CN219331766U - Suture needle is with holding line ware - Google Patents
Suture needle is with holding line ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN219331766U CN219331766U CN202222364250.6U CN202222364250U CN219331766U CN 219331766 U CN219331766 U CN 219331766U CN 202222364250 U CN202222364250 U CN 202222364250U CN 219331766 U CN219331766 U CN 219331766U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用缝合设备领域,具体涉及一种缝合针用抓持过线器。The utility model relates to the field of medical suture equipment, in particular to a grasping thread passer for suture needles.
背景技术Background technique
在外科手术中,缝合是医生常用的治疗手段。目前的缝合方法采用持针器夹持弧形缝合针,在病人体内或体外,对病人的组织及器官进行缝合操作。尤其是腹腔镜手术中,需要在腹腔镜的辅助配合下,操作持针设备,完成缝合动作。In surgery, suturing is a common treatment method used by doctors. The current suturing method adopts a needle holder to clamp an arc-shaped suture needle, and sutures the patient's tissues and organs inside or outside the patient's body. Especially in laparoscopic surgery, it is necessary to operate the needle holding device with the assistance of the laparoscope to complete the suturing action.
由于手术部位的限制,在缝合时不能够大动作调整,往往通过其他辅助设备来调整缝合针的角度,或通过重新夹持弧形缝合针的方法调整其姿态,这种操作方式弧形缝合针姿态调整及缝合操作的时间较长,增加了手术的难度和风险。Due to the limitation of the surgical site, large movements cannot be adjusted during suturing. The angle of the suture needle is often adjusted by other auxiliary equipment, or its posture is adjusted by re-clamping the arc suture needle. This operation method arc suture needle Posture adjustment and suturing operations take a long time, which increases the difficulty and risk of the operation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提出了一种缝合针用抓持过线器,可以有效解决背景技术中不便于调整缝合针角度的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a suture needle grasping threader, which can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the suture needle angle in the background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种缝合针用抓持过线器,其特征在于:包括支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端连接有握持机构,所述支撑杆的另一端连接有夹持部,所述支撑杆内设置有第一驱动杆,所述夹持部包括第一夹持件、第二夹持件及第一转轴,所述第一夹持件与支撑杆固定连接,所述第一驱动杆与握持机构相连接;A gripping thread passer for suture needles, characterized in that: it includes a support rod, one end of the support rod is connected with a gripping mechanism, the other end of the support rod is connected with a clamping part, and the inside of the support rod is set There is a first driving rod, the clamping part includes a first clamping part, a second clamping part and a first rotating shaft, the first clamping part is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the first driving rod is connected with the grip institutional connection;
所述第一夹持件的端部转动安装有挡板,所述挡板上固定安装有第二转轴,所述第二转轴与第一夹持件转动连接,所述第二转轴与第二驱动杆固定相连,所述第二驱动杆与第二转轴相连的端部呈弯曲的钩状结构,所述第二驱动杆的另一端上安装有定位限位扣,所述定位限位扣滑动安装在支撑杆上开设的调节槽内。A baffle is rotatably installed on the end of the first clamping member, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the baffle, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first clamping member, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft. The driving rod is fixedly connected, and the end of the second driving rod connected to the second rotating shaft has a curved hook structure. The other end of the second driving rod is equipped with a positioning limit buckle, and the positioning limit buckle slides It is installed in the adjustment slot opened on the support rod.
优选地,所述握持机构包括第一握持件、第二握持件,所述第一握持件及第二握持件通过第三转轴铰接,所述第一握持件固定在支撑杆上,所述第二握持件与第一驱动杆相连接。Preferably, the holding mechanism includes a first holding piece and a second holding piece, the first holding piece and the second holding piece are hinged through a third rotating shaft, and the first holding piece is fixed on the support On the rod, the second holding member is connected with the first driving rod.
优选地,所述第一转轴转动安装在第一夹持件上,所述第一转轴与第二夹持件固定连接,所述第一转轴与第一夹持件同步转动,所述第一驱动杆与第一转轴相连的端部呈弯曲的钩状结构。Preferably, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first clamping member, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second clamping member, the first rotating shaft rotates synchronously with the first clamping member, and the first rotating shaft rotates synchronously with the first clamping member. The end of the driving rod connected with the first rotating shaft is in the shape of a curved hook.
优选地,所述第二驱动杆设置在支撑杆内,所述第二驱动杆上连接有限位杆,所述定位限位扣与卡板固定连接,所述卡板滑动安装在限位杆上,所述限位杆上套装有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧设置在第二驱动杆及卡板之间。Preferably, the second drive rod is arranged in the support rod, the second drive rod is connected with a limit rod, the positioning limit buckle is fixedly connected with the clamp, and the clamp is slidably installed on the limit rod , the limit spring is set on the limit rod, and the limit spring is arranged between the second driving rod and the clamping plate.
优选地,所述定位限位扣上设置有指示块,所述支撑杆上与调节槽位置相对的表面开设有指示刻度,所述指示块与指示刻度相对。Preferably, an indicating block is provided on the positioning limit buckle, an indicating scale is provided on the surface of the supporting rod opposite to the position of the adjustment groove, and the indicating block is opposite to the indicating scale.
优选地,所述第一驱动杆内部为中空结构,所述第一驱动杆靠近握持机构的一端开设有进线口,所述第一驱动杆靠近握持夹持部的一端开设有出线口,所述进线口与出线口通过中空结构相通。Preferably, the inside of the first driving rod is a hollow structure, and an end of the first driving rod close to the holding mechanism is provided with a wire inlet, and an end of the first driving rod close to the holding and clamping part is provided with a wire outlet , the wire inlet and outlet are communicated through a hollow structure.
本实用新型提供一种缝合针用抓持过线器,具备以下有益效果:握持机构驱动第一驱动杆在支撑杆内滑动,带动夹持部收紧,夹紧缝合针;通过调节第二驱动杆上定位限位扣在调节槽内的位置,进而调节第二驱动杆的位置,带动第二转轴转动,能够调节挡板与第一夹持件之间的角度;缝合针放置在第一夹持件及第二夹持件之间,在调整好缝合针的大致位置后,通过调节挡板的角度来微调缝合针的角度,能够便于医生的操作,既能节约缝合时间,也能避免多次调整缝合针角度对患者可能造成的伤害。The utility model provides a gripping threader for suture needles, which has the following beneficial effects: the gripping mechanism drives the first driving rod to slide in the support rod, drives the clamping part to tighten, and clamps the suture needle; Position the position limit button on the driving rod in the adjustment groove, and then adjust the position of the second driving rod, drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and can adjust the angle between the baffle plate and the first clamping member; the suture needle is placed in the first Between the clamping part and the second clamping part, after adjusting the approximate position of the suture needle, the angle of the suture needle can be fine-tuned by adjusting the angle of the baffle, which can facilitate the doctor's operation, save suturing time, and avoid Adjusting the angle of the suture needle multiple times may cause injury to the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
图1为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的缝合针的穿线结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram one of the threading structure of the suture needle of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的缝合针的穿线结构示意图二;Fig. 3 is the threading structure schematic diagram 2 of the suture needle of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的挡板的位置示意图一;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the baffle plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的挡板的位置示意图二;Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram of the position of the baffle plate of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的部分剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型的限位杆的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a limit rod of the present invention;
图中:1、支撑杆;2、夹持部;201、第一夹持件;202、第二夹持件;203、第一转轴;204、第二转轴;3、握持机构;301、第一握持件;302、第二握持件;303、第三转轴4、第一驱动杆;5、挡板;6、定位限位扣;7、调节槽;8、第二驱动杆;9、限位杆;10、限位弹簧;11、卡板。In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, clamping part; 201, first clamping part; 202, second clamping part; 203, first rotating shaft; 204, second rotating shaft; 3, holding mechanism; 301, 302, the second gripping part; 303, the third rotating shaft 4, the first driving rod; 5, the baffle; 6, the positioning limit buckle; 7, the adjustment groove; 8, the second driving rod; 9, limit rod; 10, limit spring; 11, clamping plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model.
请参阅图1至图7,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, an embodiment provided by the utility model:
一种缝合针用抓持过线器,包括支撑杆1,支撑杆1的一端连接有握持机构3,支撑杆1的另一端连接有夹持部2,支撑杆1内设置有第一驱动杆4,夹持部2包括第一夹持件201、第二夹持件202及第一转轴203,第一夹持件201与支撑杆1固定连接,第一驱动杆4与握持机构3相连接;A gripping thread passer for suture needles, comprising a
第一夹持件201的端部转动安装有挡板5,挡板5上固定安装有第二转轴204,第二转轴204与第一夹持件201转动连接,第二转轴204与第二驱动杆8固定相连,第二驱动杆8与第二转轴204相连的端部呈弯曲的钩状结构,第二驱动杆8的另一端上安装有定位限位扣6,定位限位扣6滑动安装在支撑杆1上开设的调节槽7内。滑动定位限位扣6,带动第二驱动杆8在支撑杆1内滑动,第二驱动杆8的弯钩结构带动第二转轴204转动,则挡板5与第二转轴204一同转动,进而调整缝合针的角度。The end of the
工作原理:如图1至图2显示的工作过程,紧握握持机构3,握持机构3驱动第一驱动杆4在支撑杆1内滑动,带动夹持部2收紧,夹紧缝合针;如图2至图3所示的夹持部2的夹持动作,通过调节第二驱动杆8上定位限位扣6在调节槽7内的位置,进而调节第二驱动杆8的位置,带动第二转轴204转动,能够调节挡板5与第一夹持件201之间的角度;缝合针放置在第一夹持件201及第二夹持件202之间,在调整好缝合针的大致位置后,如图4至图5所显示的调角度过程,通过调节挡板5的角度来微调缝合针的角度,能够便于医生的操作,既能节约缝合时间,也能避免多次调整缝合针角度对患者可能造成的伤害。Working principle: the working process shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, hold the holding mechanism 3 tightly, the holding mechanism 3 drives the first driving rod 4 to slide in the
握持机构3包括第一握持件301、第二握持件302,第一握持件301及第二握持件302通过第三转轴303铰接,第一握持件301固定在支撑杆1上,第二握持件302与第一驱动杆4相连接。医生用手持拿握持机构3,将第二握持件302向第一握持件301处握紧,带动第一驱动杆4从夹持部2向握持部方向运动,如图1至图2的过程,将缝合针放置在第一夹持件201和第二夹持件202之间,此时第一转轴203转动,带动第二夹持件202向第一夹持件201方向转动,进而将缝合针夹紧,此时医生可以持针进行缝合。The holding mechanism 3 includes a
第一转轴203转动安装在第一夹持件201上,第一转轴203与第二夹持件202固定连接,第一转轴203与第一夹持件201同步转动,第一驱动杆4与第一转轴203相连的端部呈弯曲的钩状结构。第一驱动杆4与第二驱动杆8的端部均设置弯曲的钩状结构,弯曲的钩状结构可以与第一驱动杆4与第二驱动杆8转动连接,在直线运动的同时实现挡板5或第一夹持件201的转动,杆的直线传动较稳定。The first rotating
实施例二,如图6至图7,本实施例作为实施例一的一种优选的技术方案,第二驱动杆8设置在支撑杆1内,第二驱动杆8上连接有限位杆9,定位限位扣6与卡板11固定连接,卡板11滑动安装在限位杆9上,限位杆9上套装有限位弹簧10,限位弹簧10设置在第二驱动杆8及卡板11之间。限位杆9及定位限位扣6在调节槽7的两侧滑动,限位弹簧10的作用力将卡板11紧紧压在调节槽7内,此时挡板5处于第一个角度;将定位限位扣6压向支撑杆1,此时限位弹簧10压缩,滑动定位限位扣6,带动第二驱动杆8在支撑杆1内滑动,进而调节第二转轴204的转动角度,进而调节挡板5与第一夹持件201之间的角度,缝合针与挡板5接触,从而实现缝合针的微调,避免多次调整缝合针的角度。Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 6 to 7, this embodiment is a preferred technical solution of
定位限位扣6上设置有指示块,支撑杆1上与调节槽7位置相对的表面开设有指示刻度,指示块与指示刻度相对,微调缝合针的角度,可从指示刻度处反应调节程度。
实施例三,本实施例作为实施例一的一种优选的技术方案,第一驱动杆4内部为中空结构,第一驱动杆4靠近握持机构3的一端开设有进线口,第一驱动杆4靠近握持夹持部2的一端开设有出线口,进线口与出线口通过中空结构相通。作为过线器的功能,在术前将缝合线从第一驱动杆4的内部穿过,并从第二夹持件202出伸出,能够避免缝合线打结。Embodiment 3, this embodiment is a preferred technical solution of
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。其中,术语“第一位置”和“第二位置”为两个不同的位置。本实用新型附图中的图案填充不代表结构的材料,仅对结构进行区分;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit it; in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions. The pattern filling in the accompanying drawings of the utility model does not represent the material of the structure, but only distinguishes the structure; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the aforementioned various The technical solutions recorded in the embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118383821A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-07-26 | 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 | Intestinal tract support gripper under laparoscope and gripping system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118383821A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-07-26 | 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 | Intestinal tract support gripper under laparoscope and gripping system |
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