CN219325207U - Tool for dismantling pin shaft of grab bucket of garbage crane - Google Patents
Tool for dismantling pin shaft of grab bucket of garbage crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN219325207U CN219325207U CN202223495314.2U CN202223495314U CN219325207U CN 219325207 U CN219325207 U CN 219325207U CN 202223495314 U CN202223495314 U CN 202223495314U CN 219325207 U CN219325207 U CN 219325207U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,涉及销轴拆除技术领域,该垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,包括垃圾吊爪瓣,所述垃圾吊爪瓣的内部活动连接有、销轴本体,所述垃圾吊爪瓣的顶部活动连接有垫块,所述垫块的顶部活动连接有套筒,所述套筒的顶部设置有中空液压千斤顶,所述中空液压千斤顶的活塞顶部活动连接有挡块,所述挡块的顶部贯穿有顶丝螺栓,所述销轴本体的顶部固定连接有螺母,所述螺母的内壁与顶丝螺栓的表面螺纹连接。通过设置垫块、套筒、中空液压千斤顶、挡块、顶丝螺栓和螺母,在使用时,不需要使用割刀对垃圾吊爪瓣进行破坏,不会耗费大量人力物力及时间,达到了便于拆卸销轴的效果。
The utility model discloses a tool for removing a pin shaft of a grab bucket of a garbage crane, and relates to the technical field of pin shaft removal. The tool for removing a pin shaft of a grab bucket of a garbage hoist includes a garbage lifting claw flap, and the inner movable connection of the garbage lifting claw flap is , the pin shaft body, the top of the garbage lifting claw flap is movably connected with a pad, the top of the pad is movably connected with a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is provided with a hollow hydraulic jack, and the piston of the hollow hydraulic jack The top is movably connected with a stopper, the top of the stopper is penetrated by a top screw bolt, the top of the pin body is fixedly connected with a nut, and the inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected with the surface of the top screw bolt. By setting pads, sleeves, hollow hydraulic jacks, stoppers, top screw bolts and nuts, there is no need to use a cutter to damage the garbage lifting claws during use, and it will not consume a lot of manpower, material resources and time, which achieves convenience. The effect of removing the pin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及销轴拆除技术领域,具体为一种垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of pin shaft removal, in particular to a pin shaft removal tool for a garbage crane grab bucket.
背景技术Background technique
垃圾吊抓斗主要是用来转运垃圾用的,由于垃圾中含有各种物质,对垃圾吊抓斗上的爪瓣和固定销轴影响比较的大,固定销轴容易在爪瓣的内部生锈卡涩,需要定期的将销轴拆卸下来进行清洗或者维修。The grab bucket of the garbage crane is mainly used to transfer garbage. Since the garbage contains various substances, it has a greater impact on the claws and fixed pins on the garbage crane grab. The fixed pins are prone to rust inside the claws. If it is jammed, the pin shaft needs to be disassembled regularly for cleaning or maintenance.
垃圾吊抓斗因其工作环境非常恶劣,因此其爪瓣固定销轴容易锈卡涩,当需要拆除爪瓣时,往往需要花费大量的时间先拆除固定销轴,由于垃圾吊爪瓣销轴所处位置空间狭窄,常规的拉马以及液压千斤顶无法立足而导致无法使用,因此给拆卸工作带来诸多不便,不得已时还需要使用割刀进行破坏性拆除,耗费大量人力物力及时间。Because the working environment of the garbage crane grab is very harsh, the fixed pin shaft of the claw flap is easy to rust and jam. When the claw flap needs to be removed, it often takes a lot of time to remove the fixed pin shaft first. The location space is narrow, and conventional pullers and hydraulic jacks cannot be used because they cannot stand, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the disassembly work. When it is necessary, it is necessary to use a cutter for destructive demolition, which consumes a lot of manpower, material resources and time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,具备便于拆卸销轴的优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides a tool for removing the pin shaft of a garbage crane grab bucket, which has the advantage of being convenient for disassembling the pin shaft, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现便于拆卸销轴的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,包括垃圾吊爪瓣,所述垃圾吊爪瓣的内部活动连接有销轴本体,所述垃圾吊爪瓣的顶部活动连接有垫块,所述垫块的顶部活动连接有套筒,所述套筒的顶部设置有中空液压千斤顶,所述中空液压千斤顶的活塞顶部活动连接有挡块,所述挡块的顶部贯穿有顶丝螺栓,所述销轴本体的顶部固定连接有螺母,所述螺母的内壁与顶丝螺栓的表面螺纹连接。In order to facilitate the disassembly of the pin shaft, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a tool for removing the pin shaft of the grab bucket of the garbage crane, including the garbage lifting claw flap, the inner part of the garbage lifting claw flap is movably connected with the pin shaft body, the The top of the claw flap of the garbage crane is movably connected with a spacer, the top of the spacer is movably connected with a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is provided with a hollow hydraulic jack, and the top of the piston of the hollow hydraulic jack is movably connected with a stopper A top screw bolt runs through the top of the stopper, a nut is fixedly connected to the top of the pin shaft body, and the inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the top screw bolt.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述中空液压千斤顶通过螺丝与套筒固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the hollow hydraulic jack is fixedly connected to the sleeve through screws.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述垃圾吊爪瓣、垫块、套筒、中空液压千斤顶与顶丝螺栓的中轴线均重合。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the center axes of the garbage lifting claws, pads, sleeves, hollow hydraulic jacks and jacking bolts all coincide.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述垫块的内部镶嵌有磁块。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a magnetic block is inlaid inside the spacer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tool for removing the pin shaft of the grab bucket of the garbage crane, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,通过设置垫块、套筒、中空液压千斤顶、挡块、顶丝螺栓和螺母,在使用时,将螺母先焊接在销轴本体的顶端,将套筒和中空液压千斤顶放置在垃圾吊爪瓣的顶端,将挡块放置在中空液压千斤顶的顶部,将顶丝螺栓穿过挡块并拧在螺母上,此时启动中空液压千斤顶,中空液压千斤顶将通过挡块带动顶丝螺栓向上移动,顶丝螺栓将通过螺母带动销轴本体移动到套筒的内部,当套筒的空间不够后,将顶丝螺栓拧掉,将垫块放置在垃圾吊爪瓣与套筒之间,再将顶丝螺栓拧上,再次启动中空液压千斤顶,直到销轴本体完全取下来为止,这样在取销轴本体时,不需要使用割刀对垃圾吊爪瓣进行破坏,不会耗费大量人力物力及时间,达到了便于拆卸销轴的效果。1. The pin shaft removal tool for the grab bucket of the garbage crane is equipped with spacers, sleeves, hollow hydraulic jacks, stoppers, top screw bolts and nuts. When in use, the nuts are first welded to the top of the pin body, and the sleeves The barrel and the hollow hydraulic jack are placed on the top of the claws of the garbage crane, the stopper is placed on the top of the hollow hydraulic jack, the top screw bolt passes through the stopper and screwed on the nut, and the hollow hydraulic jack is started at this time, and the hollow hydraulic jack will Drive the top screw bolt to move upward through the stopper, and the top screw bolt will drive the pin shaft body to move to the inside of the sleeve through the nut. When the space in the sleeve is not enough, unscrew the top screw bolt and place the spacer on the garbage lifting claw Between the flap and the sleeve, screw on the top screw bolt, and start the hollow hydraulic jack again until the pin body is completely removed, so that when removing the pin body, it is not necessary to use a cutter to damage the garbage lifting claw flap. It does not consume a lot of manpower, material resources and time, and achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the pin shaft.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的正剖图;Fig. 3 is the front sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的垫块俯视截面图。Fig. 4 is a top sectional view of the cushion block of the present invention.
图中:1、垃圾吊爪瓣;2、垫块;3、套筒;4、中空液压千斤顶;5、挡块;6、顶丝螺栓;7、销轴本体;8、螺母;9、磁块。In the figure: 1. Garbage lifting claw; 2. Spacer; 3. Sleeve; 4. Hollow hydraulic jack; 5. Block; 6. Screw bolt; 7. Pin body; 8. Nut; piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型公开了一种该垃圾吊抓斗销轴拆除工具,包括垃圾吊爪瓣1,垃圾吊爪瓣1的内部活动连接有销轴本体7,销轴本体7的直径为一百毫米,长度为两百九十毫米,垃圾吊爪瓣1的顶部活动连接有垫块2,垫块2由两个半圆组成,且垫块2的厚度与套筒3的厚度相同,垫块2能够设置有多个,多个垫块2进行累加后,能够增加套筒3底部与垃圾吊爪瓣1之间的距离,加垫块2到销轴本体7完全脱离为止,让销轴本体7有足够的空间移动在垫块2和套筒3的内部,垫块2的厚度为二十毫米,垫块2的顶部活动连接有套筒3,套筒3的外径为一百三十四毫米,套筒3的内径为一百二十二毫米,套筒3的高度为七十五毫米,套筒3的顶部设置有中空液压千斤顶4,中空液压千斤顶4的外径一百二十毫米,中心孔径三十四毫米,行程五十毫米,吨位三十吨,中空液压千斤顶4的型号为RCH-3050,配套的手动液压泵型号为CP-700-2,中空液压千斤顶4的活塞顶部活动连接有挡块5,挡块5的顶部贯穿有顶丝螺栓6,销轴本体7的顶部固定连接有螺母8,螺母8的内壁与顶丝螺栓6的表面螺纹连接,螺母8通过焊接的方式与销轴本体7的顶部固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a tool for removing the pin shaft of the grab bucket of the garbage crane, which includes a garbage crane claw valve 1, and the interior of the garbage crane claw valve 1 is movably connected with a
具体的,中空液压千斤顶4通过螺丝与套筒3固定连接。Specifically, the hollow hydraulic jack 4 is fixedly connected to the
本实施方案中,中空液压千斤顶4通过螺丝与套筒3固定连接的话,这样在进行受力的时候,中空液压千斤顶4通过安装座与套筒3进行固定,中空液压千斤顶4在使用的时候能够更加的牢固。In this embodiment, if the hollow hydraulic jack 4 is fixedly connected with the
具体的,垃圾吊爪瓣1、垫块2、套筒3、中空液压千斤顶4与顶丝螺栓6的中轴线均重合。Specifically, the central axes of the garbage lifting claw 1, the
本实施方案中,垃圾吊爪瓣1、垫块2、套筒3、中空液压千斤顶4与顶丝螺栓6的中轴线均重合的话,在进行使用的时候,中空液压千斤顶4的活塞带动挡块5向上移动之后,就能够垂直的带动顶丝螺栓6向上移动,而顶丝螺栓6就能够通过螺母8带动销轴本体7垂直的向上移动,这样在使用的时候不仅能够将销轴本体7顺利的去除,其次整体在使用的时候不容易晃动。In this embodiment, if the central axes of the garbage lifting claw 1,
具体的,垫块2的内部镶嵌有磁块9。Specifically, a magnetic block 9 is inlaid inside the
本实施方案中,垫块2的内部镶嵌有磁块9的话,两个垫块2能够通过磁块9吸附在一起,通过磁块9吸附后的垫块2,在进行使用的时候能够更加的稳定。In this embodiment, if the inside of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用时,将套筒3与中空液压千斤顶4通过螺栓固定连接,将螺母8焊接在销轴本体7的顶部,将套筒3放置在垃圾吊爪瓣1的顶部,将挡块5放置在中空液压千斤顶4顶部活塞处,将顶丝螺栓6穿过挡块5并将顶丝螺栓6拧在螺母8上,将中空液压千斤顶4与外部油泵进行连接,启动中空液压千斤顶4,此时中空液压千斤顶4的活塞向上顶出,中空液压千斤顶4顶部的活塞会顶住挡块5,而挡块5则会被顶丝螺栓6的头部阻挡,而螺母8与销轴本体7焊接在一起,另外套筒3的直径比销轴本体7的直径要大,当活塞动作时,中空液压千斤顶4的活塞便会通过顶丝螺栓6和螺母8带动销轴本体7向上移动,于是中空液压千斤顶4和套筒3便会因自身产生的升力被固定在挡块5与垃圾吊爪瓣1之间,自身形成固定,继续使用手动油泵使中空液压千斤顶4活塞继续动作,当其作用力大于销轴本体7的阻力时,销轴本体7便会被顶丝螺栓6带出,当中空液压千斤顶4活塞达到最大行程五十毫米而销轴本体7还未被拔出,此时可以将顶丝螺栓6拧下来,中空液压千斤顶4活塞复位,然后再将垫块2垫于套筒3的底部,且位于垃圾吊爪瓣1的顶部,两块垫块2通过磁块9吸附固定,将顶丝螺栓6拧在螺母8上,然后继续推出中空液压千斤顶4的活塞,如此往复,直至拔出销轴。The working principle and application process of the utility model: when in use, the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements , but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223495314.2U CN219325207U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Tool for dismantling pin shaft of grab bucket of garbage crane |
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| CN202223495314.2U CN219325207U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Tool for dismantling pin shaft of grab bucket of garbage crane |
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