕常在固定位置开设圆孔起到局部减压的作用,但不具有调节颈部枕体高度适应不同颈部高度患者的需求,如此会导致患者颈部的不适,同时颈部没有支撑,使得头部的压力增大,传统减压枕的减压效果减弱。Ordinary decompression pillows often have round holes at fixed positions to achieve local decompression, but they do not have the ability to adjust the height of the neck pillow to meet the needs of patients with different neck heights, which will cause discomfort in the neck of the patient, and at the same time Without support, the pressure on the head increases, and the decompression effect of traditional decompression pillows is weakened.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种头颈减压枕,可以减轻患者躺卧时头部局部的受压状况,同时可调节患者颈部的枕体高度,使得患者颈部与枕体贴合减压。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a head and neck decompression pillow, which can reduce the partial pressure on the head when the patient is lying down, and at the same time, can adjust the pillow body height of the patient's neck, so that the patient's neck and the pillow body fit together to reduce pressure.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型具体提供下述技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供了一种头颈减压枕,包括位于患者头部下方的枕体;The utility model provides a head and neck decompression pillow, which comprises a pillow body located under the patient's head;

开设于所述枕体表面中间位置的一号减压孔;No. 1 decompression hole opened in the middle of the pillow surface;

分别开设于所述枕体表面两侧位置的二号减压孔以及三号减压孔;No. 2 decompression holes and No. 3 decompression holes respectively opened on both sides of the pillow surface;

与所述枕体边缘相连,位于患者颈部下方的支撑气囊;Connected with the edge of the pillow body, the supporting air bag is located under the patient's neck;

其中,所述支撑气囊的侧部连接有充放气组件,可以对所述支撑气囊内部的气体量进行改变,进而调节所述支撑气囊的大小。Wherein, the side of the supporting airbag is connected with an inflation and deflation component, which can change the gas volume inside the supporting airbag, and then adjust the size of the supporting airbag.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述一号减压孔为圆形,所述二号减压孔以及三号减压孔为椭圆形,且长轴方向平行于患者的头部方向。As a preferred solution of a head and neck decompression pillow of the present invention, the No. 1 decompression hole is circular, the No. 2 decompression hole and No. 3 decompression hole are elliptical, and the long axis direction is parallel to the patient's body. head orientation.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述支撑气囊外型为长条圆柱体,其轴向与患者颈部延伸方向垂直。As a preferred solution of the head and neck decompression pillow of the present invention, the shape of the support airbag is a long cylinder, and its axial direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the patient's neck.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述充放气组件包括位于所述支撑气囊端部的按压充气阀以及位于所述支撑气囊另一端的放气阀;As a preferred solution of the head and neck decompression pillow of the present invention, the inflation and deflation assembly includes a press inflation valve located at the end of the support airbag and a deflation valve located at the other end of the support airbag;

其中,所述按压充气阀可通过手动按压的方式将气体压入所述支撑气囊内部,所述放气阀一般处于封闭状态,可通过外部按压所述放气阀,使得所述支撑气囊内部连通外界。Wherein, the press inflation valve can press gas into the interior of the support airbag by manual pressing, and the deflation valve is generally in a closed state, and the interior of the support airbag can be communicated by pressing the deflation valve from the outside. outside world.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述按压充气阀为一个内部中空,采用回弹材料制成的按压气囊,其出气端设有单向连通所述支撑气囊内部的一号单向阀,其入气端设有单向连通外界到按压气囊内部空间的二号单向阀。As a preferred solution for a head and neck decompression pillow of the present invention, the press inflation valve is a hollow press air bag made of resilient material, and the air outlet end is provided with a one-way connection with the inside of the support air bag. One-way valve, its air inlet end is provided with No. two one-way valve that unidirectionally communicates with the outside world to press the inner space of the air bag.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述放气阀包括设于所述支撑气囊端部的阀体,所述阀体上设有连通所述支撑气囊内部和外界的通孔,所述阀体内设有可滑动的连杆,所述连杆位于外部一端固接有按压帽,所述按压帽底部通过弹簧与所述阀体连接,所述连杆位于支撑气囊内部一端固接有堵塞块,所述堵塞块在所述弹簧的弹力的作用下将所述通孔与所述支撑气囊内部的连通端堵住。As a preferred solution of the head and neck decompression pillow of the present utility model, the deflation valve includes a valve body arranged at the end of the support airbag, and the valve body is provided with a through hole communicating with the inside and outside of the support airbag , the valve body is provided with a slidable connecting rod, the external end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing cap, the bottom of the pressing cap is connected with the valve body through a spring, and the connecting rod is fixed at one end inside the supporting airbag A blocking block is connected, and the blocking block blocks the communication end between the through hole and the inside of the supporting airbag under the action of the elastic force of the spring.

作为本实用新型的一种头颈减压枕优选方案,所述支撑气囊与所述枕体侧部通过魔术贴固接。As a preferred solution of the head and neck decompression pillow of the present invention, the support airbag is fixedly connected to the side of the pillow body by Velcro.

本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型相较于传统的减压枕不但在患者平躺和侧卧时,其头部的挤压点下方开设圆孔,促进局部血液循环,预防压疮,还在患者颈部的下方设置了支撑气囊,提高患者舒适度的同时,对患者的颈部形成支撑,减轻头部与枕体接触面的压力,另一方面,支撑气囊可调节其内部的气体量改变大小,直至完全贴合于患者的颈部下方,形成有效支撑,可适用于不同颈部高度的患者。Compared with the traditional decompression pillow, the utility model not only provides a round hole under the extrusion point of the head when the patient is lying flat or lying on the side, which promotes local blood circulation and prevents pressure sores, but also sets it under the patient's neck. In order to improve the patient's comfort, the support airbag can support the patient's neck and reduce the pressure on the contact surface between the head and the pillow body. On the other hand, the support airbag can adjust the amount of gas inside to change the size until it fits perfectly It forms an effective support under the patient's neck and is suitable for patients with different neck heights.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型外观视图;Fig. 1 is the appearance view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型枕体与支撑气囊拆解示意图;Fig. 2 is a dismantling schematic diagram of the pillow body and the support airbag of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型图3A-A向剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 3A-A of the present utility model.

图中的标号分别表示如下:The labels in the figure are respectively indicated as follows:

1-枕体、2-支撑气囊、3-充放气组件、4-魔术贴、11-一号减压孔、12-二号减压孔、13-三号减压孔、31-按压充气阀、32-放气阀、311-按压气囊、312-一号单向阀、313-二号单向阀、321-阀体、322-通孔、323-连杆、324-弹簧、325-按压帽、326-堵塞块。1-Pillow body, 2-Support airbag, 3-Inflation and deflation components, 4-Velcro, 11-No. 1 decompression hole, 12-No. 2 decompression hole, 13-No. 3 decompression hole, 31-Press and inflate Valve, 32-deflation valve, 311-press airbag, 312-No. 1 check valve, 313-No. 2 check valve, 321-valve body, 322-through hole, 323-connecting rod, 324-spring, 325- Press cap, 326 - blockage block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型提供了一种头颈减压枕,包括位于患者头部下方的枕体1;The utility model provides a head and neck decompression pillow, which comprises a pillow body 1 located under the patient's head;

开设于所述枕体1表面中间位置的一号减压孔11;No. 1 decompression hole 11 opened in the middle of the surface of the pillow body 1;

分别开设于所述枕体1表面两侧位置的二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13;No. 2 decompression holes 12 and No. 3 decompression holes 13 respectively opened on both sides of the surface of the pillow body 1;

与所述枕体1边缘相连,位于患者颈部下方的支撑气囊2;Connected with the edge of the pillow body 1, the supporting airbag 2 is located under the patient's neck;

其中,所述支撑气囊2的侧部连接有充放气组件3,可以对所述支撑气囊2内部的气体量进行改变,进而调节所述支撑气囊2的大小。Wherein, the side of the support airbag 2 is connected with an inflation and deflation assembly 3, which can change the gas volume inside the support airbag 2, and then adjust the size of the support airbag 2.

本实用新型使用时放置于患者的头颈部下方,患者平躺时后脑勺位于一号减压孔11的正上方,患者翻转身体呈侧卧状态时,其左耳或右耳位于二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13的正上方,患者在平躺或者侧卧时,一号减压孔11使得患者后脑勺端部悬空,一号圆孔的边缘枕体1为患者的头部后方提供支撑,如此可促进患者后脑端部血液循环增加舒适感,预防压疮,同理,二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13可在患者左侧卧或者右侧卧时,防止患者的耳朵被挤压,促进患者耳部的血液循环,此外充放气组件3可对支撑气囊2进行充气可放气,使得支撑气囊2完全贴合于患者的颈部下方,起到支撑舒适的作用,针对于不同颈部高度的患者可通过调节支撑气囊2内部气体量,控制其膨胀程度加以适应,支撑气囊2完全贴合患者的颈部下方,可起到支撑作用,防止患者颈部悬空产生不适,同时分担患者头颈部的压力,减小患者头部与枕体1之间的压力。When the utility model is used, it is placed under the head and neck of the patient. When the patient lies flat, the back of the head is located directly above the No. 1 decompression hole 11. When the patient turns over and lies on his side, his left or right ear is located at the No. 2 decompression hole. Right above hole 12 and No. 3 decompression hole 13, when the patient is lying flat or lying on his side, No. 1 decompression hole 11 makes the back of the patient's head suspended, and the edge pillow 1 of No. 1 round hole is the back of the patient's head. Provide support, which can promote blood circulation at the back of the patient's head, increase comfort, and prevent pressure sores. Similarly, the second decompression hole 12 and the third decompression hole 13 can prevent the patient from lying on the left or right side. The ear of the patient is squeezed to promote the blood circulation of the patient's ear. In addition, the inflation and deflation component 3 can inflate and deflate the support airbag 2, so that the support airbag 2 is completely fitted under the patient's neck, providing comfortable support. For patients with different neck heights, the air volume inside the support airbag 2 can be adjusted to control its expansion degree to adapt. The support airbag 2 can completely fit the patient's lower neck, which can play a supporting role and prevent the patient's neck from hanging in the air. Discomfort is produced, and the pressure on the patient's head and neck is shared simultaneously, and the pressure between the patient's head and the pillow body 1 is reduced.

进一步的,所述一号减压孔11为圆形,所述二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13为椭圆形,且长轴方向平行于患者的头部方向。Further, the No. 1 decompression hole 11 is circular, the No. 2 decompression hole 12 and the No. 3 decompression hole 13 are elliptical, and the long axis direction is parallel to the patient's head direction.

本实用新型中一号减压孔11在患者平躺时正对于患者后脑勺下方,二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13在患者侧卧时针对于患者左耳或者右耳的正下方,三者圆形以及椭圆形的设计贴合患者后脑勺以及头部两侧的表面轮廓,使得一号减压孔11、二号减压孔12以及三号减压孔13的上边缘枕体1能更好的贴合患者头部轮廓,形成减压支撑的作用。In the utility model, the No. 1 decompression hole 11 is directly below the back of the patient's head when the patient is lying on his back, and the No. 2 decompression hole 12 and No. 3 decompression hole 13 are aimed at the patient's right below the left or right ear when the patient is lying on his side. The circular and elliptical designs of the three fit the surface contours of the back of the patient's head and both sides of the head, so that the upper edge pillow body 1 of the No. 1 decompression hole 11, the No. 2 decompression hole 12 and the No. 3 decompression hole 13 can It better fits the patient's head contour and forms the role of decompression support.

进一步的,所述支撑气囊2外型为长条圆柱体,其轴向与患者颈部延伸方向垂直。Further, the shape of the support airbag 2 is a long cylinder, and its axial direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the patient's neck.

本实用新型中支撑气囊2长条圆柱体的外型使其侧面贴合患者颈部的轮廓,能够更好的形成支撑。In the utility model, the shape of the elongated cylinder of the supporting airbag 2 makes its side fit the contour of the patient's neck, which can form a better support.

进一步的,所述充放气组件3包括位于所述支撑气囊2端部的按压充气阀31以及位于所述支撑气囊2另一端的放气阀32;Further, the inflation and deflation assembly 3 includes a press inflation valve 31 located at the end of the support airbag 2 and a deflation valve 32 located at the other end of the support airbag 2;

其中,所述按压充气阀31可通过手动按压的方式将气体压入所述支撑气囊2内部,所述放气阀32一般处于封闭状态,可通过外部按压所述放气阀32,使得所述支撑气囊2内部连通外界。Wherein, the press inflation valve 31 can press gas into the support airbag 2 by manual pressing, and the deflation valve 32 is generally in a closed state, and the deflation valve 32 can be pressed from the outside, so that the The interior of the support airbag 2 communicates with the outside world.

本实用新型采用手动按压的方式对支撑气囊2内部充气,当充气过多时可打开放气阀32放出一定量的空气,方便使用者根据现实情况对支撑气囊2内的空气量进行调节。The utility model adopts the mode of manual pressing to inflate the inside of the supporting airbag 2. When the inflation is too much, the air release valve 32 can be opened to release a certain amount of air, which is convenient for the user to adjust the air volume in the supporting airbag 2 according to the actual situation.

进一步的,所述按压充气阀31为一个内部中空,采用回弹材料制成的按压气囊311,其出气端设有单向连通所述支撑气囊2内部的一号单向阀312,其入气端设有单向连通外界到按压气囊311内部空间的二号单向阀313。Further, the press inflation valve 31 is a hollow press airbag 311 made of resilient material, and its air outlet end is provided with a one-way one-way valve 312 connected to the inside of the support airbag 2. The second end is provided with a No. 2 one-way valve 313 that unidirectionally connects the outside world to the inner space of the pressing air bag 311 .

本实用新型充气时使用者可对按压气囊311进行反复的按压,按压时按压气囊311内部空间变小,按压气囊311内部气体从一号单向阀312注入支撑气囊2,松开时按压气囊311回弹,内部空间变大,外界空气从二号单向阀313进入按压气囊311内部进行补充,如此反复可不断将空气压入支撑气囊2内部,实现充气。When the utility model is inflated, the user can repeatedly press the pressing airbag 311. When pressing, the inner space of the pressing airbag 311 becomes smaller, and the gas inside the pressing airbag 311 is injected into the supporting airbag 2 from the No. 1 one-way valve 312, and the pressing airbag 311 is pressed when it is released. Rebound, the internal space becomes larger, and the outside air enters the inside of the pressing airbag 311 from the No. 2 one-way valve 313 to replenish, so that the air can be continuously pressed into the inside of the supporting airbag 2 to realize inflation.

进一步的,所述放气阀32包括设于所述支撑气囊2端部的阀体321,所述阀体321上设有连通所述支撑气囊2内部和外界的通孔322,所述阀体321内设有可滑动的连杆323,所述连杆323位于外部一端固接有按压帽325,所述按压帽325底部通过弹簧324与所述阀体321连接,所述连杆323位于支撑气囊2内部一端固接有堵塞块326,所述堵塞块326在所述弹簧324的弹力的作用下将所述通孔322与所述支撑气囊2内部的连通端堵住。Further, the deflation valve 32 includes a valve body 321 arranged at the end of the support airbag 2, and the valve body 321 is provided with a through hole 322 communicating with the inside and outside of the support airbag 2, and the valve body 321 is provided with a slidable connecting rod 323, and one end of the connecting rod 323 is fixedly connected with a pressing cap 325, the bottom of the pressing cap 325 is connected with the valve body 321 through a spring 324, and the connecting rod 323 is located One end inside the airbag 2 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 326 , and the blocking block 326 blocks the communication end between the through hole 322 and the inside of the supporting airbag 2 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 324 .

本实用新型中支撑气囊2在充气状态以及使用状态时,弹簧324给予按压帽325以及与按压帽325连接的连杆323和堵塞块326朝向阀体321外部的力,使得堵塞块326堵住通孔322与支撑气囊2内部的连通口,防止支撑气囊2漏气,当需要排出支撑气囊2内部一定量的气体时,使用者可以对按压帽325施加压力,克服弹簧324的弹力使得连杆323以及堵塞块326向支撑气囊2内部移动,使得通孔322连通支撑气囊2内部和外界,在按压支撑气囊2表面即可使支撑气囊2内部的气体向外界流出。In the utility model, when the airbag 2 is inflated or in use, the spring 324 gives the pressing cap 325, the connecting rod 323 connected with the pressing cap 325, and the blocking block 326 a force toward the outside of the valve body 321, so that the blocking block 326 blocks the passage. The hole 322 communicates with the inside of the support airbag 2 to prevent the support airbag 2 from leaking. When a certain amount of gas inside the support airbag 2 needs to be discharged, the user can apply pressure to the pressing cap 325 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 324 so that the connecting rod 323 And the blocking block 326 moves to the inside of the support airbag 2, so that the through hole 322 communicates with the inside of the support airbag 2 and the outside world, and the gas inside the support airbag 2 can flow out to the outside when the surface of the support airbag 2 is pressed.

进一步的,所述支撑气囊2与所述枕体1侧部通过魔术贴4固接。Further, the support airbag 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the pillow body 1 by Velcro 4 .

如此可方便支撑气囊2与枕体1之间拆卸,方便清洗,或者一方损坏时便于进行更换。In this way, it is convenient to disassemble between the supporting airbag 2 and the pillow body 1, to facilitate cleaning, or to facilitate replacement when one party is damaged.

以上实施例仅为本申请的示例性实施例,不用于限制本申请,本申请的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本申请的实质和保护范围内,对本申请做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本申请的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1.一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,1. A head and neck decompression pillow, characterized in that, 包括位于患者头部下方的枕体(1);comprising a pillow (1) positioned under the patient's head; 开设于所述枕体(1)表面中间位置的一号减压孔(11);No. 1 decompression hole (11) opened at the middle position on the surface of the pillow body (1); 分别开设于所述枕体(1)表面两侧位置的二号减压孔(12)以及三号减压孔(13);No. 2 decompression holes (12) and No. 3 decompression holes (13) respectively opened on both sides of the surface of the pillow body (1); 与所述枕体(1)边缘相连,位于患者颈部下方的支撑气囊(2);Connected with the edge of the pillow body (1), the supporting airbag (2) is located under the patient's neck; 其中,所述支撑气囊(2)的侧部连接有充放气组件(3),可以对所述支撑气囊(2)内部的气体量进行改变,进而调节所述支撑气囊(2)的大小。Wherein, the side of the supporting airbag (2) is connected with an inflation and deflation component (3), which can change the gas volume inside the supporting airbag (2), and then adjust the size of the supporting airbag (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,2. a kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 所述一号减压孔(11)为圆形,所述二号减压孔(12)以及三号减压孔(13)为椭圆形,且长轴方向平行于患者的头部方向。The No. 1 decompression hole (11) is circular, the No. 2 decompression hole (12) and the No. 3 decompression hole (13) are elliptical, and the long axis direction is parallel to the patient's head direction. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,3. a kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 所述支撑气囊(2)外型为长条圆柱体,其轴向与患者颈部延伸方向垂直。The supporting airbag (2) is in the shape of a long cylinder whose axial direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the patient's neck. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,4. a kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 所述充放气组件(3)包括位于所述支撑气囊(2)端部的按压充气阀(31)以及位于所述支撑气囊(2)另一端的放气阀(32);The inflation and deflation assembly (3) includes a press inflation valve (31) located at the end of the support airbag (2) and a deflation valve (32) located at the other end of the support airbag (2); 其中,所述按压充气阀(31)可通过手动按压的方式将气体压入所述支撑气囊(2)内部,所述放气阀(32)一般处于封闭状态,可通过外部按压所述放气阀(32),使得所述支撑气囊(2)内部连通外界。Wherein, the press inflation valve (31) can press gas into the inside of the support airbag (2) by manual pressing, and the deflation valve (32) is generally in a closed state, and the deflation valve (32) can be deflated by external pressure. The valve (32) makes the inside of the supporting air bag (2) communicate with the outside. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,5. a kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 4, is characterized in that, 所述按压充气阀(31)为一个内部中空,采用回弹材料制成的按压气囊(311),其出气端设有单向连通所述支撑气囊(2)内部的一号单向阀(312),其入气端设有单向连通外界到按压气囊(311)内部空间的二号单向阀(313)。The pressurization valve (31) is a hollow inner press airbag (311) made of resilient material, and its air outlet is provided with a one-way one-way valve (312) connected to the inside of the support airbag (2). ), its air inlet end is provided with the No. two one-way valve (313) that unidirectionally communicates with the outside world to press air bag (311) internal space. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,6. a kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 4, is characterized in that, 所述放气阀(32)包括设于所述支撑气囊(2)端部的阀体(321),所述阀体(321)上设有连通所述支撑气囊(2)内部和外界的通孔(322),所述阀体(321)内设有可滑动的连杆(323),所述连杆(323)位于外部一端固接有按压帽(325),所述按压帽(325)底部通过弹簧(324)与所述阀体(321)连接,所述连杆(323)位于支撑气囊(2)内部一端固接有堵塞块(326),所述堵塞块(326)在所述弹簧(324)的弹力的作用下将所述通孔(322)与所述支撑气囊(2)内部的连通端堵住。The deflation valve (32) includes a valve body (321) located at the end of the support airbag (2), and the valve body (321) is provided with a passage connecting the inside and outside of the support airbag (2). hole (322), the valve body (321) is provided with a slidable connecting rod (323), and the external end of the connecting rod (323) is fixedly connected with a pressing cap (325), and the pressing cap (325) The bottom is connected with the valve body (321) by a spring (324), and the connecting rod (323) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (326) at one end of the support air bag (2), and the blocking block (326) is fixed on the inside of the support air bag (2). Under the action of the elastic force of the spring (324), the communicating end between the through hole (322) and the inside of the supporting air bag (2) is blocked. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种头颈减压枕,其特征在于,7. A kind of head and neck decompression pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述支撑气囊(2)与所述枕体(1)侧部通过魔术贴(4)固接。The supporting airbag (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the pillow body (1) by Velcro (4).
CN202223407205.0U 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Head and neck decompression pillow Active CN219332286U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119097513A (en) * 2024-11-04 2024-12-10 南京市儿童医院 A decompression type fixed headrest for postoperative rehabilitation of craniosynostosis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119097513A (en) * 2024-11-04 2024-12-10 南京市儿童医院 A decompression type fixed headrest for postoperative rehabilitation of craniosynostosis

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